2020-2021学年人教版2019高二英语上学期期末测试卷02（word版含答案）
展开2020-2021学年高二新人教版英语
期末测试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Book reading is certainly one of the most absorbing(引人入胜的）habits.For young adults who love to read, finding some good books to read is very essential. Writing a book comment can develop your understanding of the book and it also helps you to enhance your language and writing skills.
The Book Thief
Listed on The New York Times' Children's Best Seller list for over 100 weeks, The Book Thief by Markus Zusak is the story of a young girl in the Nazi camps set during World War II. So, if you love history and wish to learn how the life was during Adolf Hitler's time,read this historic book.
Anne Frank:The Diary of a Young Girl
Even Anne Frank can not have imagined that her personal diary written during World War II would become such a popular book. It's a must read and a reread that describes the situation of a family in the evils of wars through the eyes of a teenager.
Animal Farm
Animal Farm is one of the most popular books by George Orwell. It is just a reflection of the Stalin and World War II period that has been so creatively presented(描述）in this book.It is an interesting example of how literature can be used to present conditions common in the society.
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Mark Twain's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the great American novels in the history, and is certainly a great pick for young adults. Young Huck Finn and his mischief(恶作剧）along with the colorful description of people around the Mississippi River make this novel a great book to read.
The Lord of the Rings
The Lord of the Rings is an amazing fictional work by J. R. R. Tolkien, and is certainly a treat to read.While reading, you almost feel that you are right there in the battle.
1. What can we learn from the first three books?
A. All of them are about wars.
B. All of them are about animals.
C. Diaries are involved in none of them.
2. What does the underlined word "enhance" in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Acquire. B. Improve.
C Show. D. Teach.
3. What's the main purpose of the passage?
A. To show youngsters how to write a book comment.
B. To indicate some wonderful habits for youngsters.
C. To display some best books for youngsters.
D. To teach youngsters how to improve writing skills.
B
The freezing Northeast hasn't been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”．I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees.When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness.Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part－ particularly to my taste, dulled by months of coldweather root vegetables－ was a 7 a．m.adventure to the Sarasota farmers' market that proved to be more than worth the early wakeup call.
The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 a．m. to 1 p．m., rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets.Baskets of perfect red strawberries；the redpainted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.
Disappointed by many a broken, vineripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I've refused to buy winter tomatoes for years.No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they're unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless.But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown's Grove Farm's stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist.These were the real deal－ and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn't be experiencing again for months.
Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown's Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where－ luckily for me－ I was planning to have dinner that very night.Without even seeing the menu, I knew I'd be ordering every tomato on it.
4．What did the author think of her winter life in New York?
A．Exciting. B．Boring.
C．Relaxing. D．Annoying.
5．What made the author's getting up early worthwhile?
A．Having a swim.
B．Breathing in fresh air.
C．Walking in the morning sun.
D．Visiting a local farmers' market.
6. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?
A．They are soft. B．They look nice.
C．They taste great. D．They are juicy.
7．What was the author going to do that evening?
A．Go to a farm. B．Check into a hotel.
C．Eat in a restaurant. D．Buy fresh vegetables.
C
A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness.His legs were so hurt that he couldn't move.What was the worst was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of work.Nothing could be done but to wait in cold wilderness.8 hours later，day broke，and then the rescue arrived.
It is almost unimaginable that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long.Even more surprising was his explanation：“First of all I checked up my physical conditions and found myself not in fatal danger.As there was no way to call for help，I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from bleeding.In this way I dozed (打盹)off.”
His story put an end to my regret for the failure of an exploration adventure that happened last year.A group of young men tried to explore a mountain cave and got lost.Unable to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of direction.Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion.The place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the opening of the cave！If they tried to calm themselves，they would probably sense a faint light shining not far away.
Don't you think that you can compare it with life itself？When you meet with obstacles (障碍) in life and work，you are lost in darkness.Mind you it's unclear yet and you needn't put up struggle immediately.But a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage.
8.What was the greatest trouble for the writer's friend?
A．It was very dark.
B．He was hurt and couldn't move.
C．He couldn't get help with his mobile phone.
D．It was very cold.
9.What did the writer's friend do when he was waiting for help?
A．He checked his physical conditions.
