湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关八上第9课时Units9_10课时训练人教新目标版

这是一份湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关八上第9课时Units9_10课时训练人教新目标版，共4页。

( )1.[2017·上海改编] Did the pliceman give much ________ n hw t prtect persnal infrmatin?
A．nte B．tip C．advice
( )2.[2017·长春]Yu'll get better grades ________ yu fllw the teachers' advice.
A．if B．until C．thugh
( )3.[2017·武汉改编] I didn't mean t truble Curry yesterday. It was puring with rain s I ________ his ffer f a lift.
A．refused B．received C．accepted
( )4.[2017·吉林]I wn't g hme ________ the rain stps.
A．since B．s C．until
( )5.[2017·宜昌改编]—Yu'd better advise him ________ anything ut f the windw while driving.
—I will. He has t knw it's dangerus.
A．nt thrwing B．n thrwing
C．nt t thrw
( )6.[2017·渝北改编] Please ________ the dg fr me while I'm away.
A．lk at B．lk after C．lk up
( )7.[2017·建设兵团] Thanks t ur teachers. ________ their help, we culdn't make such great prgress.
A．Withut B．With C．Abut
( )8.It will be difficult fr us t pass the exam ________ we wrk hard.
A．if B．because C．unless
( )9.[2017·长沙模拟] ________ gd suggestin! I haven't heard f such wnderful advice fr a lng time.
A．What a B．Hw C．What
( )10.[2018·原创]I wuld like t ________ yu t the parents meeting at 4 p．m.this Friday.
A．imprve B．invent C．invite
Ⅱ.完形填空[2018·原创]
Square dancing is becming mre and mre ppular in China. It is s ppular amng __11__peple. It is a way t exercise and it can als help peple __12__. S many yung peple als take part in it after a day's wrk.
My grandmther likes square dancing, t. She always ges dancing after dinner and she is __13__ while she is dancing. She always wears a smile n her face when she is dancing. S she is __14__ than befre and she makes many friends. She becmes utging(外向的) and patient.
S square dancing nt nly helps peple exercise, but als makes peple frget any __15__ and becme hpeful. It can even change peple's persnalities.
__16__ square dancing has als caused sme prblems. Sme f my neighbrs have sme different pinins. The music is t nisy fr them t __17__ and the students can't fcus n their hmewrk, either.
I think peple can g square dancing because it __18__ can make peple healthy, but they shuld nt affect ther peple's rest and wrk. They can dance __19__ a big square and the music shuldn't be t lud. If peple can fllw these __20__， I think everyne will supprt square dancing. And it will be mre and mre ppular in the future.
( ) B．ld C．disabled
( ) B．study C．relax
( ) B．surprising C．interested
( ) B．fatter C．healthier
( ) B．hbbies C．jkes
( ) B．Because C．But
( ) abut B．fall asleep
C．keep n
( ) B．really C．easily
( ) B．t C．with
( ) B．rules C．frms
Ⅲ.阅读理解[2017·长沙模拟]
In rder t cntrl the natin's prblem with fd waste, the Krean gvernment has started a special system(系统)—Pay as Yu Trash. Peple are required t separate(分离) their fd waste frm the rest f their rubbish and put it separately int a bin(垃圾箱). And in rder t pen the bin, they need t pay by weight.
There is ne payment system at nearly every area where peple live in the natin. Even befre the pay­by­weight system was intrduced, Kreans have already been charged(收费) fr fd waste. The new system is nt nly fair, but is als designed(设计) t make peple really feel the influence f excessive waste. The mre fd they waste, the mre they end up paying.
And it's wrking. Peple are nw trying t avid fd waste. They even try t make full use f the waste as much as pssible, in an effrt t make less waste. One mther says, “Because we're wrried abut fd waste nw, ur fd waste has becme much less than befre.” After realizing they have t pay fr what they thrw away, peple even start t cntrl their acts f buying fd.
Restaurants are als actively trying t make less fd waste. Sme restaurants are trying t give their waste fd t pr and hungry peple.
( )21.The purpse f the special system in Krea is t ________．
A．separate the fd waste frm the rest f the rubbish
B．cntrl the natin's prblem with fd waste
C．make mre mney
( )22.T pen the bin, hw d they pay fr it?
A．By size. B．By shape. C．By weight.
( )23.The underlined wrd “excessive” in this passage means “ ________”．
A．过多的 B．适量的 C．过少的
( )24.Which statement(表述) is TRUE accrding t Paragraph 3?
A．Peple in Krea try nt t make less waste nw.
B．Peple start t cntrl their acts f buying fd nw.
C．The fd waste has becme much mre than befre.
( )25.What's the best title f this passage?
