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北京市门头沟2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题汇编-阅读表达专题（含答案解析）
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这是一份北京市门头沟2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题汇编-阅读表达专题（含答案解析），共8页。试卷主要包含了 Fishing等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试题
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Canada is the secnd-largest cuntry in the wrld, with almst 10 millin square kilmetres f landmass. Due t(由于) its size, it is divided int fur different regins(地区).
The Atlantic Prvinces
Fishing is the ld industry in this regin. Agricultural crps, such as fruit and ptates, and frests, which prduce paper and lumber(木材), frm part f the industry. Traditinally depending n fishing and farming, they are develping ther natural resurces, such as il and cpper.
Central Canada
Ontari and Quebec frm the industrial and manufacturing(制造业的) heart f Canada. They prduce three quarters f Canada’s gds. Mre than half f Canada’s ppulatin lives in the cities in the suthern part f Ontari and Quebec. Mst f the peple living in Quebec speak French.
The West Cast
The British Clumbia Cast is Canada’s western cntinental castline(海岸线 ). Eurpeans settled(定居) in British Clumbia in the early 1800s. The railrad built by the gvernment in the late 1800s made mving much easier. Thusands f Chinese came t British Clumbia during this perid t wrk n the railrad. British Clumbia has the mst valuable frest industry in Canada.
Salmn(鲑鱼) fishing is nt nly a ppular sprt, but als an imprtant part f the industry. Pacific salmn are exprted(出口) all ver the wrld.
The Nrth
The Yukn and the Nrthwest Territries(领土) cver a third f Canada. This huge regin has a very small ppulatin. Mst f the peple are natives. There are several native languages, which are equal(平等的) in status(地位) t English and French. During the Gld Rush at the end f the 1800s, thusands f miners(矿工) came t make their frtune(财富). Mining is still an imprtant industry in this regin.
34 What’s the ld industry in the Atlantic Prvinces?
35. What language d mst f the peple living in Quebec speak?
36. Why did thusands f Chinese g t British Clumbia in the late 1800s?
37. What is still an imprtant industry in the Nrth regin?
38. What is the passage mainly abut?
【答案】34. Fishing.
35. French.
36. T wrk n the railrad.
37. Mining.
38. The fur regins f Canada.
【解析】
加拿大是世界第二大国，面积有将近10,000,000平方千米，由于国土面积较大，加拿大被分成了四个区，短文中分别介绍了这四个地区的具体情况。
【34题详解】
根据短文第二段“Fishing is the ld industry in this regin.”，在大西洋省，渔业是老工业。故答案为：Fishing.
【35题详解】
根据短文第三段“Mst f the peple living in Quebec speak French.”可知，居住在魁北克的大多数人说法语。故答案为：French.
【36题详解】
根据短文第四段“The railrad built by the gvernment in the late 1800s made mving much easier. Thusands f Chinese came t British Clumbia during this perid t wrk n the railrad.”可知，在19世纪末，成千上万的中国人到不列颠哥伦比亚修建铁路。故答案为：T wrk n the railrad.
【37题详解】
根据短文第五段“Mining is still an imprtant industry in this regin.”可知，在北部地区，矿业仍然是一个重要的工业。故答案为：Mining.
【38题详解】
根据短文结构可知，文章是总分结构，第一段最后一句话是中心句，根据文意以及“Due t(由于) its size, it is divided int fur different regins(地区).”可知，这篇短文介绍了加拿大的四个地区，故答案为：The fur regins f Canada.
北京市门头沟区2019届九年级5月综合练习（二模）英语试题
阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
The Angel f the Nrth
The Angel f the Nrth is a mdern sculpture (雕塑) in Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, England, designed by Antny Grmley. Cmpleted in 1998, it is a steel sculpture f an angel, 20 metres tall,with wings measuring 54 metres
acrss. The angel, like much f Grmley’s ther wrk, is based n the shape f his wn bdy.
Accrding t the artist himself, the Angel f the Nrth symblises (象征着) the change frm the industrial t the infrmatin age and stands prudly as a beacn (灯塔) f hpe fr the future f the regin.
It cst £800,000 t make, with the mney cming frm the British gvernment. It tk fur years t make the sculpture. It was made in three parts, the bdy, which weighed 100 tns, and tw wings, which weighed 50 tns each. Angels are usually thught f being white, as they represent light, but Grmley’s Angel f the Nrth is a reddish brwn clur. This is because the steel has a special paint t prtect it frm strng wind.
