2021版高考英语（外研版）一轮复习教师用书：必修56Module6　AnimalsinDanger

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一、语基必备知识
(一)重点词汇——分类记忆
Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√
wildlife n．　　　　　　 ideal adj.
skin vt. insect n.
bald adj. brink n.
initial n. continent n.
monitor vt.
Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形
1．reserve n．　　　　　　保护区；保护圈
2．struggle n. 挣扎；斗争；努力
3．spot n. (某事发生的)准确地点；现场
4．condition n. (s)环境；情况
5．meanwhile adv. 同时
6．live adj. 活的
7．lay vt. 产卵；下蛋
8．branch n. 分支机构；办事处
9．focus n. 焦点；集中点
10．waste vt. 浪费
Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变
1．wonder n．奇迹→wonderful adj.精彩的
2．habitat n．栖息地→inhabitant n．居民
3．protect vt.保护→protection n．保护
4．aim n．目标；目的→aimless adj.无目标的；没有方向的
5．extinct adj.灭绝的；绝种的→extinction n．灭绝；绝种
6．energy n．能量；精力；能源→energetic adj.精力充沛的
7．involve vt.涉及；包括→involved adj.有关的→involvement n．包含；涉及
8．danger n．危险→endanger vt.使……处于险境；危及→endangered adj.濒危的→__dangerous adj.危险的
9．worth adj.值……钱；值得→worthy adj.值得……的→worthwhile adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的

1.reserve形近词一览
①preserve vt.　　　　保存
②observe vt.　观察
③conserve vt. 保存
④deserve v. 应受
2.“齐力”并举(1)
①energy n．　　　　精力
②ability n. 能力
③power n. 权力
④insight n. 洞察力
⑤force n. 武力
3.“齐力”并举(2)
⑥strength n．　　　　　力量
⑦intelligence n. 智力
⑧violence n. 暴力
⑨effort n. 努力
⑩appreciation n. 欣赏力
(二)重点短语——记牢用活
1．put__down　　　　　　放下；写下
2．give__one’s__life__to 为……献身
3．on__the__spot 当场
4．be__concerned__about__sth. 涉及某事；关心某事；担心某事
5．keep__an__eye__on 照看；留神
6．feed__on (动物) 以……为食
7．stand__for 代表
8．set__up 建立；设立
9．get__tough__with 对……采取强硬措施
10．go__for 攻击(某人)；对……也适用
11．focus__on 集中(注意力/精力)于

1.keep短语大团圆
①keep an eye on　　　照看；留神
②keep away (from) (使)避开
③keep out of... 置身……之外
④keep off (使)避开
⑤keep up 保持；维护
⑥keep up with 跟上；不落后
2.life短语一览
①give one’s life to　为……献身
②bring...to life 使复活；使活跃起来
③come to life 复活；复苏
④true to life 逼真
⑤lose one’s life 牺牲
3.“小心”短语集合
①keep an eye on　照看；留神
②look out for 小心
③watch out for 小心；留心
④on guard 警惕
⑤take care 小心
(三)重点句式——背熟巧用
句型公式
教材原句
句型1：although引导的让步状语从句的省略
Although__surprised,__the poachers had an advantage—there were more of them.
尽管很吃惊，(但是)偷猎者有一个优势——他们人多。
句型2：seem＋to be doing好像正在做……
But today the government seems__to__be__winning__the__battle.
但是现在政府好像正在赢得这场战斗。
句型3：only if...“只要……”，引导条件状语从句
The WWF believes that our world has a future only__if__people__learn__to__conserve__nature__and__not__waste__energy.
世界自然保护基金组织相信只要人们学会去保护自然而不浪费我们的资源，我们的世界就会有美好的未来。
二、语境强化训练
Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式
A．根据汉语提示写出下列单词
1．After a long winter, spring is the ideal(理想的) time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces.
2．Throughout his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect, and struggled(斗争) with depression and loneliness.
3．The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China has branches(分支机构) all over the country.
4．John wrote stories for a publishing house, and meanwhile(同时) worked as a reporter at a local television station.
5．Watching TV every evening is a waste(浪费) of time because there are more meaningful things to do.
B．根据所给单词写出适当形式
6．“It’s such a nice place，”my mother said as she sat at the table reserved(reserve) for customers.
7．The working conditions(condition) of the company attract many university graduates.
8．With his attention focused(focus) on what the teacher was saying, Tom didn’t know what was happening outside.
9．She laid(lay) the baby on the bed and went to prepare lunch.
10．The project has been a great success and I would like to thank all the people involved(involve)．
Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义
1．(2019·天津卷)Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune.斗争
2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.树枝
3．(2019·浙江卷6月)If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child does something that deserves a verbal reward.集中
4．(2019·天津卷)We lose our sense of wonder. But, if we are willing to learn，the opportunities are everywhere.好奇
5．(2018·浙江卷6月)No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer.活力；干劲
Ⅲ.选词成篇
be concerned about; keep an eye on; go for; feed on; stand for; set up
Traditionally in China, a cat and a butterfly can 1.stand__for old age, which is an issue more and more people 2.are__concerned__about. When we become too old, do we only depend on our sons and daughters to 3.keep__an__eye__on us? So it’s urged that the government should 4.set__up more and more nursing homes for the old.
put down; give one’s life to; at a time; on the spot; come into fashion; get tough with
The government has been 5.getting__tough__with the poachers. In a recent fight against them, several criminals were arrested 6.on__the__spot. But the struggle with them was very serious, and some police have 7.given__their__lives__to the cause. If only everyone 8.put__down their hunting guns and protected the wild animals!
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．虽然聪明很重要，但未必是成功的关键。
Although__important,__intelligence is not necessarily the key to success.
2．通过高科技，今天的我们有太多交流手段的选择，但是我们好像正在失去面对面交流的乐趣。
Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but we seem__to__be__losing the joy of communicating face to face.
3．他父亲经常告诉他，只要努力学习就能够成功。
His father often tells him that he will succeed only__if__he__studies__hard．

