高中英语外研版必修4Module 1 Life in the future学案

这是一份高中英语外研版必修4Module 1 Life in the future学案，共7页。







第一步 速读——了解文章主题和段落大意


速读P9教材课文，写出文章的主题


The text mainly intrduces sme bad predictins peple made in the twentieth century abut the twenty­first century．


第二步 细读——把控文章关键信息


细读P9教材课文，选择最佳答案


1．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the text?


A．Airplanes. B．Keys.


C．Clthes. D．Fd.


2．Which is TRUE abut the clthes mentined in Changing Times Magazine?


A．They are made frm wl.


B．They are made frm cttn.


C．They can last fr a lng time.


D．They will be thrwn away fr they are made f paper.


3．Which f the fllwing desn't the hme rbt have?


A．One large eye n the tp.


B．Several arms.


C．Black hair.


D．Lng narrw pads.


[答案] 1－3 DDC


第三步 研读——能力升华 接轨高考


根据P9教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式


Nt 1.all predictins cme true. Here are just sme f the bad 2.predictins(predictin) peple made in the 3.twentieth(twenty) century abut the twenty­first century, which turned ut t be wrng.


“N flying machine 4.will fly(fly) frm New Yrk t Paris，” said Orville Wright in 1908.


“Thirty years frm nw peple will be wearing clthes 5.made(make) f paper. The clthes will be 6.easily(easy) thrwn away after 7.wearing(wear) them tw r three times.” This is the predictin made by Changing Times Magazine in 1957.


“With the first mn clnies predicted fr 8.the 1970's, wrk is nw 9.in prgress n the types f building required fr men 10.t stay(stay) in when they're n the mn，” predicted by Arnld B．Barach in 1962.








Ⅰ.单词拼写


根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词


1．Whatever truble he meets, he is always ptimistic(乐观的)．


2．Eventually(最终) yur child will leave hme t lead her wn life as a fully independent adult.


3．Yu can't predict everything. Often things dn't wrk ut as yu expect.


4．The children enjy shaping the snw int figures f peple and animals.


5．Why dn't yu fllw yur parents' advice? They will definitely help yu.


Ⅱ.拓展词汇


根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词


1．ptimism n. 乐观→ptimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的


2．definite adj. 肯定的；确定的→definitely adv. 无疑地；确定地


3．eventual adj.最后的；最终的→eventually adv.最后；终于


4．predict vt. 预言；预料→predictin n. 预测


Ⅲ.补全短语


根据提示补全下列短语


1．lk ut 小心；当心


2．fr a start 首先


3．n the way ut 即将被淘汰；即将过时


4．cme true 实现


5．get married 结婚


6．in prgress 在进行中


7．thrw away 扔掉


Ⅳ.选词填空


选用上述短语的适当形式填空


1．I'm nt buying it—I can't affrd it fr a start．


2．Whenever Dad's face turns red，lk ut!


3．This type f car is n the way ut，s we must develp a new ne.


4．Her dream t enter the famus university has cme true．


5．Dn't thrw thse magazines away．I haven't read them yet.











lk ut当心，注意，小心(后常接介词fr)


(教材P5)Lk ut！We're ging t have an accident! 小心！我们要发生事故了！


(1)表示“当心”的短语：


watch ut当心，留神 take care当心


be careful注意，小心 lk ut当心，小心


(2)lk的其他相关短语：


lk ahead 向前看；展望


lk int 向……里面看；调查，研究


lk thrugh 浏览


lk up 仰望；查找(单词等)


lk arund 环顾四周


①She lked thrugh her ntes befre the exam.


她考试前匆匆看了一下笔记。


②It is reprted that the plice are lking int the case f tw missing children.


据报道，警方正在调查这起两个小孩失踪的案件。


③I ften lk up the wrds I dn't knw in the dictinary r n the Internet.


我经常在词典或在因特网上查我不认识的单词。


fr a start首先


(教材P8) Fr a start means at the beginning.


fr a start的意思是首先。


start with 以……开始


frm start t finish 从头至尾


t start with(＝ t begin with)首先；第一


at the start/beginning f 在……开始


frm the start(＝frm the beginning) 从一开始


①Frm start t finish，it is generally a cstly and timely prcess.


从开始到完工，那是一个很费钱也很费时的活。


②Our English teacher ften tells us English stries at the start f ur classes.


英语老师经常在上课开始时给我们讲一些英语故事。


③We can't g t the cncert.T start with，it's t cld.Besides，we have n tickets.我们不能去听音乐会了。首先，天太冷了，另外，我们没有票。


n the way ut即将被淘汰；即将过时


(教材P8)If smething is n the way ut thers it's ging t disappear.


如果某物即将被淘汰，它将会消失。


n ne's/the wayeq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\c1(t sme place 在去……的途中, hme 在回家的路上,t ding sth. 即将……))


in a/ne way 从某种意义上讲


in the way 挡路的；妨碍人的


by way f 经由，取道


in n way 决不；一点儿也不


all the way 一路上


①In n way shuld yu lse heart when yu are faced with difficulties.


面对困难时，你决不应该失去信心。


②I'm afraid yur car is in the way. I can't get thrugh.


恐怕你的车挡住路了，我不能通过。


③He is n the way t becming(becme) the mst ppular singer.