A．The Fd Waste f Krea
B．Pay fr the Fd Waste
C．Give Fd t Hungry and Pr Peple
Ⅳ.英汉互译[2017·永州]
I remember when I was grwing up, my mm always said, “Half the fun f ding anything is sharing it with thers.” It's s true. Friends allw us t taste ur success and cmfrt us in ur challenging mments. They prvide a mirrr fr us t learn mre abut urselves. 26.I've_always_lked_at_friends_as_the_family_members. As a famus writer nce said, 27.“一位朋友就是一份礼物 which yu give yurself.”
T be a gd friend, 28.it_is_imprtant_t_be_a_gd_listener. Hear what yur friend says first rather than making cnclusins(结论) quickly.
Smetimes it is useful t repeat their wrds back t them. It can help them t realize whether their wrds were what they wanted t say.
Patience is als imprtant part f being a gd friend. 29.你知道这条古老的黄金规则， “Care fr thers the way yu wuld like them t care fr yu.” The supprt f a friend during a difficult time culd make a difference between success and failure. Encuragement and cnfidence are the best gifts that can change a persn's life.
30．We_shuld_chse_ur_friends_carefully,_because_they_can_have_a_huge_influence_n_ur_life. As smene tld me, “The attitudes f yur friends are like the buttn(按钮) n a lift. They will either take yu up r dwn.”
26．________________________________________________________________________
27．________________________________________________________________________
28．________________________________________________________________________
29．________________________________________________________________________
30．________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.阅读回答问题[2017·资阳]
Once upn a time there was a blackbird that lived in a cherry(樱桃) tree utside my windw. Every day, the blackbird wuld sing and sing. When I ate my breakfast, the blackbird ate his breakfast. When I ate my lunch, the blackbird ate his lunch. When I ate my dinner, the blackbird ate his dinner. The blackbird always ate the cherries ff the cherry tree utside my windw.
One day, Mther was ging t make a cherry pie. We picked all the cherries ff the cherry tree. When it was baked, she put the pie by the windw t cl ff. While I was eating my breakfast, I saw the blackbird fly arund the tree. But there were n cherries n the tree. He flew in thrugh the windw t sit by me then ver t the windw by the pie. I smiled. The blackbird lked at me and smiled, t. He said “I'll have my pie withut ice cream！” And with that, the blackbird tk the pie under his wing and flew ut f the windw. I rushed ut f the huse and saw the blackbird eating the pie! Sn, the whle pie was gne. We lked at each ther and smiled.
31．Where did the blackbird live?
________________________________________________________________________
32．What did the blackbird have fr his meals?
________________________________________________________________________
33．What did the writer and his/her mther d befre making a pie?
________________________________________________________________________
34．Why did the writer's mther put the pie by the windw?
________________________________________________________________________
35．Wh ate the whle pie?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.补全对话[2017·丹东]
A: Hi, Wang Ting.
B: Hi, Li Jing.
A: 36.__________________________？
B: I'm ging t the Children's Hme t help the hmeless children.
A: 37.__________________________. The hmeless children shuld be taken gd care f. Wh are yu ging with?
B: I am ging there with my classmates. 38.__________________________？
A: Yes, I'd lve t. I lve children and I'm free tday. 39.__________________________？
B: We can teach them sme sngs and play games with them.
A: Hw abut helping them with their schlwrk?
B: 40.__________________________. The teachers there must be glad. Let's g.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1—5 CACCC 6—10 BACAC
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 广场舞变得越来越流行，它深受老年人的青睐，既可以帮助他们放松，又可以帮助他们锻炼身体，作者的奶奶就喜欢跳广场舞。但是，广场舞的伴乐影响了邻居的休息和工作。因此，作者对跳广场舞提出了自己的见解。
11—15 BCACA 16—20 CBBAB
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了韩国政府为了控制食物浪费，开启了一套根据残余食物的重量来付费的特殊系统。主要介绍了这一系统的工作原理以及这一系统为控制食物浪费做出的积极的贡献。
21—25 BCABB
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了朋友在一个人生命中的重要性，介绍了如何成为一名好朋友以及择良友的重要性。
26．我总是把朋友看作家人。
27．A friend is a present/gift
28．成为一个好的听众是重要的。
29．Yu knw the ld glden rule
30．我们应该谨慎地选择朋友，因为他们会对我们的生活有巨大的影响。
Ⅴ a cherry tree utside the writer's windw./In a cherry tree./It lived in a cherry tree.
32．The cherries.
33．They picked all the cherries.
34．Because she wanted t cl it ff.
35．The blackbird.
Ⅵ are yu ging
37．That sunds gd/Yu're great
38．Wuld yu like t g with me
39．What can we d fr them
40．That's a gd idea/Gd idea