高中Unit 1 Teenage life导学案
展开 Hw many students tired ut fr the ftball team this year?
【拓展】
(1)try ut
①测试,试验
The idea sunds fine, but we need t try it ut in practice.
②试用(某人)
They are trying ut a new presenter fr the shw.
(2)try构成的其他搭配:
try n
try ne's best
try ding sth.
try t d sth.
(教材P16) Secnd,we practised singing a sng abut the schl basketball team.
practice(=practise)词性____________,词义___________。后接名词或动名词做宾语,不能接不定式。
He learned t speak English well by practicing speaking whenever he had a chance.
practice词性____________,词义___________。
practice
Practice makes perfect.
It is his practice t read several bks a week.
【归纳拓展】
______________ (adj.)熟练的,老练的
______________ (adj.)实际的
【单句语法填空】
This is a simple idea, but it is hard t put it ________ practice.
If he had spent mre time practicing ________(speak) English befre, he wuld be able t speak it much better nw.
(教材P18) I recmmend that yu talk t yur friend abut his behaviur.
behavir(=behaviur)词性_________意为_________
gd/ bad behavir
This is nt a family where bad behaviur ges unpunished.
【拓展】
behave词性________,意为_________。
behave neself
behave well/ badly
Tm, behave yurself. If yu keep n ding that, yu will end up in serius truble.
It's very hard t train children t behave well at table.
- behaved前加副词构成形容词,如:
well-behaved (比较级:__________)
badly-behaved (比较级:__________)
【单句语法填空】
Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes f anger are varius. Knwing these causes can make us examine ur __________ (behave), and crrect bad habits.
As yu knw, family rules, which let us knw hw t behave _________ (we) and develp healthily, are greatly beneficial t us.
It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin t be attracted t cmputer games and the nline wrld.
attract词性________,意为_________。
attract ne’s attentin/interest
I tried t attract his attentin, but failed.
What d yu think attracts peple t big cities?
【拓展】
_________(n.) [U]吸引,吸引力;[C]具有吸引力的人或事物
have an/n/a little/much attractin fr sb.
_________(adj.) 吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的
be attractive t...
What first attracted me ________ her was her sense f humur.
We welcme yu t jin us in this special tur which will explre ne f the unique Australian
_________(attract).
Beidaihe is ne f the ________ (attractive) summer seaside resrts(度假胜地) in Nrthern China.
Thusands f turists ________ (attract) t the Shanghai Disney Resrt the day it pened.
(教材P18) But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus n ther things in life.
词性________,意为_________
fcus n/upn
In pursuing a dream, we might fcus n nly ne way f making it cme true, frgetting that there may be alternatives.
词性________,意为_________
fcus ne's attentin/ mind n...
fcus ne' s eyes n...
fcus the camera n...
Please fcus yur mind n the fllwing prblems.
I quickly fcused the camera n the children.
词性________,意为_________
the fcus f attentin
fcus
in fcus
ut f fcus
The children's faces are badly ut f fcus in the phtgraph.
She always wants t be the fcus f attentin.
【拓展】“全神贯注于/专心于”的其他表达法:
(教材P18) Sme students even becme addicted t the Internet and cannt cncentrate n schl and family life.
addicted 词性________,意为_________
be/ becme addicted t...(t为_______)
be addicted t不做谓语时,做状语或定语时,常去掉be动词。
Many peple are addicted t nictine which they find it hard t give up.
The girl is addicted t watching TV all day lng, and as a result, she has lst interest in her
【拓展】相关词语积累
____________ (n.) 瘾君子;对...入迷的人
____________ (n.) 瘾;迷(常与t连用)
____________ (adj.) 使人入迷的;使人上瘾的
This is a fun and very addictive game which needs skill
He is nw fighting his addictin t alchl.
【单句语法填空】
Nwadays many yung parents are addicted________ their electric devices like smartphnes r cmputers, paying less r n attentin t their kids.
As yur clse friend, I'd like t talk abut the harm f the Internet ________(addict) t yu.
With the develpment f the Internet, mre and mre children are addicted t ________(play) games day and night.
Li Ming is a cmputer game __________, and his father has been trying t stp him frm being ________ t cmputer games which are ___________(addict).
(教材P20)S the next time yu feel like yu d nt want t d bring, difficult hmewrk r g t class, think abut the children wh dn't have the chance t get a gd educatin.
意为___________,后接sth.或that从句。
I felt like a fl when I fund I had made the same mistake again.
We just met a cuple f days ag, but it feels like (that) we had knwn each ther fr a lifetime.
意为___________,后接sth.或ding sth.。
I feel like seeing a mvie. Wuld yu like t g with me?
As a mther, she really feels like having a talk with her sn abut his study at schl.
意为___________,后接sth.。
This wallet feels like leather.
(教材P18) But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus n ther things in life.
