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    江苏省2021届高三最新英语试卷精选汇编:七选五专题

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    这是一份江苏省2021届高三最新英语试卷精选汇编:七选五专题,共10页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    Much f the wrk in tday’s wrld is accmplished(完成)in teams. Mst peple believe the best way t build a great team is t gather a grup f the mst talented individuals. 36 Cmpanies spend millins hiring tp business peple. Is their mney well spent?
    37 They fcused n ftball, basketball and baseball. The results are mixed. Fr ftball and basketball, adding talented players t a team prves a gd methd, but nly up t the pint where 70% f the players are tp talent; abve that level, the team’s perfrmance begins t decline. Interestingly, this trend isn’t evident in baseball, where additinal individual talent keeps imprving the team’s perfrmance.
    T explain this phenmenn, the researchers explred the degree t which a gd perfrmance by a team requires its members t crdinate(协调)their actins. 38 In baseball, the perfrmance f individual players is less dependent n teammates. They cnclude that when task interdependence is high, team perfrmance will suffer when there is t much talent, while individual talent will have psitive effects n team perfrmance when task interdependence is lwer. If a basketball star is, fr example, trying t gain a high persnal pint ttal, he may take a sht himself when it wuld be better t pass the ball t a teammate, affecting the team’s perfrmance. Yung children learning t play team sprts are ften tld, “There is n I in TEAM.” 39
    Anther pssibility is that when there is a lt f talent n a team, sme players may make less effrt. Just as in a game f tug-f-war(拔河比赛), whenever a persn is added, everyne else pulls the rpe with less frce.
    40 . An A-team may require a balance—nt just A players, but a few generus B players as well.
    A. It’s nt a simple matter t determine the nature f talent.
    B. Sprts team wners spend millins f dllars attracting tp talent
    C. The grup interactin and its effect drew the researchers’ attentin.
    D. Stars apparently d nt fllw this basic principle f sprtsmanship.
    E. Several recent studies examined the rle f talent in the sprts wrld.
    F. Building up a dream team is mre cmplex than simply hiring the best talent.
    G. This task interdependence distinguishes baseball frm ftball and basketball.
    7选5阅读答案:36-40 BEGDF
    本篇七选五讨论如何将团队的作用最大化,并根据研究得出一个好的团队不是简单的人才累加。文章结构清晰,空格处在前后文均能找到明确的逻辑提示,较为简单。
    详细解析:
    第36题 B 观察上下文结构。空格前提示多数人们认为一个好的团队是召集所有优秀的人才,然后开始举例,比如公司耗费大量钱财招顶尖商业人才。根据类似结构 spend millins…可以推断空格处为运动队老板斥巨资吸引运动名将,故选B。
    第37题 E 看到划在段首的空格,结合第一段最后的问题和空格后列举的三种球类运动,可见应该填入对该现象在体育界的研究。故选E,近期多项研究检验了体育界内名将产生作用。
    第38题 G 纵观整个第三段,任务间的依赖性task independence出现频率很高,可见该段研究人员主要研究的是体育界不同运动任务依赖性的不同。空格处依然需要填一句总起句,并概括下文对排球和篮球的不同研究结果,故选G。
    第39题 D 结合空格前文进行理解,如果一个篮球明星想要自己拿一个高分,他通常会自己单独行动,而不是把球传给队员,这也和年轻人通常认为的“团队无自我”这一理念背道而驰。从而得出结论,篮球明星显然不会遵循这样的体育精神,故选D。
    第40题 F 此处位于文章最后一段,并处在首句的位置,表明应是对全文的总结。同时结合第二句“一个优秀的团队不应该仅仅是全A选手,还应该有一些B型选手,”应能立即选出总结性选项F,建立一个理想的团队不应该是简单的优秀人才累加。
    江苏省南通基地学校2021届高三第一次大联考英语试题
    第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分(2.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
    多余选项。
    Childhd is an imprtant perid f scial develpment, particularly in the frmatin f scial identity, which is hw we perceive ur varius rles in sciety in relatin t thers. 36 If a child is very shy and withdrawn, it's likely that ther children will pick up n that child's scial cues(暗示)and leave them alne,thus cnfirming the child's scial identity as "shy and withdrawn.” In turn, the child may becme upset, trying t break free frm that identity.
