新人教版英语Unit 2 Travelling around Period Two　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Language Poi

这是一份新人教版英语Unit 2 Travelling around Period Two Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Language Points精品PPT课件，共49页。
PPT课件主要包含了基础自测，重点词汇，经典句式，达标检测等内容，欢迎下载使用。

基础自测
默写练习(一)
Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)1.rent v. ___________________ n. _____2.source n. ___________3.narrow adj. _______vi.& vt. _________4.flat n. _____________adj. _______________5.site n. _________________6.flight n. _____________________
租用，出租；租金为
租金
来源；出处
狭窄的
(使)变窄
公寓；单元房
平坦的，扁平的
地点；位置；现场
空中航行；航班；航程
7.accommodation n. ___________________8.unique adj. _______________________9.destination n. _____________10.contact vt. ___________n. ___________
住处；停留处；膳宿
唯一的；独特的；特有的
目的地；终点
联络，联系
联系；接触
Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)11. vi. 申请，请求 vt. 应用，涂(油漆、乳剂)→ n. 适用，运用；申请，请求；申请表格→ n. 申请人12. v. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装→ n. 包裹，包装盒13. adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→ v. 使惊讶→ adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的→ n. 吃惊
apply
application
applicant
pack
package
amazing
amaze
amazed
amazement
14. n. 安排；筹备→ v. 安排，筹备15. adv. 极其；非常→ adj. 极端的，非常的 n. 极端16. adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→ adj. 无力的，无权利的→ n. 力量，权力
arrangement
arrange
extremely
extreme
powerful
powerless
power
17. adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的 n. 官员；要员→ adv. 正式地；官方地→ n. 办公室→ n. 军官18. vt. 辨认出；承认；认可→ n. 认出，认可19. v. 钦佩；赞赏→ n. 钦佩；赞赏→ adj. 令人钦佩的
official
officially
office
officer
recognis(z)e
recognition
admire
admiration
admirable
20. n. 建筑设计；建筑学 → n. 建筑设计师
architecture
architect
Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分)21. 控制；接管22. 除……以外23. 申请……24. 期望，盼望25. 由……构成26.book tickets ________27.focus on ______________________________________________28.look through ___________29.in the middle of ___________30.connect...to... _________________
take control of
other than
apply for
look forward to
be made up of
预订票
使聚焦于；对……予以注意；把……作为兴趣中心
浏览，翻阅
在……中间
使……与……连接
Ⅳ.完成句子(共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分)31. Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正因为如此，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。32.You can then spend three days with a local guide and unique to the rainforest.然后你可以在当地导游的带领下花三天时间探索雨林，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。33. the Inca’s dry stone method of building.特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
It is for this reason that
exploring the rainforest
enjoying the plants and animals
Especially amazing is
34.Inca builders cut stones to exact size to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。
so that nothing was needed

PART 2
重点词汇
apply vt.涂；敷；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求
1
apply for a visa申请签证
※apply (to sb. ) for sth. (向某人)申请某物 apply to适用于 apply sth. to...把某物应用/涂抹于…… apply oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于/集中精力于(做)某事※application n.申请(书)；应用 applicant n.申请人
(1)Taylor will apply to college soon.泰勒很快就要申请大学了。(2017·北京)(2)After graduation，he applied the school scholarship in the literature field.毕业以后，他已向学校申请了文学领域的奖学金。(3)We must apply what we have learned our daily work.我们必须把所学的知识应用到日常工作中去。(4)Over the next months, he applied himself to (improve) the technique.在接下来的几个月里，他专心致志地改进技术。
for
to
improving
to
(5)He made an (apply) for a loan.他申请了一笔贷款。(6)All the (apply) are interviewed before a final decision is made by the experts.所有申请人都被面试后，专家才做最终抉择。
applicants
application
pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装 n.(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包
2
pack some clothes打包一些衣服
※pack away (用后)把……收起来放好 pack up将(东西)装箱打包 be packed with＝be crowded with挤满※a pack of一包；一群
(1)The workers packed the glasses and marked on each box with “This Side Up”.工人们把玻璃杯打包装好，并给每个箱子标上“此面向上”的标记。(2) your books，children.It’s time for break.孩子们，把你们的书收起来。该休息了。(3)It was only 5 am，but my mother already for the travel.刚刚早上五点，我妈妈就已经把旅游的行李收拾好了。(4)With extra efforts，we managed to avoid journalists waiting to question us。通过额外的努力，我们设法避开了一群等着问问题的记者。
Pack away
had
packed up
a pack of
(5)The Halloween parade(游行) will take place in Manhattan，which will _____ thousands of people in costumes.万圣节游行将在曼哈顿举行，届时将有成千上万的人身着盛装。
