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高中英语 Unit 2 Travelling around Period Four Listening and Talking,Reading for Writing,Assessing Your P
展开PPT课件主要包含了基础自测,课文预读,重点词汇等内容,欢迎下载使用。
基础自测
默写练习(二)
Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)1.transport n. ______________ v. ____________2.hike n. _______________ v. ______________________3.credit n. ________________________4.tomb n. ______5.view n. _________________6.statue n. ___________7.unearth vt. ___________
交通运输系统
运输,运送
远足,徒步旅行
徒步旅行;去……远足
借款;信用;称赞;学分
坟墓
视野;景色;看法
雕塑;雕像
挖掘,发掘
8.Spain n. _______9.Spanish n. ___________________ adj. _________10.source n. ___________
西班牙
西班牙语,西班牙人
西班牙的
来源;出处
Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)11. n. 经济;节约→ adj. 经济的;经济学的 12. n. 细节;详情;细微之处→ adj. 详尽的;详细的13. n. 议论;评论 v. 发表意见;评论14. n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求15. n. 景象;视力;视野
economy
economic
detail
detailed
comment
request
sight
16. vi. 申请,请求 vt. 应用,涂(油漆、乳剂)→ n. 适用,运用;申请,请求;申请表格→ n. 申请人17. adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→ v. 使惊讶→ adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的→ n. 吃惊18. n. 安排;筹备→ v. 安排,筹备
apply
application
applicant
amazing
amaze
amazed
amazement
arrangement
arrange
19. adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→ adj. 无力的,无权利的→ n. 力量,权力20. v. 钦佩;赞赏→ n. 钦佩;赞赏→ adj. 令人钦佩的
powerful
powerless
power
admire
admiration
admirable
Ⅲ.写出下列短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)21. 到达22. 立即,马上23. 收到……的来信24. 找出,发现25. 除……外还(有)26.be based on __________________27.credit card _______28.check in ____________________29.check out ________________30.be known as _______________
arrive at/in
right away
hear from
find out
apart from
以……为根据/基础
信用卡
(在旅馆、机场等)登记
结账离开(旅馆等)
号称;被认为是
Ⅳ.完成句子(共6小题;每小题5分,满分30分)31.I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight,and .我听说这是一个令人惊叹的景象,我迫不及待地想去。32. there are more than 8,000 statues,and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.令人惊讶的是,这里有8 000多尊雕像,直到20世纪70年代才有人知道。
I can’t wait to go
It’s amazing that
33.My dad and I are both looking forward to going to the Shaanxi History Museum, and I have heard that this museum is known as a “Chinese treasure house”!我爸爸和我都很期待去陕西历史博物馆,因为我爸爸热爱历史,并且我听说这个博物馆被称为“中国宝库”。34....more than 8,000 statues in the third century BCE ___________ of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang!……公元前三世纪,为了保护中国皇帝秦始皇的陵墓,建造了8 000多座雕像!
because my dad loves history
were made
to guard the
tomb
35.Each statue has a different face, that each one is a copy of a real soldier.每尊雕像都有一张不同的脸,这使得研究人员相信每尊雕像都是一个真实士兵的复制品。36.However,no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974, while they were digging a well.然而,直到1974年,一些农民在挖井时发现了这座陵墓,现代人才知道这座陵墓和兵马俑。
leading researchers to believe
when some farmers discovered the tomb
PART2
课文预读
Ⅰ.Judge whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F).1.The Terracotta Army were discovered in the late twentieth century.( )2.People discovered the tomb and the Terracotta by chance.( )3.Richard persuaded his dad to go to Shaanxi History Museum because he loves history.( )4.Apart from the museum known as a “Chinese treasure house”,Xi’an City also has other famous sights.( )5.It took nearly 40 years to build this tomb and now it has been completely unearthed.( )
T
T
F
T
F
Ⅱ.Choose the best answer.1.The main idea of the the first paragraph is .A.the detailed plan of the trip B.the main purpose of the trip C.the introduction to the Terracotta Army D.thoughts about the trip
√
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Some farmers unearthed the tomb by digging a well.B.Researchers find out that each of the Terracotta Army is a copy of a real soldier.C.Richard and his family will stay a night on the train.D.Qinshihuang’s huge tomb is only filled with the statues.