The parts f the angel were mved frm Hartlepl t Gateshead at night in big trucks. It tk 5 hurs t mve everything, even thugh the jurney is very shrt. The Angel f the Nrth was put n the hill in Birtley n the 15th f February, 1998.
The sculpture was made in memry f the cal miners wh wrked hard in the dark earth belw the hill t bring wealth t the Nrth East in the 19th and 20th centuries. It is a sign fr Gateshead.
The sculpture has since becme ne f the mst famus landmarks in England as can be seen in televisin and film. It is the largest sculpture in Britain. Over 150000 peple cme t Gateshead t see the sculpture every year.
34. Wh designed the Angel f the Nrth?
35. Hw lng did it take t make the sculpture?
36. What is the clr f the Angel f the Nrth?
37. When was the Angel f the Nrth put n the hill in Birtley?
38. Why was the Angel f the Nrth made?
【答案】34. Antny Grmley.
35. It tk fur years t make the sculpture.
36. Grmley's Angel f the Nrth is a reddish brwn clur.
37. The Angel f the Nrth was put n the hill in Birtley n the 15h f February,1998.
38. The sculpture was made in memry f the cal miners(wh wrked hard in the dark earth belw the hill t bring wealth t the Nrth East in the 19th and 20th centuries).
【解析】
本文主要讲述英国最著名的地标之一：《北方的天使》是一座现代雕塑以及它的组成和存在的意义。
【34题详解】
句意：谁设计了北方的天使？
细节理解题。根据文中The Angel f the Nrth is a mdern sculpture (雕塑) in Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, England, designed by Antny Grmley.可知，这里填Antny Grmley。
【35题详解】
句意：做这个雕塑花了多长时间?
细节理解题。根据文中 It tk fur years t make the sculpture.可知，花费了四年时间，所以填It tk fur years t make the sculpture。
【36题详解】
句意：北方天使的颜色是什么?
细节理解题。根据文中Angels are usually thught f being white, as they represent light, but Grmley’s Angel f the Nrth is a reddish brwn clur.可知，这里填Grmley's Angel f the Nrth is a reddish brwn clur.。
【37题详解】
句意：北方的天使什么时候被放在伯特利的山上?
细节理解题。根据文中The Angel f the Nrth was put n the hill in Birtley n the 15th f February, 1998.可知，这里填The Angel f the Nrth was put n the hill in Birtley n the 15h f February,1998.。
【38题详解】
句意：为什么要造北方的天使?
细节理解题。根据文中The sculpture was made in memry f the cal miners wh wrked hard in the dark earth belw the hill t bring wealth t the Nrth East in the 19th and 20th centuries. It is a sign fr Gateshead.可知，是为了纪念那些在第十九年和第二十个世纪为东北镇带来财富的山下山坡上辛勤耕耘的煤矿工人。所以这里填The sculpture was made in memry f the cal miners(wh wrked hard in the dark earth belw the hill t bring wealth t the Nrth East in the 19th and 20th centuries).。
北京市门头沟区2018届九年级6月综合练习（二模）英语试题
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Students Inc.
D yu want t have yur wn cmpany? D yu knw hw t set up a cmpany? Here’re the three steps befre yu set up a cmpany. Nw read and fllw it and maybe yu can realize yur dream!
Ding Research
Think abut a prduct that yu can make and sell. Yur first jb is t chse smething that peple might want. Chse smething that is easy t make. Lk at the prducts fr sale in stres. Lk at magazine ads. Think abut the things that yu buy. Brainstrm ideas with yur classmates.
Yur secnd jb is t price yur prduct. Yu want yur prduct t be in high demand (需求). Peple shuld want yur prduct. But they shuld als be able t buy it. Check stre prices n prducts that are like yurs.
Cllecting Infrmatin
List three prducts that yu culd make. Peple must want the prduct. Each prduct must als be simple enugh t make easily.
Ask yur friends if they wuld buy any f these prducts. Ask hw much they might pay fr them. Take ntes n anther piece f paper.
Use what yu fund ut t decide which prduct t make.
Analyzing (分析) Infrmatin
Hw much shuld yu charge fr yur prduct? Remember, peple shuld be able t buy yur prduct. Als, yu must be able t make a prfit (利润). Hw much des it cst t make yur prduct?
