2020-2021学年江苏省常州市译林版中考英语模拟试卷（有答案）

这是一份2020-2021学年江苏省常州市译林版中考英语模拟试卷（有答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解，词汇运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. What_________ exciting news reprt! The thief will be in_________ prisn fr 2 years.
A. an; a B. /; / C. an; / D. /; the
( ) 2. The number f the vlunteers in ur city 2,000 .
And sixty percent f them teachers and students .
A. is ; is B. is ; are C. are ; is D. are ; are
( ) 3. Being _______, the nvel based upn real-life events sells ________.
A. very wrth being read; gdB. well wrth reading; gd
C. well wrth reading; wellD. very wrth reading; well
( ) 4. _____ regular exercise is very imprtant, it’s never a gd idea t exercise t clse t bedtime.
A. If B. As C. Thugh D. Unless
( ) 5. A fire happened in the factry last night. Have they _______wh did it?
lked fr B. fund C. fund ut D.searched
( ) 6. The Spring Festival is ne f the _______ festivals in China and everyne lves t celebrate it.
A. mdern B. traditinal C. internatinal D. ancient
( ) 7. ---The high schl entrance examinatin is cming!
---Yes, ur teacher tells us we ____ be t careful while taking exams.
A. mustn’t B. shuldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t
( ) 8. WeChat is a useful cmmunicatin tl _________ can help peple talk t friends, share phts, ideas and feelings freely.
A. whmB. whC. whseD. which
( ) 9. He has___________ few friends at schl that he feels__________ lnely.
A. such; such B. s; s C. s; such D. such; s
( )10. ―Hw d yu plan t spend the cming summer hliday?
―I haven’t decided. I wnder _________ during the hliday.
A. where am I ging t spend
B. whether it was ging t be sunny
C. wh will I invite t have a trip with me
D. if my mther will give me extra hmewrk
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题12分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．
My sn Daniel began surfing at the age f 13. After schl each day he put n his wet suit and waited t be challenged by three-t-six-ft waves. Daniel’s lve fr the ride was tested ne __11__ afternn.
“Yur sn’s been in an accident,” the lifeguard(救生员) reprted t my __12__ Mike ver the phne hurriedly. “_13__ he came up t the tp f the water, the pint f the bard was headed tward his eye.”
Mike rushed ur sn t the hspital. He __14__ 26 stitches(缝合) frm the crner f his eye t the bridge f his nse.
I was __15_ hme frm a meeting while Daniel’s eye was being stitched. Mike drve __16__ t the airprt after they left the dctr’s ffice. He greeted _17__ at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car.
“Daniel?” I questined. I remember thinking the __18_ must have been terrible that day.
“He’s been in an accident, but he’s ging t be fine.” Mike cmfrted me.
I ran t the car. My sn reached ut bth arms, crying, “Oh, Mm, I’m s glad yu’re hme.”
I sbbed(抽泣) in his arms, telling him hw __19__ I felt abut nt being there when the lifeguard called.
“It’s kay, Mm,” he said. “I’ll be fine. The dctr said I can g back in the water in eight days.”
Was he __20__? I wanted t tell him that he wasn’t allwed t g near water again until he was 35, but __21__ I cntrlled myself.
He kept asking me t let him t back n the __22__ fr the next seven days.
()11. A. unusualB. bringC. amazingD. relaxing
()12. A. brtherB. uncleC. husbandD. father
()13. A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Thugh
()14. A. avidedB. changedC. receivedD. discvered
()15. A. flyingB. drivingC. batingD. walking
()16. A. suddenlyB. happilyC. cmfrtablyD. directly
()17. A. herB. themC. usD. me
()18. A. wavesB. dreamsC. cludsD. suggestins
()19. A. braveB. luckyC. awfulD. prud
()20. A. busyB. crazyC. friendlyD. plite
()21. A. insteadB. alreadyC. evenD. ften
()22. A. planeB. bedC. bardD. chair
三、阅读理解（共l3小题；每小题2分，计26分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Three students are chsing a curse at The West Midlands Cllege f Technlgy:
Clara
At first I thught abut the Sprts Studies Curse because I really enjy swimming and ftball, but in the end I decided that the Leisure (休闲) and Turism Curse is better fr me. Yu see, I like meeting peple and I’d really like t wrk abrad fr a few years, maybe as a tur guide r in a htel, maybe in Spain.
Taka
I’d really like t d a curse in art because I’m very interested in art, but I have t think abut my jb. I wrk as a fashin designer and when I g back t Japan I want t use a cmputer t design clthes, s I’m ging t the Infrmatin Technlgy Curse. I can study art and phtgraphy in my free time!

