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    2019年初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 4 单元检测

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    人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?综合与测试随堂练习题

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    这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?综合与测试随堂练习题,共7页。


    满分:100 分,限时:60 分钟
    Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
    1.Jhn has free time than his parents s he is in his family.
    A.less;busier
    B.fewer;busiest C.less;the busiest D.fewer;busier
    1.答案 C 考查形容词的比较等级。句意:约翰的自由时间比他父母的少,因此他是家里最忙的。空闲时间少说明忙。第
    一空后有 than,time 在此处是不可数名词,故用 little 的比较级;第二空后有比较范围 in his family,故用最高级。因此选 C。
    2.I think Lngcheng Cinema has seats f the three nes. A.cmfrtable
    B.mre cmfrtable C.less cmfrtable D.the mst cmfrtable
    2.答案 D 考查形容词的比较等级。根据句尾的 f the three nes 可知,这是三者之间的比较,用最高级,故选 D。
    3.—Can yu help me repair (修理) the bike?
    — . Cme and get it in an hur. A.That’s rightB.N prblem
    C.N, thanksD.Excuse me
    3.答案 B 考查交际用语。句意:——你能帮我修理这辆自行车吗?——没问题。一个小时后过来骑。答语是回答别人 请求的,只有 B 符合语境。
    4.Sydney is ne f cities in Australia. A.bigB.bigger C.the biggest
    4.答案 C 考查形容词的比较等级。“ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,故选 C。
    5.—I’ll be away fr a lng time.
    —Dn’t wrry. She can lk after yur pet . A.careful enughB.enugh careful C.carefully enugh D.enugh carefully
    5.答案 C 用副词修饰 lk after,故排除 A 和 B;enugh 修饰副词时,要后置。故选 C。
    6.Macrn is president in French histry. A.the yungestB.yungerC.yung
    6.答案 A 考查形容词的比较等级。句意:Macrn 是法国历史上最年轻的总统。in French histry 说明了比较范围,是最 高级的标志。故选 A。
    7.The htel is very ld. It’s ne f buildings in the city. A.ldB.lder
    C.ldest D.the ldest
    7.答案 D 考查形容词的比较等级。根据题干中的 ne f...可知,应该用形容词的最高级。故选 D。
    8.—Because f G20, visitrs cme t visit Hangzhu.
    —Yes, my hmetwn is ne f in China. A.many and many;the mst beautiful cities B.mre and mre;the mst beautiful city
    C.mre and mre;the mst beautiful cities
    D.mre and mre;the beautifulest city
    8.答案 C 考查形容词的比较等级。句意:——因为 G20,越来越多的游客来参观杭州。——是的,我的家乡是中国最美 的城市之一。表示“越来越多”用 mre and mre,修饰复数名词 visitrs;第二空是“ne f+the+最高级+复数名词”结构,表示
    “最……的……之一”。故选 C。
    Wh listens , Tm, Jack r Bill?
    A.the mst carefullyB.mre carefully
    C.the mst careful D.mre careful
    9.答案 A 考查副词的最高级。listen 是实义动词,后面应该用副词作状语,故排除 C、D;根据后面提供的 Tm, Jack r
    Bill 三个备选项可知,这里应该用最高级,故选 A。
    What’s way t travel frm Lndn t yur hmetwn, by train, by cach r by plane?
    A.cheap B.cheaper
    C.the cheapestD.cheapest
    10.答案 C 考查形容词的最高级。根据句子后面的三个备选项 by train, by cach r by plane 可知,句子应该用最高级,形 容词的最高级前要用定冠词 the,故选 C。
    11. all the bys in his class, Tm is the strngest.
    A.OfB.Frm C.FrD.In
    11.答案 A 考查介词辨析。句意:在他班级的所有男生中,汤姆是最强壮的。f/in...都与最高级连用说明比较的范围,区 别在于 f 接具有同一属性的名词,表示同类比较;in 接地点名词,表示所属范畴。这里接的是与 Tm 同类的名词 bys,所以 介词用 f。
    12.—I really like t watch the TV prgram I AM A SINGER.
    —Me,t.It’s ne f the TV prgrams I’ve ever seen. A.least bringB.least interesting
    C.mst bringD.mst interesting
    12.答案 D 句意:——我真的喜欢看电视节目《我是歌手》。——我也是,它是我看过的最有趣的电视节目之一。 “least+多音节形容词的原级”意为“最不……”,所以 least bring 意为“最不无聊的”,least interesting 意为“最无聊的”;mst bring 最无聊的;mst interesting 最有趣的。根据句意可知应选 D。
    13.—Guess what!Teresa makes her wn clthes.