    37 The mre peple identify with(认同) a particular grup, the mre that grup plays a rle in shaping hw peple feel abut themselves. Being a member f that grup becmes imprtant fr hw peple regard themselves and their abilities. 38
    Nt all children wh experience threats t their scial identity will experience depressin. 39 Fr example, a child wh nly sees himself as a star sccer player may experience discmfrt and a sense f lss if he suddenly becmes injured and is unable t play sccer anymre. The child may lse his status as a star athlete, which pens the dr fr depressin.
    Hw can a child's identity be supprted? As an adult, yu can acknwledge what and wh is
    imprtant t them. Try nt t place t much emphasis n any ne single scial rle. 40 What's mre, if yu ntice that a child is lsing interest in activities they nce lved, r ther behavirs that shw they are feeling depressed, seek advice frm their mental health prviders.
    A. Scial identity allws peple t be part f grups.
    B.In fact,the child may hide their negative side and try t fit in.
    C. Our scial identities are ften influenced by peple arund us.
    D.Instead,encurage them t try new and different things in life.
    E Only thse with a limited number f scial rles are mre at risk.
    F. S gaining status within the grup can help peple develp a sense f belnging.
    G. Why des a child feel depressed withut being nticed by their parents r teachers?
    七选五:36-40 CAFED
    本文为主要讲了童年时期的社会认同的概念,影响,以及如何帮助孩子建立社会认同。文章内容本身较好理解,不过选项乍一看可能会觉得有些迷惑性,但耐心仔细代入排除,还是比较容易做对的,属于难度中等的七选五,可能的难题是37。
    详细解析:
    第36题 C 上下文理解题。前一句描述了童年是一个重要的社会发展阶段,尤其对孩子的社会身份认同形成很重要,是指我们如何感知社会中其他人的各类角色。而空格后是描述了一个具体例子,例子中说别的孩子对那个害羞的孩子的行为,会影响那个孩子,让他伤心,因此这里选C,我们的社会认同常常受周围人的影响。
    第37题 A 上下文理解题。根据后文描述了人们越认同一个特定的群体,这个群体就越影响他们对自己的感知。即在强调个人和群体间的关系可知,只有A和F提到了grup,但是A中的part f和下一句的identify with更契合,因此选A,社会认同让人们称为群体的一份子。
    第38题 F 上下文理解题。根据前文作为群体的一员对于人们如何看待自己以及自己的能力变得很重要可知,这里是形容群体对个人的影响,因此选F,在群体中获得地位能让人获得归属感。
    第39题 E 上下文理解题。根据前一句说的是“不是所有孩子”都会因社会认同受到威胁而难过,但空格后描述的是一个因社会认同受到威胁而难过的孩子可知,这里选E来承上启下,“只有那些社会角色有限的孩子才更有风险(因此难过)”。
    第40题 D 上下文理解题。根据前一句说不要过多强调某一个单一的社会角色可知,这里选D,相反地要鼓励他们多尝试生活中的新事物,不同的事物。
    江苏省如皋中学2021届高三第一学期教学质量调研试卷(二)英语
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    A few years ag,a Finnish app tk the mbile gaming wrld by strm. Its set-up was simple and its idea illgical:Angry Birds was little mre than a shting game,with birds instead f bullets and green pigs in place f targets. 36 Shrtly after Angry Birds tk ff,audiences fund a new distractin in Fruit Ninja,a game where the bject was t chp falling prduce,and then Candy Crush.
    37 That was their charm, after all: They were knwingly ridiculus r illgical,an attack int mindless amusement. In games like Angry Birds, players fund an escape frm reality.
