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    江苏省2021届高三上学期最新英语试卷精选汇编:完形填空专题

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    完形填空专题
    江苏省常州市2021届高三上学期期中检测英语试卷
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    As soon as the words left my mouth,I knew I'd made a mistake."You think Jane Austen is..._41_?" the man opposite me asked in disbelief. Then,he and his colleague took turns to_42 my claim.
    "I just mean.."I said in a bright voice, in order to keep the tone_43_,“that she's not as biting as Virginia Woolf."
    The two professors,like a couple of cats toying with a_44_bird,gave specific examples of how Austen' s work was, 45_,more biting.With no more action to take,I simply smiled and said,"Let's just agree to disagree, shall we?" And at that moment,my dreams of going to Oxford
    University 46 in a puff of smoke.
    Part of my problem was a_47_of confidence.Even though I was a straight A student and had prepared for the interview to the best of my ability, I wasn't a skilled_48_.When faced with two experts who told me that I was wrong,instead of_49_myself,I rolled over and accepted 50
    So,months later,I already knew the_51_of my thin envelope when it appeared on my doormat._52_,I felt a pang of disappointment. However,failing my Oxford interview provided a_53_life lesson.I'm now more confident of my opinions,and I try to_54_my points with hard evidence.What's more,I have never since_55_a discussion by giving a simpering smile and saying,"Let's just agree to disagree,shall we?"
    41.A.noble B.soft C.beautiful D.clumsy
    42.A.appreciate B.submit C.challenge D.substitute
    43.A.pleasing B.serious C.low D.light
    44.A.frightened B.brave C.fragile D.naughty
    45.A.on the contrary B.by no means C.for example D.beyond expectation
    46.A.developed B.arrived C.disappeared D.shifted
    47.A.matter B.lack. C.sense D.kind
    48.A.debater B.learner C.fighter D.educator
    49.A.expressing B.behaving C.defending D.identifying
    50.A.truth B.advice C.prejudice D.defeat
    51.A.details B. spirits C.contents D.statistics
    52.A. Frequently B.Originally C.Absolutely D.Naturally
    53.A.typical B.valuable C.miserable D.temporary
    54.A.make up B.take up C.pick up D.back up
    55.A.ended B.mended C.attended D.extended
    完形填空41-45 BCDAA 46-50 CBACD 51-55 CDBDA
    03完形填空答案:
    41-45 BCDAA 46-50 CBACD 51-55 CDBDA
    这篇完型主要讲了作者去剑桥大学面试时自己的观点收到质疑,但当时自己缺乏自信,所以没有进行辩论,并没能被录取。但是从此以后,作者吸取教训,变得更加自信。文章本身理解起来较容易,所考察的词汇虽然并不冷门,但是需要学生明白词义之间具体的区别,从而排除迷惑选项,主要考察学生词义辨析和固定搭配,属于有一定难度的完型,可能的难题是43,44,52。
    详细解析:
    第41题  根据后面说我觉得自己说错话了,而且第二段说not as biting(尖锐) as,所以这里应该是作者说Austen is soft。
    第42题  根据前面说我知道自己说错话了,对面的男人也表达出了他的难以置信可知,这里是他们轮番挑战我的言论,及和我辩论,因此选challenge。

    第43题  根据前面用的是“I just mean”,而且作者也知道说错了,因此是作者因心虚而想使语调听起来轻松,照应前面的bright voice,因此是light,low只是音量低,但是前面有了bright,用light更与其呼应。

    第44 题  根据下文作者没有再说什么来辩解,下一段也描述了自己的不自信,而且这里用的是toy with表示玩弄,可知,这里是将牛津的教授比作猫,而形成对比的作者像一只受惊的小鸟,frightened。而fragile形容人表示thin and delicate,与这里情境不相符,这里主要是体现对权威人士观点的敬畏和害怕。

    第45题  根据作者前面说觉得Austen不如Virginia Woolf尖锐可知,这里是填on the contrary,相反地,教授们向我举例证明Austen更尖锐。

    第46题  根据此处作者受到了反驳,并且选择放弃解释可知,她是感到失落的,因此是她的梦想消失了,选disappeared。

    第47题  从前文作者在教授举例后没有采取行动可知,作者是缺乏自信的,选lack。

    第48题  根据前文作者没有进行据理力争可知,这里是作者虽然是个好学生,但是不是个娴熟的辩论者,选debater。

    第49题  根据前面是instead of,以及作者实际采取的行动可知,这里是我没有为自己辩护,而是选择接受,defend sb可表示为某人辩护,这里作者已经表达过自己的观点,只是观点受到了挑战,需要去辩论,所以选express没有选defend来的好。

