2021年江苏省盐城市中考全真模拟考试英语试卷(word版 含答案)
展开本大题 共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15分
1. Dafeng in Jiangsu Prvince is ______ hme t a rare animal called Milu.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. --- What d yu think f the by’s painting?
--- I’ve never seen a persn with a better ______ f art.
A. feelingB. abilityC. viewD. sense
3. ---- Hw ften d yu visit yur grandparents, Millie?
---- ______ my dad _____ my mum ges t wrk at the weekend. We visit them n Saturdays.
A. Bth, andB. Either, rC. Neither, nrD. Nt nly, but als
4. Fast develpment leads t a lt f envirnment prblems, which shuld be taken _____ by all
the cuntries in the wrld.
A. seriuslyB. plitelyC. angrilyD. patiently
5. ______ we’ve gt a few minutes t wait, let’s have a cup f cffee.
A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThughD. Until
6. Gd news! 98 per cent f the class ______ the exam successfully already.
A. has passedB. has pastC. have passedD. have past
7.The amazing dcumentary Aerial China(《航拍中国》)______ the viewers with the breathtaking beauty f the cuntry’s natural landscapes.
A. prtectsB. preventsC. praisesD. prvides
8. A ntice was ______ in rder t remind the students f the changed speech time.
A. set upB.put upC. sent upD. taken up
9. ---- Sir, yu ______ use yur mbile phne at the gas statin. It’s very dangerus.
---- Srry, I will put it ut sn.
A. mustn’tB. dn’t have tC. needn’tD. may nt
10. ---- I called him at five ’clck yesterday mrning, but n ne answered.
---- What? That was t early. He ______ at that time.
A. is sleepingB. will be sleepingC. have sleptD.was sleeping
11. ---- Which language is mre difficult t learn, Chinese r English?
---- ______. Accrding t yur interest.
A. ChineseB. EnglishC. It all dependsD. Bth
12. ---- Thirty-ne firemen lst their lives when putting ff the fire in the frest in Sichuan.
---- ______ sad news reprt! We’ll remember these heres frever.
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
13. ---- Hw was yur listening test last week?
---- Oh, I culdn’t feel ______. I made few mistakes in it.
A. betterB. bestC. wrseD. wrst
14. ---- I may find a better jb if I g abrad. --- Dn’t be silly, yu knw ______.
A. Dn’t put all eggs in ne basketB. Dn’t burn the candle at bth ends
C. Actins speak luder than wrds D. The grass is always greener n the ther side
15. ---- Culd yu tell me ______?
---- “Rme is nt built in a day.” Yu shuld try t give it enugh chances t becme strng.
A. What can I d t have a gd memryB. what I can d t have a gd memry
C. why I shuld have a gd memryD. hw I can d t have a gd memry
二:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
As I was getting t the last half a kilmetre, I saw a little girl in the distance. She had brightly clured, pink shes n. Suddenly, She hit the deck(木栏) 16 . T my surprise, she just gt up again. 17 again she hit the deck, nly this time, she didn’t get up. I jgged ver t her and asked if she was kay.
She was abut 6, all n her wn, with her face all red frm the 18 painful falls nt hard grund.
“Yeah, I’m kay, thanks”, she said. But she was nt kay. There were tears frm her little eyes as she tk ff her rller shes.
“That was a really bad 19 . Are yu sure yu’re kay?” I asked.
“Yeah, I just gt 20 .” she replied.
“Have yu just started rller skating, yeah?” I asked.
The answer was bvius(明显的) 21 the skates were new.
“I nly gt 22 n Friday!” she said with a little smile appearing as she 23 hw happy and excited at that mment .
“Ww, that’s awesme! But, yu knw, I think it might be a bit t windy t 24 . I used t skatebard and it’s amazing hw a little bit f wind can thrw yu ff yur 25 !”
“Yeah, it is really windy”, then that little tear frm her eyes began t drp dwn her cheek.
Nt t cry in frnt f a 26 , she knew she had t be strng.
“Is Mum 27 ?” I asked her, trying t see if there was any parent nearby t call ver.
“N, my mum is at hme”, she said.
“Ww, s yu came all the way here alne because yu’re s excited t 28 yur skates?”