    Fast frward t 2016, and there's nw an Angry Birds mvie, here t fill yu in n all the details yu never wished t knw. The birds have been given persnalities, mtives and back-stries,and s have the evil green pigs. Meanwhile, the game's nnsense had t be made sense f due t a necessary plt fr a mvie. 38_Hllywd has made an industry f answering the questins n ne ever thught t ask; t the pint f even giving a brand f ty blcks its wn stry in 2014's The Leg Mvie._39 Viewers n lnger have the luxury f imagining back-stries fr their favrite characters, r debating the pen-ended questins in a film's surce materials:An endless flw f prequels(前传),sequels(续传)and spin-ffs(衍生产品)fill in thse blanks fr them.
    40 They'll knw.Everything will be determined fr them:Accrding t the mvie, the main bird Red gets picked n fr his bushy eyebrws,and that leaves him feeling islated and, well,angry.In sme ways, Hllywd has taken n the rle f fan fictin writers,by expanding and explring every cmer f its fictinal universes. But when these universes expand t widely,what will be left t imagine?
    A.Angry Birds is nt alne in having its gray areas sketched in fr the big screen.
    B.In its effrts t feed the audience's curisity, Hllywd may in fact be killing it.
    C.Never mind that these games made abslutely n sense frm a narrative viewpint.
    D.When children tday play Angry Birds, they wn't wnder why the birds are s ill-tempered.
    E.It led the way fr a number f ther equally silly, equally addictive games t invade cell phnes
    everywhere.
    F.Leg,by putting frward educatin slutins, is nw striving t help kids t stand up t a prblem and slve it.
    G. Hllywd is actually such a pwer featuring its creativity, imaginatin and efficiency in giving rise t its entertainment prducts.
    36-40 ECABD
    本篇文章讲述了愤怒的小鸟为代表的一系列简单却有趣的游戏的风靡,以及后来好莱坞为他们不断的增加背景故事导致想象的空间被完全遏制的现状。本文有一定的难度,空格处需要紧密联系上下文揣测行文思路。
    详细解析:
    第36题 E 前文说尽管愤怒的小鸟设定简单,并且想法有悖常理,但是它席卷了全球的手机游戏市场。划线后的下一句话说了在愤怒的小鸟出线以后,人们发现水果忍者、糖果传奇等一系列相似的游戏爆火。所以此处需要填入从愤怒的小鸟到这一系列其他游戏出现的过渡句,所以答案选择E。愤怒的小鸟引起了一系列同样愚蠢缺让人沉迷的游戏进军手机游戏市场。
    第37题 C 看到后文说了他们尽管看上去就十分荒谬而没有逻辑,但可以给人逃离现实的放松。看得出这是在对第一句话的进一步解释,所以空格处应当是在对游戏的意义或者游戏的魅力进行探讨。尤其需要注意第二句有提到“Their charm”,此处的their很显然指的是愤怒的小鸟这一类的游戏,读完全部选项后很明显的能够发现能够接上这个their的只有C,不用狭隘的觉得这一类游戏完全没有意义,他们的意义就在此处。
    第38题 A 划线句子前面的一句说的是,好莱坞为愤怒的小鸟增添了故事背景和人物设计,把它搬上了大屏幕。划线句子后面说的是好莱坞甚至把这种增加设定的事情发展成了一条产业链,连一个牌子的玩具积木都有了自己的故事。所以划线句子是从愤怒的小鸟到其他一系列的过渡,此处选择A。愤怒的小鸟并不是走上大银幕的唯一一个。
    第39题 B 划线后的句子说,观众再也没有机会想象他们喜爱的主角的背后的故事,也没办法讨论开放式的问题,因为无穷无尽的前传、续传和延伸产品填补了一切的空白。从上文可以看出,显然作者的态度是抨击好莱坞的不留悬念的做法,划线处应该是对这一系列行为的一个定性,所以答案选择B。好莱坞在满足观众的好奇心的同时,也在杀死这些品牌。
    第40题 D 空格后下一句就是 They'll knw. 他们会知道所有的事情都会有个定义,根据电影的xxxx情节。我们读完发现是讲的愤怒的小鸟的背景故事,所以显然这里选择D。现在孩子们玩愤怒的小鸟不会觉得奇怪为什么这些小鸟如此愤怒,因为他们会知道这一切都有个定义。
    江苏省海安中学2021届高三期中学业质量监测试卷
    第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    A sit-spt rutine is a practice that naturalists use t learn mre abut the wrld arund them. Yu might have ther reasns fr adpting the practice,but fllwing the advice f these experienced sit-sptters fr selecting yur lcatin will help yu create a rutine yu can stick t.
