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高中英语Unit 4 Natural disasters课时练习
展开一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Her beauty struck (打动) him deeply and he decided t date her.
2.I am having sme flwers delivered (递送) fr her birthday.
3.Pilts were trying t repair a fault in the plane when it crashed (碰撞).
4.Heavy flds swept (横扫) away huses, rads, and tk away the lives f many.
5.There is a summary (总结) at the end f each chapter.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.What struck (strike) me mst was their strng desire fr knwledge.
2.Every day the milkman delivers milk t ur huse.
3.The village was swept away when the dam burst.
4.T this day, we wave t each ther every time we head ff in different directins.
5.The length (lng) f a paragraph depends n the infrmatin it cnveys.
6.I am sure that it will have an effect n ur natural envirnment.
Ⅲ.选词填空
eq \x(sweep away, at least, the number f, as many as, mre than)
1.He's mre_than a cach; he's a friend.
2.At_least 60% f us nw bathe r shwer nce a day.
3.There are as_many_as_300 new prducts n shw.
4.The_number_f peple asking t g there is n the increase.
5.Several huses were swept_away in the fld.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.The prfessr will_deliver_a_speech n envirnment prtectin.
这位教授将发表一场关于环境保护的演说。
2.It_struck_her_that she frgt t lck the dr.
她突然想到忘记锁门了。
3.All the cluds were_swept_away_by the strng wind.
所有的云都被强风吹走了。
4.It has rained fr tw days, causing_the_river_t_rise.
雨下了两天,引起了河水上涨。
5.I was_watching_the_ftball_match_when he came in.
当他走进来的时候我正在看足球赛。
二、阅读表达训练
Ⅰ.阅读文章回答问题
阅读文章,按照下面的提示列出提纲,然后合并改写,串连成篇。
Life has becme difficult in many villages, and sme are disappearing.There are a number f reasns fr this.Firstly, yung peple frm villages usually want t live smewhere livelier and they ften mve t the twns and d nt return.Secndly, peple mve t the cities t find wrk, as there are ften very few jbs in the cuntryside.Smetimes villages remain because peple frm the cities have bught a secnd hme in the village, where they cme and stay at weekends.The price f hmes ges up and peple frm the area cannt affrd t buy a huse there.Anther prblem is that it is becming mre and mre difficult fr farmers t make mney frm their farms.S they sell their land and find anther jb.
1.主旨: reasns_fr_the_disappearance_f_sme_villages
2.要点1: the_yuth_mve_t_the_twns
3.要点2: villagers_g_t_the_cities_t_find_wrk
4.要点3: land_is_sld
5.尝试概要写作:
There_exist_many_reasns_fr_the_disappearance_f_sme_villages._(要点1)_T_begin_with,_the_yuth_mve_t_the_twns_fr_mre_interesting_life_and_never_return._(要点2)_Besides,_villagers_g_t_cities_t_search_fr_jbs._(要点3)_Additinally,_land_is_sld_because_mney_is_hard_t_make_frm_their_farms.(要点4)
Ⅱ.依据题目要求写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
With the develpment f the cmputer, virtual reality (虚拟现实) steps in ur life.If smething is virtual, then it is created by cmputer technlgy and appears as if it were real.VR is a cmputer system with a special headset (耳机).When yu put n the headset, yu will lk at tw tiny televisin screens.They are s clse t yur eyes as if yu see just ne picture and yu will believe that yu have entered a different wrld.In many systems, yu als wear special glves.With the glves yu can reach ut and tuch things in the unreal wrld.
The first VR games, which have already sld rund the wrld, enable yu t drive a sprts car, fly a plane, r fight an enemy.In the future, it may be difficult t tell the virtual wrld f the games frm the real wrld utside.Hwever, VR is nt just fr entertainment.One day, delighted children will be able t learn gegraphy by bserving exciting freign cuntries withut having t leave their classrms.They will be excited t learn histry by visiting the Pyramids f Egypt.In additin, business will be able t use VR fr many tasks.Pilts will be able t practise flying virtual planes befre they g int the air.VR can help us in hundreds f ways imprve the wrld.
Hwever, sme peple have warned that there culd be dangers.It might be dangerus if we d smething wrng, r if peple d nt want t return t reality because it is safer than real life.Besides, we will frget hw t live and wrk with real peple.
There will be sme prblems with VR, as it is new fr us.Hwever, ne thing is fr sure: VR is here t stay.Get ready t step int anther wrld!
参考范文:
VR is a cmputer system with a special headset and special glves, which enables peple t enter an unreal wrld. (要点1) It culd be used t entertain peple, educate children, deal with business and train pilts. (要点2) Thugh it might be dangerus if peple prefer t stay in the virtual wrld, VR is sure t be part f peple's life in the near future.(要点3)
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