初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section B一等奖ppt课件
展开T learn the article in 2b.T learn new wrds: bamb, research, keeper, awake, excitement, illness, remaining, wild, gvernment, il, prtectin, huge…
What d yu knw abut pandas?
Giant panda
The panda is knwn as the natinal treasure f China.大熊猫被称为中国的“国宝”。
Talk abut pandas with yur partner. Use these wrds t help yu.
big bamb z ppular cute black and white Sichuan famus endangered beautiful frest prtect
D yu knw Chengdu Research Base?What des this institutin wrk n?
成都大熊猫繁育研究基地(Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding)位于成都北郊斧头山,距市区10公里,是一个专门从事濒危野生动物研究、繁育、保护教育和教育旅游的非营利性机构。该基地建有一座大熊猫博物馆,存有珍贵的资料和丰富的展品。
bambendangeredresearchkeeperawakeexcitement
n. 竹子adj. 濒危的n.&v. 研究;调查n. 饲养员;保管人adj. 醒着的n. 激动;兴奋
Wrds and expressins
walk intfall verillnessremainingr sartwrk
走路时撞着绊倒n. 疾病;病adj. 遗留的;剩余的大约n. 图片;插图
big bamb z ppular cute black and white Sichuanfamus endangered beautiful frest prtect
Talk abut pandas in yur class. Use these wrds t help yu.
Scan the article t find ut what these numbers mean: 10,12, 300,2,000.
ScanningThis means mving yur eyes quickly dwn the page t find specific infrmatin.
Reading Tips
阅读时,可根据阅读任务的不同,综合运用略读(skimming)与扫读(scanning) 。提高快速阅读水平。 Skimming and scanning are tw fast reading skills t help t brwse text and extract the key pints.
The skills require practice, but nce yu have gt the hang f them yu’ll find yu can get thrugh a substantial amunt f reading in quite a shrt time. These reading methds make it easier fr yu t grasp large amunts f materials, especially when yu're previewing. They are als useful when yu dn't need t knw every wrd.
略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行,关注文章中反复出现的关键词。 略读时,要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句,因为第一句往往是该段的主题句(tpic sentence),而第二句往往是对前句的延伸(extensin)或进一步的解释(explanatin)。
运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分,搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句(supprting sentences),并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词(transitin),因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后一句时,我们又要使用略读,这时必须再次放慢速度(slw dwn yur pace)直到完全消化作者对段落的小结(cnclusin),因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。
通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组
titles and headings
the first and last sentences f paragraphs
the first and last paragraphs
pictures and charts
Scan the text frkey wrds and phrases, dates, etc.
D nt need tread the whle text.
It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk fr the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that mst f the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run ver t them with excitement and sme f the yung pandas even walk int their friends and fall ver!
Lin Wei, ne f the panda keepers, says, “They’re s cute and lvely. I take care f them like they’re my wn babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They’re very special t me.” In fact, many peple arund the wrld lve these black and white animals. Pandas have becme s ppular that they are nw a symbl f China.
Scientists say there are nw fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the frests. Anther 300 r s live in zs r research centers in China and ther cuntries. Pandas d nt have many babies, maybe nly ne every tw years. The babies ften die frm illnesses and d nt live very lng. Adult pandas spend mre than 12 hurs a day eating abut 10 kils f bamb. Many years ag, there were a lt mre bamb
frests and pandas in China, but then humans started t cut dwn these frests. As the frestsget smaller and ther human activities cause mre prblems, pandas cannt find enugh t eat and they are having fewer babies. An educatin prgram in Chengdu teaches children abut pandas and ther endangered wild animals. They send peple t schls t tell
children abut the imprtance f saving these animals. And the Chinese gvernment is trying hard t help save the pandas. Scientists are ding research t better understand the habits f pandas. We all hpe that in the future there will be a lt mre pandas.
At 9:00 a.m., they find that mst f the babiesare already awake and hungry.英语中,awake常用于be, stay, keep, lie之后,作表语;但也可与shake等动词搭配,表“某人摇醒他人”等:你得把她给摇醒。Yu wuld have t shake her awake.
Language pints
注意:awake不用于名词之前,因此用作定语时要后置。她是最后一个醒着的人。She was the last persn awake.他是当时唯一醒着的男孩。He was the nly ne by awake at that time.
另外,awake不与very搭配使用,表示“完全醒来;十分清醒”用fully awake,wide awake。如:等我们到达我的住所时,他已经完全清醒过来了。He was wide awake by the time we reached my flat.她站起身,但还没有完全清醒。She rse, still nt quite fully awake.
2. Adult pandas spend mre than 12 hurs a day eating abut 10 kils f bamb. 1) 10 kils f bamb意为“10公斤竹子”,该结构是不可数名词量的表达法,其结构为“数词+单位名词+f+名词”。单位名词可以是单数,也可以是复数。2) spend … (in) ding sth.意为“花费……做某事”。They spent tw years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
be / stay / keep / lie + awakeshake sb. awakeawake作定语时要后置。fully awake / wide awake 完全醒来;十分清醒数词+单位名词+f+名词spend … (in) ding sth. 花费……做某事
English-Chinese bamb, keeper, illness, artwrk, gvernment, whale, il, prtectinChinese-English 濒危的;研究;醒着;激动;走路时撞着;绊倒;遗留的;大约;野生的;巨大的
What is Lin Wei’s jb?He is respnsible fr taking care f the pandas, including washing, feeding, playing with them.2. What d the baby pandas eat fr breakfast?They drink milk fr breakfast.
Read the article again and write shrt answers t the questins.
3. What d adult pandas eat?They eat bamb.4. Why are pandas endangered?On ne hand, the baby pandas dn’t live lng because f illnesses; On the ther hand, pandas feed n bamb, but humans cut dwn the bamb frests.5. What is ne way f saving pandas?Teaching children the imprtance f saving pandas. / Planting mre bamb trees.
1. The panda ________ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake very early in the mrning t _________ breakfast fr the baby pandas.2. Adult pandas d nt have babies very _______ , and sme f the babies nly live fr a shrt time because f ___________.
Cmplete the sentences using wrds and phrases frm the passage.
3. Anther reasn fr fewer and fewer pandas is because peple are cutting dwn ____________ s pandas have fewer places t live.4. A special prgram in Chengdu teaches _________ abut why pandas are ____________ and hw t save them.5. The____________________ is als helping t save the pandas. It is _____________ mre trees t make mre hmes fr the pandas.
Chinese gvernment
What ther ways d yu think children can help t save the pandas?
I. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Lk! Tm is staying in bed ________ (wake).2. The number f pandas is _____ (tw) as many as befre.3. Lins spend at least 8 hurs _______ (sleep) during the daytime.
II. 翻译下列句子。他太高兴了,不小心撞到了老师身上跌倒了。2. 我们应该花些时间做个详细的计划去保护濒 危动物。
He was s excited that he walked int his teacher and fell ver.
We shuld spend sme time making a detailed plan t prtect the endangered animals.
— Wh sings ________ in yur class? — Li Jing des. A. mst beautifully B. mst beautiful C. mre beautifully D. mre beautiful
— What d yu think f the envirnment in yur hmetwn?— It’s . Bth the air and the water are badly plluted. A. nt bad B. as gd as befre C. much better than befre D. nt as gd as befre
Write a passage abut what peple can d t prtect the endangered animals.
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