    第50题  根据前面作者选择不再说什么,缺乏自信可知,这里是她接受失败,选defeat。

    第51题  根据前一段作者叙述了自己的不自信可知,这里是她已经猜到薄薄的信封里的内容,即她可能不会被录取。

    第52题  自然而然,她感受到的是一种强烈的失望情绪,这里应该2句话之间是一种因果关系,naturally引导因果关系。所以选D。

    第53题  根据前面是失望,这里转折可知,肯定是填褒义词,牛津大学面试的失败给我上了宝贵的一课,选valuable最合适。

    第54题  根据前半句我现在更加自信可知,我是尝试用确凿的证据来支撑我的观点,因此是back up,表示支持。

    第55题  根据后面的by giving a simpering smile……可知,这里是自那以后我再也没有用一个苦笑着说“我们就保持各自的想法吧”来结束一场讨论,end sth. by sth,用……来结束……。04语法填空
    江苏省无锡市2021届上学期高三期中调研英语
    第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    The town of Paradise has suffered a fire, which lasted 17 days and caused a loss of $16.5 billion. As a result, the beautifully named place 41 its beauty.
    Shane Grammer, Creative Director for Disney’s theme parks in Los Angeles, paid close attention to the news of the fire’s deadly path. In fact, he felt quite 42 to help when seeing the picture shared by his friend, in which only a white chimney of his house 43 after the fire.
    “I’ve got to 44 that chimney,” he said. “I’m not trying to say anything. It’s just that I’m an artist. And it was a(n) 45 for me to express myself and be an artist, wasn’t it?”
    Grammer spent three hours spray-painting the image of a woman on the chimney in black and white, which was 46 mysterious. Perhaps it served as a(n) 47 of the beauty of life or just life itself.
    Then Grammer put its picture on social media. On seeing it, the victims of the fire could not 48 themselves. “Beautiful and impressive,” one of them remarked. And another said, “You bring beauty and 49 .”
    At this time, Grammer became aware that something 50 had been transformed by a purely artistic expression. “When the first mural(壁画)moved so many people, I knew I had to 51 ,” he told the journalist. Grammer returned to Paradise eight times in three months, 52 which he completed 17 murals of victims and other figures.
    Today, Grammer’s efforts have 53 into a movement. He has also painted murals in dark places around the world that seriously need some light.
    Ironically, the first painting, on the chimney in Paradise, existed for just several months, 54 the bulldozer(推土机)was a merciless art critic. But Grammer couldn’t be more pleased about it, which means the spirit of Paradise is 55 again.
    41. A. destroyed B. created C. witnessed D. lost
    42. A. powerless B. enthusiastic C. urgent D. reluctant
    43. A. left B. remained C. disappeared D. collapsed
    44. A. mend B. rebuild C. paint D. preserve
    45. A. risk B. opportunity C. job D. duty
    46. A. strikingly B. originally C. deliberately D. accidentally
    47. A. label B. object C. content D. reminder
    48. A. support B. contain C. help D. release
    49. A. hope B. mystery C. entertainment D. inspiration
    50. A. brighter B. higher C. bigger D. deeper
    51. A. take back B. come back C. bring back D. hold back
    52. A. to B. from C. of D. during
    53. A. broken B. looked C. developed D. dipped
    54. A. since B. while C. unless D. once
    55. A. lasting B. rising C. fading D. accumulating
    第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    41-45 DABCB 46-50 ADBAD 51-55 BDCAB
