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湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关七上第2课时Units5_9课时训练人教新目标版-
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这是一份湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关七上第2课时Units5_9课时训练人教新目标版-，共4页。
( )1.[2017·北京改编]—________ did yu stp playing?
—Because I was tired.
A．Hw B．Why C．When
( )2.[2017·福建]The scientist has failed in the test many times, ________ he never gives up.
A．but B．s C．r
( )3.[2017·海南]—I ________ sick. I may have a fever.
—Yu'd better g t see a dctr.
A．feel B．lk C．sund
( )4.[2017·巴中]Tm is unhappy tday. Let's ________．
A．cheer up him B．cheer him up
C．t cheer him up
( )5.[2017·贵港改编]—What des yur father d after dinner?
—He usually ________ newspapers.
A．reads B．watches C．sees
( )6.[2017·上海改编] The wrkers are busy ________ windws t the new building these days.
A．fix B．fixed C．fixing
( )7.[2016·长沙模拟] If yu want t take part in China's Gt Talent and win a gd prize, yu'd better practice ________ really hard every day.
A．t sing B．sing C．singing
( )8.[2018·原创]The price f the iPad is t ________. I can't affrd it.
A．high B．lw C．expensive
( )9.[2018·原创]Li Hua lives n ________ flr, I live n the eighth, s we can g t schl tgether.
A．ninth B．the ninth C．the nineth
( )10.[2018·原创]We have children's shes ________ blue, yellw and pink ________ nly 19 yuan.
A．in; at B．in; fr
C．with; fr
Ⅱ.完形填空
Are yu interested in 3D printing? Students at Shanghai High Schl Internatinal Divisin have a chance t get clse t this new __11__. The schl started a new curse called 3D Innvatinal Space this term. Students frm Grade 5 t Grade 8 can have the __12__ nce a week. Each class lasts fr 90 minutes. It usually begins __13__ a game r an interesting vide. During the class, students have the chance t perate 3D printers by __14__ after listening t the teacher.
Maxwell He, a fifthgrader, has already been __15__ t use cl sftware t print things. “3D printing is a very __16__ curse，” he said. “I can make and __17__ my wn DIY prjects by myself. I'm s excited！” He said __18__ he passed a missin(任务) t the 3D printer, the printer itself wuld decide which part f the bject cmes ut first. The nly material he can __19__ the printer s far is plastic lines.
In class, students have already __20__ many things, such as bkmarks(书签) and castles. It usually takes abut 20 minutes t print ut a small bject.
( ) B．culture C．technlgy
( ) B．curse C．shw
( ) B．ver C．f
( ) B．they C．themselves
( ) B．able C．useful
( ) B．wrried C．interesting
( ) B．create C．invite
( ) B．until C．because
( ) int B．turn int C．put up
( ) B．bught C．printed
Ⅲ.阅读理解[2017·株洲]
Trump smked heavily. He gt lung cancer when he was sixty years ld. He nly had six mnths t live. His chance fr recvery was 1 in 500. He lived in Baldwin Street, in New Zealand, a very special street in the wrld. What he did with cancer was als special.
He culd see the wrry, depressin and anger in his life. He wndered, “If illness can be caused by negativity(消极性), can wellness be created by psitivity(积极性)？”
He decided t make an experiment f himself. Laughing was ne f the mst psitive activities he knew. He watched all the funny mvies he culd find. He read funny stries. He enjyed talk shws and crss talks. He asked his friends t call him whenever they said, heard r did smething funny. And he als tld jkes t his friends and his family. He even built a club called “Laugh and life”．
At first, his pain was s great that he culd nt sleep. Then, he fund laughing fr 10 minutes culd relieve the pain(减轻疼痛) fr several hurs s he culd sleep.
He fully recvered frm his illness and lived anther 20 happy and healthy years in the end. He thught his success was because f the lve f his family and friends, and laughing.
S, if yu like laughing, d it as ften as yu can in yur life. If yu dn't like laughing, then take yur medicine—laugh anyway.
( )21.Where did Trump live?
A．In Baldwin Street.
B．In New Street.
C．In Wall Street.
( )22.Frm the passage we knw Trump ________．
A．drank t much
B．was very handsme
C．had a strng will
( )23.“Laugh and life” is a ________．
A．schl B．club C．cmpany
( )24.Hw ld was Trump when he died?
A．61. B．70. C．80.
( )25.What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．Enugh sleep is imprtant.
B．Laughing is the best medicine.
C．Activities are useful.
Ⅳ.英汉互译[2017·安顺改编]
My mther used t ask me what was the mst imprtant part f the bdy. 26.When_I_was_yung,_I_thught_sund_was_very_imprtant_t_us,_s I said, “My ears, Mmmy.” She said, “N. Many peple are deaf but still live a happy life.”
