2021年徐州中考英语模拟试卷2(含答案)
展开Prfessr Lee is a wise man. He ften gives us a few_______.
A. suggestins B. advice C. hbbies D. knwledge
-- Althugh they are all gd students, _______f them had a scre abve 60.
--I can’t believe it.
A. all B. bth C. neither D. nne
3. It’s ___yu t drive s fast nsch a rainy day. Slw dwn!
A. crazy fr B. crazy f C. wise fr D. wise f
4. -- They lk very pretty, if I ___say s.
--Thanks a lt fr saying that.
A. must B. will C. may D. have t
5. Yu can imprve yur English ____ reading.
A. with B.by C .t D.in
6. Dad, stp smking, _______yu will get better sn.
A. but B. and C. r D.s
7.--Can Mr. Mr King spares sme time fr the charity shw.
-- If he ______,he will try his best t make it.
A. will be invited B. will invite C.is invited D. invites
8.The flue is s harmful. Experts warn peple ________g t public places.
A.t dn’t B. nt t C. dn’t D. warning
9.I culd _____cntrl my feelings at the mment. The sng brught back s many childhd memries.
A. hardly B. really C. nearly D. clearly
10.Ice is nt ften seen here as the temperature nrmally stays ______zer.
A. up B. dwn C. abve D. belw
11.Many vlunteers ______water t the athletes in 2021 Xuzhu Marathn.
A. gave ut B. cut ut C. put ut D. fund ut
12.--_____will yur father be back?
--In tw mnths.
A. Hw lng B. Hw fast C. Hw sn D. Hw ften
13.--Hurry up, the film Gdzilla vs Kng _______fr 10 minutes.
--OK, I’m cming right nw.
A. began B. has been n C. has begun D. is beginning
14. --Is Tm ill ?
--___________.He has t stay at hme fr a gd rest.
A. I dn’t think s B. N, he isn’t C.I hpe s D. I’m afraid s
15.--Tm has gne t Russia.
--Oh, can yu tell me________.
A. when did he left B. when he is leaving
C. when he left D. when is he leaving
完形填空。(每题1分,共计15分。)
A jbless man wanted t apply (求职) fr the psitin f “ffice by” at Micrsft.
The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 16 : clean the flr. The man passed it: he cleaned the flr very well. “Yu are emplyed,” the manager tld the man. “Give me yur email address, and I'll send yu the frm t 17 . I shall als send yu the 18 yu shuld reprt fr the wrk.” The man replied, “I dn't have a 19 r email!” “I am srry,” said the manager. “If yu dn't have email, that means yu d nt exist(存在).And we cannt 20 persns wh d nt exist.” The man was very 21 .He didn't knw what t d. He nly had 10 dllars with him. Once that was 22 , he wuldn't have any mney t buy even fd. He went t the supermarket and bught a bx f tmates with his 10 dllars. He went frm dr t dr and 23 the tmates in small bags. He dubled his mney.
He 24 this three times, and returned hme with 60 dllars. He realized that he culd
cntinue t live this way. He started t g earlier every day, and returned later. He dubled r made even three times his mney every day. Sn, he 25 a cart, then a truck. In a very shrt time, he had his many delivery(递送)trucks. Five years later, the man became ne f the biggest 26 sellers in the cuntry. He started t plan his family's future. He called an insurance(保险)brker, a man wh sells insurance. At the end f the 27 , the brker asked him fr his email address. The man replied, “I dn't have email.”
Hearing that, the brker felt very 28 .“Yu dn't have email, and yet yu have
succeeded in becming s 29 .Can yu imagine what yu culd have been if yu had email?” he said alud. The man thught fr a while, and replied, “An ffice 30 at Micrsft!”
If yu just lst yur jb r just failed an interview, dn't wrry. Think f the psitive(积极的)things. Gd days are n the way and smething better will happen t yu.
16.A.jb B.hand C.chance D.test
17.A.check ut B.put up C.fill in D.write dwn
18.A.name B.date C.address D. ticket
19.A.cmputer B.screen C.website D. letter
20.A.believe B.pay C.accept D.refuse
21.A.pleased B.excited C.embarrassed D.disappinted
22.A.exchanged B.spent C.wasted D.lst
23.A.divided B.shwed C.kept D.sld
24.A.repeated B.reminded C.tried D.cunted
25.A.brrwed B.repaired C.received D.bught
26.A.truck B.insurance C.fd D.dr
27.A.intrductin B.cnversatin C.business D.stry
28.A.wrried B.satisfied C.upset D.surprised
29.A.clever B.healthy C.rich D.cnfident
30.A.by B.secretary C.cleaner D.head
阅读理解。(共15题,每题2分,共计30分。)
A
31.Wh shuld walk the dg tday?
