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2020-2021学年Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball.习题
展开第一部分 基础知识运用(65分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
( )1. —_______ d yu prefer, walking r running?
—I like running better.
A. What B. HwC. WhenD. Which
( )2. —Are yu ging t _______ ur English team?
—Yes, I am.
A. take part in B. jinC. tk part inD. jined
( )3. —_______ d yu play baseball?
—Twice a week.
A. Hw lng B. WhenC. Hw manyD. Hw ften
( )4. Xu Xia and her teammates are _______ the USA next week.
A. leaving frB. leave frC. leaveD. left
( )5. Mr. Xiang is the best teacher in ur schl. He is gd _______ teaching.
A. frB. tC. withD. at
( )6. —What d yu ften d _______ the summer hliday?
—I ften g swimming.
A. atB. tC. duringD. n
( )7. I see Wei Han _______ English almst every mrning.
A. readsB. readingC. readD. t read
( )8. —Which team are yu ging t play _______ the day after tmrrw?
—A team frm N. 7 Middle Schl. I hpe we will win.
A. abutB. withC. frD. against
( )9. Sam spends tw hurs _______ his hmewrk every day.
A. t dB. dingC. dD. des
( )10. There _______ an English party in ur class next week.
A. is ging t have B. is ging t be C. will have D. have
Ⅱ. 情景交际。(10分)
在下列横线上填入适当的句子,补全对话。
( M—Michael;S—Steve)
M: Gd mrning, Steve. Nice t see yu!
S: Gd mrning. Nice t see yu, t.
M: 11.
S: I’m ging t play basketball.
M: Excising is gd fr ur health. 12.
S: My favrite player is Lin Shuha. And yurs?
M: Me, t. 13.
S: Twice a week.
M: 14.
S: I want t be a basketball player like Lin Shuha.
M: I hpe yur dream will cme true (实现).
S: 15.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(15分)
Summer is cming again. Many students 16 swimming. It’s a gd way 17
cl. And it’s als gd fr ur health. But smetimes it’s very 18 because sme students are nt always 19 thers r they dn’t swim in a 20 place. They always think 21 is arund them and 22 will happen (发生) t them. Then sme peple 23 their lives when they were swimming. S we shuld 24 make it alne when we plan t swim. If everyne remembers this, swimming 25 safe. Let’s enjy swimming and keep safe!
( )16. A. t gB. wentC. are gingD. ges
( )17. A. keepB. t keepC. keepingD. kept
( )18. A. dangerB. dangerusC. safeD. safety
( )19. A. withB. frC. tD. abut
( )20. A. beautifulB. gdC. rightD. nice
( )21. A. luckyB. luckC. shameD. pity
( )22. A. nthingB. anythingC. everythingD. smething
( )23. A. lseB. lstC. lsingD. will lse
( )24. A. usuallyB. ftenC. alwaysD. never
( )25. A. beB. isC. will beD. will
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
In almst every big university in the United States, ftball is a favrite sprt. American ftball is nt like sccer.
Players smetimes kick (踢) the ball, but they als thrw (扔) the ball and run with it. They try t take it t the ther end f the field; they have fur chances t mve the ball ten yards (码). They can carry it r thrw it. If they mve it t the end f the field, they can receive six pints. This is called a tuch-dwn (持球触地).
It’s difficult t mve the ball. Eleven men n the ther team try t stp the man wh has the ball. If the man des nt mve the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball t the ther team.
Thusands f peple cme t watch it when there is a ftball game. They all yell fr their favrite team. They dance and jump while they are yelling. Each team plays ten r eleven games each seasn. The ftball seasn usually begins in September and ends in Nvember. If a team is very gd, it may play anther game after the seasn ends. The best teams play again n January lst. Many peple g t see these games and many thers watch them n TV.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )26. In America, ftball players can _______.
A. nly kick the ballB. nly thrw the ball
C. nly carry the ballD. kick, thrw and carry the ball
( )27. There are _______ n each team.
A. ten playersB. eleven players
C. twelve playersD. thirteen players
( )28. If the man des nt mve the ball ten yards, his team has t _______.
A. g hmeB. carry the ball ten yards
C. run with itD. kick the ball t the ther team
( )29. The best teams play again _______.
A. n ChristmasB. after the seasn ends
C. n New Year’s DayD. n Sunday
( )30. The underlined wrd “yell” in the passage means “_______”.
