湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关八上第7课时Units4_6课时训练人教新目标版-

这是一份湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关八上第7课时Units4_6课时训练人教新目标版-，共4页。

( )1.[2017·莱芜改编] In rder t sell mre prducts, we need t cme up with mre ________ ideas.
A．creative B．cmmn C．simple
( )2.[2017·建设兵团改编] Help thers in need, ________ they will help yu when yu are in truble.
A．but B．and C．r
( )3.[2017·菏泽]We believe One Belt, One Rad(一带一路) will help China imprve the ________ with lts f cuntries.
A．relatinship B．situatin
C．envirnment
( )4.[2017·武汉改编]—I wnder if yu've made a decisin n the prject, Eric.
—Nt yet. I can't make it until I have first­hand ________ n prices.
A．news B．knwledge
C．infrmatin
( )5.[2017·甘孜]Because f the terrible flu, Tm was t ________ t feed himself.
A．weak B．excited C．happy
( )6.[2017·菏泽]As we all knw, Heze is ________ its peny(牡丹). It attracts millins f visitrs frm hme and abrad every year.
A．ppular with B．well­knwn as
C．famus fr
( )7.[2017·哈尔滨] If we travel abrad，we prefer t stay in five­star htels. That's because they ________ guests with the best service t make them feel at hme.
A．preview B．prvide C．prevent
( )8.[2017·祁阳模拟] She thinks English is ________ than Japanese.
A．much imprtant
B．much mre imprtant
C．mre much imprtant
( )9.[2017·湘潭模拟]—________ d yu think f the film?
—Very interesting.
A．What B．Wh C．Hw
( )10.[2018·原创]Practice mre, ________ yu can't pass the exam.
A．and B．r C．s
Ⅱ.完形填空[2017·云南改编]
Jim started painting when he was three years ld, and when he was five, he was already very gd at it. He __11__ many beautiful and interesting pictures, and peple paid a lt f mney fr them. They said, “This by is ging t be __12__ when he grws up, and then we're ging t sell these pictures fr a lt mre __13__．”
Jim's paintings were different __14__ ther peple's wrks, because he __15__ painted n all f the paper. He painted nly n half f it, and the ther half was always empty.
“That's very clever，” everyne said, “Nbdy else des that like __16__！”
One day, smebdy bught ne f Jim's pictures and then asked him, “Please __17__ me, Jim, why d yu paint n the bttm half f the paper, __18__ nt n the tp half？”
“Because I'm small，” Jim said, “and my brushes dn't __19__ very high. That's __20__ I nly paint n the bttm half f the paper.”
( ) B．bught C．fund
( ) B．funny C．famus
( ) B．gifts C．mney
( ) B．frm C．in
( ) B．already C．never
( ) B．us C．her
( ) B．advise C．prmise
( ) B．but C．r
( ) B．stand C．climb
( ) B．where C．why
Ⅲ.阅读理解[2017·怀化改编]
Americans like t have different kinds f parties such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and huse­warming parties. Pajama(睡衣) parties are ne f the mst ppular kinds f parties in the US. At a pajama party, a grup f friends spend the night at a persn's huse. It is a great way fr children r teenagers t get tgether and have a gd time.
T hld a pajama party, the hst will usually plan sme fun activities such as watching mvies and playing bard games and vide games. He r she shuld als prepare sme delicius snacks and fun fd like pizza. Guests at a pajama party shuld bring their wn pajamas, tthbrushes, pillws(枕头) and blankets(毛毯)．
If a pajama party is mainly fr fun, a prm is n dubt a very imprtant thing in mst American schls. A prm is a frmal(正式的) dance party that is held at a high schl. The party is usually held near the end f the senir year, the last year f high schl, s it is ften called graduatin(毕业) dance. Students shuld wear frmal clthes at the prm.
( )21.Hw many kinds f parties are mentined in the passage?
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
( )22.Where is a pajama party held?
A．At a persn's huse.
B．At a persn's ffice.
C．At a persn's high schl.
( )23.What shuld guests at a pajama party bring?
A．Frmal clthes, tthbrushes, pillws andblankets.
B．Pajamas, brushes, quilts and blankets.
C．Pajamas, tthbrushes, pillws and blankets.
( )24.Frm the passage, we knw that the underlined wrd “prm” means “________” in Chinese.
A．开学典礼 B．毕业舞会
C．成人礼
( )25.What's the best title fr the passage?
A．Histry in the US B．Parties in the US
C．Sprts in the US
Ⅳ.英汉互译[2017·怀化]
Jeff Keith has nly ne leg. With a plastic leg, Jeff culd skate, ride a bicycle, swim and play sccer. 26.他也能跑。Jeff made a plan with his friends wh had plastic legs, t. They decided t run acrss America. 27.That_was_difficult_fr_them. But they wanted t challenge themselves.
Jeff Keith ran acrss the United States frm the east t the west when he was twenty­tw. He started running in Bstn. 28.Seven_mnths_later,_he_stpped_running_in_Ls_Angeles.
Jeff is disabled. 29.但是他能做很多事情。 He is studying t be a lawyer(律师) nw. Jeff says, “Peple can d anything they want t d.
