外研版必修4Module 1 Life in the future学案

这是一份外研版必修4Module 1 Life in the future学案，共4页。

将来进行时与一般将来时
1．将来进行时的用法
(1)表示将来某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作，常与at this time tmrrw，at 4 'clck tmrrw afternn，at this time next week等时间状语连用。
What will yu be ding at eight 'clck this evening？今天晚上8点你将在干什么？
At this time tmrrw I shall be flying t Lndn.
明天这个时候我将在飞往伦敦的途中。
(2)表示对将来的情况或结果的预测，不表示动作正在进行。
If we keep wrking hard like this，we will be making a miracle.如果我们继续这样努力工作的话，我们会创造奇迹的。
(3)表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作，此时不带感情色彩，有时表委婉的语气。
Tmrrw is my day n duty，s I shan't be cming hme.明天我要值班，所以不回家了。
Will yu be having sme tea？喝点茶吗？
[即时训练1] 单句语法填空
①Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 'clck this afternn because she will be teaching (teach) a class at that time.
②—Culd I use yur car tmrrw mrning?
—Sure.I will be writing (write) a reprt at hme.
③At ten 'clck tmrrw，she will be wrking(wrk) in her ffice.
2．一般将来时的用法
(1)will/shall d表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用；will d也可指临时决定做某事。
I believe China will becme ne f the richest cuntries in the wrld.
我相信中国将成为世界上最富裕的国家之一。
(2)be ging t d表示打算最近或将来要做的事，或根据已有的迹象推测很可能发生某事。
I am ging t buy a new cat this winter.
今年冬天我打算买一件新外套。
(3)be t d表示按计划约定去做某事或按职责、义务和要求必须去做某事。
The highway is t be pened next week.
这条公路将于下周开放。
(4)be abut t d或be n the pint f ding表示即将发生的动作，句中不用表示将来的确切的时间状语。
Walk up! Walk up! The perfrmance is abut t begin.快过来！快过来！表演马上开始了。
(5)现在进行时表将来，通常表示按计划或安排将发生的动作，常用于少数瞬间性的动作( g，cme，leave，start，begin，take ff等)。
When are yu leaving？你什么时候离开？
(6)一般现在时表将来常用于以下两种情况：①在条件或时间状语从句中；②指按计划或时刻表将要发生某事，只限于某些瞬间动词( arrive，begin，cme，g，leave，start等)。
The train leaves at eight every mrning frm this statin.火车每天早晨八点从本站出发。
3．将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。而一般将来时表示将来要做的事、临时的决定或一种习惯、倾向。
I will be reading a bk at 10：00 tmrrw mrning.
明天上午10点我(肯定)正在看书。
When he cmes，I will give him sme advice.
当他来时，我会给他一些建议。
Fish will die withut water.
鱼没有水就会死。
[即时训练2] 单句语法填空
①I feel s excited! At this time tmrrw mrning I will be flying(fly) t Shanghai.
②It's a terribly heavy bx. Dn't wrry fr I will help(help) yu t carry it.
③The train leaves(leave) Beijing at 11：00 and arrives(arrive) in Shanghai at 16：00.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．At 7 'clck this evening we will be celebrating (celebrate) Tm's birthday.
2．I will be flying (fly) frm Miami t New Yrk t meet the ther members f the grup at this time tmrrw.
3．Stp talking! We are abut t begin (begin) ur class.
4．By the end f this mnth we will have finished (finish) ur hliday in Eurpe.
5．Our manager is leaving (leave) fr Shanghai in a few days and he has asked me t find ut when the earliest plane takes ff next Wednesday.
6．He describes what huses will lk (lk) like in thirty years.
7．The car will be ging (g) at the present speed until it reaches the ft f the muntain at abut nine 'clck tnight.
8．—Lk! The light is still n at nn.
—Srry.I will turn(turn) it ff.
9．Yu will arrive (arrive) in time if yu hurry.
10．I will be taking (take) care f the children this afternn.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．I will having my lessns in ur classrm at 9 tmrrw mrning.
will后加be
2．When we graduate frm the university this summer，we have studied here fr fur years.have前加will
3．When I called yu this mrning，nbdy answered the phne.Can yu tell me what yu are ding？are→were
4．The film will have started by the time we will get t the cinema.
去掉第二个will
5．I was abut t g t bed while the phne rang.while→when
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．At ten 'clck tmrrw mrning, they will be practising dancing(将正在练习跳舞)．
2．If yu plant seeds in spring, yu will see the beautiful flwers(你将会看到漂亮的花) in summer.
3．At this time next Sunday, Prfessr Zhang will be giving a lecture(将正在做一个演讲) t the students abut hw t reduce air pllutin.
4．If yu are standing at the crner f the street(你正站在街道的拐角处) when I pass, I shall give yu a lift int twn.
5．At fur 'clck in the afternn f next Mnday, I will be sharing my experiences with students(将正在与学生们分享我的经历) abut my life in China.
语 境 自 主 领 悟
先观察原句
后自主感悟
①Travelling in space by rdinary citizens will be cmmn.
②I shall be having a meeting at this time tmrrw.
③They will be lying n the beach acrss the Atlantic at 5 'clck this afternn.
④All frms f be prvided free f charge by the city.
⑤But ne thing is certain—they are ging t get bigger befre they get smaller.
⑥In the year 3000 a lt f peple will be living n space statins.
1. ②③⑥句中用了将来进行时，①④⑤句中用了一般将来时。
2.将来进行时的构成为：shall/will be ding。
3.将来进行时表示将来的某个时间正在做的事，而一般将来时表示将来要做的事。