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2020版高考英语精准备考一轮新高考地区（鲁琼辽）专用版讲义：Book6Module3
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基础知识默写
1.close adj.亲密的，亲近的 adv.接近 v.关闭→closely adv.接近地；亲密地
2.raise v.筹措(金钱)；(使)增加；养育 n.提升；举起；增加
3.trust v.& n.信赖，信任→trustworthy adj.值得信赖的
4.count v.数；有重大意义→countless adj.无数的
5.financially adv.财政上地→financial adj.财政的；金融的→finance n.财政；金融
6.regret v.后悔，悔恨 n.遗憾；后悔→regretful adj.懊悔的，遗憾的→regretfully adv.懊悔地，惋惜地
7.amount n.数量；v.总计
8.quarrel v.& n.吵架
9.lively adj.活泼的，有生气的→live v.生活 adj.活的；直播的
10.betray v.背叛→betrayal n.背叛
11.alike adj.相像的，相似的
12.scold v.责备，申斥
13.considerate adj.体贴的，考虑周到的→consider v.考虑，认为→considerable adj.相当多的→consideration n.考虑→considering prep.& conj.鉴于；考虑到
14.forgive v.原谅，宽恕→forgiveness n.原谅，宽恕→forgave(过去式)→forgiven(过去分词)→unforgivable adj.不可宽恕的
15.loss n.损失→lose v.丢失；失去→lost(过去式)→lost(过去分词)→lost adj.迷路的；丢失的
16.slide v.滑，滑行，滑落→slid(过去式)→slid(过去分词)
17.predict v.预言，预测→prediction n.预言，预测
18.damp adj.潮湿的
19.mention v.提到，涉及
20.flee v.逃跑，逃走→fled(过去式)→fled(过去分词)
21.interpersonal adj.人际关系的，人与人之间的→personal adj.个人的；私人的→personality n.个性；性格
22.pace v.踱步走 n.步伐；节奏；速度
23.moody adj.喜怒无常的→mood n.情绪；心情
24.theft n.偷，盗窃→thief n.小偷；窃贼
25.ripen v.成熟→ripe adj.成熟的
26.confront v.面对(危险、困难)
27.scratch v.擦伤，划伤，挠
28.reunite v.重聚→unite v.团结；联合→reunion n.团聚，重逢
29.privilege n.权利，特权→privileged adj.荣幸的
30.salute v.&n.致敬，行礼
31.burst out突然发生，突然……起来
32.knock...over (开车) 撞倒
33.lose interest in对……失去兴趣
34.from time to time偶尔，有时
35.turn round转过身来
36.on the phone在通电话
37.make up和好，和解；组成；化妆；编造；弥补
38.keep in touch保持联系
39.lose touch with与……失去联系
40.(be) blessed with享有……的福气
41.(be) on good terms with与某人关系很好
42.(be) ashamed of对……感到惭愧/羞耻
43.bring to mind使……想起
44.in return作为回报
45.belong to属于
46.from the bottom of one’s heart真心诚意地，发自内心地
47.Having left something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy going through the pockets of people’s coats.因为我把东西落在衣帽间了，于是便进去取，这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人衣服的口袋。
48.I was blessed with a happy childhood，one that most people would want to have.我有幸拥有一个幸福的童年，一段大多数人都希望拥有的时光。
49.It was here that I discovered that I was allergic to the tiny flies which bit me and made my face swell.
就是在这里，我发现我对一种很小的苍蝇过敏。这种苍蝇一咬我，我的脸就会肿。
50.It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有“老友重聚”网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我的女儿。
基础知识夯实
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.But the amount(数量) of time spent in reading each session has declined，from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.(2018·全国Ⅱ)
2.Now Mr Anderson has set up an online campaign to raise(筹措) money for Mr Smith and other homeless people in the area.(2018·北京)
3.The author mentions(提及) car industry at the beginning of the passage to introduce a special feature of agriculture.
4.The only way when friends quarrel(吵架) is to see it out fairly in a friendly manner.
5.No matter how carefully you plan your finances，no one can predict(预测) when the unexpected will happen.
6.The advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often closely(close) related.(2018·江苏)
7.The reason is often due to one’s personal(person) history and psychological traits(特点).
(2018·北京)
8.I feel privileged(privilege) to invite you to visit the exhibition with me.(2017·全国Ⅱ)
9.It is unforgivable(forgive) for ordinary people to drunk driving，let alone the public figures.
10.I personally(person) guided him in some of these projects，and I was impressed by his efficiency.
11.On my recent visit，I held a lively(live) threemonthold twin that had been rejected by its mother.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
12.I would appreciate it if you could give me a kind consideration(consider).
13.We supported each other financially(finance) and by showing up at events.(2017·全国Ⅱ)
14.Although war caused great loss(lose) to this country，its cultural traditions remained.
15.The food of the festival，called moon cake stands for family reunion(reunite).
Ⅱ.选词成篇
in return，on the phone，from time to time，from the bottom of one’s heart，(be) ashamed of，(be) blessed with，(be) on good terms with，bring to mind
If you have a close friend，you 1.are blessed with fortune.Friendship is a personal relationship that has a variety of social benefits.
In the first place，if you 2.are on good terms with someone，he/she helps you make better judgments. So much of deep friendship can 3.bring to mind each other’s weakness.Maybe you 4.are ashamed of talking to others，even your parents，but talking frankly with your friends，sometimes 5.on the phone，is rewarding.By doing so，you will gain a closer bond 6. in return.
Second，friends bring out better versions of each other 7.from time to time.If you’re hanging around with a friend，smarter and funnier thoughts tend to come out 8.from the bottom of your heart.
turn round，lose touch with，burst out，lose interest in，knock...over，make up，keep in touch，belong to
Friendship is based，in part，on common tastes and interests，and you will never 9. lose interest in your discussion.
Therefore，you should learn to make friends or maintain your friendship. For example,10. keep in touch with your friends on a regular basis. If not，you may risk 11.losing touch with your friends. If you get into argument，apologize first and 12.make up as soon as possible. When your friends 13.burst out crying，comfort him/her at your earliest convenience.When your friend get into trouble or 14.is knocked over by a vehicle，don’t hesitate to offer your help.
