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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Welcome unit精品ppt课件
展开Perid Tw Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Language Pints
Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)1.exchange n.____________ vt._______________________2.lecture n._________________ vt.______ vi.______________3.sex n._____4.campus n.___________5.anxius adj._______________6.senir n.___________adj. ________________
交换;兑换;交流;交易
7.utging adj.__________________8.guy n.__________________9.experiment n.____________10.junir n.________________________________ adj.__________________________
职位较低者;(体育运动中) 青少年
地位(或职位、级别)低下的
Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)11. vt.&vi.登记;注册→ n.登记;注册;挂号12. adj.男(性)的;雄的 n.雄性动(植)物;男子→ adj.女(性)的;雌的 n.雌性动(植)物;女子13. n.国家;民族;国民→ n.国籍;民族
registratin
14. vt.设计;筹划 n.设计→ n.设计者15. adj.正式的;正规的→ adj.非正式的16. vt.使恼怒;打扰→ adj.恼怒的;生气的→ adj.令人生气的
17. adj.惊吓的;害怕的→ v.使害怕→ adj.令人害怕的18. vi.留下印象;引人注目 vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象→ n.印象;感想→ adj.给人印象深刻的;令人钦佩的19. vt.&vi.集中(注意力);聚精会神→ n.集中;专心20. adj.自信的;有把握的 → n.信心;信任
frightening
cncentratin
Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)21. 最后;终于22. 留下印象23. 集中精力于24. 不打扰;不惊动25. 在校园里26.senir high schl__________27.right nw___________28.make friends_______29.junir high schl______________30.feel cnfident___________
make/leave an impressin
cncentrate n
Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题;每小题6分,满分30分)31.I’m nt utging right nw.我性格不外向,所以现在有点焦虑。32. n ne talks t me?如果没人和我说话怎么办?33.I .我发现大多数同学和老师都很友好并乐于助人。34.I really wanted t !我真的想告诉他请安静点,别来打扰我!35.I feel this mrning.与今天早上相比,我感觉更有信心了。
s I’m a little anxius
fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful
tell him t please be quiet and leave me alne
much mre cnfident than I felt
exchange n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
I’m an exchange student frm the UK.我是来自英国的一名交换生。
※exchange student交换生 in exchange (fr)作为(对……的)交换※exchange A fr B 拿A换B exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
(1)We exchanged addresses s that we culd keep in tuch with each ther frm then n.我们交换了地址以便我们从那时起能保持联系。(2)Yu can exchange yur mney dllars in the htel.你可以在旅馆把你的钱兑换成美元。[句型转换](3)He exchanged an apple with me fr a piece f cake.→He gave me an apple a piece f cake.
in exchange fr
designer n.设计者
A designer.一位设计师。
design v.设计;筹划 n.设计(方案)by design故意地(=n purpse)打算给……用;目的是……be designed fr...为……设计be designed t d...为某目的或用途而制造或设计
(1)Anyne with experience as a Web page designer can easily get a jb.任何一个有经验的网页设计人员都可以轻松地得到一份工作。(2)I hpe I’ll wrk in a cmputer cmpany as a prgram (design).我希望我能在一家计算机公司做程序设计师。(3)This curse f study is designed (help) thse wh are wishing t g abrad.这门课程的目的是帮助那些想出国的人。(4)The methd is specifically designed use in small grups.这种方法是专门为小组活动设计的。(5)D yu think the traffic accident was caused design?你认为这次交通事故是故意的吗?
anxius adj.焦虑的;不安的
※be anxius abut担心…… be anxius fr sb. 担心某人 be anxius fr sth. 渴望得到某物 be anxius (fr sb. ) t d sth. 急于(让某人)做某事 be anxius+从句 渴望;非常希望……(从句中通常要用虚拟语气,即 从句谓语动词用“shuld+d”,shuld可省略)※anxiety n.[U]忧虑;渴望;[C]担心;忧虑
(1)The freign minister admitted he was still anxius abut the situatin in the cuntry.外交部长承认对于该国的局势他仍然颇感忧虑。(2)I was anxius (get) him here,away frm the painful situatin.我急于把他带到这儿,远离痛苦的处境。(3)The yung mther is waiting fr her sn’s returning with a grwing sense f (anxius).这位年轻的母亲正等着她儿子回来,越来越焦急。[一句多译](4)我们急于要他马上去。①__________________________________②______________________________________
We are anxius fr him t g at nce.
