2020高考英语完形填空限时集训16

这是一份2020高考英语完形填空限时集训16，共12页。
It was a Sunday afternn in July 1981 when I 3 fire.I was in the garden with my dad.It was a sunny day but slightly breezy(有微风的)．I was standing nearby as my dad 4 t light the barbecue.After several failed attempts， 5 he had t use sme srt f accelerant(助燃剂)．It caused a small fireball，which was flying twards me 6 the breeze suddenly 7 in my directin.That's where the 8 memry f my burning ankles kicks in.My dad 9 fast.He dashed indrs，grabbed a large blanket and 10 t wrap me in it.
The next thing I remember is sitting n a chest，feeling ht and 11 water ver and ver again; then being driven t a 12 ．I underwent lts f skin peratins and fr weeks I wasn't able t bend my legs，which had t be wrapped in bandages. 13 this perid，I dn't recall experiencing pain.It was nly when I 14 what an exciting summer my sister was having that my situatin began t seem 15 ．
We've never talked much abut the 16 —my dad has never been an especially 17 persn.Nw that I have kids f my wn，I d smetimes wnder what he 18 .I've never felt any 19 at him，and I recgnize that but fr his swift actins the situatin culd have been 20 ．But I'd certainly never have a barbecue with my kids.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，“我”回忆了自己人生中与父亲一起经历的难以忘记的事情。
1．A．chice B．idea
C．dubtD．wrry
C [根据空前的“they will ften give sme fairly dull pssibilities and nt be sure which cmes first”和空后的“The earliest thing I recall”的对比可知，此处表示“我”对于自己的记忆毫不怀疑。]
2．A．anklesB．blanket
C．sleevesD．belly
A [根据下文的“That's where the 8 memry f my burning ankles kicks in”可知，此处应选A。]
3．A．exchangedB．set
C．heldD．caught
D [那是1981年7月的一个周日的下午，“我”的脚踝处着火了。catch fire“着火”。]
4．A．tendedB．struggled
C．refusedD．managed
B [根据下文的“After several failed attempts”可知，父亲的几次尝试都失败了，所以此处表示父亲需要努力点燃烧烤架。]
5．A．eventually B．gradually
C．interestinglyD．frtunately
A [根据上文的“After several failed attempts”可知，此处指父亲经过了多次的尝试，最终不得不使用助燃剂。]
6．A．befreB．unless
C．thugh D．as
D [因为风向突然改变，火球朝“我”这边飞来。as“因为”，引导原因状语从句。]
7．A．stpped B．hwled
C．changed D．drpped
C [参见上题解析。stp“停止”；hwl“大声叫喊”；change“改变”；drp“落下”。]
8．A．vividB．sweet
C．preciusD．vague
A [根据上文的“Hwever，I have n 1 at all abut mine.”可知，此处表示“我”着火的脚踝留给了“我”清晰的记忆。]
9．A．hid B．acted
C．escaped D．apprached
B [根据下文的“He dashed indrs，grabbed a large blanket”可知，此处指父亲看到这种情景后行动很快。 ]
10．A．gt away B．brke in
C．std byD．ran back
D [根据上文的“He dashed indrs”可知，此处指父亲又从屋内跑回来。]
11．A．waiting fr B．asking fr
C．paying frD．searching fr
B [“我”记得的下一件事情是坐在大箱子上，感觉很热，然后反复地要水喝。]
12．A．hspital B．pl
C．caféD．gym
A [根据下文的“I underwent lts f skin peratins and fr weeks I wasn't able t bend my legs，which had t be wrapped in bandages”可知，此处指“我”被送到医院。]
13．A．Thanks t B．But fr
C．Thrughut D．After
C [根据上文的“fr weeks”可知，此处指在这整个期间。]
14．A．realized B．imagined
C．predictedD．explained
A [当“我”意识到“我”的妹妹有一个令人兴奋的夏天的时候，“我”的状况才开始看起来难以忍受。]
15．A．ridiculus B．acceptable
C．satisfactry D．unbearable
D [参见上题解析。]
16．A．illnessB．cnflict
C．accidentD．visit
C [我们从来不过多地谈论这次事故。illness“疾病”；cnflict“冲突”；accident“事故”；visit“参观”。]
17．A．strictB．pen
C．shy D．hnest
B [根据上文的“We've never talked much abut the 16 ”可知， 此处指父亲不是一个性格特别开朗的人。 ]
18．A．gave away B．tk ver
C．went thrughD．lked int
C [“我”有了自己的孩子，有时“我”很想知道父亲当时经历了什么。g thrugh“经历”；give away“泄露，分发，赠送”；take ver“接管”；lk int“调查”。]
19．A．sympathy B．anxiety
C．guiltD．anger
D [“我”从来都没有对父亲感到生气。sympathy“同情”；anxiety“忧虑”；guilt“内疚”；anger“怒气”。]
20．A．wrse B．simpler
C．strangerD．clearer
A [“我”意识到要不是父亲当时快速的行动，情况可能会更加糟糕。wrse“更糟的”。]
B
The Gift at the Parking Lt
I never thught I wuld be writing abut a trip t the cnvenience stre.It was just a mnth after my grandmther had 21 and I did useless things hping t fill the hle in my heart and make me frget the pain.