Never give yourself the change to regret. It’s a pity that if you 15.turn round and look back，you’ll find that you’ve lost some friends. So cherish the memory 16.belonging to you and your friends.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.When I arrived at the Chinatown，I found the fish stand surrounded in a sea of customers.(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语)
当我到达唐人街时，我发现那个鱼摊周围都是顾客。
2.Helping others is a good habit，one you can learn even at an early age.(one作同位语)
帮助别人是一种好习惯，是一种你在很小的时候就可以学会的好习惯。
3.It was in the park that I found my pet dog.(强调句型)
我是在公园里找到我的宠物狗的。
4.Without his wartime experiences，Hemingway wouldn’t have written his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.(without引导的含蓄条件句)
如果没有他的战争经历，海明威就不会写出他的著名小说——《永别了，武器》。
1.count形近词汇聚
(1)counter n.柜台
(2)account n.账户；描述
(3)discount n.折扣；打折
(4)county n.县；郡
(5)country n.国家
2.raise形近词集锦
(1)rise vi.上升；起立
(2)arise vi.出现；上升
(3)rouse vt.唤醒；激发
(4)arouse vt.引起；唤醒；激发
3.“责备，表扬”相关词汇大观园
(1)scold v.责备；斥责
(2)blame v.&n.责备
(3)criticize v.批评；指责
(4)praise v.表扬；赞扬
(5)compliment n.恭维；赞美
4.term短语万花筒
(1)(be) on good/bad terms with与……关系好/不好
(2)in terms of在……方面，就……而言
(3)in the long term长期而言
(4)in the short term短期而言
count vi.认为；算作；重要，要紧
vt.数数；包括
count...in把……包括在内
count...out不包括
count on/upon(＝depend/rely on/upon) 依赖，依靠
count ...as/to be...把……看作……
count up(＝add up) 把……加起来
(1)If it’s going to be a rowdy party，you can count me out.
要是弄成了吵吵闹闹的聚会，我可不参加。
[一句多译]
(2)她靠我们帮她。
①She counted on our help.
②She counted on us for help.
③She counted on us to help her.
[熟词生义] 选择句子中count的汉语意思
(3)Her opinion counts because of her experience. C
A.认为 B.数数 C.重要
regret vt.懊悔；后悔；遗憾
n.痛惜；懊悔；遗憾
(1)regret doing/having done sth. 后悔做了某事
regret to say/tell/inform...遗憾地说/告诉/通知……
(2)with regret遗憾地
to one’s regret令某人遗憾的是
(3)regrettable adj.令人遗憾的；可惜的
regretful adj.遗憾的；后悔的
(1)We regret to inform(inform) you that your application has not been successful.
(2)In fact，John regretted not attending/having attended(后悔没参加) last week’s lecture.
(3)Much to our regret/To our great regret(让我们非常遗憾的是)，we will not be able to visit you next year.
(1)be considerate of对……体贴
It is considerate of sb. to do...某人做……真体贴。
(2)consider v.仔细考虑；细想；认为；以为
consider doing...考虑做……
consider sb. /sth. to be/as...认为某人(物)为……
all things considered总而言之；考虑到所有情况
(3)consideration n.考虑；体谅
take sth. into consideration考虑到某事；顾及某事
(4)considering prep.& conj.考虑到；鉴于
(1)It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.迈克尔通知我们他要迟一会儿以防我们担心，想得真周到。
(2)I consider him to be/as the best candidate.
我认为他是最佳候选人。
[句式升级]
(3)If you take all things into consideration，you will find that governments would like to ban drugs.
①Taking all things into consideration，you will find that governments would like to ban drugs.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
②With all things taken into consideration，you will find that governments would like to ban drugs.(用with复合结构改写)
(1)原谅某人(做)某事
(2)forgiveness n.原谅；宽恕
(1)Please forgive my interruption/forgive me for interrupting/forgive my interrupting，but I really don’t agree with that.
请原谅我打断一下，但我确实不同意那一点。
(2)Forgive others，and you will be forgiven(forgive).
宽恕别人，你也会得到宽恕。
(3)Later，in the hospital，Henderson saw his friend. He apologized and asked for forgiveness(forgive).(2018·广东惠安中学二模)
后来，在医院，亨德森看到了他的朋友。他道了歉并请求原谅。
(1)mention sth. to sb. /mention to sb. that...向某人提及……
not to mention...更不用说……；还不算……
mention doing...提及做……
as mentioned above如上所述
(2)Don’t mention it.不客气。(回答道歉或道谢)
(1)He mentioned having seen(see) me on TV the previous evening.
(2)Have I mentioned my holiday plan to you?
(3)All the jobs mentioned(mention) above promise a good salary.
(4)As mentioned above(如上所述)，the function of the device is wonderful.
(5)He didn’t care about his son，not to mention(更不用说) his parents.
易错点拨 mention后不接双宾语，要表示向某人提及某事，应用mention sth. to sb. 。后接动词时，要用动名词形式，不接不定式。
(1)burst out crying (＝burst into tears)突然哭起来
burst out laughing (＝burst into laughter)突然笑起来
burst in/into突然闯进；破门而入
(2)a burst of一阵……
(1)The police burst in and arrested the thief.
警察突然闯进来，逮捕了小偷。
(2)Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and began to cry.I held him firmly and burst into tears/burst out crying.(2018·山西孝义一模)
迈尔斯慢慢睁开了一只眼，哭了起来。我紧紧地抱住他，也哭了起来。
(3)Upon his appearance there was a burst of applause.
他一出现就爆发了一阵喝彩声。
(1)be in/out of touch with和……有/失去联系
get in/lose touch with和……取得/失去联系
(2)touch up修饰；润色
touch on/upon涉及；提到
touch down降落；着陆
(3)touching adj.动人的；使人伤感的
(1)Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website accompanied by the touching(touch) words：“What a blessing this young man was to our family！He was so sweet and kind to do this.”