We are anxius that he (shuld) g at nce.
annyed adj.恼怒的;生气的
※be annyed with sb. 对某人生气 be annyed abut/at sth. 为某事生气※anny vt.使恼怒;使烦恼;使生气 annying adj.令人生气的
(1)She is annyed with him fr frgetting t phne her.他忘记给她打电话让她感到生气。(2)She is annyed his questin s she refuses t answer.她对他的质问感到恼怒,所以没有回答。(3)Being cnstantly expsed t advertisements is (anny),but it can be pleasant smetimes.经常接触广告是很烦人的,但有时也会令人愉快。
frightened adj.惊吓的,害怕的
※be frightened t d sth. 不敢做某事 be frightened f/that...害怕…… be frightened t death害怕得要死;非常害怕※frighten v.(使)惊吓;(使)惊恐 frightening adj.令人恐惧的,可怕的
(1)I’m nt sure wh is mre frightened,me r the female grilla that suddenly appears ut f nwhere.(2018·全国Ⅲ)我不确定谁更害怕,我还是那只不知道从哪里突然出现的雌性大猩猩。(2)She is frightened the dark and needs a persn t accmpany her.她害怕黑暗需要一个人陪伴。(3)She was frightened (lk) dwn frm the tp f a tall building.她不敢从高楼顶上朝下看。
[易混辨析] frightened,frightening二者都是形容词,frightened指“感到害怕的”,frightening指“令人害怕或使人害怕的”。
(4)Seeing the dg,the girl was .(frighten)看到这只令人害怕的狗,小女孩很害怕。
senir adj.年长的;级别(或地位)高的 n.较年长的人;前辈;资历较深者
senir high schl(美国)高中
※be senir t比……大/年长 be senir 比……大……※比某人大几岁: sb. ’s senir/be sb. ’s senir senir t sb.
(1)In this ministry,the three vice-ministers are my senirs.在这个部里三位副部长都是我的上司。(2)He is senir me,thugh he is yunger.他地位比我高,虽然他比我年轻。[句型转换](3)My brther is my senir by tw years.→My brther is me tw years.→My brther is tw years me.[温馨提示] senir本身已含有比较意义,表示比某人年长或地位高时,要用介词t,而不用than。junir用法与senir相同。
senir t/lder than by
senir t/lder than
impressin n.印象;感想
I want t make a gd first impressin.我想给人留下一个好的第一印象。
※make/leave an impressin (n...)(给……)留下好印象※impress vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻印象 vi.留下印象;引人注目 impress sth. n/upn sb. (=impress sb. with sth. )使某人牢记某事; 使某人了解……的重要性 be impressed by/with sth. 对……印象深刻※impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的
(1)The new teacher made a gd impressin n the students by her rich knwledge and humrus talk.那位新老师以其丰富的知识和幽默的谈吐给同学们留下了很好的印象。(2)Amng the mst (impress) athletes were the swimmers,but all f the athletes were wrthy f praise.给人印象最深的是游泳运动员,当然,所有运动员都值得称赞。(3)The audience (impress) by his amazing perfrmance.观众们对他令人惊异的表演印象深刻。
was impressed
[句型转换](4)Father impressed n me the value f hard wrk.→Father me the value f hard wrk.[熟词生义] 写出句子中impress的汉语意思(5)Impress the wrds “Made in China” n a bx. __________
impressed with
cncentrate n集中精力于
I culdn’t cncentrate n the experiment.我不能集中精力做实验。
※cncentrate v.专心;集中※cncentratin n.浓度;集中;专心
(1)I wish yu’d cncentrate n what I’m saying.但愿你能集中注意力听我讲。(2)He cncentrated his attentin the questin f technlgy.他将注意力全都集中在技术问题上。(3)I knew that (cncentrate) was the first requirement fr learning.我知道专心致志是学习的首要条件。
I really wanted t tell him t please be quiet and leave me alne!我真的想告诉他请安静点,别来打扰我!
