高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music导学案
展开演讲稿
本单元的写作项目属于新课标中应用体类别中的“演讲稿”。演讲稿分为欢迎/送辞和宣讲辞两种。前者属于在正式场合接待或欢送客人时,主人为了表达欢迎、感谢或祝愿而进行的发言。后者属于向听众讲述一些道理,希望对方接受自己的见解。演讲稿语言一定要准确简明、通俗易懂、层次清楚、条理分明。
[基本框架]
英语演讲稿通常包括三部分:
1.开头称呼语。最常用的是Ladies and gentlemen.也可根据不同情况,选用Fellw students,Distinguished guests,Mr.Chairman,Hnrable Judges(评委)等。
2.中间部分:①明确演讲主题→②分析问题,展开论述→③提出解决方法或期待。
3.结尾。结尾要简洁,最普通的结尾就是:Thank yu very much fr yur listening.
注意事项:
1.要注意演讲的对象,选用合适的称呼语。
2.提出论题,观点要鲜明。
3.结构要清晰,注意层次、节奏和衔接。
4.结束语结论言简意赅,简洁有力。
[常用词块]
1.It's an hnur t be here and...
很荣幸站在这里并……
2.I even culdn't live withut...
没有……我甚至不能生活。
3.Have yu tuches yur heart?
你有过……触动了你的内心吗?
4.I sincerely hpe...我衷心地希望……
5.I ask all f yu present t...我要求在座的各位……
6.I knw I speak fr...我知道我在为……说话
7.I want t remind...我想提醒……
8.I wish yu the best f luck in...我祝你……好运
9.Wrds can't express...言语表达不了……
[常用语句]
★精彩开头
1.Ladies and gentlemen(Dear teachers and schlmates),I'm Li Ming.I'm greatly hnured t speak here n behalf f my schl.I'm ging t talk abut...
女士们、先生们(敬爱的老师,亲爱的同学们),我是李明。很荣幸在此代表我的学校做演讲。我要谈论的是……
2.Gd mrning/afternn/evening everybdy!Thank yu fr being n time/making the effrt t cme tday.
大家上午/下午/晚上好!感谢你们今天能按时/尽力到来。
3.Thank yu fr giving me the pprtunity t make a speech abut...
感谢大家给我这个机会谈一谈……
4.It is a great hnur t be here and t share with yu...很荣幸在这里跟你们一起分享……
5.I am hnured t be here n such a special ccasin.
我很荣幸在这个特别的时刻来到这里。
6.Tday,I feel hnured t intrduce...
今天我很荣幸地(为大家)介绍……
★正文佳句
1.Tday's tpic is...
今天要谈论的话题是……
2.Tday we are here t talk abut...
今天我们在此要谈论的是……
3.I'm ging t talk abut smething that is vitally imprtant t all f us.
我要谈的事情对我们大家都至关重要。
4.We all ught t be aware f the fllwing pints.
我们大家都应明确以下几点。
★余味结尾
1.I hpe I have made myself understd.
我希望我已经非常清楚地表达了我的意思。
2.I hpe yu have fund this useful.
我希望你们能觉得这对你们有用。
3.I believe the future prmising thrugh the effrts f us all.
我相信,通过我们大家的共同努力,……前途光明。
4.Just as the saying ges,“Individuals tgether can make quite a difference.”I'm greatly cnvinced that the wrld will be a mre harmnius ne(it will be a great success) thrugh the jint effrts f all f us.
正如俗话所说,“众人拾柴火焰高。”我深信,通过我们大家的共同努力,世界会更加和谐(此事会圆满成功)。
5.That's all.Thank yu fr yur listening.
我的演讲到此结束。感谢大家的倾听。
假如你校要举办一次英语演讲比赛,主题是“我的梦想”。你打算参加比赛,要求写一篇演讲稿,演讲稿包括以下内容:
1.不同的人的梦想:成为科学家、宇航员、富有的人;
2.我的梦想:成为一个能自食其力,有责任感的、懂得感恩的人……
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Gd afternn,everyne!________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur listening.
[学生习作]
[升格作文]
Gd afternn,everyne!
Tday I'm ging t share with yu my dream.As we all knw,peple like t use the wrd“dream”t express the strng desires they have fr their future.Sme yung peple dream f becming scientists while thers wish t becme astrnauts.Of curse,there are many that wuld lve t be rich.
In my pinin,what matters mst is that we shuld be respnsible fr ur sciety.I want t be a persn wh is selfdependent and has a full sense f respnsibility,a persn wh is helpful t thse in truble.Furthermre,I will spare n effrts t be smene wh is always thankful as well as useful t the sciety.In my pinin,everyne's dream is wrth respecting.
Thank yu fr yur listening.
假如你是学生李华,在英语课上你打算向全班同学介绍音乐在日常生活中的重要性,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容包括以下几个方面:
1.音乐可以消除疲劳、缓解压力;
2.音乐可以陶冶情操;
3.音乐可以使人更有创造力。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.不可逐字翻译;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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[参考范文]
Gd mrning,my dearest classmates.It is my great hnur t stand here and deliver a speech abut the imprtance f music in ur daily life.
First,music can help us relieve tiredness as well as feel less stressed.We can cmpletely relax urselves in music.What is mre,appreciating music is f great benefit t cultivate ur minds.Last but nt least,peple with access t music ften get imprved in creativity.
All in all,music will help us keep healthy.Thank yu all fr being such an attentive audience.
Gd afternn,everyne!
Tday I'm ging t share with yu my dream.As we all knw,peple like t use the wrd “dream” t express the strng desires they have fr their future.Sme yung peple dream f becming scientists ①and thers wish t becme astrnauts.Of curse,there are many that wuld lve t be rich.
In my pinin,②first f all,we shuld be respnsible fr ur sciety.I want t be a persn wh is selfdependent and has a full sense f respnsibility,a persn wh is helpful t thse in truble.Furthermre,I will ③try t be smene wh is always thankful as well as useful t the sciety.In my pinin,everyne's dream is wrth respecting.
Thank yu fr yur listening.
点评:
1.①中and可换为while,用于对比,陈述不同人的梦想;
2.②中first f all也可升级为主语从句,来表示相同意思;
3.③try使用不恰当,应用try ne'sbest 或spare n effrts.
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