(2)Our neighbours are moving away but I hope that we’ll still keep in touch with(保持联系) each other.
(3)I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon(涉及) the uncivilized life.
(4)[一句多译] 我们失去联系三年了。
①We have been out of touch with each other for three years.
②We lost touch with each other three years ago.
③It is/has been three years since we lost touch with each other.
易错点拨 get in touch with“和……取得联系”，强调动作；keep in touch with与be in touch with意为“保持联系”，强调状态。
Having left something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy going through the pockets of people’s coats.因为我把东西落在衣帽间了，于是便进去取，这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人衣服的口袋。
find在句中接复合宾语，宾语是Roy，宾语补足语是going through，宾语补足语和宾语之间构成主动关系。能作宾补的可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语等。
(1)“find oneself＋宾语补足语”通常表示“在事先毫无知觉的情况下突然发现自己处于某种状态”。宾语补足语常由介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词或副词充当，一般不用不定式，但可用to be。
(2)find＋sb. /sth. ＋宾语补足语，表示“发现某人/某物……”。
(3)find＋it＋adj./n.＋to do sth. 表示“发现/认为做某事……”。
(1)When he woke up，he found himself lying(lie) in the street.当他醒来时，他发现自己正躺在大街上。
(2)It is quite common to find her reading(read) books in her room.看见她在屋里读书是常事。
(3)After wandering around，we found ourselves(we) lost in a strange road.
我们四处漫步后发现我们在一条陌生的路上迷路了。
(4)Some students find it hard to memory English words.
有些学生发现记英语单词很难。
(5)[写作提升] 我吃惊地发现自己对这个活动很感兴趣。
I was surprised to find myself interested in the activity.
It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有“老友重聚”网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我的女儿。
(1)would have been是虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。without引导的介词短语表示含蓄虚拟条件，相当于一个if引导的虚拟条件句。既可表示与现在事实相反的假设，又可表示与过去事实相反的假设。
(2)含蓄虚拟条件句还可以用but for，otherwise，or，but等词(或词组)来引导。
(1)I wish to thank Professor Smith，without whose help I would never have achieved(achieve) so much.
我想感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助，我不可能取得这么大的成就。
(2)We could have avoided(avoid) making such a mistake，but we didn’t follow his advice.
我们本可以避免犯这个错误的，但是我们没有听他的建议。
(3)But for his encouragement，our team couldn’t have won such an important match.
要不是他的鼓励，我们队不可能赢得这么重要的比赛。
(4)[一句多译] 如果没有你的帮助，我不可能那么快完成工作。
①I couldn’t have finished the work so soon without your help.
②I couldn’t have finished the work so soon but for your help.
③I couldn’t have finished the work so soon if you hadn’t helped me.
④I couldn’t have finished the work so soon if it hadn’t been for your help.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Hearing the bad news，she burst out crying(cry)．
2．The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting(predict) what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.(2018·天津)
3．A great deal of money raised(raise) by the organization has been donated to the school.
4．A woman was knocked(knock) over last night，but the driver escaped from the scene.
5．We ought to be on good terms with each other and support each other when necessary.
6．Surprisingly，she had a quarrel with her husband about the housework.
7．Many of the people have fled(flee) to the mountains to escape the floods over the past two days.
8．The thief swiftly(swift) slid into the room when no one was noticing.
9．Today all three generations regard the move as a success，giving them a closer(close) relationship than they would have had in separate cities.
10．He found people shocked(shock) at what he did and felt he could have done it differently.
Ⅱ.单元知识运用
写作素材(关于朋友)
1．因为昨天和你争吵我想向你道歉。
2．我对我粗鲁的话语感到惭愧，这些话让你受到了伤害。(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
3．如果不是我的粗鲁，你就不会大哭起来。(but for虚拟)
4．很长时间以来我和你的关系很好，我不想失去我们的友谊。(having done作状语)
5．你不仅总是对我很体贴，而且我们能彼此信任和依赖。(not only置于句首的部分倒装)
6．我发自内心地向你道歉。
7．我真的希望你能宽恕我并与我和好。(对谓语动词的强调)
连句成篇——根据提示利用本单元所学知识补全短文
I’d like to 11.convey my apology to you for quarreling with you yesterday.12.I am ashamed of my rude words，which made you really hurt.13.But for my rudeness，you would not have burst into tears.14.Having been on good terms with your for a long time，I don’t want to lose our friendship.15.Not only are you always so considerate to me，but also 16.we trust and count on each other.Again，I would like to 17.say sorry to you from the bottom of my heart.18.I do hope you can forgive me and make up with me.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2019·湖南长郡中学调研)
Reese Witherspoon was born on March 22,1976 in New Orleans，Louisiana.She is the second child of the family.Reese spent the first four years of her life in Wiesbaden，Germany，where her father John Witherspoon served in the US Army Reserves.Shortly after，John moved the family back to the United States，settling in Nashville，Tennessee.
Reese was introduced to the entertainment industry at a very early age.At age 7，she began modeling.This led to appearances on several local television commercials.At age 11，she was placed first in a TenState Talent Fair.
In 1990，she landed her first major acting role in The Man in the Moon(1991)．Her role as a 14yearold tomboy earned her good reviews.Roles in bigger films such as Jack the Bear (1993) and A Far Off Place (1993) followed shortly after.
Following high school graduation in 1994，Reese decided to have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanford University where she would major in English literature.However，her plans were shortly stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major motion pictures.Although neither film was a huge boxoffice success，they did help to make Reese a rising star in Hollywood and open the door for bigger and better film roles.
Her breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blonde.In box office terms，the movie was a great success and made Reese one of the top female stars in Hollywood.In the year 2014，she produced both Gone Girl and Wild，for which she got nominated(提名) for a Best Actress Oscar again for her role.
Reese is actively involved in children’s and women’s advocacy organizations.She is a longtime supporter of Save the Children，an organization that helps provide children around the world with education，health care and emergency aid.
19．Why did Reese stop her studies at Stanford University?
A．Because she starred in two successful films.
B．Because she was more famous in Hollywood.