    It needs t be clse t yur hme.
    36 The lnger it takes yu t get t yur spt, the less likely yu will be t visit it multiple times a week. And if yu aren't visiting it regularly, yu can't tap int all thse healthful benefits.
    37
    Mst lcatins yu chse will have at least a handful f birds hanging arund if nt mre
    wildlife t watch. 38 This helps tune yurself in t mre than just the scenery arund yu but als the fact that yu're part f a larger ecsystem. It inspires the cnnectin that causes s many ther wnderful benefits f nature.
    It needs t be safe.
    Ideally,yur sit-spt will be apart frm thers s that yu can have sme time t sit peace and get cmfrtable withut distractin frm ther peple. 39 Pay attentin t the area arund yu and the area leading int and away frm yur sit-spt. If any red flags g up that make yu feel unsafe,select a different lcatin.
    There are ideal sit-spt lcatins that wrap yu entirely in nature fr hundreds f yards,and there are practical sit-spt lcatins like a bench in the cmer f a city park. 40 S maximize what yu have arund yu t make any amunt f utdr time part f yur daily r weekly rutine.
    A. It can even be in yur backyard.
    B.It needs t have sme animal activity.
    C.Ntice hw they're using the landscape.
    D.But in this lneliness,yu prbably feel safe.
    E. It's wnderful t just sit and bserve what's arund yu.
    F. It's mre imprtant t have a practical lcatin than an ideal ne.
    G This clseness is what will help t make visiting yur spt a rutine.
    第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    36-40 GBCDF
    江苏如东高级中学2021届高三英语期中检测学情试卷
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Hw t Make a Gd Impressin n Yur Teacher
    Making a gd first impressin n yur teacher is an imprtant part f having a gd schl year. Yu dn’t have t be smart t get a teacher t appreciate yu.
    Intrduce yurself at the first pprtunity. Talk t them fr a minute r s if yu want t. This shws that yu aren’t afraid t scialize and that yu have cnfidence. Mst teachers like students wh have cnfidence and share the same hbbies with them. 36
    D what yu are expected t, especially fr the first few weeks f schl. Always raise yur hand befre speaking. Dn’t hesitate t ask questins if yu dn’t understand anything. 37 This implies that yu want t learn and that yu strive t d well in schl. Just make sure yu dn’t ask questins t ften.
    38 Teachers lve cheerful students. S keep a psitive attitude. Besides, participating shws that yu understand what yur teacher is talking abut. It will seem like that yu are prepared and listening in class.
    Listen carefully and study hard. Knw when t pay attentin. Having t ask the teacher t repeat themselves can be embarrassing. 39 If yu d, yu’ll scre highly in yur first test. Maintaining yur grades thrughut the whle year (r semester) is a must.
    Turn in assignments n time. As children grw lder, hmewrk as well as the amunt f time engaged in hmewrk increases in imprtance. 40 Late hmewrk can result in punishments and yur teacher wn’t be happy either.
    A. That means n cmplaining, being angry r displaying unhappiness.
    B. Yur teacher will be mre than happy t help yu.
    C. Wrk hard in preparatin fr tests.
    D. Try t find smething yu bth have in cmmn.
    E. Hmewrk is an effective way t prvide additinal instructin.
    F. Remember t keep a psitive attitude.
    G. Smile and participate in sme activities.
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    36-40 DBGCE
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