List the materials that yu will need t make a sample f yur prduct. Als list the cst f thse materials.
Figure (计算) labr csts.Example: It takes Marc 1.5 hurs t make ne bag. He thinks his time is wrth $ 5.00 per hur.(hurs) 1.5 hrs. × (labr cst per hur) $ 5.00= (cst f labr) $ 7.50
Wrk ut the prductin csts by adding the material csts and the labr csts. (material)_______+ (labr)_______ = (prductin csts)_______
.Nw yu knw what it will cst t make this item. Hw much d yu want t charge fr the item? Think abut hw much prfit yu want t make. Lk back at the ntes f yur survey. Hw much will students spend fr yur prduct? Put tgether what yu find ut. What will yu charge? (prductin csts) _______+ (prfit) _______= (prduct price) _______
Nw it’s time t shw what yu knw. Gd luck!
34. Hw many steps are there befre yu set up a cmpany?
35. What is yur secnd jb in the step f ding research?
36. Must each prduct be simple enugh t make easily?
37. Hw d we wrk ut the prductin csts?
38. What is the passage mainly abut?
【答案】34. Three
35. T price the prduct.
36. Yes. 37. By adding the material csts and the labr csts.
38. The steps befre setting up a cmpany./ Hw t set up a cmpany.
【解析】本文介绍了建立公司之前需要的三个步骤：1.做调查；2.收集信息；3.分析信息。
34. 根据Here’re the three steps befre yu set up a cmpany. 可知在建立一家公司之前有三个步骤，故为Three。
35. Yur secnd jb is t price yur prduct. 可知做调查的第二步骤是给产品定价，故为T price the prduct.
36. 根据Chse smething that is easy t make.可知每一种产品必须足够简单，容易制造，故此处用肯定回答，故为Yes.
37. 根据Wrk ut the prductin csts by adding the material csts and the labr csts.可知通过把材料的成本和劳动力的成本加起来，计算出产品的成本，故为By adding the material csts and the labr csts.
38. 根据D yu want t have yur wn cmpany? D yu knw hw t set up a cmpany?Here’re the three steps befre yu set up a cmpany.可知本介绍了如何建立一家公司或者在建立一家公司之前的步骤，故为The steps befre setting up a cmpany./ Hw t set up a cmpany.
2020年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试题
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Canada is the secnd-largest cuntry in the wrld, with almst 10 millin square kilmetres f landmass. Due t(由于) its size, it is divided int fur different regins(地区).
The Atlantic Prvinces
Fishing is the ld industry in this regin. Agricultural crps, such as fruit and ptates, and frests, which prduce paper and lumber(木材), frm part f the industry. Traditinally depending n fishing and farming, they are develping ther natural resurces, such as il and cpper.
Central Canada
Ontari and Quebec frm the industrial and manufacturing(制造业的) heart f Canada. They prduce three quarters f Canada’s gds. Mre than half f Canada’s ppulatin lives in the cities in the suthern part f Ontari and Quebec. Mst f the peple living in Quebec speak French.
The West Cast
The British Clumbia Cast is Canada’s western cntinental castline(海岸线 ). Eurpeans settled(定居) in British Clumbia in the early 1800s. The railrad built by the gvernment in the late 1800s made mving much easier. Thusands f Chinese came t British Clumbia during this perid t wrk n the railrad. British Clumbia has the mst valuable frest industry in Canada.
Salmn(鲑鱼) fishing is nt nly a ppular sprt, but als an imprtant part f the industry. Pacific salmn are exprted(出口) all ver the wrld.
The Nrth
The Yukn and the Nrthwest Territries(领土) cver a third f Canada. This huge regin has a very small ppulatin. Mst f the peple are natives. There are several native languages, which are equal(平等的) in status(地位) t English and French. During the Gld Rush at the end f the 1800s, thusands f miners(矿工) came t make their frtune(财富). Mining is still an imprtant industry in this regin.
34 What’s the ld industry in the Atlantic Prvinces?
35. What language d mst f the peple living in Quebec speak?
36. Why did thusands f Chinese g t British Clumbia in the late 1800s?
37. What is still an imprtant industry in the Nrth regin?
38. What is the passage mainly abut?
【答案】34. Fishing.