Several years passed befre she asked me again. I tld her, “Mmmy, 27.sight_is_very_imprtant_t_everybdy,_s_it_must_be_ur_eyes.” She shk her head. Over the years, she asked me many times and her answers were always the same.
28．去年，我的祖父去世了。 Everybdy was crying. My mm lked at me when it was ur turn t say gdbye t Grandpa. She asked me, “D yu knw the mst imprtant bdy part yet, my dear？” I was shcked when she asked me this. 29.我认为这只是我和她之间的游戏。 She tld me, “This questin is very imprtant. It shws that yu have really lived yur life.” I saw her eyes with tears. She said, “My dear, the mst imprtant bdy part is yur shulder.” I asked, “Is it because it hlds up my head？” She replied, “N, it is because it can hld the head f a friend r lved ne when they cry. 30. Everybdy_needs_a_shulder_t_cry_n_smetime_in_life. I nly hpe that yu have enugh lve and friends that yu will have a shulder t cry n when yu need it.”
26．________________________________________________________________________
27．________________________________________________________________________
28．________________________________________________________________________
29．________________________________________________________________________
30．________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.阅读回答问题
Dangal has becme ne f the mst ppular Indian mvies in China, making mre than 100 millin yuan in fur days since it came ut n May 5th.
Aamir Khan, a famus Indian actr, is best knwn in China fr his appearance in the 2009 cmedy film Three Idits. He is the symbl f Indian films fr Chinese peple. In Dangal, he plays a father wh teaches wrestling(摔跤) t his tw daughters. One f them became India's first female(女性的) wrestler t win gld at the 2010 Cmmnwealth Games, and the ther wn the silver.
In the film, bth girls shw n interest in wrestling at first. They are feeling s tired after the hard training. They even begin t try different ways t get ut f it. But nce they realize that their father may be letting them find the chance in life nrmally fr men, wrestling becmes their wn dream. They finally becme winners in great cmpetitins. “My father tld us t be cnfident(自信的) and never give up！” said ne f the tw girls.
Thusands f Weib users are discussing Dangal, especially the acting f Khan, making him nce again a ht tpic nline. The film is rated 9.2 ut f 10 by mvie watchers n Duban, a ppular film review website in China.
31．When did Dangal cme ut in China?
________________________________________________________________________
32．Where is Aamir Khan frm?
________________________________________________________________________
33．What is Khan best knwn fr in China?
________________________________________________________________________
34．Did ne f his daughters win gld at the 2010 Cmmnwealth Games r in the Olympic Games?
________________________________________________________________________
35．What can yu learn frm the tw girls?
________________________________________________________________________参考答案
Ⅰ.1—5 BAABA 6—10 CCABB
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了上海中学国际部的学生开设了3D打印课程。学生们一般20分钟左右就可以打印出一个小型3D作品，学生们对自己亲手打印出来的3D作品感到很兴奋。
11—15 CBACB 16—20 CBAAC
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了得了癌症的Trump通过积极的生活态度，战胜了病魔，恢复了健康的故事。故事启发我们笑有助于我们的健康。
21．A 细节理解题。根据第一段第五句“He lived in Baldwin Street…”可知，Trump住在Baldwin Street。故选A。
22．C 推理判断题。根据下文“他用积极的生活态度战胜了癌症”可推知，他是一个意志坚强的人。故选C。
23．B 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“He even built a club called ‘Laugh and life’．”可知选B。
24．C 数字计算题。根据第一段第二句“He gt lung cancer when he was sixty years ld.”及第五段第一句“He fully recvered frm his illness and lived anther 20 happy and healthy years in the end.”可推算出他活到了80岁。故选C。
25．B 主旨大意题。通过Trump用笑战胜癌症的事例可知，笑是最好的药。故选B。
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过不同时期作者的妈妈总问作者相同的问题：到底什么才是我们身体最重要的部位？答案不是眼睛，也不是耳朵，而是肩膀。文章告诉我们：生活中每个人在痛苦落泪时都需要一个可以依靠的肩膀。
26．当我还小的时候，我认为声音对我们来说很重要。
27．视力对每个人来说都很重要，所以它一定是我们的眼睛。
28．My grandfather/grandpa died last year.
29．I thught it was just a game between her and me.
30．每个人在一生中的某个时候都需要一个可以依靠着哭泣的肩膀。
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《摔跤吧！爸爸》这部电影的内容，它的主演阿米尔·汗，以及它在中国的受欢迎程度。
31．On May 5th.
32．India.
33．He is best knwn in China fr his appearance in the 2009 cmedy film Three Idits.