“Yep”, again, her smile drve away the tears. She was 29 f herself, and I was t.
“Oh, yu are the bravest little girl I have ever met!” I said.
At that mment, I was deeply mved and I just started crying. Peple are amazing smetimes. If I have 30 , if they’re half as brave as that little girl, I’ll be a happy father indeed.
Keep it up, Rller Girl, yu made me prud t be a human tday.
( )16. A. hardB. sftly C. rudely D. widely
( )17. A. S B. Or C. But D. And
( )18. A. ne B. tw C. three D. fur
( )19. A. fallB. chance C. weather D. she
( )20. A. angry B. hungry C. scared D. surprised
( )21. A. s B. therefre C. because D. r
( )22. A. it B. them C. yu D. us
( )23. A. reprtedB. asked C. wndered D. remembered
( )24. A. practiseB. relax C. study D. fall
( )25. A. cnfidenceB. plan C. balance D. way
( )26. A. father B. stranger C. teacher D. relative
( )27. A. away B. alne C. ff D. arund
( )28. A. buy B. use C. fix D. get
( )29. A. prud B. afraid C. tired D. careful
( )30. A. parents B. students C. friends D. children
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
( ) 34. The pem is abut a ______________ city.
A. beautiful B. busy C. rainy D. small
( ) 35. In Line 21, the wrd "singly" means ___________________.
A. slwly B. fast C. alne D. quietly
( ) 36. Accrding t the pem, the best wrd fr the blank is________________.
A. brrw B. thrw C. knw D. allw
B
Hanfu fashin has becme mre and mre ppular with yung peple. China has fllwed Western fashin designs in recent years, but a grwing number f yung peple are nw lking t the past fr fashin ideas.
If yu lk clsely arund yur city, yu might ntice hanfu, the traditinal clthing f the Han dynasty. In a recently published reprt by an nline shpping platfrm, abut 2 millin hanfu clthes were sld in 2020, nearly 4 times as many as thse sld in 2019. Mst f the buyers are between 19 and 24 years ld.
But why has this traditinal clthing becme ppular with yung Chinese peple? Fr sme f them, it’s a cstume fr relaxatin. Dafan, a 24-year-ld cllege student, tld CGTN that dressing in hanfu is a way fr her t get away frm the trubles f real life. Mdern clthing, n the ther hand, represents the identity(身份) peple need t shw every day. “Hanfu and mdern clthing help me t shw the different sides in me,” she explained.
Other teenagers like hanfu because f the culture behind it. They regard it as a way t recnnect with traditins. Its wide sleeves, crssed cllars and flwing rbes bring peple back t ancient times.
“Hanfu is the symbl f the Chinese traditinal culture.” Nanhe, a 21-year-ld cstume studi wner, tld CGTN.
( )29. Accrding t the passage, abut __________ Hanfu clthes were sld in 2019.
A. 2,000,000B. 600,000C. 8,000,000D. 500,000
( )30. Why des the 24-year-ld cllege student Dafan like t wear Hanfu in her daily life?
A. Because it is very mdern t wear Hanfu.
B. Because it is a symbl f Chinese culture.
C. Because it is a gd way t relax herself.
D. Because she desn’t want t lk different.
( )31. What des the underlined wrd “cllars” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. A kind f material.B. A kind f clur.
C. A part f clthes.D. A part f picture.
C
Tday's teens have grwn up nline. They make friends nline. They d hmewrk nline. And surely they get their news nline. But because they are s cmfrtable with the Internet, they seldm questin the news stries nline and pass alng t their friends.
Nw William Clglazier, a histry teacher at a high schl in America, is teaching his students hw t think critically(批判性地) abut nline infrmatin and recgnize a fake(假的) news stry.
His idea came frm a study n peple's nline reasning(推理) at Stanfrd University. The study fund that yung peple lack ability t reasn abut the infrmatin n the Internet Mst middle schl students in the study culd nt tell the difference between an advertisement and a news stry, and high schl and cllege students fully trusted the websites ending in ".rg".
