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牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级上册(2013秋审查)Unit 3 Computers第3课时学案
展开朗读课本P39.10形容词副词的比较级最高级,并尝试总结规律。
【列出我的疑惑】
【探究案】
探究点一: 形容词副词比较级最高级构成规则
Read and summary
原级 比较级 最高级
small smaller smaller
yung yunger yunger
fast faster faster
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则:1 . 一般在形容词、副词后加上___表示比较级,
加上____表示最高级。
2. Read and summary
原级 比较级 最高级
large larger larger
nice nicer nicer
fine finer finer
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则:2. 以不发音的e结尾的,只加上___表示比较
级,加上___表示最高级。
3. Read and summary
原级 比较级 最高级
early earlier earlier
happy happier happier
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则:3. 以辅音字母+y 结尾的,把消去__,然后加
上____表示比较级;加上_____表示最高级。
4. Read and summary
原级 比较级 最高级
big bigger biggest
thin thinner thinnest
wet wetter wettest
fat fatter fattest
ht htter httest
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则:4. 双写____________________,然后加上___
表示比较级;加上___表示最高级。
5. Read and summary
原级 比较级 最高级
happily mre happily mst happily
heavily mre heavily mst heavily
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则:5. 双音节和多音节的形容词,副词,在这些形
容词和副词前加上_____表示比较级;加上_____表示最高级。
6.不规则变化
gd / well – better – best
bad / badly – wrse – wrst
many / much – mre – mst
little – less – least
far – farther / further – farthest/ furthest
7.写出下列形容词的比较级与最高级
nice-_______ - _______ 2. thin-________ -________
early-________-_________4.ht-________-________
happy-________-_________ 6.easy-________-_________
difficult - _____________ - _____________
beautiful - ____________ -_______________
ppular - _____________- _______________
careful- ____________-_______________
gd/well - _________ - ______________
bad/ill - ____________ - ______________
many/much - _________- ______________
little - ____________ - _____________
探究点二:
完成课本练习P39,40A;P41 B1,B2
【我的知识网络图】
【训练案】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1. --- Hme is __________ place wherever yu g.
--- East r west, hme is the best.
A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest
2. --- Is it __________ cheaper and __________ enjyable t travel by train than by plane?
--- Yes, I think s.
A. very; very mreB. even; a little
C. mre; much mreD. much; far mre
3. I felt much __________ after I tld the prblems t my clse friend.
A. gdB. betterC. betterD. best
4. --- I want t buy a shirt. But I have a little mney.
--- The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellw ne is __________. D yu like it?
A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapestD. expensive
5. --- D yu knw that China is ne f __________ cuntries in the wrld?
--- Yes, I d. It's __________ lder than America.
A. the ldest; very B. ld; very
C. the ldest; much D. ldest; much
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Which lessn is ____________________ (difficult) in Bk 2?
7. That was ne f ____________________ (exciting) mments in 2019?
8. This kind f fd must be ____________________ (delicius) than that kind.
9. Emily used t be shrt, but nw she is much __________ (tall).
10. That is ____________________ (easy) f all.
Ⅱ.完形填空
The cmputer plays an imprtant part in ur everyday life. It is ne f the greatest 11 in the wrld in the 12 century. It wrks fr us nt nly at hme, in the ffices, in big shps, but als at schls. Tday it is used 13 many ways. It really brings the wrld large wealth (财富) and happiness.
The first cmputer in the wrld was 14 Enid. It was built in America in 1946. It was 15 and heavy. 16 it was brn, it has been develping very fast. Until nw it has gne 17 fur perids(时期)and changed a lt. There are many kinds f cmputers. Cmputers are getting smaller and smaller and cmputing faster and faster. It becmes mre and mre helpful.
The cmputer can d mst f the things 18 peple. It can help us knw abut the real wrld mre quickly, learn 19 we want t learn and think fr urselves.
20 a student in the twenty-first century, yu must wrk hard at it.
11. A. inventins B. discveries C. rbts
12. A. twenty-first B. twenties C. twentieth
13. A. in B. t C. by
14. A. fund B. invented C. called
15. A. easy B. small C. large
16. A. Fr B. Until C. Since
17. A. by B. acrss C. thrugh
18. A. fr B. t C. at
19. A. what B. that C. which
20. A. Fr B. Be C. As
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Cmputers are useful machines. They can help peple a lt in their life. Fr example, they can help peple t save much time t d much wrk, and they can help peple t wrk ut many prblems they can't d easily. Our cuntry asks everyne t learn t use cmputers except the ld peple.
Tday mre and mre families wn cmputer. Parents buy cmputers fr their children. They hpe that cmputers can help them t imprve their studies at schl. But many f their children use cmputers t play games and watch vides. Fr mst students, cmputers cannt help them t study better but make them fall behind. S cmputers are lcked in bxes by parents.
In sme ther cuntries, even sme scientists als hate cmputers. They say cmputers let millins f peple lse their jbs r bring them a lt f truble. Will cmputers really bring truble t peple r can they bring peple happiness? It will be decided(被决定) by peple themselves!
21. Why d we say the cmputer is a useful machine?
A. Because ur cuntry asks us t learn t use it.
B. Because it can help us a lt.
C. Because we can use it t play games.
D. Because it can help us t find jbs.
22. What d many parents cmplain abut?
A. They cmplain that their children use cmputers t play games.
B. They cmplain that cmputers let them lse their jbs.
C. They cmplain that cmputers bring them a lt f truble.
D. They cmplain that cmputers can’t bring them happiness.
23. In this passage we knw cmputers __________.
A. als bring us truble
B. bring us happiness nly
C. are hated by peple
D. are bad fr peple's health
24. Can cmputers really help children t study better?
A. Yes, they can.B. It's hard t say.
C. N, they can’t.D. Of curse nt.
25. Hw d yu understand the last sentence f this passage?
A. It means cmputers are used by peple.
B. It means peple can live well withut cmputers.
C. It means ne must decide hw t use the cmputer.
D. It means cmputers are strange machines.
【教与学的反思】
训练案答案:
Ⅰ.1-5 DDCCC
Ⅱ. 6. the mst difficult
7. the mst exciting
8. mre delicius
9. taller
10. the easiest
Ⅲ. 11-15 ACACC 16-20 CCAAC
Ⅳ. 21-25 BAABC学生姓名
班级
序号
课题内容
Unit3 Cmputers Grammar
学习目标
与
核心素养
掌握形容词副词比较级最高级的构成方式。
能运用形容词副词的比较级最高级比较事物。
能运用形容词副词的比较级最高级简单描述事物,进行交流。
学习重点
能运用形容词副词的比较级最高级比较事物。
学习难点
能运用形容词副词的比较级最高级简单描述事物,进行交流。
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