    —Ww,she is s . I culd never d that. A.simple B.creative
    C.ppularD.energetic
    13.答案 B 句意:——你猜怎么着!Teresa 自己做自己的衣服。——哇,她很有创造力。我永远都做不到。本题考查形容 词词义辨析。simple 简单的;creative 创造性的,有创造力的;ppular 受欢迎的;energetic 积极的,充满活力的。根据“Teresa 自己做自己的衣服”可知“她有创造力”,故答案为 B。
    14.—The relatin between the tw cuntries gets . A war seems t break ut sn.
    —I hpe they will make peace with each ther. A.wrse and wrse
    B.better and better
    C.mre and mre peaceful
    14.答案 A 考查形容词比较级。句意:——这两个国家的关系变得越来越糟糕了。一场战争好像马上要爆发。——我 希望他们之间能和解。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”,根据句意可知答案为 A 项。
    15.—Get gd grades and yu can study in a better schl.
    —Yu are right. S it’s necessary t take all the subjects . A.carefullyB.seriusly
    C.quicklyD.easily
    15.答案 B 句意:——取得好成绩,你就能到一个更好的学校学习。——对的。所以需要认真地对待所有的学科。
    意思是“认真对待”,符合句意。故选 B。
    Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
    Dear Nancy,
    Yu asked me abut places t g and things t d in my twn. The Dwntwn Mall is always 16 . It’s a 17 place in the ldest part f twn. There are sme gd stres and restaurants there, 18 , Trendy Clthing Stre in Dwntwn Mall.
    It’s a fun place t shp, and it has the 19 quality clthes. The shp assistants are friendly 20 peple. My favrite 21 in twn is Nick’s Restaurant. It is clse t my huse. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragn City Restaurant,
    22 . Yu can eat wnderful ndles there and the beef ndles are the mst delicius! Yu must try the dumplings there, t! But it’s mre expensive than Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in twn. It has the biggest screen and the mst 23 seats. The Del Ray Cmplex is als a gd place t see mvies. The Del Ray Cmplex desn’t have 24 mvies, but the tickets are the cheapest.
    Anyway, there are lts f things t d and t see here. Cme fr a 25 sn.
    B.funC.dullD.expensive
    B.skatingC.readingD.shpping
    thatB.fr exampleC.such asD.in fact
    B.bestC.wrse D.wrst
    B.frC.tD.at
    B.restaurantC.hspitalD.park
    B.alsC.either D.neither
    B.cmfrtableC.imprtantD.bring
    newerB.newer C.newest D.the newest
    B.watch C.timeD.dinner
    答案
    16.B fun 有趣的。根据下文“It’s a fun place t shp”可知 fun 符合语境,故选 B。
    17.D 由上句“The Dwntwn Mall...”及下文中“ gd stres and restaurants there...”可知这是购物场所。
    18.B fr example 举例说,例如。A、D 项不符合题意。such as 后常跟多个例子。
    19.B the best quality clthes 质量最好的衣服。
    20.C be friendly t... “对……友好”,是固定搭配。
    21.B 由本句中“ Nick’s Restaurant.”可知选 B。
    22.A t 用于肯定句句尾;als 用于肯定句句中;either 用于否定句句尾;neither 用于两者全否定。
    23.B the mst cmfrtable seats 最舒适的座位。
    24.D 句意:The Del Ray Cmplex 没有最新的电影,但是票最便宜。the newest 最新的。
    25.A cme fr a visit 来看/参观一下。a 后需要一个名词,其他选项意义不符。
    Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
    A
    Malls are ppular places fr Americans t g t. Sme peple spend s much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shp until they visit hundreds f stres.
    Peple like malls fr many reasns. They feel safe because malls have plice statins. Parking is usually free. And the air inside is always fresh. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
    The largest mall in the United States is the Mall f America in Minnesta. It cvers 4.2 millin square feet. It has 350 stres, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces fr 12,750 cars. Abut 750,000 peple shp there every week.
    The first indr mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesta. Peple lve ding all their shpping in ne place. Mre malls are built arund the cuntry. Nw malls are twn centers where peple cme t d many things. They shp, and f curse, they als eat in fd curts that have fd frm all ver the wrld. They see films at theaters. Sme peple
    even get their exercise by ding the new sprt f “mall walking”. Others g t malls t meet friends.
