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初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Module 9 FriendshipUnit 3 Language in use复习练习题
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Module 9 FriendshipUnit 3 Language in use复习练习题，共3页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，语法专练，根据所给单词或首字母填空，作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1. Which f the fllwing is harmful t yur eyes if yu keep ding it fr a lng time? [中考·济南]
A B C D
2. The schl library is full f all kinds f bks. (对画线词组进行同义替换) _______
A. filled with B. cvered with C. strict in D. surprised at
3. —Hw d yu learn English?
—_______ listening t tapes.
A. By B. With C. Fr D. In
4. —Hell. This is Le speaking. Is that Jhn?
—Srry, he isn’t in. _______ [中考·恩施]
A. Please hld n. B. May I take a message? C. What are yu saying t him?
5. Tmrrw is Father’s Day. I dn’t knw _______.
A. what can I d fr my father B. what I will d fr my father
C. where I went with my father D. where will I g with my father
6. I _______ sme f my free time playing basketball fr my schl team.
A. spend B. cst C. take D. pay
7. He _______ his hmetwn fr twenty years. He really misses it!
A. has been away frm B. left C. has left D. is away frm
8. —What a gd _______ yu’ve given me! Thanks a lt.
—My pleasure. [中考·滨州]
A. infrmatin B. news C. suggestin D. advice
二、语法专练
1. —Can yu tell me _______ we will have the meeting this afternn?
—Of curse. On the playgrund.
2. I can’t say _______ he will cme n time r nt.
3. —She asked me _______ yu lked wrried just then.
—Well, her stry made me think f thse pr kids.
4. I really can’t imagine _______ yu made the mdel ship by yurself.
5. —D yu knw _______ the train leaves?
—Yes. It leaves at nine ’clck.
三、根据所给单词或首字母填空
Peple all need friends because nbdy wants t be _______ 1(lnely) and a friend can help yu in gd and bad times. Yu’ve made _______ 2(friend) since childhd, but yu still dn’t knw w 3 yur true friends are. Here are sme signs t tell yu _________ 4 yur friend is a true friend r nt.
Always hnest(诚实的)
Hnesty is imprtant t keeping yur ____________ 5(friend) alive, because _______ 6(信任) cmes frm telling the truth. It may be hard smetimes but lying can destry a friendship.
Always there fr yu
There are always perids f prblems r difficulties _________ 7(pass) in yur life. A true friend will always have time t listen t yur prblems and give __________8(suggest). It may nt be able t ffer a slutin t yur prblems but the fact that yur friend makes time t listen is a sign he / she ___________ 9(treasure) the friendship between yu.
Always respectful(尊重人的)
A true friend will always respect yur pinins, __________ 10(include) thse he / she disagrees with. Yur true friend may disagree but never insists that he / she is crrect.
四、作文
（一）话题分析
本模块的话题是Friendship(友谊) 。同学们要学会运用所学知识和技能, 积极乐观地生活学习, 诚实交往, 与朋友一起成长进步。
（二）写作方法
“三要素法”写成长与友谊话题类作文。
1. 展示主题, 确立中心。
2. 围绕中心, 分层陈述。
3. 总结全文, 表达感想。
（三）素材积累
1. 谈论友谊类话题的常用词汇及短语:
friendship, imprtant, suggestins, difficult, slve the prblem, trust, respect, friendly …
2. 介绍友谊类话题的常用句型:
(1) Friendship is very imprtant in everyne’s life.
(2) … yu shuld talk t yur parents …
(3) … yu are suppsed t respect them …
(4) Then yu will make mre friends.