    江苏省徐州市2021届第一学期高三年级期中抽测英语试卷
    第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    While washing dishes, I sometimes look into the kitchen window of our neighbour' s house. Our kitchen is always 41 but our neighbors, two young men whom I only know in passing, never seem to tum on their light. Once as I was washing apples, my eyes 42 Shadow gave way to shape.Then I 43 them-head bent,pouring the pickle (腌菜)juice from an empty jar.
    On the first Saturday of the COVID-19 lockdown, I wanted to be a good 44 them. The pandemic(大流行病)seemed to be getting worse.I 45 what the weeks and months ahead might look like. Our family have been trying to take the idea of 'love thy neighbour" 46 ,and sometimes that does literally mean the person living next door, 47_you've only met them from the kitchen window.
    So I made a sign reading “Have a nice day!” and stuck it on my kitchen window. A while later, a sign appeared on their window with a 48 for us. "Thank you, You too!”
    We went on like this for a few days and I thought of how this would be a nice story for us all: 49 by signs and moving from strangers to good friends.. 50 around Day 5,I pasted a line of a Mary Oliver poem, and that was the 51 of that. Maybe I was showing off, so I stopped. However, a week later, when I went out to quiet our yelling dog, I saw one of the guys. “Sorry, we didn't find a 52_," he said. "We meant to," he added,"And then we never 53 .”“That's okay," I replied. And we both went back inside.
    It is so 54 to be a good neighbour now.We can't 55 and knock on a door, or even lend things. After this is all over, I have decided I will invite all our neighbors over for dinner. I can't be a neighbour now. but | can be a neighbour then. The pandemic will have knitted us together like an old worn sock and we'll stay that way.
    41.A.cleared up B.lit up C.taken up D.fixed up
    42.A.adjusted B glared C.ached D.closed
    43.A.admired B.envied C.called D.saw
    44.A.guide B.doctor C.assistant D.neighbour
    45.A.worried B.doubted C.asked D.found
    46.A.normally B.seriously C.lightly D.carefully
    47.A.as though B.so that C.even if D.in case
    48.A.proposal B.letter C.gift D.message
    49.A.communicating B.writing C.congratulating D.discussing
    50. A. Everywhere B.Anywhere C.Somewhere D.Nowhere
    51.A.puzzle B.end C.result D.cause
    52.A.poem B. passage C.motto D.proverb
    53.A.tried B.needed C.did D.wrote
    54.A.lucky B.interesting C.annoying D.hard
    55.A.cut in B.show up C.look out D.hold on
    完形填空 41-45 BADDA   46-50 BCDAC  51-55 BACDB
    03完形填空答案:41-45 BADDA  46-50 BCDAC 51-55 BACDB
    这篇完形主要讲了疫情期间两位邻居相互用写标牌交流的故事,文章贴合时事,用的词汇并不难,本身理解起来比较容易,主要考察词义辨析和固定搭配,同时有的题目需要紧密结合上下文才能选对,属于有一定难度的完形,可能的难题诗42,50,55。
    详细解析:
    第41题  根据后面的转折说但是邻居家的厨房的灯一直不亮可知,这里是虽然我家的厨房常常被点亮,因此是lit up,和turn on their light对应
    第42题  根据以前邻居家厨房灯都不亮,但突然有了光,我调整一下自己的视线,定睛看到了一个男生的轮廓,这里表示调整视线,用adjusted.
    第43题  根据后面说低着头在腌泡菜可知,这里是看见了邻居他们,因此是saw。
    第44题  前面已经表明他们是邻居关系,因此是我希望在疫情期间做个好邻居。
    第45题  根据这里的lockdown以及getting worse可知,情况不容乐观,因此我是担心接下来的情况,worried。