be
packed with
3
amazing waterfalls，colourful lakes，beautiful mountains 令人惊叹的瀑布、多彩的湖泊、美丽的山峦
※amaze vt.使惊讶※amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的；惊讶的 be amazed at/by...对……感到惊讶 be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇※amazement n.惊讶 to one’s amazement让某人惊讶的是
 amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的
(1)I think the special effects of the movie were amazing.我认为这部电影的特效是令人惊讶的。(2)I was amazed his rapid progress in English.我对他在英语上的快速进步感到惊讶。(3)We were amazed (find) that no one was hurt.发现没有人受伤，我们感到很惊讶。(4)What he said at the meeting and his confusing behavior made us (amaze).他在会上说的事情和令人迷惑的行为让我们感到惊讶。(5)To our (amaze)，she ate so many apples in five minutes.让我们惊讶的是，她在五分钟内吃了那么多苹果。
at/by
to find
amazed
amazement
[温馨提示] amazing adj.令人惊讶的，用来形容物；amazed adj.吃惊的，用来形容人的心理、表情、声音等。
4
Actually，I’ve just finished the travel arrangements！事实上，我刚完成旅行安排！
arrangement n.安排；筹备(常用复数形式)
※make an arrangement/arrangements for...安排……※arrange v.筹备；安排；整理 arrange to do sth. 安排去做某事 arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事
(1)My several good friends arranged our wedding in the countryside.我的几个好朋友在乡下为我们筹备了婚礼。(2)Have you arranged (meet) Mark this weekend？你安排这个周末去见马克了吗？(3)We have already our vacation.我们已经安排好了假期。(4)The teacher arranged our monitor to divide us into six groups for convenience.为了方便起见，老师安排班长把我们分成六组。
to meet
made arrangements for
for
5
In the 1400s and 1500s，Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire.在14世纪和15世纪，秘鲁是强大的古印加帝国的中心。
※power n.能力；力量；权力；职权；政权；电力供应 v.给……提供动力， 驱动 come to/into power上台，当权(表示短暂性动作，不能和一段时间连用) be in power当权，执政(表示状态，可以和一段时间连用) have the power to do sth. 具有做某事的能力/权力 beyond/out of one’s power某人力所不能及的※powerless adj.无能的，无力的
powerful adj.强有力的
(1)The party came to/into power at the last election.这个政党在上次大选中当权执政。(2)She had the power (control) the situation.她有能力控制局面。(3)I am sorry it’s my power to make such a decision.对不起，我无权做此决定。(4)This kind of animals has some (power) teeth.这种动物有强大的牙齿。(5)He for ten years but still doesn’t want to leave office.他已经执政十年了，但仍然不想下台。
to control
beyond/out of
powerful
has been in power
recognise vt.辨认出；承认；公认
6
Recognise text type 识别文体
※recognise sb. ’s/one’s voice辨别出某人的声音 recognise sb. /sth. as/to be...承认……是…… It is recognised that...人们公认……※recognition n.承认；认出 beyond recognition无法辨认
(1)I recognised him the moment he entered the room.他一进屋我就认出了他。(2) Tu Youyou is a devoted scientist who won Nobel Prize for medicine.人们公认为屠呦呦是一位获得了诺贝尔医学奖的敬业科学家。(3)Wang Shu’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are getting international (recognise).(2018·全国Ⅲ)王澍的获奖意味着中国建筑师正在获得国际认可。(4)The city has been built up really fast，which has changed .这座城市建设得很快，简直焕然一新。
It is recognised that
recognition
beyond recognition
accommodation n.[U]住处；[pl.]膳宿；[C，U]调解；和解
7
From there，you’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest.从那里，你将花一天的时间乘船去你森林深处的住处。
accommodate vt.容纳；向……提供住处；使适应；顺应accommodate sb. for the night留某人过夜accommodate sb. with...给某人提供……accommodate oneself to使适应……
(1)They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort.他们一到机场就被接走，并被舒适地带到他们的住处。(2)He will me the use of his house while he is abroad.他出国期间让我使用他的房子。(3)Wherever he goes，he can new circumstances.无论走到哪里，他都能适应新环境。(4)Can we find at a hotel for tonight without paying extra money?我们今晚能不多付钱，找到旅馆住宿吗？
accommodate
with
accommodate himself to
accommodation(s)
other than除了(常用于否定句)
8
Inca builders cut stones to exact size so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。
more than(1)多于(＋数词) (2)非常，很(＋形容词/副词) (3)不仅是，不只是(＋名词)no more than仅仅，只not more than不超过less than少于rather than而不是
(1)Other than their beauty，I see something inspiring from the models who are smiling charmingly and posing for the cameras.模特们正迷人地微笑着，为摄像机摆姿势。除了她们的美貌，我还看到了鼓舞人心的东西。 (2)Today，Pacific Science Center serves 1.3 million people a year.(2017·全国Ⅰ)今天，太平洋科学中心每年为130多万人服务。(3)There were 35 students in our class who passed the exam.我们班只有35名学生通过了考试。
more than
no more than
(4)When a dark-colored cake was served on a black plate a white one，customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.(2018·江苏)当一块深色的蛋糕被放在一个黑色的盘子里而不是一个白色的盘子里时，顾客们认为它更甜，更可口。
rather than
admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏
9