35. French.
36. T wrk n the railrad.
37. Mining.
38. The fur regins f Canada.
【解析】
加拿大是世界第二大国，面积有将近10,000,000平方千米，由于国土面积较大，加拿大被分成了四个区，短文中分别介绍了这四个地区的具体情况。
【34题详解】
根据短文第二段“Fishing is the ld industry in this regin.”，在大西洋省，渔业是老工业。故答案为：Fishing.
【35题详解】
根据短文第三段“Mst f the peple living in Quebec speak French.”可知，居住在魁北克的大多数人说法语。故答案为：French.
【36题详解】
根据短文第四段“The railrad built by the gvernment in the late 1800s made mving much easier. Thusands f Chinese came t British Clumbia during this perid t wrk n the railrad.”可知，在19世纪末，成千上万的中国人到不列颠哥伦比亚修建铁路。故答案为：T wrk n the railrad.
【37题详解】
根据短文第五段“Mining is still an imprtant industry in this regin.”可知，在北部地区，矿业仍然是一个重要的工业。故答案为：Mining.
【38题详解】
根据短文结构可知，文章是总分结构，第一段最后一句话是中心句，根据文意以及“Due t(由于) its size, it is divided int fur different regins(地区).”可知，这篇短文介绍了加拿大的四个地区，故答案为：The fur regins f Canada.
北京市门头沟区2019届九年级5月综合练习（二模）英语试题
阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
The Angel f the Nrth
The Angel f the Nrth is a mdern sculpture (雕塑) in Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, England, designed by Antny Grmley. Cmpleted in 1998, it is a steel sculpture f an angel, 20 metres tall,with wings measuring 54 metres
acrss. The angel, like much f Grmley’s ther wrk, is based n the shape f his wn bdy.
Accrding t the artist himself, the Angel f the Nrth symblises (象征着) the change frm the industrial t the infrmatin age and stands prudly as a beacn (灯塔) f hpe fr the future f the regin.
It cst £800,000 t make, with the mney cming frm the British gvernment. It tk fur years t make the sculpture. It was made in three parts, the bdy, which weighed 100 tns, and tw wings, which weighed 50 tns each. Angels are usually thught f being white, as they represent light, but Grmley’s Angel f the Nrth is a reddish brwn clur. This is because the steel has a special paint t prtect it frm strng wind.
The parts f the angel were mved frm Hartlepl t Gateshead at night in big trucks. It tk 5 hurs t mve everything, even thugh the jurney is very shrt. The Angel f the Nrth was put n the hill in Birtley n the 15th f February, 1998.
The sculpture was made in memry f the cal miners wh wrked hard in the dark earth belw the hill t bring wealth t the Nrth East in the 19th and 20th centuries. It is a sign fr Gateshead.
The sculpture has since becme ne f the mst famus landmarks in England as can be seen in televisin and film. It is the largest sculpture in Britain. Over 150000 peple cme t Gateshead t see the sculpture every year.
34. Wh designed the Angel f the Nrth?
35. Hw lng did it take t make the sculpture?
36. What is the clr f the Angel f the Nrth?
37. When was the Angel f the Nrth put n the hill in Birtley?
38. Why was the Angel f the Nrth made?
【答案】34. Antny Grmley.
35. It tk fur years t make the sculpture.
36. Grmley's Angel f the Nrth is a reddish brwn clur.
37. The Angel f the Nrth was put n the hill in Birtley n the 15h f February,1998.
38. The sculpture was made in memry f the cal miners(wh wrked hard in the dark earth belw the hill t bring wealth t the Nrth East in the 19th and 20th centuries).
【解析】
本文主要讲述英国最著名的地标之一：《北方的天使》是一座现代雕塑以及它的组成和存在的意义。
【34题详解】
句意：谁设计了北方的天使？
细节理解题。根据文中The Angel f the Nrth is a mdern sculpture (雕塑) in Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, England, designed by Antny Grmley.可知，这里填Antny Grmley。
【35题详解】
句意：做这个雕塑花了多长时间?
细节理解题。根据文中 It tk fur years t make the sculpture.可知，花费了四年时间，所以填It tk fur years t make the sculpture。
【36题详解】
句意：北方天使的颜色是什么?
细节理解题。根据文中Angels are usually thught f being white, as they represent light, but Grmley’s Angel f the Nrth is a reddish brwn clur.可知，这里填Grmley's Angel f the Nrth is a reddish brwn clur.。
【37题详解】
句意：北方的天使什么时候被放在伯特利的山上?