√
PART 3
重点词汇
1
check in托运(行李);(在旅馆、机场等)登记;报到
check out结账离开(旅馆等)check off核对check on sb. /sth. 核实/检查某人/某物
(1)Where can I check in?我可以在哪儿办理登记手续?(2)He plans to check on Tuesday.他打算在星期二结账离开。(3)We’ll check the plane before it leaves.飞机起飞前我们要进行检查。
out
on
request n.& vt.要求;请求
2
Special requests:□a view,□a non-smoking room,□a quiet room 特别要求:□视野好□无烟□安静
※request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 request sth. from sb. (正式或礼貌地)向某人请求或要求某物※make a request for请求;要求 at sb. ’s request=at the request of sb. 应某人的请求、要求注意:request作动词,后跟宾语从句及作名词,后跟表语从句或同位语从句时,从句中的谓语动词要用“(should) do”,should可以省略。
(1)The boy requested a computer from his parents as his birthday present.男孩向父母要一台电脑作为生日礼物。(2)She some water.她要了一些水。(3)You are requested not (smoke) in the theatre.请不要在剧院里吸烟。(4) some English learners,he has published a lot of books.应一些英语学习者的请求,他已经出版了很多书。[句型转换](5)The teacher requested us to go over our lessons after school.(改为复合句)→The teacher requested that we after school.
made a request for
to smoke
At the request of
(should) go over our lessons
view n.风景;视野;观点;见解 vt.观看;看待
※come into view看得见;进入视野 in one’s view在某人看来 in view of考虑到;由于 view...as...把……看作……※viewer n.观赏者;观众
(6)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington.(2018·全国Ⅰ)参加导游带队的自行车之旅,观赏华盛顿最受欢迎的纪念碑。(7)When our car turned around the corner,a tall building .当我们的车拐过拐角,一座大楼进入我们的视野。(8) ,the film isn’t interesting at all.在我看来,这部电影一点意思也没有。(9)He is honest and helpful and we all him our friend.他诚实且乐于助人,我们都把他看作朋友。(10) the weather,the only solution is to hold the ceremony indoors.考虑到天气,唯一的解决办法是在室内举行仪式。
came into view
In my view
view as
In view of
3
I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight,and I can’t wait to go.我听说这是一个令人惊叹的景象,我迫不及待地想去。
lose sight of看不见;忽视catch sight of看见;发现in sight看得见,在视线内out of sight看不见at first sight乍一看at the sight of...一看见……
sight n.景观;风景;视力,视野
(2)Only a short-sighted man will the importance of education.(3)At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter till the train was .(4) ,it seems so silly a question that I wouldn’t like to answer it.(5)It was already late,so when I came to the street,there was nobody .
(1)We may even catch sight of a polar bear on the ice.我们甚至可能看到一只北极熊在冰面上。[选词填空]
lose sight of
out of sight
At first sight
in sight,out of sight,lose sight of,at first sight
in sight
[句型转化](6)The boy began to run as soon as he saw the teacher.→ ,the boy began to run.(sight)
At the sight of the teacher
comment n.评论;议论 vi.&vt.表达意见;作出评论
4
Revise your draft according to your partner’s comments.根据你同伴的评论修改你的草稿。
※comment on/upon对……作出评论※make a comment/comments on/about...对……作出评论 make no comment on/about...对……不作评论 no comment无可奉告(常用于回答记者的提问)
(1)The incident caused a lot of comments among different generations.这个事件遭到不同年龄阶段的很多议论。(2)—Do you have any comment about the cause of the emergency?— !——您对这起突发事件的原因有何评论?——无可奉告![一句多译](3)这位领导拒绝就这起运动发表评论。①The leader refused to this movement.(comment v.)②The leader refused to this movement.(comment n.)
