2021高三英语人教版一轮教师用书：层级3第2讲 字顺意畅的衔接词语
展开第2讲 字顺意畅的衔接词语
根据括号内的提示完成句子
1．With the development of(随着……的发展) the Internet, computers play an important role in people's life.
2．First of all(首先), the most significant thing is to set a goal, work out a plan and carry it out step by step.
3．As a result, travelling will help you to relax yourself as well as(也) build up your body.
4．On the contrary(相反), smart phones not only take up our valuable time, but also do great harm to our health.
5．Therefore(因此), I suggest we should be given more time for sports and sleep.
6．Besides/In addition/What's more/Moreover(况且), listening to some soft music does relax your mood and give you a new start.
7．We have many subjects, such as(例如) Chinese, math, English, music and art.
8．As far as I am concerned(就我而言), I love wealth, but I value health more.
9．In a word/In conclusion/In short/In brief (总之), changes in our life in the past twenty years have brought us comfort and convenience.
10．Generally speaking(总的来说), the more you practise, the more skillfully you can write in English.
衔接(过渡)性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句之间，段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的衔接(过渡)性词语是非常必要的。中学阶段应该掌握的衔接(过渡)性词语可以归纳如下：
1．表示起始关系的过渡性词语
above all, to begin/start with, recently, nowadays, according to, with the development of ...等。
(2019·浙江卷·书面表达)First of all, thank you for helping me learn English.
首先，谢谢你帮我学习英语。
2．表示时间顺序的过渡性词语
firstly, first of all, then, later, in the end, finally, at last, after that, afterwards, since then, meanwhile等。
(2019·北京卷·书面表达)After that, you can go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a week.
然后，你可以去上海，并在那里待上一周。
3．表示并列关系的过渡性词语
and, or, as well as, not only ... but also ..., either ... or ..., neither ... nor ..., not ... but ...等。
She finally earned respect of them, who eventually became confident as well as wellbehaved.
她最后赢得了他们的尊重，他们最终变得自信，表现也不错。
4．表示转折关系的过渡性词语
but, yet, however, while, otherwise, on the contrary, in spite of, regardless of等。
(2017·江苏卷·书面表达)However, the film market may witness a slowdown in the near future.
然而，电影市场在不久的将来或许会有所下滑。
5．表示因果关系的过渡性词语
because, as, since, for, thanks to, due to, as a result of, so, therefore, as a result/consequence等。
(2018·天津卷·书面表达)Therefore, it can't be better if you can join my team and show your talent.
因此，如果你能够加入我们并展示你的才能就再好不过了。
6．表示递进关系的过渡性词语
besides, in addition, additionally, what's more, furthermore, moreover, what's worse, still less, to make matters worse, worse still, on the one hand ... on the other hand..., for one thing ... for another ...等。
(2019·天津卷·书面表达)Additionally, I'm crazy to learn how to appreciate western paintings, and it can't be better if you can tell us some tricks about how to paint.
另外，我非常想学习如何欣赏西方绘画，并且如果你能告诉我们一些如何绘画的技巧就再好不过了。
7．表示列举事实的过渡性词语
such as, for example/instance, take...for example, that is to say, as follows, in other words等。
In my free time, I'll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games.
在我的业余时间，我将继续做常规训练，诸如游泳、跑步和各种各样的球类活动。
8．表示观点的过渡性词语
in my opinion, in my view, from my point of view, as far as I am concerned, as for me, personally等。
(2019·天津卷·书面表达)Personally, I'd want to learn about western painting.
就我个人而言，我想学习西方绘画。
9．表示总结的过渡性词语
in short, in brief, in conclusion, in a/one word, to sum up, all in all, on the whole, in general, generally speaking等。
All in all, travelling is the best choice to recharge ourselves and get ready for the new challenges.
总的来说，旅游是充实自己、准备迎接新的挑战的最好的选择。
阅读下面短文，选择适当的过渡词或短语填空
above all, recently，besides, meanwhile, for one thing, for another, personally, in a word
1．Recently, it has been a great public concern that the students lack selfprotection awareness.
There is a lack of social experience among students and therefore learning how to protect ourselves is of great significance to us all. 2.For one thing, security comes first. Without security, we can achieve nothing and cannot live up to parents' expectations. 3.For another, protecting ourselves contributes to the healthy development of the students, which is associated with the happiness of every family. 4.Meanwhile, it also helps to build a more harmonious society.
5．Personally, in order to protect us students, 6．above all, we should strengthen our security awareness. 7．Besides, when accidents occur, we should calm down and turn to teachers or parents for help. The government also plays a leading role in protecting students. 8.In a word, only by the combined efforts of every side involved can we live and study in harmony.