    In sme malls, peple can see a dctr and even g t church. In ther wrds, peple can d almst everything in malls. Nw peple can live in their favrite shpping centers in fact.
    26.Thse Americans are called mall rats.
    A.wh eat in fd curts at malls B.wh spend s much time at malls C.wh enjy themselves at malls D.wh d all their shpping at malls
    27.The passage gives reasns why American peple like malls. A.2B.3C.4D.5
    28.Accrding t the passage, Americans like ding shpping . A.in ne placeB.in a quiet place
    C.in a busy place D.in different places
    29.What des the third paragraph mainly tell us? A.Peple like t g t the mall.
    B.The Mall f America is nisy. C.When America had the first mall. D.What the Mall f America is like.
    30.Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage? A.Peple can see a dctr in sme malls.
    B.Parking is free in all the malls. C.The malls are nly in big cities. D.The largest mall is in Hng Kng.
    答案
    26.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Sme peple spend s much time at malls that they are called mall rats.”可知,有些人花 很多时间在商场购物,他们被称为“贸鼠”。故选 B。
    27.C 细节理解题。在短文的第二段中提到了美国人喜欢商场的四个原因:它很安全,停车通常是免费的,空气一直是新鲜
    的,它是一个好的休息场所。故选 C。
    28.A 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Peple lve ding all their shpping in ne place.”可知,人们喜欢在同一个地方购物。 故选 A。
    29.D 主旨大意题。根据第三段首句“The largest mall in the United States is the Mall f America in Minnesta.”以及下文介
    绍 the Mall f America 的规模可知,该段落主要介绍了这个商场。故选 D。
    30.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In sme malls,peple can see a dctr and even g t church.”可知,在一些商场,人们 能看医生,甚至做礼拜。故选 A。
    B
    When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahuses everywhere n the streets. There is a saying, “China has the best teahuses in the wrld and Chengdu has the best teahuses in China.”
    The service in the teahuses is really friendly. When yu g int a teahuse, the waiters r waitresses (女服务员) greet yu with smiles n their faces and with teapts and cups in their hands. After yu sit dwn, they set the cups n the table and pur
    the tea int the cups.
    Peple wh g t the teahuses are nt really thirsty. They pay 20 cents t g t a teahuse and will sit there all day lng t chat (聊天) with each ther. These days, mre and mre peple g t teahuses fr business (生意) talks. Sme teahuses als have perfrmances, such as strytelling and Sichuanese pera.
    31.Accrding t the passage, Chengdu has in the wrld. A.the best teaB.the best teahuses
    C.the wrst teaD.the cheapest teahuses
    32.What des the writer think f the service in the teahuses? A.It’s friendly.B.It’s nt s bad.
    C.It’s bad.D.It’s unfriendly.
    33.The underlined wrd “greet” can be replaced (替换 ) with “ ”. A.callB.lk after
    C.say hell tD.cry at
    34.We are tld that .
    A.every teahuse has perfrmances
    B.there are many teahuses in Chengdu
    C.nly the waitresses make tea in the teahuses
    D.yung peple dn’t like ging t teahuses
    35.What’s the best title fr the passage? A.The price f teahuses
    B.China has great teahuses C.Perfrmances in teahuses D.Teahuses in Chengdu
    答案
    31.B 根据第一段的“China has the best teahuses in the wrld and Chengdu has the best teahuses in China.”可知选 B。
    32.A 根据第二段的“The service in the teahuses is really friendly.”可知选 A。
    33.C 根据第二段的“with smiles n their faces”和语境可知是“问候”的意思。
    34.B 根据第一段的“When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahuses everywhere n the streets.”可知选项 B 正确。
    35.D 本文主要介绍了成都的茶馆,故选项 D 为最佳题目。
    Ⅳ.词汇运用(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
    36.I (选择) t becme a magician when I was a little by.
    37.The radi statin 92.1 FM is quite bad. It is (更差的) than 970 AM.
    38.The exam is very imprtant t us, s we must take it (严肃地).
    39.The lady came in and tk a (座位) near the windw.
    40.The ld peple are living a (舒适的) life at the ld peple’s hme.
    答案 36.chse 37.wrse 38.seriusly 39.seat 40.cmfrtable
    B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
    41.I think Je’s sng was the (bad) f all. I dn’t like it at all.
    42.—Tm has invented a tree-planting machine.
    —I think n ne is (create) than him. He’s a by full f strange ideas.