C．Because she didn’t want to get higher education.
D．Because she couldn’t balance studies and acting.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据第四段前两句“Following high school graduation in 1994，Reese decided to have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanford University where she would major in English literature.However，her plans were shortly stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major motion pictures.”可知，她因为要主演两部电影，所以放弃了继续求学，由此可知由于无法兼顾学业和演艺事业，她放弃了学业，所以D正确。
20．Which film made Reese most famous?
A．The Man in the Moon. B．Legally Blonde.
C．A Far Off Place. D．Jack the Bear.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段前两句“Her breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blonde.In box office terms，the movie was a great success and made Reese one of the top female stars in Hollywood.”可知，她的突破性的角色就是《律政俏佳人》中的艾丽·伍兹，在票房方面，这部喜剧片获得了巨大的成功，并使她成为好莱坞最顶尖的女星之一，所以B正确。
21．What is the author’s attitude toward Reese?
A．Caring. B．Admiring.
C．Critical. D．Defensive.
答案 B
解析 观点态度题。根据文章内容可知，作者在介绍瑞茜的演艺事业的发展时，采用的都是正面的描述，再根据最后一段提到的瑞茜积极参加一些旨在帮助儿童和妇女的公益组织可知，作者对她持赞赏的态度，所以B正确。
22．How does the passage develop?
A．Giving examples.
B．Using figures.
C．Following the order of time.
D．Making comparison.
答案 C
解析 写作手法题。文章开头从瑞茜的出生说起，随后描述了她的童年经历、成年后的作品以及参加的其他活动，由此可以看出文章是按照时间顺序来写的，所以C正确。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Beth Huggins，a senior chemical engineering major university student，liked helping people.As an active student，she got 23. opportunity to support firstyear students going through difficulties and struggles.It was at that time 24. Beth first saw students affected by a serious disaster—an apartment fire.She saw the students struggle 25. (return) to classes after they had lost their homes，their computers，their books and everything they owned.Although the university offered support，she felt that all students should do more to help their 26. (classmate)．That’s when Sooners Helping Sooners was born.
Sooners Helping Sooners is a studentrun organization that provides financial help 27. the students needing help，such as the loss of a parent，natural disasters，car accidents or emergency medical situations.Money 28. (raise) throughout the year through Tshirt sales and campaigns that ask students to give up their weekly cup of coffee.“We hope that students will continue that giving after their 29. (graduate)，” says Beth.
So far the organization 30. (provide) many students with financial support over the last two years.The organization was even able to help students who suffered from the recent tornadoes(龙卷风) 31. (great)．“This organization has inspired me more than any other group，” says Beth.“Knowing we can be a support to 32. (they) is the best feeling.”
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了贝丝·哈金斯在大学期间的一次经历促使她建立了Sooners Helping Sooners组织，该组织旨在号召人们帮助那些需要帮助的人。
23．答案 an
解析 此处指“得到一个帮助大一新生渡过难关的机会”，此处的机会是泛指概念，故应用不定冠词。又因名词opportunity是发音以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。
24．答案 that
解析 分析句子结构可知，该句应为强调句。强调句的基本结构为：“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他”，此处强调时间状语at that time，故填that。
25．答案 to return
解析 struggle to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”，故填to return。
26．答案 classmates
解析 根据前文的“Beth first saw students affected by a serious disaster—an apartment fire”可知，受到火灾影响的学生不止一位。故需要帮助的同学也不止一位，因此此处为复数概念，故填classmates。
27．答案 for
解析 provide sth.for sb.意为“给某人提供某物”，为常用搭配。故填for。
28．答案 is raised
解析 此处叙述的是该组织现在的运行情况，应用一般现在时；主语Money和谓语动词raise之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态，又因主语Money为不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填is raised。
29．答案 graduation
解析 after one’s graduation某人毕业之后，为习惯用法，且graduation为不可数名词。故填graduation。
30．答案 has provided
解析 根据本句的时间状语“So far”可知，此处应用现在完成时，又因主语the organization为单数第三人称，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填has provided。
31．答案 greatly
解析 此处修饰动词词组suffered from，应用副词形式。故填greatly。
32．答案 them
解析 所填词作介词to的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式，故填them。
Ⅴ.读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
In 1945，a 12yearold boy saw a beautiful brooch (胸针) in a shop window that set his heart racing.But the price—five dollars—was too high for Reuben Earle.Five dollars would buy almost a week’s food for his family.
Reuben couldn’t ask his father for the money.Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother，Dora.Slim and beautiful，she was the center of the home，the glue that held it together.The housework was neverending，and she was struggling to support their five children but she was happy as her family and their wellbeing were all she cared about.
Nevertheless，he opened the shop’s weathered(风化的) door and went inside.Standing proud and straight in his floursack(面粉袋改做的) shirt and washedout trousers，he told the shopkeeper what he wanted，adding，“But I don’t have the money right now.Can you please hold it for some time？”
“I’ll try，”the shopkeeper smiled.“People around here don’t usually have that kind of money to spend on things.It should keep for a while.”
Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out.
He would raise the money and not tell anybody，for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch.On hearing the sound of hammering from a side street，Reuben suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags.People built their own buildings in Bay Roberts，using nails bought in bags from a local factory.Sometimes the used nail bags were thrown away at the construction site，and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece.
That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
Every day after school，Reuben started his plan.
Paragraph 2：
Finally the time came！
参考范文
Every day after school，Reuben started his plan.Cold and hungry，Reuben wandered the streets，searching for the nail bags carefully.To save more money，he even decided to deliver papers in the early morning.Exhausted and tired as he felt，he still insisted on.It was the brooch in the shop window that reminded him that what he did was worthwhile.After a long time of hard work，he made it eventually.
Finally the time came！He took out the soda tin，poured the coins out and began to count.Five dollars! His hard work paid off! Holding the soda tin firmly，Reuben rushed for the shop to buy the brooch.The moment he got the beautiful brooch，he burst through the front door and placed it in Dora’s hand.Never had Dora received such a gift.Speechless and happy，she held her son tightly into her arms，with tears welling up in her eyes.