The gd news is that,accrding t Clglazier, nce teens realize they've been cheated, they have strng will t tell truth frm lies. "But they need sme advice n hw t find evidence(证据) and hw t recgnize when thers use pr argumentatin(论据)," he said. Sme f the advice that Clglazier ffers his students include mving ff the site t find mre infrmatin abut the site, the writer's mtivatins(动机) and the rganizatin behind the news stry.
Clglazier shared sme f his curse with ther teens in Teen Vgue, a famus magazine. He hpes mre kids wuld take away sme knwledge abut thinking critically when they read news nline. "The Internet is bth beautiful and ugly," he said. "If peple cannt tell real news frm fake news, the results can be frightening."
37.Clglazier suggests students shuld __________.
A.trust the websites ending in ".rg"B.pass nline infrmatin alng t friends
C.make mre friends by using the Internet
D.find backgrund infrmatin abut a news stry
38.The underlined part in the last paragraph means __________.
A.fake news may cause terrible resultsB.peple shuld never trust nline news
C.ging nline t ften is bad fr teensD.we shuld make gd use f the Internet
39.The structure f the passage may be __________.
(①=para.1 ②=para.2 ③=para.3 ④=para.4 ⑤=para.5)
A.①; ②③; ④⑤B.①; ②③④; ⑤C.①②; ③④; ⑤D.①②; ③;④⑤
40.The title f this article culd be __________.
A.William Clglazier's Curse OnlineB.Teen Vgue—A Famus Magazine
C.Hw t Think Critically Abut Online News
D.What Tday's Teens Usually D n the Internet
D
The next mrning Sarah was walking t schl when she saw Ben.
“Ben,” she shuted, “I had a really strange dream last night.”
“Me t,” said Ben, “But tell me yur dream first.”
“Well,” said Sarah, “it was a bit scary. There was a ▲ man. He was dressed in black, and his head was like a skull(骷髅). And he had huge empty eyes.”
“And big black tears(眼泪) were running ut f his eyes and dwn his skull,” Ben added
“And the skull was---hey…” Sarah shuted, “Hw d yu knw that? Hw d yu knw what happened in my dream?”
“Because I had the same dream,” said Ben. “Then the man said, ‘I am the Lrd f Tears, and sn I will be the master f the wrld. Sn there will be n mre laughter and n mre smiles. Sn there will nly be tears.’ And then I wke up.”
“I wke up when he said that, t,” said Sarah.
“But I als had anther dream,” said Ben.
“And in that dream I heard a lvely vice. And it said, ‘G and find the Lrd f Tears. And take away the Mirrr f Smiles.’”
“I had that dream, t,” Sarah shuted.
“ ‘Fllw the setting sun. Bring back laughter and fun!’”
“The dream tld us t g tgether and find the Lrd f Tears,” Ben said.
“Yes, let’s leave this evening, when the sun is setting,” said Sarah.
Sarah and Ben packed sme fd, a warm jumper each and their flutes(长笛)t play alng the way. They walked and walked twards the setting sun. The sun went dwn and they walked n.
“I’m cld and hungry and I dn’t like this place,” said Ben.
“Let’s stp and have smething t eat,” said Sarah. “And then I’ll play yu a tune n my flute t cheer yu up.”
A little while later Sarah was playing her flute and Ben lked happy.
( )41.Sarah and Ben talked abut their dreams_________.
A.in their classrm. B. n the way t schl.
C. n their way hme.D. at Sarah’s bedrm.
( )42.Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ?
lyal B. wiseC. hrrible D. stupid
( )43. Which ne is NOT true abut Sarah’s dream?
A. It was very strange.B. A man in black appeared.
C. She heard a lvely vice. D. She saw the Mirrr f Smiles.
( )44. Sarah and Ben decided t ________.
A. find the Lrd f Tears.B. enjy the setting sun.
C. play the flute tgether. D. buy smething t eat.
( )45.What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Tw and friends.B. The same dream.
C. An exciting trip.D. A heated discussin.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分)
四、任务型阅读(共15小题,计20分)
(一)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词(共10小题,每题1分,计10分)
In mdern sciety there is a great deal f discussin abut cmpetitin. Sme value it highly, they believe it is helpful fr scial prgress and richness. Others say that cmpetitin is bad, because it sets ne persn against anther, and it can lead t unfriendly relatinship between peple.