    43.Mr. Green is s serius that he always thinks (careful)befre making a decisin.
    44.Tu Yuyu is ne f the Nbel Prize (win) in 2015. We’re prud f her.
    45.Des Gld Theatre have (cmfrt) seats f the five in yur city?
    答案 41.wrst 42.mre creative 43.carefully 44.winners
    45.the mst cmfrtable
    Ⅴ.根据汉语意思及括号内的提示翻译句子(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
    46.这个地方离家最近。(clse t)
    47.他们有某些相同的特征。( cmmn)
    48.这个书店卖各种各样的书。(all kinds f)
    49.不要把这个问题看得太认真。()
    50.他在决定这个节目方面发挥了作用。(play a rle in...)
    答案 46.The place is the clsest t hme.
    47.They have smething in cmmn.
    48.The bkstre sells all kinds f bks.
    49.Dn’t take the prblem seriusly.
    50.He played a rle in deciding the prgram.
    Ⅵ.补全对话(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
    根据对话内容,从方框中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
    A:Excuse me, I’m new here. I wnder if yu can help me. B:I’d lve t.
    A:Thanks. 51
    B:Yes, there are tw. One is n New Street, and the ther is n Green Street. A: 52
    B:I think the ne n New Street is better. It has the newest bks. A: 53
    B:Yu can take a bus and it nly takes ten minutes.
    A:Thank yu. And culd yu tell me if there is an Italian restaurant arund here?
    B:Sure. 54 The fd there is delicius, but it is always crwded. Yu shuld g a little earlier t get a table. A:I see. But culd yu tell me hw I can get there?
    B: 55 It’s acrss frm the pst ffice. A:Thanks a lt.
    B:Yu’re welcme. A.Hw can I get there?
    B.Walk straight fr abut five minutes, and yu will see it.
    C.Culd yu tell me what kind f bks the bkstre sells? D.Culd yu tell me if there are any bkstres in this twn? E.I ften read there.
    F.There’s ne just n this street. G.Which is better?
    51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
    答案 51.D 52.G 53.A 54.F 55.B
    Ⅶ.语法填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Did yu watch that ppular TV drama A Smile Is Beautiful(《微微一笑很倾城》)this summer vacatin?Yang Yang, 25, plays 56 imprtant rle in it. He plays a handsme and smart cllege student wh is gd at 57 (play)cmputer games. Many peple think Yang is the right persn 58 the rle. First, Yang has gd lks and a nice smile. Secnd, he 59 likes t swim and play cmputer games, just like the rle. 60 it desn’t mean he is nt gd at acting.
    Yang always says, “I like t cmpete(竞争)with 61 (I).” Nw, Yang is ne f the 62 (famus)actrs in China. Peple like t call him “Little Fresh Meat”. At the end f the year 2015, Yang 63 (win)the Mst Influential(有影响力的)TV Actr.
    He wrked with many stars, 64 as Zheng Shuang, Deng Cha and Liu Yifei. They all think he tries his best in everything. “If he feels his acting is nt gd enugh,he will ask t try it again. He can’t be 65 (serius),” Su Yupeng, directr f the mvie The Left Ear(《左耳》),said in a talk shw.
    56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
    61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
    答案 56.an 57.playing 58.fr 59.als 60.But
    61.myself 62.mst famus 63.wn 64.such
    65.mre serius
    Ⅷ.书面表达(共 15 分)
    请根据提供的材料,写一篇 60 词左右的文章,可适当发挥,开头已给出。 在我的学校附近有三家餐馆。它们是东北饺子馆(Dngbei Dumpling Restaurant),富来饭店(Fulai Restaurant),金穗饭店(Jinsui Restaurant)。我们经常光顾那里。三个饭馆各有各的不同。
    东北饺子馆:最旧,比较受欢迎,最便宜。
    富来饭店:最大,最贵,最令人愉快(enjyable)。
    金穗饭店:服务(service)比较好,食物味道比较好。
    There are three restaurants near ur schl. They are
    答案
    One pssible versin:
    There are three restaurants near ur schl. They are Dngbei Dumpling Restaurant, Fulai Restaurant and Jinsui Restaurant. Dngbei Dumpling Restaurant is the ldest and the cheapest restaurant. It is mre ppular than thers. Fulai Restaurant is the biggest restaurant and the fd there is the mst expensive. But it’s the mst enjyable restaurant. Jinsui Restaurant has better service. The fd there tastes better. Althugh they are different, we like them very much. What abut yu?

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