A. shut (喊) ludly B. jumpC. talk ludlyD. sing
(B)
There are many kinds f ball games in the wrld, basketball, vlleyball, ftball, baseball…In my pinin (观点), the mst ppular game is ftball. When the imprtant matches begin, all the audience cheer fr ne side r the ther.
Ftball started in England. Nw it’s very ppular in many cuntries, such as France, Germany, Italy and s n. It is surprising that very small kids in England knw a lt abut ftball. They can tell yu the names f the players in mst f the imprtant teams. They can shw yu the phts f their favrite players. They can remember clearly the results (结果) f the mst imprtant matches. They can even expect (预料) which team will win r which team will lse. Can yu believe it?
Hwever, in China, Chinese students wrk hard fr higher grades and they have n time fr sprts. The schls shuld arrange (安排) sme games and matches fr their students. It’s gd fr children.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )31. Which sprt des the writer think is the mst ppular in the wrld?
A. Basketball.B. Ftball.C. Baseball.D. Vlleyball.
( )32. Frm the passage, we knw .
A. it’s surprising that Chinese students knw much abut ftball
B. all the audience nly cheer fr ne side in a match
C. in fact (事实), n ne knws fr certain (确切的) wh will win
D. in China, students dn’t like ftball
( )33. The underlined (画线的) wrd “audience” in the first paragraph means .
A. 体育馆B. 成年人C. 观众D. 小孩子
( )34. Accrding t (根据) the passage, ftball cmes frm _______.
A. ChinaB. EnglandC. FranceD. Germany
( )35. What’s the passage abut?
A. Music.B. Custm. C. Sprt.D. Culture (文化).
(C)
Ai Fukuhara (福原爱),the Japanese table tennis star, was brn n Nv.11, 1988. She started playing ping-png when she was three. At that time, she was t small. She culdn’t see ver the tabletp (桌面). She had t stand n bxes t play against adults (成人) in exhibitin (展览) matches.
Nw she is a very famus player. But she still wrks very hard and she practices fr five hurs a day during the weekdays after mrning schl lessns and eight hurs a day at the weekends.
In May, 2003, Fukuhara made the quarterfinals (四分之一决赛) f the Wrld Champinships.
At the age f 15, she was the yungest player in Japan at the 2004 Olympic Games. She jined the Lianing Team in 2005.“I hpe I can learn frm my Chinese teammates and imprve (完善) my preparatin fr the 2008 Olympics,”said Ai Fukuhara.
根据短文内容,完成表格。
第二部分 写作 (25分)
Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Let’s c_______ Liu Xiang n.
2. Wrk hard, and yur f_______ is nt a dream.
3. He likes music. He wants t be a m when he grws up.
4. The Big Big Wrld is a very p_______ sng.
5. My grandma is ld. There is smething wrng with her h_______.
(B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Our class is ging muntain climbing this weekend. Every student is (excite).
7. Jane prefers _______ (rw).
8. Running can help yu keep _______ (health).
9. Listening t music can make us (relax).
10. He practices (play) the pian (钢琴) every day.
Ⅱ.综合填空。(5分)
用所给词或词组的适当形式填空,其中有两项多余。
11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______
Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)
假如你和同学本周日要去西山郊游,请根据单词提示,写一篇60词左右的短文。要求层次清楚,结构完整。
classmate, Sunday, the West Hill, g hiking, 8:00, meet, schl gate,
8:30, leave, take, guitar, kite, bread, water, fun
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Grade8(上)Unit 1 Tpic 1
参考答案及解析
Unit 1 Tpic 1
第一部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. D问句中要求在两者之中挑选, 故用which。
2. Bbe ging t d表明只能选动词原形。 同时要求成为club成员, 不是“参加”某项活动, 不能选A。
3. D Twice a week“每周2次”。表示频率。Hw ften 对频率进行提问。故选D。
4. Aleave fr表示“动身去某地”, 同时要考虑时态关系。非延续性动词,如g, leave用现在进行时表示将来。
5. D词组be gd at “善于……”。
6. Cduring 意为 “在……期间”。
7. C考查see sb. d sth. 注意句末的every mrning, 故不能选B (see sb. ding sth. )。
8. Dplay against表示比赛活动的对抗性, 而不是共同参与某项活动, 故不能选B。
9. B考查spend sme time ding sth. /n sth. 结构, 意为“某人花时间做某事”。
10. B考查there is ging t be结构, there be与have不能同时用。
Ⅱ. 11. What are yu ging t d? / Where are yu ging?