Ben
Yeah, well, I want t have a gd time at cllege, yu knw, and meet lts f peple. I dn’t want t wrk t much! I like cmputers a lt and I might d a jb with cmputers ne day in the future, but at the mment I’m really interested in music, yu knw. I’m in a rck band, s I’ve decided t d the Perfrming Arts Curse. Then in the first year I can d music and in the secnd year I’ll prbably d a curse in singing. Then my friends in the band and I can be rich and famus!

23 We can learn frm the passage that Clara is a(n) persn.
A. patientB.utgingC. gentleD. traditinal
24. Taka wants t learn with cmputers frm the Infrmatin Technlgy Curse.
A. hw t design clthesB. hw t make phts better
C. hw t draw wellD. hw t design indr decratin
25. Ben wuld like t during his study at cllege.
A. study mre n cmputers B. set up a new rck band
C. d mre part-time jbs D. fcus n music and singing
B
Whether we celebrate Christmas, Thanksgiving r New Year, the hlidays have becme mre stressful fr many parents and less happy fr many children. When we add shpping, baking, decrating and hliday events t ur already busy schedules(时刻表), we have less time than ever t spend with ur children. When children dn’t get enugh attentin frm the peple they lve, their lve cup gets empty and they feel discnnected and unhappy.
If adults try t make children happy by buying them mre presents t make up fr spending less time with them, we teach children that things are suppsed t make them happy. The mre empty their lve cup is, the mre “things” children ask fr t try t fill the emptiness they feel.
The saying “Yu can never get enugh f what yu dn’t really need” is especially true fr children. N matter hw many gifts we buy fr children r hw much mney we spend, if their lve cup is empty, there will never be enugh gifts t make them happy. When children with an empty lve cup have unwrapped(打开) all their gifts, they are still lking fr smething mre.
The gift every child really wants is the gift f feeling cnnected, lved and valued. Thse feelings can’t be fund in any present. Children want t be with us and t d what we d. Feeling cnnected, lved and valued cmes frm spending time with the peple they lve and frm ding things with and fr the peple they lve.
One f the best gifts we can give t children is the jy f giving. We can encurage children t make an “I want t give” list as well as an “I want t get” list. Children enjy giving their wn gifts. When children are allwed and invited t fully participate(参加) in the hliday-making, baking and decrating, they becme mre fcused n what they want t give than n what they want t get. Children wh feel cnnected, lved and valued dn’t need lts f gifts t fill their lve cup.
We can break the “presents instead f presence(出席)” cycle by ding the hlidays with ur children instead f fr them. Whether ur children are still very yung r ld, we can put the “happy” back int the hlidays by filling ur children’s lve cup with cnnectin instead f cnsumerism(消费主义).
we can stp trying t “d it all”. The peple wh really lve us will still lve us n matter what gifts we give r d nt give them and whether r nt we send greeting cards. We can tell family and friends that we are changing hw we d the hlidays and that we have decided t spend mre time cnnecting with ur children.
26.What des the authr mainly talk abut in the passage?
A.The gift every child really hpes fr. B. The stress mst parents are faced with.
C.The way children spend their hlidays. D. The relatinship between parents and children.
27.The best way t make their children happy is t __________.
A. give them mre encuragements B. fill their lve cup with mre gifts
C. spend mre time with them D. buy them everything they want
28.What’s the key message f the 5th paragraph?
A. Children prefer giving t getting. B. All children dn’t like giving gifts t thers.
C. It’s difficult t fill children’s lve cup. D. Receiving gifts is enjyable.
C
Mary-Kate Olsen and her yunger twin sister, Ashley gt their first part in a televisin series at the age f six mnths and have been in the public eye ever since.
The twins were brn n June 13, 1986 in Califrnia in the United States. When they were six mnths ld, they were chsen fr the part f Michelle Tanner n the American TV shw, Full Huse.
The prducers needed twins because there are rules abut the number f hurs that a child can wrk. This meant that ne child culd nt play all the scenes. They tk it in turns t film the scenes as Michelle. The twins lked s alike that fr a lng time viewers f the prgramme did nt knw that there were tw f them. Full Huse was n TV fr eight years. The twins became celebrities.
A business was set up t take advantage f their ppularity. Mary-Kate and Ashley prducts including fashin dlls, vides, bks, clthes and perfumes were sld all ver the wrld. The twins’ prducts were very ppular with yung girls. Mary-Kate and Ashley sn became millinaires.