基础知识默写
1.close adj.亲密的，亲近的 adv.接近 v.关闭→closely adv.接近地；亲密地
2.raise v.筹措(金钱)；(使)增加；养育 n.提升；举起；增加
3.trust v.& n.信赖，信任→trustworthy adj.值得信赖的
4.count v.数；有重大意义→countless adj.无数的
5.financially adv.财政上地→financial adj.财政的；金融的→finance n.财政；金融
6.regret v.后悔，悔恨 n.遗憾；后悔→regretful adj.懊悔的，遗憾的→regretfully adv.懊悔地，惋惜地
7.amount n.数量；v.总计
8.quarrel v.& n.吵架
9.lively adj.活泼的，有生气的→live v.生活 adj.活的；直播的
10.betray v.背叛→betrayal n.背叛
11.alike adj.相像的，相似的
12.scold v.责备，申斥
13.considerate adj.体贴的，考虑周到的→consider v.考虑，认为→considerable adj.相当多的→consideration n.考虑→considering prep.& conj.鉴于；考虑到
14.forgive v.原谅，宽恕→forgiveness n.原谅，宽恕→forgave(过去式)→forgiven(过去分词)→unforgivable adj.不可宽恕的
15.loss n.损失→lose v.丢失；失去→lost(过去式)→lost(过去分词)→lost adj.迷路的；丢失的
16.slide v.滑，滑行，滑落→slid(过去式)→slid(过去分词)
17.predict v.预言，预测→prediction n.预言，预测
18.damp adj.潮湿的
19.mention v.提到，涉及
20.flee v.逃跑，逃走→fled(过去式)→fled(过去分词)
21.interpersonal adj.人际关系的，人与人之间的→personal adj.个人的；私人的→personality n.个性；性格
22.pace v.踱步走 n.步伐；节奏；速度
23.moody adj.喜怒无常的→mood n.情绪；心情
24.theft n.偷，盗窃→thief n.小偷；窃贼
25.ripen v.成熟→ripe adj.成熟的
26.confront v.面对(危险、困难)
27.scratch v.擦伤，划伤，挠
28.reunite v.重聚→unite v.团结；联合→reunion n.团聚，重逢
29.privilege n.权利，特权→privileged adj.荣幸的
30.salute v.&n.致敬，行礼
31.burst out突然发生，突然……起来
32.knock...over (开车) 撞倒
33.lose interest in对……失去兴趣
34.from time to time偶尔，有时
35.turn round转过身来
36.on the phone在通电话
37.make up和好，和解；组成；化妆；编造；弥补
38.keep in touch保持联系
39.lose touch with与……失去联系
40.(be) blessed with享有……的福气
41.(be) on good terms with与某人关系很好
42.(be) ashamed of对……感到惭愧/羞耻
43.bring to mind使……想起
44.in return作为回报
45.belong to属于
46.from the bottom of one’s heart真心诚意地，发自内心地
47.Having left something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy going through the pockets of people’s coats.因为我把东西落在衣帽间了，于是便进去取，这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人衣服的口袋。
48.I was blessed with a happy childhood，one that most people would want to have.我有幸拥有一个幸福的童年，一段大多数人都希望拥有的时光。
49.It was here that I discovered that I was allergic to the tiny flies which bit me and made my face swell.
就是在这里，我发现我对一种很小的苍蝇过敏。这种苍蝇一咬我，我的脸就会肿。
50.It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有“老友重聚”网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我的女儿。
基础知识夯实
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.But the amount(数量) of time spent in reading each session has declined，from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.(2018·全国Ⅱ)
2.Now Mr Anderson has set up an online campaign to raise(筹措) money for Mr Smith and other homeless people in the area.(2018·北京)
3.The author mentions(提及) car industry at the beginning of the passage to introduce a special feature of agriculture.
4.The only way when friends quarrel(吵架) is to see it out fairly in a friendly manner.
5.No matter how carefully you plan your finances，no one can predict(预测) when the unexpected will happen.
6.The advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often closely(close) related.(2018·江苏)
7.The reason is often due to one’s personal(person) history and psychological traits(特点).
(2018·北京)
8.I feel privileged(privilege) to invite you to visit the exhibition with me.(2017·全国Ⅱ)
9.It is unforgivable(forgive) for ordinary people to drunk driving，let alone the public figures.
10.I personally(person) guided him in some of these projects，and I was impressed by his efficiency.
11.On my recent visit，I held a lively(live) threemonthold twin that had been rejected by its mother.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
12.I would appreciate it if you could give me a kind consideration(consider).
13.We supported each other financially(finance) and by showing up at events.(2017·全国Ⅱ)
14.Although war caused great loss(lose) to this country，its cultural traditions remained.
15.The food of the festival，called moon cake stands for family reunion(reunite).
Ⅱ.选词成篇
in return，on the phone，from time to time，from the bottom of one’s heart，(be) ashamed of，(be) blessed with，(be) on good terms with，bring to mind
If you have a close friend，you 1.are blessed with fortune.Friendship is a personal relationship that has a variety of social benefits.
In the first place，if you 2.are on good terms with someone，he/she helps you make better judgments. So much of deep friendship can 3.bring to mind each other’s weakness.Maybe you 4.are ashamed of talking to others，even your parents，but talking frankly with your friends，sometimes 5.on the phone，is rewarding.By doing so，you will gain a closer bond 6. in return.
Second，friends bring out better versions of each other 7.from time to time.If you’re hanging around with a friend，smarter and funnier thoughts tend to come out 8.from the bottom of your heart.
turn round，lose touch with，burst out，lose interest in，knock...over，make up，keep in touch，belong to
Friendship is based，in part，on common tastes and interests，and you will never 9. lose interest in your discussion.
Therefore，you should learn to make friends or maintain your friendship. For example,10. keep in touch with your friends on a regular basis. If not，you may risk 11.losing touch with your friends. If you get into argument，apologize first and 12.make up as soon as possible. When your friends 13.burst out crying，comfort him/her at your earliest convenience.When your friend get into trouble or 14.is knocked over by a vehicle，don’t hesitate to offer your help.