（四）写作任务 [中考·益阳]
最近, 你美国的笔友Tny在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼, 他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他写一封邮件, 提出你的一些建议。
建议内容包括:遇到问题多倾诉, 多与他人分享情绪, 尊重他人, 与人为善, 诚实守信……
要求: 1. 词数60~80, 开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
2. 可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
参考词汇: share, slve, respect, friendly, be hnest t
答案：
一、1 D 【点拨】考查常识。根据题干“Which f the fllwing is harmful t yur eyes if yu keep ding it fr a lng time？如果你长时间这样做, 下列哪一项对你的眼睛有害？”可知如果你长时间看手机, 会对眼睛有害。故选D。
2 A 【点拨】考查短语辨析。be full f意为“充满; 装满”, 相当于be filled with, 故选A。
3 A 【点拨】考查介词短语。by ding sth. 句意为“——你怎么学英语？——通过听磁带”。故选A。
4 B 【点拨】考查情景交际。对方要找的人不在, 接电话的人可以替对方带口信。要用“May I take a message？”, 故选B。
5 B 【点拨】宾语从句应用陈述句语序, 故排除A、D项; 从tmrrw可知从句应用一般将来时, 故选B。
6 A 【点拨】句意为“我花一些空闲时间为我的校队打篮球。”spend花费时间与金钱, 主语是人, 常用句型是Sb. spend(s) sme time/mney(in) ding sth. ; cst花费金钱, 主语是物, 常用句型是Sth. cst(s) sme mney; take花费时间, 主语是it , 常用句型It takes sb. sme time t d sth. ; pay花费金钱, 主语是人, 常用句型Sb. pay(s) sme mney fr sth. 。根据题干中的“I”, “free time”与“playing basketball”, 可知应用spend , 故选A。
7 A 【点拨】句意为“他离开家乡已经二十年了, 他真的很怀念家乡！”由时间状语“fr twenty years”可知句子要用现在完成时态, leave离开, 是短暂性动词, 表动作, 不能与时间段连用; be away离开, 表持续性状态, 故选A。
8 C 【点拨】语法分析法。由句中的不定冠词a可知, 此处应选可数名词suggestin“建议”; 而其他三项均为不可数名词。故选C。
二、1-5 where, whether, why, hw, when
三、1-5 lnely, friends, wh, whether, friendship,; 6-10 trust, passing, suggestins, treasures, including
四、写作模板
满分作文
Dear Tny,
I'm srry t hear that yu have prblems with classmates. I'm glad t help yu. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
First, when yu have difficulties, yu shuld talk t yur parents, yur teachers r yur friends and share yur sadness and happiness with them. They will help yu slve the prblem.
Secnd, when yu get alng with yur friends, yu are suppsed t respect them.
Third, yu shuld be friendly t peple arund yu. Yu can help each ther.
Last but nt least, yu have t be hnest t yur friends. Then yu will make mre friends. I hpe everything will g well with yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
三要素法
展示主题，确立中心
I' m srry t hear that yu have prblems with classmates.
围绕中心，分层陈述
First, when yu have difficulties,... Secnd,..., Third, ...
总结全文，表达感想
I hpe everything will g well with yu sn.
一、单项选择
1. Which f the fllwing is harmful t yur eyes if yu keep ding it fr a lng time? [中考·济南]
A B C D
2. The schl library is full f all kinds f bks. (对画线词组进行同义替换) _______
A. filled with B. cvered with C. strict in D. surprised at
3. —Hw d yu learn English?
—_______ listening t tapes.
A. By B. With C. Fr D. In
4. —Hell. This is Le speaking. Is that Jhn?
—Srry, he isn’t in. _______ [中考·恩施]
A. Please hld n. B. May I take a message? C. What are yu saying t him?
5. Tmrrw is Father’s Day. I dn’t knw _______.
A. what can I d fr my father B. what I will d fr my father
C. where I went with my father D. where will I g with my father
6. I _______ sme f my free time playing basketball fr my schl team.
A. spend B. cst C. take D. pay
7. He _______ his hmetwn fr twenty years. He really misses it!
A. has been away frm B. left C. has left D. is away frm
8. —What a gd _______ yu’ve given me! Thanks a lt.
—My pleasure. [中考·滨州]
A. infrmatin B. news C. suggestin D. advice
二、语法专练
1. —Can yu tell me _______ we will have the meeting this afternn?
—Of curse. On the playgrund.
2. I can’t say _______ he will cme n time r nt.
3. —She asked me _______ yu lked wrried just then.
—Well, her stry made me think f thse pr kids.
4. I really can’t imagine _______ yu made the mdel ship by yurself.
5. —D yu knw _______ the train leaves?
—Yes. It leaves at nine ’clck.
三、根据所给单词或首字母填空
Peple all need friends because nbdy wants t be _______ 1(lnely) and a friend can help yu in gd and bad times. Yu’ve made _______ 2(friend) since childhd, but yu still dn’t knw w 3 yur true friends are. Here are sme signs t tell yu _________ 4 yur friend is a true friend r nt.
Always hnest(诚实的)
Hnesty is imprtant t keeping yur ____________ 5(friend) alive, because _______ 6(信任) cmes frm telling the truth. It may be hard smetimes but lying can destry a friendship.