    第46题  固定搭配take sth seriously表示把某事当真,对某事很认真,根据前面说我想做个好邻居可知,这里是我是认真的,选B。
    第47题  根据前后句的句意可知,这里是轻微的让步,即使你只能每天通过厨房的窗户看到对方,但是邻居字面上确实表示住在隔壁的人。
    第48题  A是提议,B是信,C是礼物,D是消息,这里是邻居也写了个纸条,因此是给我们的消息,选D。
    第49题  根据这里是疫情期间必须隔离,且前文提到了他们用sign传递信息可知,这里是用sign交流,选A。

    第50题  固定搭配somewhere around表示大约……,这里是表示大约第五天的时候,因此选C。
    第51题  根据后面的stopped,以及邻居解释了没有再写sign的原因可知,这里是结束,end。
    第52题  根据作者是选了一句诗,邻居没有回复可知,这里是他没能找到一首回应的诗,因此是poem。
    第53题  这里应该是省略句,But we never found a poem,用did 来代替found a poem. 
    第54题  根据后面说没法敲门,没法借东西可知,在疫情期间因为要隔离,做一个好邻居是比较困难的,hard。
    第55题  排除法,将选项代入,根据这里因为疫情需要保持社交距离可知,这里是我们没法出现在彼此面前,因此选show up。
    江苏省镇江市吕叔湘中学2021届高三上学期11月教学调研英语试卷
    第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
    An 11-year old boy from Nigeria impressed the world with an online video of his ballet(芭蕾) dancing in the rain. Then something ___41___ followed.
    Madu is one of 12 students of a dance school. Daniel, the school founder, is teaching children for free and hopes to “change some commonly held ___42___ about ballet.”
    Gracefully spinning(旋转) among a group of girl dancers, Madu ___43___.While his mom wanted him to become a priest (牧师), the boy pushes himself hard to be what he ___44___ to be.
    “I love dancing and it gives me a great feeling. People think ballet is only for girls, but I want people to ___45___ that a boy could do the same,” Madu said.
    The video of Madu ___46___ his ballet skills in the downpour got ___47___ from millions, including Mrs. Harvey, director from a top US dance school, who decided to ___48___.
    She ___49___ Madu with a full scholarship to her school and offered Daniel an online course for free to ___50___ his teaching.
    Both Madu and his teacher went ___51___ at the surprise! “Sorry for disappointing mom. I love the ___52___ but not the prayer and I’ll never give it up,” the boy ___53___.
    ___54___, when you nourish(滋养) your dream with love and ___55___, opportunities will find their own way .
    41. A. strange B. interesting C. amazing D. humorous
    42. A. rule B. choice C. belief D. hope
    43. A. looks out B. stands out C. cheers up D. turns up
    44. A. pretends B. fails C. happens D. desires
    45. A. permit B. wonder C. see D. explore
    46. A. teaching B. building C. showing D. correcting
    47. A. advice B. responses C. smiles D. agreements
    48. A. contact B. admit C. help D. find
    49. A. answered B. attracted C. provided D. relaxed
    50. A. quit B. start C. better D. pay
    51. A. pale B. wild C. cold D. drunk
    52. A. teacher B. video C. stage D. chance
    53. A. hesitated B. regretted C. laughed D. interrupted
    54. A. Occasionally B. Specially C. Clearly D. Interestingly
    55. A. devotion B. curiosity C. money D. pride
    第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
    41—45 CCBDC 46—50 CBCCC 51—55 BCCCA
    南京市金陵中学2020-2021学年度高三第一学期调研测试卷十月期中模拟英语试卷
    从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
     I find it interesting sometimes that even the most common things can encourage us to face the difficulty bravely.
     My wife,  my daughter,  and I moved into our home nine years ago and we (41)_______ a lot of time and energy in the yard to get it looking like it does today. We live on a corner,  higher than street level. There is a rock wall (42)_______our yard. But at the edge(边缘) of the yard,  some rocks were thrown up onto the ground as if someone were in a hurry to (43)_______. We called this area our "rock garden". Whenever we planted flowers or plants,  Denise or I would stick them out(伸出去) to bring some (44)_______to the area.
     Last summer I reached the end of the garden and found a tiny little (45)_______ that I could not immediately make sure what it was,  I knew I didn't plant it and Denise claimed that she didn't either. We decided to let it continue growing (46)_______ we could tell what it was.
     Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the (47)_______ plant,  it turned out to be a sunflower(向日葵). It had a tall skinny stalk and only one head on it. I decided to(48)_______ it and get the weeds(杂草) around it away. As I moved away the rocks from the area,  I noticed something (49)_______. The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the (50)_______.
    That's when I (51)_______ that if a tiny little sunflower didn't let a big rock stand in its way of developing,  we should have the (52)_______ of doing the same thing,  too. Once(一旦) our environment begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower,  we can get the same nourishment(营养) and growing up as well.
    We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the abilities in (53)_______our dreams. Like the sunflower,  it knew it had the abilities to get out of the difficulty because it trusted in the Universal Truth and believed it would (54)_______.
    Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the environment will begin to (55)_______ you. You will find a way to go under or around.
    41. A.spent     B.paid     C.needed     D.took    
    42. A.around     B.before    C.beside    D.near    
    43. A.build     B.finish    C.carry    D.paint    
    44.A.pictures     B.memories     C.places     D.colors    
    45. A.plant     B.flower    C.tree     D.bush    
    46.A.unless     B.after     C.until     D.when    
    47.A.beautiful     B.strange    C.strong     D.unknown    
    48.A.look out of    B.take care of    C.play the role of    D.take notice of    
    49.A.terrible     B.unhappy     C.unusual     D.impossible    
    50.A.water     B.sun     C.moon     D.sky    
    51.A.realized     B.complained     C.doubted     D.supposed    
    52.A.rights     B.chances     C.thoughts     D.abilities    
    53.A.noticing     B.failing     C.achieving     D.breaking    
    54.A.matter     B.succeed     C.control     D.solve    
    55.A.refuse     B.promise     C.support     D.praise   
    完形AABDA CDBCB ADCBC

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