30.I_ran_nt_nly_fr_disabled_peple,_but_fr_everybdy.”
26．________________________________________________________________________
27．________________________________________________________________________
28．________________________________________________________________________
29．________________________________________________________________________
30．________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.阅读回答问题[2017·麓山模拟]
Nathan Sawaya's childhd was a lt f fun. He drew cartns, wrte stries, and played with plastic ty bricks(积木). His grandparents bught his first set f ty bricks when he was five years ld and he's been building with ty bricks ever since. He even tk his building bricks t cllege with him! Instead f bks and a cmputer, he had a mdel f Greenwich Village made f bricks n his desk.
Nathan started as a lawyer but gave up his highly­paid jb t becme an artist that uses tys in his art. He uses ty bricks t build everything frm the Statue f Liberty(自由女神像) t Superman! He has mre than 1.5 millin clred bricks in his wrking rm in New Yrk which he uses t make pieces f art. He started by building small mdels but then decided t d smething big and created a self­prtrait(自画像). It tk him tw days just t build the eyes.
Nathan's wrk has appeared in museums arund the wrld. Children lve his art because it is fascinating. Since it began in 2007, Nathan's exhibitin “The Art f the Brick” has been very ppular with museum visitrs everywhere.
“I'm prud that I tk a dream I had as a child, t becme an artist, and I have actually made a jb ut f it，” says Nathan. “T d what yu lve in life is the mst imprtant thing.”
31．When did Nathan get his first set f ty bricks?
________________________________________________________________________
32．What was n his desk when he was in the cllege?
________________________________________________________________________
33．Hw lng did it take Nathan t build the eyes f his self­prtrait?
________________________________________________________________________
34．D visitrs like Nathan's exhibitin “The Art f the Brick”？
________________________________________________________________________
35．What can yu learn frm Nathan?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.补全对话[2018·原创]
A: Gd mrning, Bb. Can I ask yu sme questins?
B: Sure.
A: 36.__________________________？
B: I'm ging t be an engineer when I grw up.
A: 37.__________________________？
B: I'm ging t study math hard.
A: 38.__________________________？
B: I'm ging t live in big cities, like Beijing r Shanghai.
A: By the way, I heard that Fantastic Jurney t OZ was n shw.
39.__________________________？
B: Yes, I did.
A: 40.__________________________？
B: I think it's interesting and beautiful. It's well wrth watching.
A: Maybe I'll g and see it with my sn tnight.
B: Have a gd time! Bye.
A: Gdbye.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1—5 ABACA 6—10 CBBAB
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 本文通过叙述Jim三岁开始画画、五岁擅长画画，Jim的作品受到人们欢迎，而且人们误将他因够不到纸而将画面留白归结为他聪明的故事，说明我们对艺术其实有很多误解，而这种误解是这个故事的幽默之处。
11．A 考查动词词义辨析。由上文“Jim三岁开始画画，五岁擅长画画”可知，空格所在的句子意为“他画了很多画”。故选A。
12．C 考查形容词词义辨析。由前文“他五岁时就擅长画画，而且人们都喜欢他的画”可知，人们预测他以后会出名。故选C。
13．C 考查名词词义辨析。人们预测他以后会出名，所以认定他的画以后会升值。因此，等他出名后再卖掉他的画会得到更多的钱。故选C。
14．B
15．C 考查副词词义辨析。由下文“他只在一半纸上画，而另一半空着”可知，他从来不画满纸。故选C。
16．A
17．A 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文可知，买他画的人想让他告诉自己只把画画在纸的底部的原因。故选A。
18．B 考查连词词义辨析。根据下文可知，只画底部，不画顶部为转折关系。故选B。
19．A 考查动词词义辨析。由前句“我很矮小”可知，Jim的刷子够不到纸的上面那部分。故选A。
20．C 考查名词性从句的连接词。that指代前句“my brushes dn't reach very high ”。而这正是他只画在纸的底部的原因。引导词在名词性从句中作原因状语，用why引导。
Ⅲ.21—25 BACBB
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了杰夫身残志不残，虽然带着一条塑料假肢，他和他的朋友们挑战自我：绕美国跑。经过7个月的时间他从波士顿跑到了洛杉矶。虽然身体残疾，但是他还在考律师，他的精神值得每个有梦想的人学习。
26．He can als run./He can run, t.
27．那对他们来说很难。
28．七个月后，他跑到洛杉矶，停下来了。
29．But he can d a lt f/lts f/many things.
30．我不但为残疾人奔跑，而且为每个人奔跑。
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了热爱积木的南森，五岁开始用积木拼各种不同的形状，甚至为了坚持自己的梦想，放弃高薪的律师工作成为艺术家的故事。
31．When he was five years ld.
32．A mdel f Greenwich Village made f bricks.
33．Tw days.
34．Yes, they d.
35．T d what yu lve in life is the mst imprtant thing./We must stick t ur dreams.
Ⅵ are yu ging t be when yu grw up
37．Hw are yu ging t d that
38．Where are yu ging t live
39．Did yu see it
40．What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it