Never give yourself the change to regret. It’s a pity that if you 15.turn round and look back，you’ll find that you’ve lost some friends. So cherish the memory 16.belonging to you and your friends.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.When I arrived at the Chinatown，I found the fish stand surrounded in a sea of customers.(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语)
当我到达唐人街时，我发现那个鱼摊周围都是顾客。
2.Helping others is a good habit，one you can learn even at an early age.(one作同位语)
帮助别人是一种好习惯，是一种你在很小的时候就可以学会的好习惯。
3.It was in the park that I found my pet dog.(强调句型)
我是在公园里找到我的宠物狗的。
4.Without his wartime experiences，Hemingway wouldn’t have written his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.(without引导的含蓄条件句)
如果没有他的战争经历，海明威就不会写出他的著名小说——《永别了，武器》。
1.count形近词汇聚
(1)counter n.柜台
(2)account n.账户；描述
(3)discount n.折扣；打折
(4)county n.县；郡
(5)country n.国家
2.raise形近词集锦
(1)rise vi.上升；起立
(2)arise vi.出现；上升
(3)rouse vt.唤醒；激发
(4)arouse vt.引起；唤醒；激发
3.“责备，表扬”相关词汇大观园
(1)scold v.责备；斥责
(2)blame v.&n.责备
(3)criticize v.批评；指责
(4)praise v.表扬；赞扬
(5)compliment n.恭维；赞美
4.term短语万花筒
(1)(be) on good/bad terms with与……关系好/不好
(2)in terms of在……方面，就……而言
(3)in the long term长期而言
(4)in the short term短期而言
count vi.认为；算作；重要，要紧
vt.数数；包括
count...in把……包括在内
count...out不包括
count on/upon(＝depend/rely on/upon) 依赖，依靠
count ...as/to be...把……看作……
count up(＝add up) 把……加起来
(1)If it’s going to be a rowdy party，you can count me out.
要是弄成了吵吵闹闹的聚会，我可不参加。
[一句多译]
(2)她靠我们帮她。
①She counted on our help.
②She counted on us for help.
③She counted on us to help her.
[熟词生义] 选择句子中count的汉语意思
(3)Her opinion counts because of her experience. C
A.认为 B.数数 C.重要
regret vt.懊悔；后悔；遗憾
n.痛惜；懊悔；遗憾
(1)regret doing/having done sth. 后悔做了某事
regret to say/tell/inform...遗憾地说/告诉/通知……
(2)with regret遗憾地
to one’s regret令某人遗憾的是
(3)regrettable adj.令人遗憾的；可惜的
regretful adj.遗憾的；后悔的
(1)We regret to inform(inform) you that your application has not been successful.
(2)In fact，John regretted not attending/having attended(后悔没参加) last week’s lecture.
(3)Much to our regret/To our great regret(让我们非常遗憾的是)，we will not be able to visit you next year.
(1)be considerate of对……体贴
It is considerate of sb. to do...某人做……真体贴。
(2)consider v.仔细考虑；细想；认为；以为
consider doing...考虑做……
consider sb. /sth. to be/as...认为某人(物)为……
all things considered总而言之；考虑到所有情况
(3)consideration n.考虑；体谅
take sth. into consideration考虑到某事；顾及某事
(4)considering prep.& conj.考虑到；鉴于
(1)It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.迈克尔通知我们他要迟一会儿以防我们担心，想得真周到。
(2)I consider him to be/as the best candidate.
我认为他是最佳候选人。
[句式升级]
(3)If you take all things into consideration，you will find that governments would like to ban drugs.
①Taking all things into consideration，you will find that governments would like to ban drugs.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
②With all things taken into consideration，you will find that governments would like to ban drugs.(用with复合结构改写)
(1)原谅某人(做)某事
(2)forgiveness n.原谅；宽恕
(1)Please forgive my interruption/forgive me for interrupting/forgive my interrupting，but I really don’t agree with that.
请原谅我打断一下，但我确实不同意那一点。
(2)Forgive others，and you will be forgiven(forgive).
宽恕别人，你也会得到宽恕。
(3)Later，in the hospital，Henderson saw his friend. He apologized and asked for forgiveness(forgive).(2018·广东惠安中学二模)
后来，在医院，亨德森看到了他的朋友。他道了歉并请求原谅。
(1)mention sth. to sb. /mention to sb. that...向某人提及……
not to mention...更不用说……；还不算……
mention doing...提及做……
as mentioned above如上所述
(2)Don’t mention it.不客气。(回答道歉或道谢)
(1)He mentioned having seen(see) me on TV the previous evening.
(2)Have I mentioned my holiday plan to you?
(3)All the jobs mentioned(mention) above promise a good salary.
(4)As mentioned above(如上所述)，the function of the device is wonderful.
(5)He didn’t care about his son，not to mention(更不用说) his parents.
易错点拨 mention后不接双宾语，要表示向某人提及某事，应用mention sth. to sb. 。后接动词时，要用动名词形式，不接不定式。
(1)burst out crying (＝burst into tears)突然哭起来
burst out laughing (＝burst into laughter)突然笑起来
burst in/into突然闯进；破门而入
(2)a burst of一阵……
(1)The police burst in and arrested the thief.
警察突然闯进来，逮捕了小偷。
(2)Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and began to cry.I held him firmly and burst into tears/burst out crying.(2018·山西孝义一模)
迈尔斯慢慢睁开了一只眼，哭了起来。我紧紧地抱住他，也哭了起来。
(3)Upon his appearance there was a burst of applause.
他一出现就爆发了一阵喝彩声。
(1)be in/out of touch with和……有/失去联系
get in/lose touch with和……取得/失去联系
(2)touch up修饰；润色
touch on/upon涉及；提到
touch down降落；着陆
(3)touching adj.动人的；使人伤感的
(1)Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website accompanied by the touching(touch) words：“What a blessing this young man was to our family！He was so sweet and kind to do this.”