【句式剖析】
本句为简单句,句中的主语为“”这个动名词短语,第二个谓语动词make,其后的it为________,very difficult为_________,不定式短语“t ”为真正的宾语。
【考点提炼】“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构
“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构有以下几种形式:
当宾语是不定式或从句时,多用it做形式宾语,把真正的宾语后置,构成“make it+宾语补足语(adj./n.)(+fr sb.)±真正的宾语”结构。
The heavy rain made it impssible fr us t g ut.
I make it a rule t keep a diary every day.
make+名词/代词+不带t的不定式。值得注意的是,当该结构用于被动语态时,不定式符号t不能省略。
Every day my parents make me have an egg. = Every day I am made t have an egg by my parents.
make+名词/代词+过去分词。构成过去分词的动词与宾语(名词/代词)之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且分词动作已完成。值得注意的是,不能用现在分词做宾语补足语。
His actins made him greatly respected.
make+名词/代词+形容词。表示“使...变得...”。
We must make the rm clean.
make+名词/代词+名词。表示“使...成为...”。如果宾语补足语是表示独一无二的职位或头衔的名词时,则其前不用冠词。
Make yur enemy yur friend.
【单句语法填空】
Travelling can braden ur view and it can make us _________ (feel) relaxed after a lng perid f studying r wrking.
The speaker raised his vice in rder t make himself _________ (hear).
The fact that she was a freigner made _________ difficult fr her t get a jb in that cuntry.
Thugh he had ften made his little sister _________, tday he was made _________by his little sister.(cry)
如何写好建议信?
⊙写作技巧
一般而言,建议信属于半开放式作文大多要求考生根据所给的材料给出有针对性的解决办法或者提出合理的建议,材料多为征求建议的信件。写好建议信的两个要素:
合理安排建议信的内容结构
建议信一般采取三段式结构:
首段:针对对方对自己的信任简单表示感谢,亦可表明自己的意图。
主体:围绕对方的困惑、烦恼等问题,用科学委婉的语言提出自己的建议、方法。注意要充分考虑到对方的实际问题,表达时应选择得体的语言,切忌用语生硬呆板,泛泛而谈。
结尾段:表达希望。希望自己的建议能对对方有所帮助。
掌握建议信的写作特点
语气要诚恳,有礼貌,顾及对方的感受;建议的内容要详尽具体,不能含糊其词:可提供的建议通常是多个,因此要注意各个建议之间的衔接。
【常用表达】
首段常用的句型:
I am writing t share sme advice with yu.
I’m srry yu have truble/prblems/difficulty in(ding)sth...
Yu have asked me fr my advice abut...
I am writing t express my views n/ cncerning(prep.关于)...
Yu have asked fr sme advice I will try t give yu my suggestins.
提出建议时常用的句型:
I think it wuld be a gd idea
In my pinin, it wuld be wise t...
I suggest that yu shuld...
In my pinin, yu'd better...
I advise yu t...
Why nt... ?/Why dn't
结尾段常用的句型:
I hpe yu will find these prpsals/suggestins/tips practical/useful/helpful.
I wuld be ready t discuss this matter with yu in mre detail.
I wuld appreciate it very much if yu culd cnsider my suggestins.
In the end, I will be glad if yu find my suggestins useful.
I hpe yu will take my advice int accunt.
【写作模板】
(一)
Dear __________,
Yu have asked me fr my advice abut ________(问题), and I will try t make sme cnductive suggestins here.
In my pinin, it wuld be wise f yu t take the fllwing actins: __________(建议内容)。
I hpe yu'll find these prpsals useful, and I wuld be ready t discuss this matter with yu in mre detail. Gd luck t yu.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
(二)
Dear __________,
I'm glad t receive yur letter asking fr my advice n hw t __________(引出对方需要建议的主题).Here are a few suggestins.(引出建议). First,it's imprtant t _________. Then,it als helps t _________. Besides,it wuld be a gd idea t _________. Yu can als _________.(根据要求用不同的句式表达)。As t _________, I suggest (有时根据需要,要提到另一方面). In additin, _________(其他的建议). I'm sure _________(预测可能的结果,给对方信心和决心).
I'm lking frward t _________(表达愿望)./I hpe yu will find the suggestins useful.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【课后作业】
假定你是李华,你的笔友小红是某学校一名高一学生。最近他来信说不知道如何学好高中英语,感到苦恼。请你给他写一封回信,提出你的建议。建议内容如下:
尽量用英语交流,不要怕犯错误
坚持每天早晚朗读英语
多读英文报纸,看英文电影
写作词数应为80左右
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Xia Hng,
I’m srry yu are having truble in learning English in senir high schl. Hwever, the situatin is easy t change if yu take my advice. Here are sme tips t help yu.
Firstly, why nt try t cmmunicate with thers in English? If yu d s, yu will feel cnfident gradually. Als, dn’t be afraid f making mistakes because everyne makes mistakes. Secndly, yu shuld keep n reading alud English sentences every mrning and evening. That way, yu’ll learn many imprtant expressins. Thirdly, it wuld be a gd idea if yu read mre English newspapers and watch English mvies.
I hpe yu will find these ideas useful.
Best wishes
Li Hua
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