Always there fr yu
There are always perids f prblems r difficulties _________ 7(pass) in yur life. A true friend will always have time t listen t yur prblems and give __________8(suggest). It may nt be able t ffer a slutin t yur prblems but the fact that yur friend makes time t listen is a sign he / she ___________ 9(treasure) the friendship between yu.
Always respectful(尊重人的)
A true friend will always respect yur pinins, __________ 10(include) thse he / she disagrees with. Yur true friend may disagree but never insists that he / she is crrect.
四、作文
（一）话题分析
本模块的话题是Friendship(友谊) 。同学们要学会运用所学知识和技能, 积极乐观地生活学习, 诚实交往, 与朋友一起成长进步。
（二）写作方法
“三要素法”写成长与友谊话题类作文。
1. 展示主题, 确立中心。
2. 围绕中心, 分层陈述。
3. 总结全文, 表达感想。
（三）素材积累
1. 谈论友谊类话题的常用词汇及短语:
friendship, imprtant, suggestins, difficult, slve the prblem, trust, respect, friendly …
2. 介绍友谊类话题的常用句型:
(1) Friendship is very imprtant in everyne’s life.
(2) … yu shuld talk t yur parents …
(3) … yu are suppsed t respect them …
(4) Then yu will make mre friends.
（四）写作任务 [中考·益阳]
最近, 你美国的笔友Tny在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼, 他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他写一封邮件, 提出你的一些建议。
建议内容包括:遇到问题多倾诉, 多与他人分享情绪, 尊重他人, 与人为善, 诚实守信……
要求: 1. 词数60~80, 开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
2. 可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
参考词汇: share, slve, respect, friendly, be hnest t
答案：
一、1 D 【点拨】考查常识。根据题干“Which f the fllwing is harmful t yur eyes if yu keep ding it fr a lng time？如果你长时间这样做, 下列哪一项对你的眼睛有害？”可知如果你长时间看手机, 会对眼睛有害。故选D。
2 A 【点拨】考查短语辨析。be full f意为“充满; 装满”, 相当于be filled with, 故选A。
3 A 【点拨】考查介词短语。by ding sth. 句意为“——你怎么学英语？——通过听磁带”。故选A。
4 B 【点拨】考查情景交际。对方要找的人不在, 接电话的人可以替对方带口信。要用“May I take a message？”, 故选B。
5 B 【点拨】宾语从句应用陈述句语序, 故排除A、D项; 从tmrrw可知从句应用一般将来时, 故选B。
6 A 【点拨】句意为“我花一些空闲时间为我的校队打篮球。”spend花费时间与金钱, 主语是人, 常用句型是Sb. spend(s) sme time/mney(in) ding sth. ; cst花费金钱, 主语是物, 常用句型是Sth. cst(s) sme mney; take花费时间, 主语是it , 常用句型It takes sb. sme time t d sth. ; pay花费金钱, 主语是人, 常用句型Sb. pay(s) sme mney fr sth. 。根据题干中的“I”, “free time”与“playing basketball”, 可知应用spend , 故选A。
7 A 【点拨】句意为“他离开家乡已经二十年了, 他真的很怀念家乡！”由时间状语“fr twenty years”可知句子要用现在完成时态, leave离开, 是短暂性动词, 表动作, 不能与时间段连用; be away离开, 表持续性状态, 故选A。
8 C 【点拨】语法分析法。由句中的不定冠词a可知, 此处应选可数名词suggestin“建议”; 而其他三项均为不可数名词。故选C。
二、1-5 where, whether, why, hw, when
三、1-5 lnely, friends, wh, whether, friendship,; 6-10 trust, passing, suggestins, treasures, including
四、写作模板
满分作文
Dear Tny,
I'm srry t hear that yu have prblems with classmates. I'm glad t help yu. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
First, when yu have difficulties, yu shuld talk t yur parents, yur teachers r yur friends and share yur sadness and happiness with them. They will help yu slve the prblem.
Secnd, when yu get alng with yur friends, yu are suppsed t respect them.
Third, yu shuld be friendly t peple arund yu. Yu can help each ther.
Last but nt least, yu have t be hnest t yur friends. Then yu will make mre friends. I hpe everything will g well with yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
三要素法
展示主题，确立中心
I' m srry t hear that yu have prblems with classmates.
围绕中心，分层陈述
First, when yu have difficulties,... Secnd,..., Third, ...
总结全文，表达感想
I hpe everything will g well with yu sn.
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