As the twins gt lder, they attracted mre interest frm the media. Peple wanted t knw mre abut their lives. All the attentin caused prblems fr the twins. In 2004, the twins started cllege in New Yrk, but Mary-Kate left suddenly t return t Califrnia. It is said that she had an eating disrder .
Fame can be a dangerus thing.
29. Why did the twins take turns t film the scenes?[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
A. Because their parents wanted bth f them t film .
B. Because the shw needed tw rles.
C. Because they wanted t be famus as sn as pssible.
D.Because there were rules cntrlling a child’s wrking hurs.
30. What des the underlined wrd“celebrities”mean?
A. Beautiful peple B. Well-knwn peple
C. Adults D. Businesswmen
31.Which is NOT true accrding t the article?
A. The twins’ prducts were lved by yung girls .
B. The twins became yung celebrities because f the shw Full Huse.
C. Peple were very interested in the twins’ lives.
D. The attentin frm the public made the twins very pleased.
(D)
Bread that lks just like watermeln has becme the httest fd in Taiwan.
Jimmy’s Bakery, in Yilan Cunty, is selling laves f the green, pink and black ‘watermeln tast’.
Hundreds f custmers have started lining up every day t get their hands n a special laf.
The bread—which tastes nthing like watermeln—is made with charcal(炭黑色素), green tea and strawberry fd cluring t create the bright clurs f the seeds, rind and flesh (瓜瓤). The bread is als sld with yellw ‘flesh’.
A YuTube vide shwing hw the bread can be created at hme says that it can taste like chclate, strawberry r green tea.
Hundreds f fans have upladed pictures f the snack t scial media, with ne Instagram user saying they had driven tw hurs just t taste the bread. Other scial media phts shw the small stre with a crwd f custmers queuing ut n t the street. A crwd cntrller can be seen mnitring the queue as they wait t buy the Watermeln Tast. The bakery, which sells the unusual snack by the laf r sliced and tasted, makes abut 100 laves every day.
Bakery wner Lee Wen-fa created the clurful treat t attract children wh had lst their appetite(食欲) in the ht summer mnths. The square laves lk like the square watermelns that is sld fr $100 each in Japan.
( )32. What is the clr f the clrful bread?
A. red, yellw, greenB. red, black, blue
C. pink, yellw, greenD. green, pink and black
( )33. The bread can be created at hme and it als can be tasted like .
A. watermelnB. black teaC. strawberryD. pineapple
( )34. If there are a lt f peple waiting t buy the special bread, what will happen?
A. The plice will keep the rder.
B. Sme f them will jump the queue.
C. A crwd cntrller will mnitr the queue.
D. The wner f the baker will clse the dr.
( )35. Why did the bakery wner create this special bread?
A. Because he hpes t earn mre mney.
B. Because he likes eating watermeln very much.
C. Because he is gd at designing special shapes f bread.
D. Because he wants t attract the children wh lse their appetite in summer.
四、任务型阅读先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Nearly everyne wants t be successful. It can be very hard t succeed, thugh. Here is sme advice t help yu:
·Plan fr success
Wanting success is nt enugh. Yu have t plan fr it. Ask yurself: Hw am I ging t be successful? What d I have t learn t achieve the success I want? And hw lng will it take me t get it? These questins will help yu plan fr yur success.
·Frm gd habits
If yu study the lives f successful peple, yu’ll find that they have excellent wrk habits. Edisn, fr example, had a habit f always cming up with new ideas, and this helped him becme ne f the greatest inventrs. Frming such habits can be bring, but useful.
·Never stp learning
Successful peple never stp learning. They never say“I’ve learned enugh. There is nthing mre I need t knw.”Yu have t understand that the mment yu stp learning is the mment yu stp prgressing. We live in an ever-changing (不断变化的) wrld, and need t be able t keep up with it.
·Let failure mtivate (提升) yu
It’s kay t fail, it happens t everyne. Michael Jrdan, ne f the mst successful basketball player ever, used t say that his failure were what drve him t succeed. Learning frm yur mistake is what will put yu n the rad t the success yu want.
第II卷（主观题 共54分）
五、词汇运用 （本大题共10分，每小题1分）
根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
China This week, a ____________ (week) news prgramme，is cved live every Friday evening.
I dn’t think making such ______________ (决定) is very difficult fr us.
We had great __________ (困难) in breathing , fr the air was thin.
Red and white are a gd (搭配) because the pwerful red balances the calm white.
根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
The scientist died in his ____________(frty). What a pity! He shuld be taken gd care f.
The dresses ____________ (they ) are made f cttn, but they sell well because f the famus designer.