34．At the 2010 Cmmnwealth Games.
35．We shuld be cnfident and never give up.
( )1.[2017·北京改编]—________ did yu stp playing?
—Because I was tired.
A．Hw B．Why C．When
( )2.[2017·福建]The scientist has failed in the test many times, ________ he never gives up.
A．but B．s C．r
( )3.[2017·海南]—I ________ sick. I may have a fever.
—Yu'd better g t see a dctr.
A．feel B．lk C．sund
( )4.[2017·巴中]Tm is unhappy tday. Let's ________．
A．cheer up him B．cheer him up
C．t cheer him up
( )5.[2017·贵港改编]—What des yur father d after dinner?
—He usually ________ newspapers.
A．reads B．watches C．sees
( )6.[2017·上海改编] The wrkers are busy ________ windws t the new building these days.
A．fix B．fixed C．fixing
( )7.[2016·长沙模拟] If yu want t take part in China's Gt Talent and win a gd prize, yu'd better practice ________ really hard every day.
A．t sing B．sing C．singing
( )8.[2018·原创]The price f the iPad is t ________. I can't affrd it.
A．high B．lw C．expensive
( )9.[2018·原创]Li Hua lives n ________ flr, I live n the eighth, s we can g t schl tgether.
A．ninth B．the ninth C．the nineth
( )10.[2018·原创]We have children's shes ________ blue, yellw and pink ________ nly 19 yuan.
A．in; at B．in; fr
C．with; fr
Ⅱ.完形填空
Are yu interested in 3D printing? Students at Shanghai High Schl Internatinal Divisin have a chance t get clse t this new __11__. The schl started a new curse called 3D Innvatinal Space this term. Students frm Grade 5 t Grade 8 can have the __12__ nce a week. Each class lasts fr 90 minutes. It usually begins __13__ a game r an interesting vide. During the class, students have the chance t perate 3D printers by __14__ after listening t the teacher.
Maxwell He, a fifthgrader, has already been __15__ t use cl sftware t print things. “3D printing is a very __16__ curse，” he said. “I can make and __17__ my wn DIY prjects by myself. I'm s excited！” He said __18__ he passed a missin(任务) t the 3D printer, the printer itself wuld decide which part f the bject cmes ut first. The nly material he can __19__ the printer s far is plastic lines.
In class, students have already __20__ many things, such as bkmarks(书签) and castles. It usually takes abut 20 minutes t print ut a small bject.
( ) B．culture C．technlgy
( ) B．curse C．shw
( ) B．ver C．f
( ) B．they C．themselves
( ) B．able C．useful
( ) B．wrried C．interesting
( ) B．create C．invite
( ) B．until C．because
( ) int B．turn int C．put up
( ) B．bught C．printed
Ⅲ.阅读理解[2017·株洲]
Trump smked heavily. He gt lung cancer when he was sixty years ld. He nly had six mnths t live. His chance fr recvery was 1 in 500. He lived in Baldwin Street, in New Zealand, a very special street in the wrld. What he did with cancer was als special.
He culd see the wrry, depressin and anger in his life. He wndered, “If illness can be caused by negativity(消极性), can wellness be created by psitivity(积极性)？”
He decided t make an experiment f himself. Laughing was ne f the mst psitive activities he knew. He watched all the funny mvies he culd find. He read funny stries. He enjyed talk shws and crss talks. He asked his friends t call him whenever they said, heard r did smething funny. And he als tld jkes t his friends and his family. He even built a club called “Laugh and life”．
At first, his pain was s great that he culd nt sleep. Then, he fund laughing fr 10 minutes culd relieve the pain(减轻疼痛) fr several hurs s he culd sleep.
He fully recvered frm his illness and lived anther 20 happy and healthy years in the end. He thught his success was because f the lve f his family and friends, and laughing.
S, if yu like laughing, d it as ften as yu can in yur life. If yu dn't like laughing, then take yur medicine—laugh anyway.
( )21.Where did Trump live?
A．In Baldwin Street.
B．In New Street.
C．In Wall Street.
( )22.Frm the passage we knw Trump ________．
A．drank t much
B．was very handsme
C．had a strng will
( )23.“Laugh and life” is a ________．
A．schl B．club C．cmpany
( )24.Hw ld was Trump when he died?
A．61. B．70. C．80.
( )25.What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．Enugh sleep is imprtant.
B．Laughing is the best medicine.
C．Activities are useful.
Ⅳ.英汉互译[2017·安顺改编]
My mther used t ask me what was the mst imprtant part f the bdy. 26.When_I_was_yung,_I_thught_sund_was_very_imprtant_t_us,_s I said, “My ears, Mmmy.” She said, “N. Many peple are deaf but still live a happy life.”