12. Wh is yur favrite player?
13. Hw ften d yu play basketball?
14. What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
15. Thank yu.
Ⅲ. 16. C夏日来临,学生自然有游泳的想法和计划。一、二两句暗含将来时,故选C。
17. B考查短语“a gd way t d sth.”,故选B。
18. B根据句意是“危险”之意,故C、D不选;be dangerus是短语,故选B。
19. A危险的原因是游泳时没有结伴而行,with是“和……一起”之意,故选A。
20. C溺水的原因是选择游泳的地方不合适。right“合适的”,故选C。
21. B游泳时人们总是存在侥幸心理,空格处做主语,故选B。
22. A人们总认为不好的事不会出现在自己的身上,根据句意,故选A。
23. B该句中有were swimming可知该空选择过去时,故选B。
24. D永远不能单独外出游泳,故选D。
25. C“if”引导的条件状语从句,主句为将来时,从句为一般现在时,故选C。
Ⅳ. (A)
26. D根据第二段第一句Players smetimes kick the ball, but they als thrw the ball and
run with it. 可知运动员有时候踢球,但也扔球或带球奔跑,故选D。
27. B根据第三段第二句Eleven men n the ther team try t stp the man wh has the ball.
可知场上的11名队员努力阻止持球的队员 ,故选B。
28. D根据第三段第三句If the man des nt mve the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball
t the ther team. 可知若球员不能带球跑十码远,他的球队就会把球路踢给另一个
队,故选D。
29. C根据最后一段倒数第二句The best teams play again n January lst. 可知在元月
1号这一天最好的球队进行对决,故选C。
30. A成千上万的人来观看比赛, 他们为自己喜爱的球队欢呼、呐喊, 故选A。
(B)
31. B根据第一段第二句In my pinin(观点)…“我的观点是……”可知,故选B。
32. C英国孩子对足球热爱和了解的程度令人惊奇,不是中国孩子,故不选A;在比赛中观众不可能只为一方加油,故不选B;中国孩子不是不喜欢运动和足球而是没有时间,故不选D;英国孩子对比赛结果只是预测而非绝对肯定,没有人能做到这一点,故选C。
33. C观看比赛并欢呼加油的只能是观众,故选C。
34. B根据第二段第一句Ftball starts in England “足球起源于英国”可知,故选B。
35. C文章谈论的是孩子与体育,而非音乐、风俗和文化,故选C。
(C)
36. Japan
37. the Wrld Champinships
38. the Olympic Games
39. the Lianing Club
40. small, famus, wrk hard, yungest
第二部分 写作
Ⅰ. (A) 1. cheer 2. future 3. musician 4. ppular 5. heart/hearing
(B) 6. excited 7. rwing 8. healthy 9. relaxed 10. playing
Ⅱ. 11. is ging t be/will be 12. will play against 13. win 14. excited 15. cheer n
Ⅲ. 参考范文:
This Sunday, my classmates and I are ging t the West Hill fr hiking. We’re ging t meet at 8:00 ’clck n Sunday mrning at the schl gate. Then we plan t leave at 8:30. Li Lei likes flying a kite, s he’s ging t take a kite with him. Wang Junfeng wuld like t take a guitar because he prefers playing the guitar. Als we’re ging t take sme bread and water. I think we will have fun.
Name
Ai Fukuhara
Birthday
Nv.11, 1988
Natinality
36._______
Jb
ping-png player
Career
jined 37.___________________ in 2003
jined 38.___________________ in 2004
jined 39. ___________________ in 2005
Wrd r phrase t describe her
40. ___________________
excite, play against, be, win, cheer n
Receiver:
Li Dng @ htmail.cm
Cpy:
Subject:
A table tennis game between China and the Suth Krea
Dear Li Dng,
Hw is everything these days? I miss yu very much.
I’m glad t tell yu that there 11 a table tennis game n CCTV tmrrw. The China’s Natinal Team 12 the Suth Krea Team. I hpe we will 13 the game. The fans are very 14 . They sang and danced happily yesterday. Let’s 15 ur team tgether befre TV, OK?
Please write t me back sn!
Yurs,
Wu Ming
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