In the stre，I was upset because I culdn't even remember 22 I went there t buy s I ended up buying smething 23 ．As I walked ut f the stre t get my car，I was 24 angry at everything that was ging n arund me which was a very 25 feeling at that time.Feeling 26 ，my belief in Gd was beginning t fade.
Suddenly，a wman driving right by my side rlled dwn her 27 ．“Excuse me，excuse me.” she said ludly. 28 she was ging t ask fr my parking spt，I 29 pinted t my car.“N，excuse me，” she said again.
At this pint，I felt I had n 30 but t see what this 31 lady wanted.As I gt clser，I realized that she was 32 smething in her bag.Surprisingly，I was 33 with a sense f relief while thers wuld be nervus in this situatin.Finally，she 34 me a bklet，which read “What Hpe fr Dead Lved Ones？”“Maybe yu need this，” she said calmly 35 a warm smile n her face.Hwever， 36 I culd thank her，she was gne.
I felt a sense f 37 as I pened the first page.It 38 hw peple pass n，but their spirit 39 with us.This was the first time since my grandma had died that I had felt her with me and I began t feel hpe again.It was a unique 40 ．And，I'll remember it fr the rest f my life.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”因为祖母去世而非常伤心，甚至绝望，这时一位陌生人给了“我”一个小册子，帮助“我”走出了阴霾。
21．A．cme back B．passed away
C．brken dwnD．fallen ver
B [从最后一段的“my grandma had died”可知，“我”的祖母去世了，“我”非常伤心。pass away“去世”；cme back“回来”；break dwn“出故障”；fall ver“不运转”。]
22．A．what B．why
C．hw D．when
A [到了便利店，“我”忘记了自己想买什么。空处引导宾语从句且从句中缺少宾语，故用what。]
23．A．by chance B．in hand
C．at randm D．n purpse
C [因为忘记要买什么，所以“我”就随便买了一些。by chance“偶然”；in hand“在掌握中”；at randm“随意”；n purpse“故意”。]
24．A．stillB．even
C．yetD．als
B [因为当时心情非常不好，所以甚至(even)对周围的一切都非常看不惯。]
25．A．cmmnB．unbearable
C．curiusD．awkward
A [考虑到“我”当时所处的情况，这样的坏心情是非常普遍的。cmmn“普遍的”；unbearable“难耐的”；curius“好奇的”；awkward“笨拙的，令人尴尬的”。]
26．A．breathlessB．hpeless
C．aimlessD．helpless
B [结合最后一段中的“I began t feel hpe again”可知，此处指“我”对于上帝的信念开始减退，因为此时“我”感觉绝望。breathless“上气不接下气的”；hpeless“没有希望的”；aimless“没有目标的”；helpless“无助的”。]
27．A．carB．dr
C．windw D．hand
C [突然，从“我”旁边开过的一位女司机把车窗摇了下来。]
28．A．RecgnizingB．Wrrying
C．AssumingD．Realizing
C [“我”以为她要把车停在“我”停车的位置。recgnize“认出”；wrry“担心”；assume“认为”；realize“意识到”。]
29．A．cautiusly B．exactly
C．clumsily D．simply
D [“我”只是指了指“我”的车。cautiusly“小心地”；exactly“准确地”；clumsily“笨拙地”；simply“仅仅”。]
30．A．alternative B．restrictin
C．destinatinD．prejudice
A [这个时候“我”没有其他的办法，只有看看这个女士到底想要什么。alternative“可供选择的事物”；restrictin“限制”；destinatin“目的地”；prejudice“偏见”。]
31．A．utging B．energetic
C．determined D．annying
D [“我”当时心情非常差，看一切都不顺眼，所以“我”觉得这个女士很烦人。utging“外向的”；energetic“精力充沛的”；determined“坚决的”；annying“使烦恼的”。]
32．A．putting away B．lking int