I have taught many children, they held the belief –wrth came frm hw well they perfrmed at tennis and ther skills. Fr them, playing well and winning are ften life-and-death affairs. Sadly, they frgt t develp many ther human qualities.
Hwever, while sme seem t wish t succeed, thers think quite ppsite. They, especially yung peple have suffered frm cmpetitive stress frm their parents r sciety. Teaching these yung peple, I ften find that they chse t fail. They seem t chse failure by nt trying t win r achieve success. By nt trying, they always have an excuse: “ I may have lst, but it desn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” In fact, they are wrried that if they had really tried and lst, that wuld mean they were wrth nthing.
Clearly, this belief is the same as that f true cmpetitrs wh try t prve their self-wrth. Bth are based n the mistaken belief that ne’s self-wrth cme frm hw well ne perfrms in cmparisn with thers. Bth are afraid f nt being valued. I suggest they can discver a new meaning in cmpetitin nly when such wrries and fear begin t disappear.
Opinin abut cmpetitin
(二)阅读与回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Hw wuld yu feel if yur schl banned (禁止) phnes in class?
In February, the Ministry f Educatin annunced that mbile phnes shuld, in principle (原则上), be banned in primary and secndary schls. This aims t prtect students’ eyesight, make sure they fcus n their wrk and prevent them frm becming addicted (上瘾的) t the Internet and nline games.
Xu Xiahe, a 13-year-ld frm Zhejiang, supprts the plicy. “In fact, my schl has never allwed us t bring ur mbile phnes,” Xu said. “It’s a distractin frm ur wrk. Even adults can’t cntrl themselves, let alne kids like us.”
Li Zihan frm Beijing, hwever, feels differently. The 13-year-ld believes that a mbile phne ban is t simplistic fr a generatin that has grwn up with mbile phnes. “Students shuld be taught self-management skills, as well as learn hw t use their phnes effectively t help with their studies,” Li said. “This might be the best way t deal with technlgy in mdern times.”
Fr Ge Ziqi, the prblem with banning phnes has mre t d with life utside f schl. The 13-year-ld Beijinger uses a bike-sharing app every day t travel between her hme and schl.
“Tday, phnes are used everywhere, frm taking a bus t buying fd,” she said. “If I can’t take my phne with me, I’ll have t buy my wn bicycle.”
Sme schls have cme up with ideas t slve prblems like Ge’s. At Shanghai Shatian Schl, fr example, students are asked t put their phnes in special lckers during schl hurs. The students call these lckers the “phne farm” (“养机场”) r “phne tarmac” (“停机坪”).
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
1. When was ‘Phnes Banning’ annunced?
2. Whse schl never allwed t bring phnes t schl?
3. Where did students in Shatian Schl put their phnes during schl hurs?
4. What is the best way t deal with technlgy accrding t Li Zihan?
5. Why die Ge Ziqi take phnes t schl every day?
五、词汇运用(本题共 10小题每小题 1 分,共10 分)(每空一词)。
A )根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
It is reprted that China’s hanfu _______ (粉丝)will reach 6.89 millin.
If that is nt what yu want, yu can refuse it ____________(完全地).
63. This year ________(标志) the 100th aniversary f the funding f the CPC.
64. What a pity! The play had been _____(开演)10 minutes when I gt t the theatre.
65. This silk shirt will feel even ________(光滑的)after it is irned.
B) 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Have yu watched the film “Cliff Walkers”________(direct) by Zhang Yimu?.
67. Simn and Linda lked at each ther. They kept the secrets t _______(they)
68. Althugh Julie failed again, she wanted t have a ________(three)try.
69. Yu are always (sure)hw t deal with such a prblem. Why nt ask fr help?
70. When ______(face) a surge in crnavirus cases , Japan finds it hard t clear a path fr the 2021 Olympics.
C)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
Fr centuries, children in Nrth China wre tiger-head shes. The shes are s n 71 because the te cap (鞋头) lks like the head f a big tiger. The traditinal shes are much like the animal i 72 .