A.Liz. B.Mike. C.Mrs. Brwn. D.Mr. Brwn.
32.What is Mike ding at 6:50 pm?
A.Playing tennis. B.Practicing ftball.
C.Ding his hmewrk. D.Walking the dg.
33.Where can Mike find his tennis shes?
A.In his bedrm. B.In Liz’s bedrm.
C.In the living rm. D.Outside the back dr.
B
D yu get lts f reading tasks as part f yur hmewrk? Yu might wish that yu culd read faster. There are sme peple wh say that yu can learn t read at super-high speeds. But experts disagree n this idea.
"Speed reading is nt actually pssible," said Elizabeth Schtter, a scientist at the University f Suth Flrida, US. Schtter pinted ut that peple wh say that they can teach thers hw t speed read are usually ding it t make mney by selling curses and bks.
In fact, speed reading has been made knwn t peple since 1959, when US educatr Evelyn Wd intrduced a speed reading prgram. Several US presidents have even asked their fficers t take sped reading curses. Hwever, there is n real science behind sped reading.
Schtter explained that reading is a task difficult t finish. It includes fur steps: seeing a wrd, getting back its meaning frm yur memry, cnnecting it t ther wrds. in the same sentence, and then mving n t the next wrd, This prcess uses many parts f the brain at ne time. It can't be sped up.
Sme peple wh say they are able t speed read are simply skimming. Skimming invlves reading a passage quickly and nly lking fr certain wrds r sentences. Skimmers can figure ut the main idea f a passage—especially if it's a tpic they're familiar with—but they will nt be able t remember all the pieces f infrmatin.
S is there a way t becme a faster reader? Research suggests that yu shuld try t imprve the number f yur wrds and simply read mre.
34.Accrding t Schtter, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.It's gd fr students t read at super-high speeds.
B.Speed reading curses are supprted by real science.
C.Reading includes fur steps, it`s nt easy t finish
D.Speed reading curses and bks are useful fr us.
35.What can we knw frm Paragraph 5?
A.Skimmers will nt frget all the pieces f infrmatin.
B.Yu must read the passage carefully when yu are skimming it.
C.Skimming fcuses n all the wrds r sentences f a passage.
D.By skimming, skimmers may find the main idea f a passage.
36.Accrding t this passage, hw t read faster?
A.Learn mre wrds and read mre. B.Taking speed reading curses can help.
C.Read mre bks abut sped reading.D.See the wrds at super-high speeds.
C
Life can be very difficult smetimes. T much stress and anxiety (焦虑) can make a persn feel sad, cnfused and wrried. It can cause pain in the bdy, t. When life becmes t stressful and filled with anxiety, there are many activities yu can d t relax.
First, exercise. It is ne f the best ways t relieve stress and anxiety. G n a walk. G t a gym. G running. It will keep yur bdy healthy and yur stress under cntrl. It als builds cnfidence.
Secnd, drink sme green tea. Drinking tea helps the bdy t calm dwn frm stress and anxiety. Cffee is nt a gd chice. The caffeine (咖啡因) in cffee can raise yur stress level. Try sme tea ne day.
Third, write dwn yur feelings. Writing yur feelings dwn is anther way t have less stress and anxiety. Writing dwn the things that made yu angry during the day can clear yur head. It may make yu feel better.
Lastly, spend time with family and friends. This is the mst imprtant thing. A persn's family and friends can bring lve and laughter. These tw things are the perfect relaxatin methd fr any stressful time.
Next time yu feel stressed r anxius, try these methds. Stay happy, stay healthy.
37.What des the underlined wrd "cnfused" mean in Chinese?
A.骄傲的B.自信的C.迷惑的D.粗鲁的
38.Hw can yu clear yur head?
A.By writing dwn yur feelings.B.By listening t music.
C.By watching a mvie. D.By taking exercise.
39.Wh can bring lve and laughter?
A.Teachers and friends.B.Teachers and classmates.
C.Parents and friends.D.Parents and classmates.
40.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Hw t keep yu fit B.Hw t relieve stress and anxiety
C.Hw t write dwn yur feelings D.Hw t cmmunicate with yur parents
D
D=Detective Ken, W=Wilsn
D: S, Wilsn. What d yu believe happened here?
W: It’s simple, isn’t it? A thief climbed in thrugh the windw and stle the painting!
D: Maybe. Or maybe that’s just what smebdy wants us t think.
W: What d yu mean, Ken?
D: Well, let’s lk at the evidence. Starting at the windw. Nw, lk utside. What can yu see?
W: A flwer bed with sme rses.
D: Exactly. A flwer bed. And the grund—is it dry r wet?
W: It must be quite wet—we’ve had a lt f rain recently.