C．searching fr D．ging ver
C [当“我”走近的时候，“我”发现她在包里找东西。put away“将……收起”；lk int“调查”；search fr“寻找”；g ver“仔细检查”。]
33．A．cheered B．vercme
C．affected D．mved
B [令人想不到的是，这个时候“我”突然松了口气，而其他人在这种情况下都会紧张。be vercme with意为“被(感情)所控制”。cheer“欢呼”；affect“影响”；mve“移动，使感动”。]
34．A．ffered B．shwed
C．brughtD．handed
D [最后她递给“我”一个小册子。hand作动词，表示“递”。]
35．A．with B．in
C．n D．f
A [她的脸上带着微笑。]
36．A．afterB．nce
C．as D．befre
D [“我”还没有来得及感谢她，她就已经走了。]
37．A．cmfrt B．satisfactin
C．inspiratin D．surprise
A [当“我”翻开第一页的时候，“我”得到了安慰。cmfrt“安慰，舒适”；satisfactin“满意”；inspiratin“灵感”；surprise“惊讶”。]
38．A．implied B．explained
C．instructed D．directed
B [这本小册子告诉我们，人们离去了，但他们的灵魂还和我们在一起。imply“暗示”；explain“解释，说明”；instruct“指示”；direct“指导”。]
39．A．catches up B．fits in
C．sticks D．remains
D [他们的灵魂还和我们在一起。catch up“赶上”；fit in“适应”；stick“粘贴”；remain“继续存在”。]
40．A．lessn B．memry
C．gift D．reward
C [这是一个独特的礼物。]
C
I retired frm my family business fur years ag.But I've never been 41 f a challenge.I've sailed arund the wrld befre.And I've decided t fly east frm Western Australia in a 42 ．
Fr the last tw years I have trained hard，spending 150 hurs 43 with my grund team.When the big day came，thusands f peple gathered t 44 the launch.It was a 45 start，with a smth and steady take­ff.I was 46 but still had sme dubts—I was flying int the 47 ．I culdn't guarantee I'd see my friends and family again.
The capsule where I stayed was designed t 48 if I landed in water，but I was nt sure whether I culd 49 the cruelty f the cean. 50 ，I kept watching the weather，cmmunicating with my land team and 51 the altitude t achieve the perfect speed and directin.
On my fifth day，I was terrified t ntice I was lsing xygen. 52 ，I managed t save my life by adjusting the pressure in the xygen cylinder (氧气瓶) t stp the xygen escaping.
I knw it was vital t stay 53 t cntrl the flight，altitude and my xygen flw，s I held a spn between tw fingers—if I 54 ，it wuld fall and wake me up.I never questined why I was ding this.It is such a unique 55 t see ur beautiful planet frm high abve.
Seeing the cast f Australia again n my 11th day was a huge 56 ．I knew my jurney was nearly ver.It was t be a new wrld recrd.I culd see my team 57 belw as I flew ver.
This 58 really pushed me t my limits，but it hasn't 59 me.Next year，I want t fly even higher t break anther 60 fr the ht­air balln flight.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。“我”退休四年后，从西澳大利亚州乘热气球向东旅行，十一天后平安着陆。“我”创造了世界纪录，准备明年继续挑战自己。
41．A．shy B．skeptical
C．fndD．cnfident
A [根据该句中“But”表达的语境并结合下句中“我”环球航行过并决定乘热气球从西澳大利亚州向东旅行的描述可知，“我”不害怕(shy)挑战自我。shy f/abut (ding)sth.意为“害怕(做)，对(做)……心怀顾忌”。B项意为“怀疑的”；C项意为“喜爱”；D项意为“自信的”。]
42．A．plane B．helicpter
C．wingsuitD．ht­air balln