It was until abut 30 years ag, the shes b 73 t die ut. Hwever, Hu Shuqing, 51, frm Henan Prvince, has spent many years cllecting mre than 10, 000 pairs f the shes. She will give mst f them t p 74 museums, s that the next generatin(一代人)and the ne after can see them. Chinese peple began making tiger-head shes in ancient times. The ancient peple believed images (图像) f the animals, which were thught f as the king f beasts, culd p 75 their children. That’s ne r 76 why the shes can still be seen nw. On the ther hand, the shes lk nice and can keep warm well. In the nrth f China, it is very cld in winter. The shes are gd fr keeping babies’ f 77 warm.
Hu was b 78 in a family f paper cutters. Bth her mther and grandmther culd als make tiger-head shes. “My daughter wre the shes her grandma made when she grew up,” she said.
But her hbby fr cllecting the shes did nt begin until 2000, when she fund a beautiful p 79 at a Spring Festival fair. “The images f tigers n the shes were embridered (刺绣) a 80 t their paper-cutting patterns(图案),” she said. Frm that day n, she has cllected the shes. She first cllected in her hme cunty, then in ther prvinces such as Hebei and Shandng.
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
时光荏苒,初中三年转瞬即逝。回首望,三年的成长定会带给你一些体会与感受。假设你是李平,请你以初三毕业生的身份,根据以下流程图用英语给学弟、学妹们写一封信,谈一谈“如何成为一名出色的中学生”。
Hw t be an excellent student
Health
Study
Quality
have healthy fd,
d sprts...
wrk hard,
have gd methds...
be hnest,
be thankful...
注意事项:
1. 英文信须根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 流程图中括号部分非限定性内容,仅供参考;
3. 词数在90个左右,信的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
4. 英文信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
5. 信件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear new friends,
It’s my pleasure t write t yu. As middle schl students, I think it’s ur duty t be excellent. I think we have lts f things t d.
If we fllw these, we will be excellent! Wish yu a bright future!
Yurs, Li Ping
2021年初三全真模拟考试英语试卷答案
单项选择
1-5. DDCAA6-10.CDBAD11-15. CBADB
完形填空:
16-20 ACBAC 21-25 CBDAC 26-30 BDBAD
三.阅读理解
31-33.BCC 34-36.DCC 37-40.DABC 41-45.BCDAB
四.任务型:
46.helps 47.leads 48.winning 49.sad 50.get/ achieve
51.wrried 52.anything 53.prve 54.afraid 55.suggestins/suggest/advice
回答问题:
In February.
57.Xu Xiahe’s schl.
58.In special lckers.
Managing and using phnes well.
60. T use a bike-sharing app.
五.词汇运用
61. fans 62. cmpletely 63. marks64. n65. smther
66. directed 67. themselves 68. third69. unsure70. facing
首字母:
71.named 72. itself 73. began 74. public 75. prtect
76.reasn 77.feet 78.brn 79.pair 80.accrding
六. 作文:
Dear new friends,
It’s my pleasure t write t yu. As middle schl students, I think it’s ur duty t be excellent. I think we have lts f things t d.
First f all, we shuld learn t be hnest and thankful. We shuld als be friendly t thers and behave plitely in public.
Mrever, we shuld develp ur gd study habits and keep interested in every subject. We shuld wrk hard as well. At the same time, it’s wise t have gd methds t learn, such as listening t the teacher carefully, taking ntes in class and s n.
Finally, it’s helpful t be in gd health. We must have enugh healthy fd and sleep well. We’d better spend at least an hur ding sprts every day. (98wrds)
If we fllw these, we will be excellent! Wish yu a bright future!
Yurs,
Li Ping
Main argument
Sme believe that cmpetitin __46____ scial prgress and richness, while thers think cmpetitin ___47___ t unfriendly relatinship between peple.
Children’s perfrmances
Sme children nly care abut perfrming well and ___48____.
It is ___49___ that they frget t develp many ther human qualities.
Sme children dn’t try t win r __50____ success but chse failure.
They are ___51___ that if they had really tried and failed, it wuld mean they weren’t wrth ___52___.
Reasn behind
They think ne can __53_____ his self-wrth nly by perfrming better than thers in cmpetitin.
Bth are __54__ f nt being valued.
Writer’s ___55__ t children
Find the new meaning f cmpetitin as such wrries and fear begin t disappear.
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