D: But there are n ftprints in the flwer bed! Hw is it pssible that the thief walks acrss the flwer bed t the windw withut leaving ftprints?
W: Er…n.
D: It isn’t! It isn’t pssible, Wilsn! What we’re dealing with here is … a set up! Smebdy has arranged the rm t lk as if a burglary has taken place. Lk at the cffee table. What d yu ntice?
W: It’s gt a chair n tp.
D: Why has it gt a chair n tp?
W: Because the thief wanted t climb up…
D: There was n thief, Wilsn! But lk hw carefully the was put n tp f the cffee table. There isn’t a scratch(刮痕)! A thief wuldn’t be s careful.
W: N, I see what yu mean.
D: Wh wuld be s careful, Wilsn? Think abut it!
W: Er…it’s…I suppse…
D: The wner f the table! He wuldn’t want t damage it, wuld he?
W: N, n. He wuldn’t want t…
D: S the wner f the table—the wner f Riverfrd Manr—has arranged everything in this rm t lk like a burglary. But the burglary didn’t happen.
W: S, where’s the il painting?
D: That’s what we need t find ut! And I think we shuld find mre clues.
41.The cnversatin prbably takes place________.
A.at a plice statinB.at an art museum
C.at a rse gardenD.at Riverfrd Manr
42.What is the pssible relatinship between Detective Ken and Wilsn?
A.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Detective and suspect.
C.Detective and assistant.D.Detective and case reprter.
43.Which f the fllwing is an imprtant clue Detective Ken and Wilsn fund?
A.Mud n the utside wall.B.Ftprints in the flwer bed.
C.An pen windw. D.An unscratched cffee table.
44.Wilsn is a persn wh________.
A.jumps t cnclusinsB.pays attentin t details
C.is gd at reasningD.refuses t change his mind
45.Detective Ken cncludes that the case might be a________.
A.theftB.burglaryC.set upD.murder
四、词语运用(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
46.Yu can enjy water sprts, r _______lie n the beach.
47. Like China, the UK has a lng histry, Kings and queens were nce its ______.
48. It's ______ f Tm t push in befre thers in public.
49. With the develpment f sciety, peple are used t searching fr the____ infrmatin n the Internet.
50. The ____ is taking actin t prevent the spread f the disease Cvid-19.
46____________47___________48___________49_______________50____________
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Summer vacatin means lng days, sleeping in r enjying the summer sun. It is quite true fr students 51 (enjy)a rest after a lng and difficult year. But mre and mre parents fear their 52 (child) frgetting a lt f knwledge, s they send their kids t summer schls. Because summer schls can help kids g ver the knwledge that they have learnt during the schl year.
In summer schls, students prbably study in a mre relaxing situatin and can cme up with interesting tpics fr 53 (discuss) with their teachers. Usually, the number f students attending summer schls 54 (be) smaller, s this gives them a gd chance t cnnect with ther students and teachers 55 (well). If a student has failed a curse, summer schls may help him r her. Mrever, they are building their creativity and imaginatin as well as learning 56 (sciety)skills.
On the ther hand, summer schls bring the students prblems at the same time. It takes them the whle summer vacatin t learn withut 57 (play). That is t lng. As a result, it may make them less 58 (interest) in schl during the cming year.
Fr many students, taking summer classes can be a tiring experience. Teachers teach the subject t 59 (quick), where nly harms the whle educatin f students. Summer schls are usually expensive. They usually ffer nly a few subjects. S many students have t take classes that they dn’t like.
A summer schl can be a gd chance fr students wh need it, but it can be difficult fr students wh need a rest. S yu can decide whether a summer schl is 60 (suit)fr yur kids.
51__________ 52_________53_____________54_____________55__________
56__________57__________58_____________59____________ 60___________
五.任务型阅读(共10小题,61-65每题1分,66-70每题2分,共计15分)
A:根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Last Saturday mrning, the head teacher called a meeting f parents. On behalf f the students, I made a speech, and I felt very prud f m 61.
Nw my middle schl life cmes t an e 62. This summer, I will g t the U.S. and stay fr ne year t study, at an American high schl. There I will be in Grade 10. I excited. At the same time, I am a little sad because I have t say gdbye t my ld friends and teachers. I want t take sme phts with them befre I leave and I will give away many gifts t my friends as well. We will keep in t 63 with each ther by sending emails, making phne calls r w 64 letters.
In the past three years, I have learned a lt frm my teachers and have had a great time at schl. Althugh we'll set ut n ur new jurney, I will never frget where I cme frm. In the future, I will wrk much harder. I hpe t be a dctr when I grw up. My parents s 65 me all the time. I believe my dream will be achieved.
