2021版英语全能大一轮复习人教版讲义：必修5Unit4 Makingthenews
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Unit 4 Making the news
Ⅰ. 多维记忆重点单词
※核心单词速记
1. inform vt. 告知; 通知
2. acquire vt. 获得; 取得; 学到
3. eager adj. 渴望的; 热切的
4. demand n. 需求; 要求vt. 强烈要求
5. meanwhile adv. 其间; 同时
6. gifted adj. 有天赋的
7. submit vt. 递交; 呈递(文件等)
8. amateur n. 业余爱好者; 外行
9. update vt. 更新; 使现代化
10. deadline n. 最后期限, 截止日期
11. dilemma n. (进退两难的)困境; 窘境
12. assess vt. 评估; 评定
13. publish vt. 出版; 发行; 发表; 公布
14. process vt. 加工; 处理 n. 过程; 程序; 步骤
15. delighted adj. 快乐的; 欣喜的
16. accuse vt. 指责; 谴责; 控告
※联想单词串记
17. admirable adj. 值得赞扬的; 令人钦佩的→admire vt. 钦佩; 羡慕
18. assist vt. 帮助; 协助; 援助→assistance n. 帮助; 协助→assistant n. 助手; 助理; 售货员
19. profession n. 职业; 专业→professional adj. 专业的; 职业的 n. 专业人员
20. concentrate vi. &vt. 集中; 聚集→concentration n. 专心; 集中
21. guilty adj. 犯罪的; 有罪的; 内疚的→guilt n. 内疚; 犯罪; 有罪
22. accurate adj. 精确的; 正确的→accurately adv. 精确地; 准确地→accuracy n. 精确度; 准确性
23. approve vt. 赞成; 认可; 批准→approval n. 赞成; 认可; 批准→disapproval n. 不赞成; 反对
24. appointment n. 约会; 任命→appoint vt. 约定
单句语法填空
1. He didn’t approve of my leaving school this year. I desperately accepted his approval. (approve)
2. Mary and I had appointed to meet at the shopping mall, but she failed to keep the appointment, which made me angry. (appoint)
3. Professor Smith, who is famous in the medical profession, is paying a professional visit to our college. (profession)
4. I can’t have my attention concentrated (concentrate) with all that noise going on.
5. Please keep me informed (inform) of any changes of the plan.
6. She made every effort to acquire (acquire) a good knowledge of English.
7. He works for a company that publishes (publish) reference books.
8. The committee is assessing (assess) whether the theater is worth preserving.
9. She offered me practical assistance (assist) with my research.
10. Your application form should be completed and submitted (submit) before July 1.
Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语
1. concentrate on 集中; 全神贯注于
2. depend on/upon 依靠; 依赖
3. accuse. . . of 因……指责或控告……
4. so as to (do sth. ) 为了(做)……
5. ahead of 在……前面
6. have a good nose for. . . 对……很敏感; 善于发现
7. inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事
8. keep/bear in mind 记住
9. look forward to 盼望
10. pass. . . on to 把……传给……
11. be supposed to 应该, 本应
12. make an appointment 约会
用以上短语的适当形式填空
1. They will concentrate on teaching the basics of reading and writing.
2. She accused him of lying.
3. Needy and disabled people depend on government relief for their support.
4. Ahead of us lay ten days of intensive training.
5. We must keep in mind that we are not children any more, and we should be independent.
Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式
1. Never will (将永远不) Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. (否定词位于句首的倒装结构)
2. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin(HX), was to strongly influence (必将强烈影响) his life as a journalist. (be to do. . . 结构)
3. Not only am I interested in (我不仅对……感兴趣) photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. (not only. . . but (also). . . 连接的并列句)
4. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick (别人控告你的记者, 说他(她)们的报道完全失实)? (抽象地点名词+定语从句)
5. Now discuss in pairs how you would feel(你的感受如何) if you were offered a job on a famous newspaper. (how引导宾语从句)
句式仿写
1. 我永远不会背叛我的祖国。
Never will I turn against my country.
2. 我不但喜欢画画而且喜欢音乐。
Not only do I like painting but also I like music.
3. 你一定会成功, 因为你聪明而且努力。
You are to succeed because you are wise and hardworking.
4. 我们只是尝试着使双方达到一个坐下来谈判的节点。
We’re just trying to reach a point where both sides will sit down together and talk.
话题——新闻报道
假定你是李华, 你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信, 内容主要包括:
1. 说明你是该报的忠实读者;
2. 赞赏该报优点: (1)兼顾国内外新闻; (2)介绍名人成功故事;
3. 提出建议: 刊登指导英语学习的文章。
【参考范文】
Dear Editor-in-Chief,
Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!
I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news. ①Therefore, I turn the pages and I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. ②The success stories of world-famous people are equally attractive. ③They help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.
As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even more popular.
话题词汇摘要
1. 祝贺某人某事 congratulations to sb. on sth.
2. 忠实读者 a regular reader
3. 由于以下原因 for the following reasons
4. 使世界更美好 make the world a better place
5. 受某人欢迎 be popular with sb.
6. 报道 cover
7. 难忘的adj. unforgettable
8. 对……有鉴别力 have an eye for
9. 投稿, 贡献v. contribute
10. 拍照 take photographs
词汇句式升级
1. 句式升级: 将①升级为简单句。
Therefore, only by turning pages can I learn all important things that have happened during the week.
2. 句式升级: 将②③升级为主从复合句。
The success stories of world-famous people are equally attractive, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.
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