D [根据本文最后一句中的“the ht­air balln”可知，“我”是乘热气球旅行的，故D项正确。]
43．A．debatingB．preparing
C．carvingD．traveling
B [根据该句中的“I have trained hard”可知，过去两年“我”艰苦训练，花了150个小时的时间和“我”的地面团队一起准备(preparing)。A项意为“辩论”，C项意为“雕刻”，D项意为“旅游”，都与语境不符。]
44．A．welcmeB．inspect
C．delayD．witness
D [根据该句中的“thusands f peple gathered t”可知，在那一天，成千上万的人聚集在一起见证(witness)了起飞过程。A项意为“欢迎”；B项意为“检查”；C项意为“推迟”。]
45．A．perfectB．false
C．pr D．fresh
A [根据该句中的“with a smth and steady take­ff”可知，热气球起飞时很平稳；据此可以判断，这是一个完美的(perfect)开始。B项意为“错误的”；C项意为“贫穷的”；D项意为“新鲜的”。]
46．A．amusedB．puzzled
C．excited D．frightened
C [根据上句中的“with a smth and steady take­ff”和下文but的转折可知，热气球起飞时很平稳，“我”感到很兴奋(excited)。A项意为“觉得好笑的”；B项意为“困惑的”；D项意为“害怕的”。]
47．A．futureB．unknwn
C．shelterD．reality
B [根据下句“I culdn't guarantee I'd see my friends and family again”可知，“我”无法保证能再次看到“我”的朋友和家人；据此可以判断，“我”向着未知的(unknwn)地方旅行。A项意为“未来”；C项意为“避难所”；D项意为“事实”。]
48．A．digestB．recycle
C．flatD．fly
C [根据该句中的“if I landed in water”可知，“我”乘坐的舱体是为漂浮(flat)在水上而设计的。A项意为“消化”；B项意为“回收利用”；D项意为“飞翔”。]
49．A．survive B．shw
C．evaluateD．cmment
A [根据该句中的“cruelty f the cean”并结合上段最后一句“I culdn't guarantee I'd see my friends and family again”可知，“我”不确定自己能不能在严酷的海洋环境中生存(survive)下来。]
50．A．FinallyB．Hwever
C．TherefreD．Besides
C [空处上文陈述“我”怀疑自己能不能在严酷的海洋环境中生存下来，空处下文陈述“我”不断观察天气并与地面的团队保持联系；据此可以判断，空处前后之间为因果关系，故C项正确。]
51．A．lsingB．ignring
C．prvingD．adjusting
D [根据该句中的“t achieve the perfect speed and directin”可知，“我”调整(adjusting)高度，以达到最佳的速度和方向。]
52．A．Strangely B．Luckily
C．Nrmally D．Cnveniently
B [空前陈述“我”在第五天发现氧气泄漏；空后陈述“我”通过调整氧气瓶的气压挽救了生命；据此可以判断，该处表示“幸运地”，故B项正确。]
53．A．calm B．awake
C．patientD．relaxed
B [根据下文中的“it wuld fall and wake me up”可知，“我”在两指之间夹了一把汤匙，以便掉落时把“我”叫醒；据此可以判断，“我”知道在飞行时保持清醒(awake)是至关重要的。]
54．A．lked arund B．carried n
C．drpped ff D．turned up
C [根据语境可知，“我”在两指之间夹了一把汤匙，以便“我”打盹(儿)(drpped ff)时把“我”叫醒。A项意为“环顾”；B项意为“继续”；D项意为“出现，调大声音”。]
55．A．experienceB．excuse
C．dream D．traditin
A [根据该句语境可知，在高空看我们的星球是一种独特的体验(experience)。B项意为“借口”；C项意为“梦想”；D项意为“传统”。]
56．A．lss B．disaster
C．burdenD．relief
D [根据该句中的“Seeing the cast f Australia again n my 11th day”可知，在第十一天再次看到澳大利亚的海岸线时，我长舒了一口气。]
57．A．exercisingB．celebrating
C．escaping D．quarreling
B [根据语境可知，在第十一天“我”终于再次看到了澳大利亚的海岸线，“我”的冒险旅行成功结束并且创造了新的世界纪录；据此可以判断，“我”的地面团队祝贺(celebrating)“我”的成功。]
58．A．challengeB．accident
C．race D．failure
A [根据第一段第二句中的“challenge”可知，这次挑战将“我”推向了极限。B项意为“事故”，C项意为“赛跑”，D项意为“失败”，都与语境不符。]
59．A．interestedB．cnfused
C．annyed D．discuraged
D [根据该句中的“pushed me t my limits”可知，这次挑战将“我”推向了极限；结合下文可知，“我”将在明年再次挑战自己，飞得更高，挑战另一个纪录；据此可以判断，这次的挑战并没有使“我”灰心(discuraged)。]
60．A．prmiseB．balance
C．recrd D．barrier
C [根据上一段倒数第二句中的“a new wrld recrd”可知，“我”想要飞得更高，打破另一个纪录(recrd)。A项意为“承诺”；B项意为“平衡”；D项意为“障碍”。]