leave fr动身去……leave behind留下;忘记带走;使落后leave ut省略;删去;冷落
(1)In cpying this paper,be careful nt t leave ut any wrd.抄这个文件时,小心不要漏掉任何一个字。(2)Yu shuldn’t leave the by ,fr he is t yung.你不该把这个男孩单独留下,因为他太小了。(3)Leave the by ,and he can make up his wn mind.别管那个男孩,他自己会做决定的。(4)We’ll leave Madrid by the next plane.我们将乘下一航班去马德里。
cnfident adj.自信的;有信心的;有把握的
I feel much mre cnfident than I felt this mrning.与今天早上相比,我感觉更有信心了。
※be cnfident f/abut/in对……有信心※cnfidence n.信心;信任;秘密 with cnfidence(=cnfidently)自信地;有信心地 have cnfidence in对……有信心 have cnfidence t d...有做……的信心
(1)He is cnfident in his ability t achieve success.他坚信自己有能力取得成功。(2)We shuld encurage him t have cnfidence himself.我们应该鼓励他对自己有信心。(3)Talking cnfidence is a cmmn challenge fr newbies at wrk.对工作中的新手来说,自信地交流是一个常见的挑战。[句型转换](4)He was cnfident f success.→He was cnfident that .
he wuld succeed
What if n ne talks t me?如果没人跟我说话怎么办?
※What if...?要是……会怎么样呢?句子结构为:What if +主语+谓语?※What abut...?……怎么样?(提建议的一种形式)※S what?那又怎么样?※What’s up?怎么了?
(1)What if the train is late tday?今天火车要是晚点怎么办?(2)What she frgets t bring an umbrella?要是她忘记带雨伞会怎么样?(3)What ging fr a walk after supper?晚饭后去散步好吗?(4)I was just taking a break.What’s ?我只是休息一下。怎么了?
I fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我发现大多数同学和老师都很友好并乐于助人。
该句为“find+宾语+宾补”结构。find后可接复合宾语,能作宾补的可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语等。
(1)When he came t himself,he fund himself in hspital.他醒来时,发现自己躺在医院里。(2)He fund the children (play) in the playgrund.他发现孩子们正在操场上玩。[句型转换](3)When he arrived,he fund that all the wrk had already been finished.→When he arrived,he .
fund all the wrk already finished
1.I’m (cnfidence) in the answer I have yu like t exchange places me? I dn’t think yu’re cmfrtable in that ’s nt designed anyne under age he arrived at the spt,he fund the man (lie) n the see plicemen with guns in the airprt fr the first time was _____________(frighten) gt very (anny) with me at my carelessness.
7.His girlfriend is senir him by fur ,a quiet and very plite yung man,made a favrable ______________(impress) leave my sister r I’ll tell my in the ffice made (cncentrate) impssible.
11. anything shuld happen t the child?万一这孩子出了差错怎么办?12.I’ve always in his dealings with me.在他跟我的交往中,我一直觉得他很诚实。13.Wuld yu like my ld TV this camera?你想用我的旧电视换这个相机吗?14.We are anxius that .我们非常希望他和你一起来。15.N matter what happens,we shuld .不管发生什么,我们都应该对自己有信心。
fund him hnest
in exchange fr
he (shuld) cme with yu
have cnfidence in urselves
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