细节理解题。根据文中The Angel f the Nrth was put n the hill in Birtley n the 15th f February, 1998.可知，这里填The Angel f the Nrth was put n the hill in Birtley n the 15h f February,1998.。
【38题详解】
句意：为什么要造北方的天使?
细节理解题。根据文中The sculpture was made in memry f the cal miners wh wrked hard in the dark earth belw the hill t bring wealth t the Nrth East in the 19th and 20th centuries. It is a sign fr Gateshead.可知，是为了纪念那些在第十九年和第二十个世纪为东北镇带来财富的山下山坡上辛勤耕耘的煤矿工人。所以这里填The sculpture was made in memry f the cal miners(wh wrked hard in the dark earth belw the hill t bring wealth t the Nrth East in the 19th and 20th centuries).。
北京市门头沟区2018届九年级6月综合练习（二模）英语试题
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Students Inc.
D yu want t have yur wn cmpany? D yu knw hw t set up a cmpany? Here’re the three steps befre yu set up a cmpany. Nw read and fllw it and maybe yu can realize yur dream!
Ding Research
Think abut a prduct that yu can make and sell. Yur first jb is t chse smething that peple might want. Chse smething that is easy t make. Lk at the prducts fr sale in stres. Lk at magazine ads. Think abut the things that yu buy. Brainstrm ideas with yur classmates.
Yur secnd jb is t price yur prduct. Yu want yur prduct t be in high demand (需求). Peple shuld want yur prduct. But they shuld als be able t buy it. Check stre prices n prducts that are like yurs.
Cllecting Infrmatin
List three prducts that yu culd make. Peple must want the prduct. Each prduct must als be simple enugh t make easily.
Ask yur friends if they wuld buy any f these prducts. Ask hw much they might pay fr them. Take ntes n anther piece f paper.
Use what yu fund ut t decide which prduct t make.
Analyzing (分析) Infrmatin
Hw much shuld yu charge fr yur prduct? Remember, peple shuld be able t buy yur prduct. Als, yu must be able t make a prfit (利润). Hw much des it cst t make yur prduct?
List the materials that yu will need t make a sample f yur prduct. Als list the cst f thse materials.
Figure (计算) labr csts.Example: It takes Marc 1.5 hurs t make ne bag. He thinks his time is wrth $ 5.00 per hur.(hurs) 1.5 hrs. × (labr cst per hur) $ 5.00= (cst f labr) $ 7.50
Wrk ut the prductin csts by adding the material csts and the labr csts. (material)_______+ (labr)_______ = (prductin csts)_______
.Nw yu knw what it will cst t make this item. Hw much d yu want t charge fr the item? Think abut hw much prfit yu want t make. Lk back at the ntes f yur survey. Hw much will students spend fr yur prduct? Put tgether what yu find ut. What will yu charge? (prductin csts) _______+ (prfit) _______= (prduct price) _______
Nw it’s time t shw what yu knw. Gd luck!
34. Hw many steps are there befre yu set up a cmpany?
35. What is yur secnd jb in the step f ding research?
36. Must each prduct be simple enugh t make easily?
37. Hw d we wrk ut the prductin csts?
38. What is the passage mainly abut?
【答案】34. Three
35. T price the prduct.
36. Yes. 37. By adding the material csts and the labr csts.
38. The steps befre setting up a cmpany./ Hw t set up a cmpany.
【解析】本文介绍了建立公司之前需要的三个步骤：1.做调查；2.收集信息；3.分析信息。
34. 根据Here’re the three steps befre yu set up a cmpany. 可知在建立一家公司之前有三个步骤，故为Three。
35. Yur secnd jb is t price yur prduct. 可知做调查的第二步骤是给产品定价，故为T price the prduct.
36. 根据Chse smething that is easy t make.可知每一种产品必须足够简单，容易制造，故此处用肯定回答，故为Yes.
37. 根据Wrk ut the prductin csts by adding the material csts and the labr csts.可知通过把材料的成本和劳动力的成本加起来，计算出产品的成本，故为By adding the material csts and the labr csts.
38. 根据D yu want t have yur wn cmpany? D yu knw hw t set up a cmpany?Here’re the three steps befre yu set up a cmpany.可知本介绍了如何建立一家公司或者在建立一家公司之前的步骤，故为The steps befre setting up a cmpany./ Hw t set up a cmpany.
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