B．He tried to keep his wound from bleeding.
C．He slept for a while.
D．All the above.
10.How did the writer's friend feel when he was waiting for help?
A．Horrible. B．Worried. C．Angry. D．Calm.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 11 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
12 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 13 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 14 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 15 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself?
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals?
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 16 about the small dog he had seen 17 alongside the road. He had 18 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 19 .
Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 20 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 21 . After a long and careful 22 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 23 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 24 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 25 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 26 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 27 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 28 their dog.
Jeff had 29 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 30 for Rosie in the next four days.
Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. "It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 31 enough to go to that kind of 32 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 33 .
"I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 34 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 35 to go that extra mile."
16.A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard
17.A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping
18.A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted
19.A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off
20.A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued
21.A. home B. past C. back D. on
22.A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search
23.A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily
24.A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety
25.A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded
26.A. house B. phone C. street D. car
27.A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered
28.A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured
29.A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked
30.A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain
31.A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns
32.A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme
33.A. service B. plan C. effort D. team
34.A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close
35.A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willing
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It's a fact that we all dream. Some dreams seem ____36____ (last) for hours, others only for seconds. Some of us have strange dreams, some have____ 37 _____(interest) dreams, and some of us have unpleasant dreams. Tests in the 1980s ____38 ______(show) that these dreams occured within 90-minute cycles, each cycle made up of six ____39____ (stage). In the last stage people experienced rapid eye movement, known as REM, and it was in this stage that dreaming takes place. Eighty percent of people who were woken during this sixth stage could ____40____ (easy) remember their dreams. ____41______ the other hand, when during the first five stages(NREM), only seven percent could describe a dream.However, of these same people woken during the first five stages, seventy-four percent were able to remember thinking activity, ____42_____ they would not call it a dream. NerysDee,____43____ has written about dreams in a book ____44____(call)Your Dreams and What They Mean, said, "Perhaps during NREM sleep we are sorting out ____45 ____(we)outer boring problems, but in REM sleep we are dealing with inside matters."
第三节 书面表达（满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事，请阅读启事，并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。
Volunteers Wanted
Our annual English Festival, which will be held on June 15-17, 2015, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest convenience to Ms.Chen at chenlaoshi@aef.com.
写作要点：
1.表示写信意图；
2.陈述应征目的；
3.说明应征条件（性格、能力等）。
写作要求：
1.邮件词数不少于100；
2.开头和结尾部分已写好，不计入总词数；
3.可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯
4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear MS Chen ,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Class2, Grade 3.
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Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A few years ago,a child was lost in the woods.He was out with his brothers and sisters gathering berries,and was accidentally separated from them,and lost.The children,after looking in vain for some time in search of the little wanderer,returned,just in the dusk of the evening,to inform their parents that their brother was lost and could not be found.
The woods,at that time,were full of bears.The darkness of a cloudy night was rapidly coming on,and the alarmed father,gathering a few of his neighbors,hurried to search for the lost child.The mother remained at home almost distracted with suspense(心神不宁）。
As the clouds gathered,and the darkness increased,the father and neighbors with highly excited fears went across the woods in all directions and raised loud shouts to attract the attention of the child.
But their search was in vain.They could find no trace of the wanderer and as they stood under the branches of the tall trees and listened,they wished they might hear his weak voice.However,no sound was brought to their ears,but the strong wind as it swept through the thick branches of the forest.
The gathering clouds threatened an approaching storm,and the deep darkness of the night had already enveloped them.It was difficult to imagine what were the feelings of that father.And who could imagine how deep the worry which filled the heart of that mother,as she heard the wind and looked at the darkness in which her child was wandering!
The search was continued in vain till nine o'clock in the evening.Then,one of the parties was sent back to the village,to collect the villagers for a more extensive search.Every heart sympathized in the sorrows of the anxious parents.Soon groups of the people were seen climbing the hill.Before long,the rain began to fall,but no news came back to the village of the lost child.Hardly an eye was that night closed in sleep,and there was not a mother who did not feel for the parents.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
The night passed away,and the morning dawned,and yet no news came.___________________________
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Paragraph 2:
About seven in the morning,villagers made arrangements for a final search._______________________
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