人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 2 Working the land练习

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 2 Working the land练习，共6页。

Ⅰ.单句改错
1．He is s stubbrn, s it's n use talk t him again.
答案 talk→talking
2．In the ht summer, eat an ice cream is a very gd thing.
答案 eat→eating
3．The girl dreams f there is a chance t g abrad fr educatin.
答案 is→being
4．After a lng talk, the by admitted cheated in the last exam.
答案 cheated→cheating
5．The girl is s prud that she can't stand lked dwn upn.
答案 stand后加being
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．This included digging up the rad, (lay) the track and then
(build) a strng rf ver the tp.
答案 laying; building
2．It is n use (keep) silent abut such a matter.
答案 keeping
3．His (nt get) t the statin n time made everyne wrried last week.
答案 nt getting
4．The teacher tld the students t stp (write) and (listen) t him.
答案 writing; t listen
5．We succeeded in (persuade) Jhn t jin in the cmpetitin.
答案 persuading
6．Seeing the funny scene, I can't help (laugh)．
答案 laughing
7．I regret (tell) yu that my sister regrets (make) yu her date. Yu are nt the kind f persn she wants.
答案 t tell; making
8．The bk is wrth (read) a secnd time.
答案 reading
9．We are lking frward t (hear) frm Mr Li.
答案 hearing
10．The windws haven't been cleaned fr a lng time. They need
(clean)．
答案 cleaning/t be cleaned
Ⅲ.语法填空
What might life be like if yu lked very different frm 1. (ther)? Mst f us are lucky t be brn with “nrmal” faces. Hwever, the mvie Wnder shws us that there is n such thing as being nrmal and that beauty is mre than skin­deep.
2． (base) n a bestselling nvel, the mvie is abut a by named Auggie. He has a facial defrmity(畸形) and has spent mst f his life being hme schled. But as he enters middle schl, his parents decide t send him t a private schl. There, Auggie must deal with judgmental classmates and learn t accept
3. (he) as he is.
In the US, mst kids 4. (teach) that it is OK t be different. Mst peple in the US celebrate being unique.
But sme kids have difficulty 5. (accept) uniqueness. It's easy t pick n smene wh's different, 6. (especial) if yu have yur wn prblems t deal with. This is anther central theme frm the mvie—even the kids
7. pick n Auggie have their wn 8. (persn) struggles.
As Auggie's classmates get t knw him better, they cme t find that he's a nice kid 9. a great sense f humur. They start t change their attitude tward him. In real life, it may take lnger t see such changes happen. But if we give peple 10. chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.
答案 1.thers 2.Based 3.himself 4.are taught
5．accepting 6.especially 7.wh/that 8.persnal 9．with 10.a
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
I grew up withut a father. Well, srt f. My parents divrced(离婚) in the 1960s when I was a small child, and I stayed with my mther in Ls Angeles. My father remarried and mved t a small suburb f Atlanta. Fr ne mnth ut f the year in the summer, I wuld fly back and spend time with my dad, s I had a father at times.
Further, I had a series f stepfathers wh ranged frm wnderful guys t alchlics t dangerus individuals. Having lived thrugh such experiences, I find it amusing when peple say that children really need a father in the hme. Well, if he is a gd father and a gd man, then I agree cmpletely. If he is nt, then the child might actually be better ff withut him. We dn't just need fathers—we need gd fathers.
I feel it fair t say I ended up a very successful adult, at least that's what peple tell me. S hw did I d it? I think it started with me having a bit f a chip n my shulder. Nrmally this is nt a gd thing, but in my case it was rcket fuel fr achievement. Nt having a father in my life gave me smething t prve, and it mtivated me in an “I'll shw yu” way.
I als tried very hard, even as a little by t be self­sufficient. And that means I did nt rely upn my parents except t the extent necessary. This kind f independence I believe is highly missed in this age f highly managed children with “helicpter” parents hvering(盘旋) abve them cnstantly.
I als think I never wanted nt having a father in my life t be an excuse fr myself. We make and allw excuses cnstantly these days, but I just never felt that feeling srry fr myself was ging t get me anywhere, I think if children can adpt such mindsets early in their lives it can be helpful.
1．Accrding t the first tw paragraphs, the authr thinks .