(2)Our neighbours are moving away but I hope that we’ll still keep in touch with(保持联系) each other.
(3)I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon(涉及) the uncivilized life.
(4)[一句多译] 我们失去联系三年了。
①We have been out of touch with each other for three years.
②We lost touch with each other three years ago.
③It is/has been three years since we lost touch with each other.
易错点拨 get in touch with“和……取得联系”，强调动作；keep in touch with与be in touch with意为“保持联系”，强调状态。
Having left something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy going through the pockets of people’s coats.因为我把东西落在衣帽间了，于是便进去取，这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人衣服的口袋。
find在句中接复合宾语，宾语是Roy，宾语补足语是going through，宾语补足语和宾语之间构成主动关系。能作宾补的可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语等。
(1)“find oneself＋宾语补足语”通常表示“在事先毫无知觉的情况下突然发现自己处于某种状态”。宾语补足语常由介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词或副词充当，一般不用不定式，但可用to be。
(2)find＋sb. /sth. ＋宾语补足语，表示“发现某人/某物……”。
(3)find＋it＋adj./n.＋to do sth. 表示“发现/认为做某事……”。
(1)When he woke up，he found himself lying(lie) in the street.当他醒来时，他发现自己正躺在大街上。
(2)It is quite common to find her reading(read) books in her room.看见她在屋里读书是常事。
(3)After wandering around，we found ourselves(we) lost in a strange road.
我们四处漫步后发现我们在一条陌生的路上迷路了。
(4)Some students find it hard to memory English words.
有些学生发现记英语单词很难。
(5)[写作提升] 我吃惊地发现自己对这个活动很感兴趣。
I was surprised to find myself interested in the activity.
It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有“老友重聚”网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我的女儿。
(1)would have been是虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。without引导的介词短语表示含蓄虚拟条件，相当于一个if引导的虚拟条件句。既可表示与现在事实相反的假设，又可表示与过去事实相反的假设。
(2)含蓄虚拟条件句还可以用but for，otherwise，or，but等词(或词组)来引导。
(1)I wish to thank Professor Smith，without whose help I would never have achieved(achieve) so much.
我想感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助，我不可能取得这么大的成就。
(2)We could have avoided(avoid) making such a mistake，but we didn’t follow his advice.
我们本可以避免犯这个错误的，但是我们没有听他的建议。
(3)But for his encouragement，our team couldn’t have won such an important match.
要不是他的鼓励，我们队不可能赢得这么重要的比赛。
(4)[一句多译] 如果没有你的帮助，我不可能那么快完成工作。
①I couldn’t have finished the work so soon without your help.
②I couldn’t have finished the work so soon but for your help.
③I couldn’t have finished the work so soon if you hadn’t helped me.
④I couldn’t have finished the work so soon if it hadn’t been for your help.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Hearing the bad news，she burst out crying(cry)．
2．The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting(predict) what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.(2018·天津)
3．A great deal of money raised(raise) by the organization has been donated to the school.
4．A woman was knocked(knock) over last night，but the driver escaped from the scene.
5．We ought to be on good terms with each other and support each other when necessary.
6．Surprisingly，she had a quarrel with her husband about the housework.
7．Many of the people have fled(flee) to the mountains to escape the floods over the past two days.
8．The thief swiftly(swift) slid into the room when no one was noticing.
9．Today all three generations regard the move as a success，giving them a closer(close) relationship than they would have had in separate cities.
10．He found people shocked(shock) at what he did and felt he could have done it differently.
Ⅱ.单元知识运用
写作素材(关于朋友)
1．因为昨天和你争吵我想向你道歉。
2．我对我粗鲁的话语感到惭愧，这些话让你受到了伤害。(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
3．如果不是我的粗鲁，你就不会大哭起来。(but for虚拟)
4．很长时间以来我和你的关系很好，我不想失去我们的友谊。(having done作状语)
5．你不仅总是对我很体贴，而且我们能彼此信任和依赖。(not only置于句首的部分倒装)
6．我发自内心地向你道歉。
7．我真的希望你能宽恕我并与我和好。(对谓语动词的强调)
连句成篇——根据提示利用本单元所学知识补全短文
I’d like to 11.convey my apology to you for quarreling with you yesterday.12.I am ashamed of my rude words，which made you really hurt.13.But for my rudeness，you would not have burst into tears.14.Having been on good terms with your for a long time，I don’t want to lose our friendship.15.Not only are you always so considerate to me，but also 16.we trust and count on each other.Again，I would like to 17.say sorry to you from the bottom of my heart.18.I do hope you can forgive me and make up with me.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2019·湖南长郡中学调研)
Reese Witherspoon was born on March 22,1976 in New Orleans，Louisiana.She is the second child of the family.Reese spent the first four years of her life in Wiesbaden，Germany，where her father John Witherspoon served in the US Army Reserves.Shortly after，John moved the family back to the United States，settling in Nashville，Tennessee.
Reese was introduced to the entertainment industry at a very early age.At age 7，she began modeling.This led to appearances on several local television commercials.At age 11，she was placed first in a TenState Talent Fair.
In 1990，she landed her first major acting role in The Man in the Moon(1991)．Her role as a 14yearold tomboy earned her good reviews.Roles in bigger films such as Jack the Bear (1993) and A Far Off Place (1993) followed shortly after.
Following high school graduation in 1994，Reese decided to have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanford University where she would major in English literature.However，her plans were shortly stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major motion pictures.Although neither film was a huge boxoffice success，they did help to make Reese a rising star in Hollywood and open the door for bigger and better film roles.
Her breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blonde.In box office terms，the movie was a great success and made Reese one of the top female stars in Hollywood.In the year 2014，she produced both Gone Girl and Wild，for which she got nominated(提名) for a Best Actress Oscar again for her role.
Reese is actively involved in children’s and women’s advocacy organizations.She is a longtime supporter of Save the Children，an organization that helps provide children around the world with education，health care and emergency aid.
19．Why did Reese stop her studies at Stanford University?
A．Because she starred in two successful films.
B．Because she was more famous in Hollywood.
C．Because she didn’t want to get higher education.
