2021版英语全能大一轮复习人教版讲义:必修2Unit1 Culturalrelics
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必修2
Unit 1 Cultural relics
Ⅰ. 多维记忆重点单词
※核心单词速记
1. rare adj. 稀罕的; 稀有的; 珍贵的
2. select vt. 挑选; 选择
3. fancy adj. 奇特的; 异样的 vt. 想象; 设想; 爱好
4. style n. 风格; 风度; 类型
5. belong vi. 属于; 为……的一员
6. reception n. 接待; 招待会; 接收
7. remove vt. 移动; 搬开
8. doubt n. 怀疑; 疑惑 vt. 怀疑; 不信
9. worth prep. 值得的; 相当于……的价值 n. 价值; 作用
adj. [古]值钱的
10. local adj. 本地的; 当地的
11. trial n. 审判; 审讯; 试验
12. entrance n. 入口
※联想单词串记
13. sink vi. (过去式sank/sunk; 过去分词sunk/sunken)下沉; 沉下
14. debate n. &vi. 争论; 辩论
15. valuable adj. 贵重的; 有价值的→value n. 价值; 重要性 v. 评价; 重视
16. amaze vt. 使吃惊; 惊讶→amazing adj. 令人吃惊的 →amazed adj. 感到吃惊的→amazement n. 惊奇, 惊异
17. design n. 设计; 图案; 构思 vt. 设计; 计划; 构思 →designer n. 设计师; 谋划者
18. decorate v. 装饰; 装修→decoration n. 装饰, 装潢
19. evidence n. 根据; 证据→evident adj. 明显的; 明白的
20. explode vi. 爆炸→explosion n. 爆炸; 爆发; 激增
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I am going to do all I can to remove(remove) the unpleasant impression you have of me.
2. The players selected(select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in the coming games.
3. This is a topic worth debating(debate) at the meeting.
4. He hasn’t enough evidence(evident) to confirm she is guilty.
5. Unluckily, there were no survivors(survive) after the crash.
Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语
1. in search of 寻找
2. belong to 属于
3. in return 作为报答; 回报
4. at war 处于交战状态
5. less than 少于
6. take apart 拆开
7. think highly of 看重; 器重
用以上短语的适当形式填空
1. We all think highly of our English teacher, whose humour always makes our class lively and interesting.
2. It’s known to all that cultural relics belong to the human beings rather than individuals.
3. The naughty boy likes taking his toys apart, which makes his parents have a headache.
4. He gave me a watch and in return I gave him a book.
5. More and more people from the countryside come to big cities in search of a job to raise their families.
6. At that time China and Japan were at war, so travelling was extremely difficult.
Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式
1. Frederick WilliamⅠ, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined(绝不可能想到)that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. (could not/never have done表示对过去行为的否定推测)
2. This was a time when the two countries were at war(两国交战的时期). (when引导定语从句)
3. There is no doubt that(毫无疑问)the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. (There is no doubt+that引导的同位语从句)
4. After that, what happened to the Amber Room(琥珀屋发生了什么)remains a mystery. (what引导名词性从句)
句式仿写
1. 由于有那么大的噪音, 我们不可能听见他们在谈论什么。
As there was so much noise, we couldn’t have heard what they were talking about.
2. 那时候, 妇女不允许参加奥运会。
That was a time when women were not permitted to take part in the Olympics.
3. 毫无疑问, 在政府采取了一些有效措施之后, 这里的空气质量越来越好。
There’s no doubt that the air quality here is becoming better and better after some effective measures are taken by the government.
4. 给我印象最深的是, 我英语考试没及格, 感到非常难过和失望。
What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam, feeling extremely upset and disappointed.
话题——文物保护
圆明园是中国历史上园林建筑之最, 毁于八国联军之手; 圆明园承载了太多的文化和历史记忆, 也是中国人永远的痛……是否重建, 争议必然存在。请根据以下要点提示, 表明看法及理由。
1. 一方观点是不赞成重建, 耗资巨大;
2. 另一方观点是赞成重建, 铭记历史;
3. 阐述个人观点。
【参考范文】
As everyone knows, ①Yuan Ming Yuan was destroyed by the Eight-Power Allied Forces. ②It is the most wonderful building in history. It carries much culture and history. At the same time, it becomes a forever regret for Chinese. Whether it is worth rebuilding remains being debated.
On the one hand, some people argue that it only stands for the past. It will cost too much money to rebuild it.
③On the other hand, many people think that it is worth rebuilding. ④Because it is very impressive and beautiful. ⑤It can also help us and our children understand the history better.
In my opinion, Yuan Ming Yuan’s destruction represents a sad and unforgettable history. No Chinese should ever forget it because forgetting means betraying.
话题词汇摘要
1. 承载文化和历史 carry culture and history
2. 与此同时 at the same time
3. 值得做 be worth doing
4. 代表 stand for
5. 花费太多钱 cost too much money
6. 另一方面 on the other hand
词汇句式升级
1. 按要求升级句①②
句式升级: 用过去分词短语作定语连接句子
Yuan Ming Yuan, destroyed by the Eight?Power Allied Forces, is the most wonderful building in history.
2. 按要求升级句③
词汇升级: 用hold the view替换句中词汇
On the other hand, many people hold the view that it is worth rebuilding.
3. 按要求升级句④⑤
句式升级: 用not only. . . but also. . . 连接句子
Because it is not only very impressive and beautiful, but also helps us and our children understand the history better.
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