A．his father is a bad ne
B．nbdy needs a father
C．children need a gd father
D．children really need a father
答案与解析 C 根据前两段内容，特别是第二段中的“If he is nt, then the child might actually be better ff withut him. We dn't just need fathers—we need gd fathers.”可知，作者认为孩子需要一个好父亲。C项正确。
2．Hw did the authr end up a very successful adult?
A．He was very intelligent.
B．He made excuse fr himself.
C．He was mtivated by a father.
D．He was very independent and tried very hard.
答案与解析 D 根据第四段中的“I als tried very hard... And that means I did nt rely n my parents except t the extent necessary. This kind f independence I believe...”可知，作者很独立，也很努力，最终成为一个成功的成年人。D项正确。
3．What des the underlined wrd “self­sufficient” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．Able t depend n myself.
B．Able t dress myself very quickly.
C．Able t play by myself.
D．Able t wrk n my wn.
答案与解析 A 根据第四段中的“I als tried very hard, even as a little by t be self­sufficient. And that means I did nt rely upn my parents except t the extent necessary.”可知，画线词的意思同“did nt rely upn my parents except t the extent necessary”，若非必要，不依赖父母。即“依靠自己；自立的”。A项正确。
4．Hw can we describe the authr frm the passage?
A．Friendly, clever and warm­hearted.
B．Clever, determined and independent.
C．Mtivated, hard­wrking and independent.
D．Mtivated, hard­wrking and warm­hearted.
答案与解析 C 根据第三段中的“Nt having a father in my life gave me smething t prve, and it mtivated me in an ‘I'll shw yu’ way.”和第四段“I als tried very hard... And that means I did nt rely upn my parents... This kind f independence...”可知，作者上进、努力、独立。C项正确。
B
There are quite a few advantages f wearing schl unifrms. The idea may seem disagreeable at first，but cnsidering all the psitive effects cming frm wearing unifrms yu wuld be mre likely t enjy them.
Teachers lve schl unifrms because it helps prvide an rderly learning envirnment. Having students dressed in unifrms may teach them hw t present themselves in a neat and prfessinal manner. It gives students the pprtunity t learn hw t dress like yung ladies and gentlemen. And they can fcus their attentin n academics rather than style.
Purchasing schl unifrms is easy and needs less hesitatin and cnsideratin. N matter what the schl's plicy is，there are nly specific essential pieces t the wardrbe(服装) that are necessary, s it wn't break the bank. A few wardrbe items can last a lng time. Parents culd als enjy an easy mrning, as it will take less time t chse a set f clthes fr the schl day.
Students wearing unifrms will feel less pressure abut what t wear r nt t wear when their classmates are dressed similarly. Getting dressed befre schl becmes less f a chre when students are limited in their chices, s there shuldn't be any truble abut chsing an utfit and getting ready quickly. Sme students may nt like the lack f individuality with a unifrm，but sme schl dress cde plicies may ffer them the pprtunities t shw their unique styles.
Unifrms tday are als becming trendier and can be seen in many areas f pp culture. Celebrities(名人) and fashin designers are using unifrms as inspiratin fr new lks which als appeal t students.
5．Teachers think that wearing schl unifrms .
A．helps students put mre effrt int their studies
B．makes students feel less pressure in study
C．is just a traditin that students shuld fllw
D．makes students lse their independence and identity
答案与解析 A 根据第二段中的“And they can fcus their attentin n academics rather than style.”可知，老师认为穿校服可以让学生将注意力更多地放在学习上。A项正确。
6．The underlined part “it wn't break the bank” in Paragraph 3 prbably means “ ”．
A．a schl unifrm shuld be wrn every day
B．parents will have t g t the bank many times
C．a schl unifrm desn't cst a lt f mney
D．parents wh wrk in a bank can affrd the unifrm
答案与解析 C 根据第三段中的“N matter what the schl's plicy is, there are nly specific essential pieces t the wardrbe that are necessary”可知，无论学校的政策是什么，相对于一个人的全部服装而言，校服只是一些特定的、基本的必需品。由此可推断，校服不会花很多钱。C项正确。
7．We can infer frm the text that schl unifrm .
A．will be mre fashinable in the future
B．are nt ppular with fashin designers
C．were nt accepted by parents in the past
D．will be designed by students themselves
答案与解析 A 根据最后一段中的“Celebrities and fashin designers are using unifrms as inspiratin fr new lks which als appeal t students.”可知，校服以后会变得越来越时尚。A项正确。