D．Because she couldn’t balance studies and acting.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据第四段前两句“Following high school graduation in 1994，Reese decided to have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanford University where she would major in English literature.However，her plans were shortly stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major motion pictures.”可知，她因为要主演两部电影，所以放弃了继续求学，由此可知由于无法兼顾学业和演艺事业，她放弃了学业，所以D正确。
20．Which film made Reese most famous?
A．The Man in the Moon. B．Legally Blonde.
C．A Far Off Place. D．Jack the Bear.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段前两句“Her breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blonde.In box office terms，the movie was a great success and made Reese one of the top female stars in Hollywood.”可知，她的突破性的角色就是《律政俏佳人》中的艾丽·伍兹，在票房方面，这部喜剧片获得了巨大的成功，并使她成为好莱坞最顶尖的女星之一，所以B正确。
21．What is the author’s attitude toward Reese?
A．Caring. B．Admiring.
C．Critical. D．Defensive.
答案 B
解析 观点态度题。根据文章内容可知，作者在介绍瑞茜的演艺事业的发展时，采用的都是正面的描述，再根据最后一段提到的瑞茜积极参加一些旨在帮助儿童和妇女的公益组织可知，作者对她持赞赏的态度，所以B正确。
22．How does the passage develop?
A．Giving examples.
B．Using figures.
C．Following the order of time.
D．Making comparison.
答案 C
解析 写作手法题。文章开头从瑞茜的出生说起，随后描述了她的童年经历、成年后的作品以及参加的其他活动，由此可以看出文章是按照时间顺序来写的，所以C正确。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Beth Huggins，a senior chemical engineering major university student，liked helping people.As an active student，she got 23. opportunity to support firstyear students going through difficulties and struggles.It was at that time 24. Beth first saw students affected by a serious disaster—an apartment fire.She saw the students struggle 25. (return) to classes after they had lost their homes，their computers，their books and everything they owned.Although the university offered support，she felt that all students should do more to help their 26. (classmate)．That’s when Sooners Helping Sooners was born.
Sooners Helping Sooners is a studentrun organization that provides financial help 27. the students needing help，such as the loss of a parent，natural disasters，car accidents or emergency medical situations.Money 28. (raise) throughout the year through Tshirt sales and campaigns that ask students to give up their weekly cup of coffee.“We hope that students will continue that giving after their 29. (graduate)，” says Beth.
So far the organization 30. (provide) many students with financial support over the last two years.The organization was even able to help students who suffered from the recent tornadoes(龙卷风) 31. (great)．“This organization has inspired me more than any other group，” says Beth.“Knowing we can be a support to 32. (they) is the best feeling.”
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了贝丝·哈金斯在大学期间的一次经历促使她建立了Sooners Helping Sooners组织，该组织旨在号召人们帮助那些需要帮助的人。
23．答案 an
解析 此处指“得到一个帮助大一新生渡过难关的机会”，此处的机会是泛指概念，故应用不定冠词。又因名词opportunity是发音以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。
24．答案 that
解析 分析句子结构可知，该句应为强调句。强调句的基本结构为：“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他”，此处强调时间状语at that time，故填that。
25．答案 to return
解析 struggle to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”，故填to return。
26．答案 classmates
解析 根据前文的“Beth first saw students affected by a serious disaster—an apartment fire”可知，受到火灾影响的学生不止一位。故需要帮助的同学也不止一位，因此此处为复数概念，故填classmates。
27．答案 for
解析 provide sth.for sb.意为“给某人提供某物”，为常用搭配。故填for。
28．答案 is raised
解析 此处叙述的是该组织现在的运行情况，应用一般现在时；主语Money和谓语动词raise之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态，又因主语Money为不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填is raised。
29．答案 graduation
解析 after one’s graduation某人毕业之后，为习惯用法，且graduation为不可数名词。故填graduation。
30．答案 has provided
解析 根据本句的时间状语“So far”可知，此处应用现在完成时，又因主语the organization为单数第三人称，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填has provided。
31．答案 greatly
解析 此处修饰动词词组suffered from，应用副词形式。故填greatly。
32．答案 them
解析 所填词作介词to的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式，故填them。
Ⅴ.读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
In 1945，a 12yearold boy saw a beautiful brooch (胸针) in a shop window that set his heart racing.But the price—five dollars—was too high for Reuben Earle.Five dollars would buy almost a week’s food for his family.
Reuben couldn’t ask his father for the money.Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother，Dora.Slim and beautiful，she was the center of the home，the glue that held it together.The housework was neverending，and she was struggling to support their five children but she was happy as her family and their wellbeing were all she cared about.
Nevertheless，he opened the shop’s weathered(风化的) door and went inside.Standing proud and straight in his floursack(面粉袋改做的) shirt and washedout trousers，he told the shopkeeper what he wanted，adding，“But I don’t have the money right now.Can you please hold it for some time？”
“I’ll try，”the shopkeeper smiled.“People around here don’t usually have that kind of money to spend on things.It should keep for a while.”
Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out.
He would raise the money and not tell anybody，for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch.On hearing the sound of hammering from a side street，Reuben suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags.People built their own buildings in Bay Roberts，using nails bought in bags from a local factory.Sometimes the used nail bags were thrown away at the construction site，and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece.
That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
Every day after school，Reuben started his plan.
Paragraph 2：
Finally the time came！
参考范文
Every day after school，Reuben started his plan.Cold and hungry，Reuben wandered the streets，searching for the nail bags carefully.To save more money，he even decided to deliver papers in the early morning.Exhausted and tired as he felt，he still insisted on.It was the brooch in the shop window that reminded him that what he did was worthwhile.After a long time of hard work，he made it eventually.
Finally the time came！He took out the soda tin，poured the coins out and began to count.Five dollars! His hard work paid off! Holding the soda tin firmly，Reuben rushed for the shop to buy the brooch.The moment he got the beautiful brooch，he burst through the front door and placed it in Dora’s hand.Never had Dora received such a gift.Speechless and happy，she held her son tightly into her arms，with tears welling up in her eyes.
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