No comment
comment on/upon
make a comment/comments on/about
PART 4
经典句式
1
I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight,and I can’t wait to go.我听说这是一个令人惊叹的景象,我迫不及待地想去。
can’t wait to do sth. /can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事can’t wait for sth. 迫不及待做某事can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事can’t help (to) do sth. 不能帮忙做某事can’t help but do sth. 不得不做某事
(1)The fans seem to be very calm.Actually they can’t wait to see their favorite singer.粉丝们看起来很镇静,实际上他们都迫不及待地想要看到他们喜爱的歌手。(2)Mary after such a long and tiring journey.经过这次漫长而疲惫的旅行,玛丽迫不及待地想回家。(3)Hearing the exciting news,she .听到这个令人兴奋的好消息,她情不自禁地笑了。(4)His wife was out.He for himself.他妻子不在家,他不得不自己做饭。
couldn’t/could hardly wait to go home
can’t help laughing
could not help but cook
2
It’s amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues,and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.令人惊讶的是,这里有8 000多尊雕像,直到20世纪70年代才有人知道。
在It’s amazing that...这一句型中it为形式主语,that引导的句子是真正的主语。常用于这种结构的形容词还有:strange,certain,important,possible,natural,surprising,interesting,likely,unusual等。注意:在英语中,形式主语或形式宾语只能用it,不能用this,that或其他代词。
(1)It is obvious that the film The Wandering Earth in 2019 was a great success.很显然,2019年的电影《流浪地球》很成功。(2) he didn’t come yesterday.很奇怪,他昨天没来。(3) we should set a good schedule.我们制定一个好的计划非常重要。
It’s strange that
It is important that
PART 5
达标检测
1.He refused to comment his opinion about a healthy lifestyle.2.I caught sight an empty seat at the back of the bus.3.If the (view) falls asleep,the sensor(感应器) moves the TV into “picture off”.4.All club members are requested (attend) the annual meeting.5.My trip (make) up of sightseeing of the unique sites,shopping and a lecture.6. view of the weather,the event will now be held indoors.7.The (detail) of the plan are still being worked out.8.It’s usually (economy) to buy washing powder in large quantities.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
on/upon
of
viewer
to attend
is made
In
details
economical
9.With the new term coming, my classmates and my instructors.新学期快到了,我迫不及待地想见到我的同学和老师。10. we are able to make contact with friendly people all around the world!我认为我们能够与世界各地的友好人士接触是令人惊讶的!
Ⅱ.完成句子
I can’t wait to meet
I think it’s amazing that
11.You may have heard of the “Aurora”, the Northern Lights by tourists.你可能听说过“欧若拉”,游客称之为北极光(极光)。12.It rained heavily in the south, in several provinces.南方天降大雨,导致许多省份出现了严重的水灾。
which is known as
causing serious flooding
1.理查德打算十月假期去西安参观兵马俑。2.他迫不及待地想看到这令人惊奇的景象。3.这些雕像建于公元前三世纪,建造它们花费了70万人40年的时间。(定语从句)4.一些农民在挖井的时候发现了这个坟墓。(while)5.理查德也会参观被称为“中国宝库”的陕西历史博物馆以及一些其他著名景点。(过去分词作定语)
Ⅲ.课文缩写——概要写作
Richard is planning to visit the Terracotta Army in Xi’an over the October holiday. 13. .The statues were made in the third century BCE, 14.___________________________________ .15. . Richard will also visit the Shaanxi History Museum,16._____________________ ,and a few other famous sights.Richard will take the train,and believes it is going to be an enjoyable trip.
连句成篇——根据提示用本单元所学知识补全短文。
He can’t wait to have a good look at the amazing sight
which took 700,000 people 40 years to
build
treasure house”
Some farmers discovered the tomb while they were digging a well
known as a “Chinese
本课结束
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