Stay in a local hotel，visit the museums，admire the architecture，enjoy the excellent local food，and go shopping at the local market.住在一家当地的旅馆中参观博物馆，欣赏建筑，享受当地美食，还可以去当地市场购物。
※admire...for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而钦佩、羡慕……※admirable adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的 admiration n.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕
(1)During the Mid-Autumn Festival，family members often gather together to share a meal，admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.(2018·北京)在中秋节期间，家庭成员经常聚到一起吃饭、赏月、品尝月饼。(2)The teacher widely her great sense of responsibility.这个老师因其强烈的责任感而受到广泛地赞赏。(3)To be honest，what she has done is really (admire).说实话，她所做的确实令人钦佩。(4)The future generation will be full of (admire) for all our hard work of reducing greenhouse gases.下一代人将对我们在减少温室气体方面所做的一切努力满怀钦佩。
is
admired for
admirable
admiration
10
make up构成，形成
※组成，构成(其被动形式为be made up of...“由……组成，由……构成”)※弥补，补上，补回※捏造，编造※化妆，打扮※和解，言归于好
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中make up的汉语意思(1)She spent two hours making herself up before the performance. _____(2)We need one more player to make up a team. ___________(3)He often quarrels with his wife but they soon make up. _____(4)The boy made up a story to make his parents happy. _____[完成句子](5)The medical team twelve doctors.这支医疗队由十二名医生组成。
化妆
组成，构成
和解
编造
was made up of
PART 3
经典句式
1
It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正因为如此，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
本句为强调句型。其结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其余部分。※强调句型通常用来强调句子的主语、宾语或状语。如果强调的是人，可 以用who替换that，其他情况一律用that。※强调句的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句结构分别为：Is/Was it＋被强调部分 ＋that/who＋句子的其余部分？ 特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that＋句子的其余部分？注意：本强调结构不能用于强调句子的谓语。
(1)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(2018·天津)直到汽车停在我们的房子前时我们才看见莉莉坐在乘客座上。(2) Professor Wang teaches you English？教你们英语的是王教授吗？(3) made the boy so excited?是什么使得那个男孩如此兴奋？(4) that helped me with English.是那对双胞胎帮助我学英语的。
Is it
who/that
What was it that
It was the twins
2
You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.然后你可以在当地导游的带领下花三天时间探索雨林，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。
[词义辨析]
单词
含义
句型
spend
主语必须是人，即某人花时间、金钱或精力
sb. spend(s)＋时间/金钱/精力＋on sth. sb. spend(s)＋时间/金钱/精力＋(in) doing sth.
take
主语通常是事情，即某事花了某人的时间
sth. take(s) sb. ＋时间It takes sb. ＋时间/金钱/精力＋to do...(it作形式主语)
cost
主语是商品或服务等，表示“花费”“值”
sth. cost(s) sb. ＋时间/金钱/精力
pay
支付，即付钱，宾语常是钱
sb. pay(s)＋金钱＋for sth. 某人为某物支付了多少金钱
(1)Parents often complain about how children spend so much time on computer games instead of reading.父母常抱怨孩子花太多时间玩电脑游戏，而不是阅读。(2)They spent 400 yuan (in) (arrange) their accommodation in the destination.他们在目的地花了400元安排住宿。(3)It a large amount of time and energy to work out a suitable travel plan.制作合适的旅行计划需要花费很多时间和精力。
arranging
takes
(4)The new computer system will us about 2,000 yuan，which is quite unbelievable.新的电脑系统要花费大约两千元，这太让人难以置信了。(5)I will whatever I have earned for the chance to work with the famous grandmaster.为了有机会同这位著名的大师共事，我会不惜一切代价。
cost
pay
PART 4
达标检测
1.Recently，the number of female (apply) for the job is increasing.2.The Senior High school arranged for some graduates from this school _______(give) advice to the freshmen this year.3.You are such a (power) man that people will listen to you.4.We were (amaze) by the change in his appearance.5.We recognize him a hard-working and honest person.6.Hotel (accommodate) is included in the price of your holiday.7.As far as Richard is concerned，winning the match will bring him the ___________(admire) and respect he prefers.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
applicants
to give
powerful
amazed
as
accommodation
admiration
8. of volunteers helping her when she was young _____ inspire her.正是志愿者在她年轻时帮助她的美好回忆激励了她。9.Nowadays，children of various contents，which will gradually lead to addiction.如今，孩子们花了很多时间看各种内容的电视，这将逐渐导致上瘾。10.The literature is a way we give form to our ideas and imagination __________ .文学是我们将思想和想象形式化的一种方式，以便与他人分享。
Ⅱ.完成句子
It is the attractive memories
that
spend a great deal of time watching TV
so that they
can be shared with others
11. this solution will work.人们公认这个解决方案会奏效。12.You can’t cross the river .你只能游过去这条河。
It is recognised that
other than by swimming
本课结束