Several years passed befre she asked me again. I tld her, “Mmmy, 27.sight_is_very_imprtant_t_everybdy,_s_it_must_be_ur_eyes.” She shk her head. Over the years, she asked me many times and her answers were always the same.
28．去年，我的祖父去世了。 Everybdy was crying. My mm lked at me when it was ur turn t say gdbye t Grandpa. She asked me, “D yu knw the mst imprtant bdy part yet, my dear？” I was shcked when she asked me this. 29.我认为这只是我和她之间的游戏。 She tld me, “This questin is very imprtant. It shws that yu have really lived yur life.” I saw her eyes with tears. She said, “My dear, the mst imprtant bdy part is yur shulder.” I asked, “Is it because it hlds up my head？” She replied, “N, it is because it can hld the head f a friend r lved ne when they cry. 30. Everybdy_needs_a_shulder_t_cry_n_smetime_in_life. I nly hpe that yu have enugh lve and friends that yu will have a shulder t cry n when yu need it.”
26．________________________________________________________________________
27．________________________________________________________________________
28．________________________________________________________________________
29．________________________________________________________________________
30．________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.阅读回答问题
Dangal has becme ne f the mst ppular Indian mvies in China, making mre than 100 millin yuan in fur days since it came ut n May 5th.
Aamir Khan, a famus Indian actr, is best knwn in China fr his appearance in the 2009 cmedy film Three Idits. He is the symbl f Indian films fr Chinese peple. In Dangal, he plays a father wh teaches wrestling(摔跤) t his tw daughters. One f them became India's first female(女性的) wrestler t win gld at the 2010 Cmmnwealth Games, and the ther wn the silver.
In the film, bth girls shw n interest in wrestling at first. They are feeling s tired after the hard training. They even begin t try different ways t get ut f it. But nce they realize that their father may be letting them find the chance in life nrmally fr men, wrestling becmes their wn dream. They finally becme winners in great cmpetitins. “My father tld us t be cnfident(自信的) and never give up！” said ne f the tw girls.
Thusands f Weib users are discussing Dangal, especially the acting f Khan, making him nce again a ht tpic nline. The film is rated 9.2 ut f 10 by mvie watchers n Duban, a ppular film review website in China.
31．When did Dangal cme ut in China?
________________________________________________________________________
32．Where is Aamir Khan frm?
________________________________________________________________________
33．What is Khan best knwn fr in China?
________________________________________________________________________
34．Did ne f his daughters win gld at the 2010 Cmmnwealth Games r in the Olympic Games?
________________________________________________________________________
35．What can yu learn frm the tw girls?
________________________________________________________________________参考答案
Ⅰ.1—5 BAABA 6—10 CCABB
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了上海中学国际部的学生开设了3D打印课程。学生们一般20分钟左右就可以打印出一个小型3D作品，学生们对自己亲手打印出来的3D作品感到很兴奋。
11—15 CBACB 16—20 CBAAC
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了得了癌症的Trump通过积极的生活态度，战胜了病魔，恢复了健康的故事。故事启发我们笑有助于我们的健康。
21．A 细节理解题。根据第一段第五句“He lived in Baldwin Street…”可知，Trump住在Baldwin Street。故选A。
22．C 推理判断题。根据下文“他用积极的生活态度战胜了癌症”可推知，他是一个意志坚强的人。故选C。
23．B 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“He even built a club called ‘Laugh and life’．”可知选B。
24．C 数字计算题。根据第一段第二句“He gt lung cancer when he was sixty years ld.”及第五段第一句“He fully recvered frm his illness and lived anther 20 happy and healthy years in the end.”可推算出他活到了80岁。故选C。
25．B 主旨大意题。通过Trump用笑战胜癌症的事例可知，笑是最好的药。故选B。
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过不同时期作者的妈妈总问作者相同的问题：到底什么才是我们身体最重要的部位？答案不是眼睛，也不是耳朵，而是肩膀。文章告诉我们：生活中每个人在痛苦落泪时都需要一个可以依靠的肩膀。
26．当我还小的时候，我认为声音对我们来说很重要。
27．视力对每个人来说都很重要，所以它一定是我们的眼睛。
28．My grandfather/grandpa died last year.
29．I thught it was just a game between her and me.
30．每个人在一生中的某个时候都需要一个可以依靠着哭泣的肩膀。
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《摔跤吧！爸爸》这部电影的内容，它的主演阿米尔·汗，以及它在中国的受欢迎程度。
31．On May 5th.
32．India.
33．He is best knwn in China fr his appearance in the 2009 cmedy film Three Idits.
34．At the 2010 Cmmnwealth Games.
35．We shuld be cnfident and never give up.