61___________ 62___________63____________64___________65____________
B)阅读下面短文,按要求回答问题。
Anna Du was walking alng the beach when she nticed plastics there. She reached dwn t pick them up, and quickly realized there were many mre tiny pieces than she culd deal with. It seemed impssible t clean them all up.
Du, 12 years ld at the time, tried t slve the prblem like any gd scientist—first, by ding a little research. That’s hw she learned that 8 millin tns f plastics end up in the ceans every year.
Then she gt t wrk building smething that culd help slve the prblem; a remte-perated vehicle(遥控潜水器), r ROV. Her ROV can mve thrugh water and find plastics n the cean flr.
The actually cl part f Du’s ROV is the detectin(探测) system. She uses a camera alng with three different kinds f light t find the plastics. She als uses visible(可见的) light t find unnatural clrs that might make the plastics stand ut.
“She has a very gd engineering sense t break dwn a prblem like this and then g after it,” says engineer Casey Machad. “It sunds simple, but it’s a level f thinking that’s really amazing. ”
Du started attending public events and wrkshps at a university when she was five years ld, and s she picked up the engineering skills necessary t build her ROV. She says actually getting her ROV t mve thrugh water well was nt easy. She failed many times, but she never gave up trying and testing.
When asked abut future plans, she mentins wanting t address the effects f climate(气候) change. “I think there are a lt f prblems that culd be slved with new inventins,” says Du.
Du thanks her parents, wh fr years have taken her t student utreach activities, fr supprting her interest in science, technlgy, engineering and math (STEM). She says she has been able t meet students and scientists there.
“I knw I want t be an engineer because I like building things t help slve wrld prblems,” says Du. “But I’m nt sure what kind f engineer I want t be yet.”
66.What did Anna Du ntice while walking alng the beach.
_______________________________________________________________________
67.Hw ld was Du when she did a little research t slve the prblem?
_______________________________________________________________________
68.What can Du’s ROV d?
_______________________________________________________________________
69.Why des Du want t be an engineer in the future?
_______________________________________________________________________
70.What made Du succeed in building her ROV?
_______________________________________________________________________
六.书面表达。(20分)
国家的强大需要一步步去实现,个人的梦想也需要一点点去垒筑。“九层之台,起于累土”,大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始。亲爱的同学们,回顾一下初中生活,你曾经为了实现某个目标而坚持从一点一滴的小事做起过吗?请你根据提示,以“Hw imprtant small things are!”为题,写一篇英语短文。
•D yu think ding small things is imprtant fr success? Why?
•Please tell us an experience that yu kept n ding smething until yu succeeded.
•What d yu learn frm it?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一.
1-5ADBCB 6-10BCBAC 11-15ACBDC
二.
16-20 DCBAC 21-25 DBDCD 26-30 CBDCA
三.阅读
A篇 ACD B篇 CDA C篇 CACB D篇DCDAC
四.
46-50 simply rulers implite latest gvernment
51-55 t enjy children discussin is better
56-60 scial playing interested quickly suitable
五.
61-65 myself end tuch writing supprt
66.She nticed plastics.
67.At the age f 12. / When she was 12 years ld.
68.It can mve thrugh water and find plastics n the cean flr.
69.Because she likes building things t help slve wrld prblems.
70.Her gd engineering sense t break dwn a prblem, the engineering skills necessary t build it, her persistence(nt giving up) and her parents' supprt.(另外答出the careful bservatin, the awareness f prtecting the ceans也可酌情给分)
六.
Hw imprtant small things are!
Whatever we d, small things are very imprtant fr us.
I still remember that when I was in middle schl, I had difficulty in speaking English. N matter hw hard I tried, I still culdn’t d it well. At that time, I made a decisin t try my best. First, I spent much time n the prnunciatin f each wrd we have learned. Then I asked my English teacher fr advice after schl. Besides, the mst imprtant thing I must d every day was that I kept n reading ludly by fllwing the tapes again and again until I was able t read them crrectly. Gradually, I culd answer mre and mre questins in English. Thanks t my insistence. Meanwhile, I became very cnfident in speaking English.
In a wrd, small things and hard wrk are very imprtant t achieve the gal.
The Smiths have tw children, Mike and Liz. They are all busy, s they ften leave ntes fr each ther. Read these fur ntes f tday and answer the fllwing questins.
① 4:00 pm
T Liz,
It's yur turn t walk the dg. I have t d my hmewrk after schl. Remember t play with Teddy when yu get hme!
Dad
② 6:45 pm
T everyne,
Has anyne seen my tennis shes? I'm in my bedrm ding my hmewrk.
Mike
③9:00 pm
T Mike,
I saw yur shes this mrning. They smelt terrible, s I put them utside the back dr. Gd night, dears!
Mum
implite gvernment decisins rulers latest simply
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