He has dne his best t give his parents a _______ (surprise) answer.
4. Mre and mre cllege students are ging abrad fr ____________(far)study.
5. I have sme difficulty (learn) English. Culd yu help me?
6. Tm passed the exam last week. I (simple) can’t believe it! He is s lazy.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共10分，每小题1分)
He tld me that he _____________ (return) hme befre 6 ’clck, but he didn’t.
The price f huses _______________(rise) a lt in the past few years.
–Did yu see a man with sunglasses pass by just nw?
–Srry, I didn’t. I ______________ (chat) with my friends.
I dn’t knw if they ______________(shw) arund the Histry Museum yesterday.
The little by ften made everyne he knew __________ (play) with him tgether in the past.
I can’t get int my huse because I _________________(leave) my key at hme.
What a waste f time it is ____________ (listen) t such a useless reprt!
Let’s send him sme flwers. I’m sure that ______________(cheer) him up.
9. The dctr said they culd d nthing but__________ (perate) n him at nce.
10. The paintings he devted(奉献) all his life t ___________ (shw) successfully last week.
根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题：每小题1.5分，满分9分）
11.你知道中国五十年前有多少人口吗？
Are yu ________________________________________________?
12.与城市相比，农村更安静，污染更少。
_________the city，______________________________________________.
13.我奶奶记性不好，总忘记什么时候吃药。
My grandmther is ________________ that ______________.
14.由于海上风浪极大，我们被迫缩短了旅程。
We ________________________ the huge wind and wave n the cean.
15.我不在时，女儿把厨房弄得真是一团糟啊！
_________________________________________________ I was away.
16.长时间使用手机对青少年的视力和学习有极大的影响。
_______________________________________________________ _ and study.
八．书面表达 (本大题共10分)
假如你是Daniel, 无锡市环保小组的一员，为地球环境的恶化甚为着急，你用英语发了个电子邮件给《无锡日报》的编辑，内容要点如下：
1. 地球上人口越来越多。地球正变得越来越拥挤(crwded)，污染越来越严重(plluted)；
2. 野生动物丧失了他们生存的家园，越来越多的动物正从我们身边飞速消失；
3. 如果我们不采取措施，人类将无法在地球上存活下去；届时，我们将别无选择，只得搬到其它行星(planet)上去；
4. 我们无法想象(imagine)100年后的地球是什么样的；
5. 我认为……
注意：1. 电子邮件须包括所有内容要点, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第5点用2-3句话自由发挥；
3. 注意邮件格式，词数80个左右，邮件的开头和结尾均已给出，不入总词数。
Dear Editr：
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Yurs faithfully
Daniel
答案
单选1-5 C B C C C 6-10 B D DBA
完形填空A C B C A D D A C B A C
阅读理解BAD A C A DBD D CCD
任务型1. Advice/Suggestins 2. ready 3. useful 4. learning 5. mistake(s)
五、词汇运用
1. weekly 2. decisins 3. difficulty 4. match
1. frties 2. themselves 3. surprising 4. Further 5. Learning 6.simply
六、动词填空
1. wuld return 2. has risen 3. was chatting 4. were shwn 5. play
6. has left 7. t listen 8. will cheer 9. perate 10.were shwn
根据所给中文完成句子
Are yu aware f the ppulatin f China 50 years ag?
Are yu aware what the ppulatin f China was 50 years ag?
Cmpared with the city, the cuntryside is quieter and less plluted.
My grandma is s frgetful that she always frgets when t take medicine.
We were frced t cut the travel/jurney shrt because f the huge wind and wave n the cean.
What a cmplete mess my daughter made in the kitchen when/while I was away.
Using mbile phnes fr a lng time influences teenagers’ eyesight and study.
书面表达
One pssible versin:
Dear Editr,
The ppulatin n Earth is becming lager and larger. Our Earth is getting
mre and mre crwded and plluted. Wild animals have lst their living
hmes. Mre and mre animals arund are disappearing quickly. Humans can’t
survive n Earth if we dn’t take any actin. We will have n chice but
t mve t ther planets at that time. We cannt imagine what life will be
like in the future. I think we shuldn’t cntinue t destry frests.
Smething must be dne t stp factries frm plluting ur envirnment
Best wishes
Yurs faithfully Sme 36. n having success
Plan fr success
Ask yurself sme questins t get 37. fr yur success
Frm gd habits
That is38. t yur success
Never stp 39.
The thught that I’ve learned enugh is wrng.
Let failure mtivate yu
If yu can learn smething frm yur 40. , yu will achieve a lt.