他即将成为最受欢迎的歌手。


shape vt.使成为……形状(或样子)；塑造；决定 n．形状，外形；状况；模糊的影子


(教材P9)By the year 2000，husewives will prbably have a rbt shaped like a bx with ne large eye n the tp...


到2000年，家庭主妇很可能拥有一个形似盒子的机器人，它的顶端有一只大眼睛……


(1) 把……加工/塑造成……


(2)in shape 健康的；在形状上


ut f shape 走样的；不健康的


take shape 成形；具体化


in the shape f 呈……形状


①The children are shaping the sand int a twer.


孩子们正把沙子堆成塔形。


②This ld T­shirt has been cmpletely ut f shape.这件旧T恤衫已经完全走样了。


③A new rad, which is in the shape f an “L”， is being built in ur twn.


我们镇正在修建一条呈“L”形的新路。





(教材P8) I'm t busy enjying my life nw t wrry abut the future!


我现在太忙于享受生活，以至于没有时间担心未来。


【要点提炼】 本句是简单句。句中的t busy enjying my life nw t wrry abut the future为结构。


(1)①t为副词，修饰形容词或其他副词。


②t为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。不定式作结果状语，常用主动形式，其逻辑主语有时是句子的主语，有时不是，若不是，不定式的逻辑主语通常由fr引出。


③可与 t...进行转换。


(2)结构表示肯定意义


①t后跟ready，eager，willing，pleased，glad，anxius等表示心情、心理活动状态或心理倾向的形容词时


②t前有but，nly，all等词对其进行修饰时


③否定词nt，never等用在t前时


①She is t shrt t reach the apples n the table.她太矮了，够不着桌子上的苹果。(不定式的逻辑主语是she)


②He is t eager t knw(knw) the result f the examinatin.他急于知道考试结果。


③Yu can't be t careful t d yur hmewrk.


你做作业时越细心越好。


(教材P9)Nt all predictins cme true.


并非所有的预言都能成为现实。


【要点提炼】 部分否定。nt all...属于“否定副词＋表示整体概念的词”结构，表示部分否定。


部分否定通常有以下几种情况：


(1)否定词与表示“全体”概念的词(如all，bth，every，each，everywhere，everyne，everything等)连用(不管否定词放在什么位置)


(2)否定词与表示“总体”意义的词(如cmpletely，altgether，entirely，whle，always，ften等)连用


全部否定的常见情况：


(1)表示全部否定意义的词(组)(如n，nne，nbdy，nthing，n ne，neither等)＋表示肯定意义的谓语


(2)否定词＋ any/anybdy/anything/anywhere/...


(3)表示“全体”概念的词(如all，every，bth等)＋谓语动词＋表示全部否定意义的词(如nthing，nbdy，nne等)


①All that glitters is nt gld.发光的未必都是黄金。


②Nne f them will attend the meeting t be held this Sunday.


他们都不会出席将于本周日举行的会议。


③I wn't tell anyne the secret yu tld me yesterday.我不会告诉任何人你昨天告诉我的秘密。


④All his plans came t nthing because f a small mistake.


一个小错误使他的全盘计划毁于一旦。





Ⅰ. 单句语法填空


1．Fr a start, I dn't want t g, and secndly, I dn't have enugh mney.


2．She had a leading rle in shaping(shape) party plicy.


3．The prblem was t difficult fr me t wrk(wrk) ut.


4．He never wrks hard at his lessns; he will definitely(definite) fail this time.


5．The lcal gvernment is ptimistic(ptimism) abut the turism in the future.


6．Tell the children t lk ut when they crss the rad.


7．I'm ging t buy either a camera r a DVD player with the mney.


8．The sftware is n the way ut, s the engineers are planning t design a new ne.


9．The gvernment predicts(predict) that the ecnmy will be imprved.


10．She waited three days fr the letter and eventually(eventual) it came.


Ⅱ. 完成句子


1．你要么马上走，要么等到明天。


Yu must either g at nce r wait till tmrrw.


2．一定要当心你作业中的拼写错误。


D lk ut fr spelling mistakes in yur wrk.


3．你一直坐在我的帽子上，现在它已严重变形了。


Yu have been sitting n my hat and nw it is badly ut f shape．


4．我们本打算旅游两天，但是太忙了，抽不出时间。


We had intended t take a tw­day trip, but we were t busy t affrd it．


5．我的父母并非都赞成我去周游世界的想法。


Nt bth f my parents are in favr f my idea f traveling arund the wrld.


背教材原句
记句式结构
仿写促落实
1.I'm t busy enjying my life nw t wrry abut the future！


我现在太忙于享受生活，以至于没有时间担心未来！
太……而不能……
我太累了再也走不动了。我确实需要休息。


I'm t tired t walk．I d need a rest！
2.S in ten years I hpe I will either be wrking in a hspital r as a dctr with my wn surgery. 因此十年后，我希望要么在医院工作，要么做一名拥有自己的诊所的医生。
either ... r ... 或者……或者……
我不是把书放在桌子上了，就是放在抽屉里了。


I left the bk either n the table r in the drawer.
3.Nt all predictins cme true.


并非所有的预言都会成为现实。
nt all部分否定。
并非所有人都有原谅别人的美德。


Nt all peple have the gdness t frgive thers.