struggle　n．& v．奋斗；挣扎；斗争
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①We have to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad for freedom.
②a.(2019·江苏卷)He struggled to__explain(explain) what he heard in his head.
b．(浙江卷)The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle to__be__heard(hear)．
[能力提升]——句式升级
③(普通表达)Dina had struggled for months to find a job as a waitress, and finally took a position at a local advertising agency.(湖南卷)
(高级表达)Having__struggled__for__months__to__find a job as a waitress, Dina finally took a position at a local advertising agency. (现在分词短语作状语)

(1)struggle for...　　　　为……而斗争
struggle against 与……作斗争
struggle with 和……一起奋斗；
与……作斗争
(2)struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
(3)struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来　
[佳句背诵] The Chinese people are in their struggle for right and freedom all the time.
中国人民一直为争取权利和自由而斗争。
[名师点津] struggle with有两个意思：一是“与……作斗争”，双方是敌我关系；二是“和……一起奋斗”，双方是朋友关系。
protect　vt.保护
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①a.(江西卷)IP (Intellectual property) rights protect an artist from having his/her creative ideas copied by another.
b．(朗文辞典)Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease.
②More and more people have realized the importance of environmental protection(protect) and are doing what they can to protect our surroundings.
[能力提升]——完成句子
③我们应该立即采取措施保护环境免受污染。
We should take immediate measures to protect__the__environment__from__being__polluted．

(1)protect...from...　　　使……免于……
protect...against... 防止……遭受……
(2)protection n. 保护，防卫
under the protection of 在……的保护下
[名师点津] 常见“动词＋sb./sth.＋from...”结构：save sb./sth. from...　使某人/某物免于……；
rescue sb./sth. from... 拯救某人/某物以免……；
ban/prohibit/forbid sb./sth. from...
禁止某人/某物……；
prevent/stop/keep/discourage sb./sth. from...
阻止某人/某物……
wonder　n．奇迹；奇观；惊奇　v．想知道；对……感到惊奇
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①a.(福建卷)—I wonder how Mary has kept her figure after all these years.
—By working out every day.
b．She stared at the painting, wondering where she had seen it.
c．(湖北卷)When she first arrived in China，she wondered what the future might have in store for her, but now all her worries are gone.
②(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)We are so proud of her. It’s wonderful(wonder)．
[能力提升]——词汇升级
③(普通表达)I want to know if you could accept my invitation and visit the exhibition.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)
(高级表达)I wonder__if/whether you could accept my invitation and visit the exhibition.

(1)(It’s) no wonder (that...)……
　　　　　　　　　不足为奇，难怪……
It’s a wonder (that) ... 令人惊奇的是……
(2)wonder at/about sth. 对某事感到惊奇
wonder wh＋从句想知道……
(3)wonderful adj. 美好的
[佳句背诵] It’s no wonder/No wonder (that) you’re confused; it’s the first time that you have been in China.　难怪你很困惑，这是你第一次来中国。(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)
[词块助记] the Seven Wonders of the World
世界七大奇观
wonder at his beautiful singing
对他优美的歌声感到惊讶
focus　n．焦点；集中点；焦距；中心　v．(使)集中；聚集
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions.
②a.With his attention focused(focus) on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him.
b．With so many people focusing(focus) their eyes on him, he felt very nervous.
[能力提升]——完成句子/句式升级
③(普通表达)He focused__his__energy__on__working(专注于工作), so he spared no time to travel.
④(高级表达)Focusing__his__energy__on__working,__he spared no time to travel.(分词作状语)
⑤(高级表达)With__his__energy__focused__on__working,__he spared no time to travel.(with复合结构)

(1)focus on/upon　　集中(注意力/精力)于
focus one’s attention/mind/energy on
集中注意力/心思/精力于
(2)the focus of attention/concern/argument
注意力/关注/争论的焦点
[佳句背诵] The whole world focused on the 2019 Beijing summit of the Forum on ChinaAfrica Cooperation.
全球目光都聚焦于2019年中非合作论坛北京峰会。
[名师点津] 表示“集中精力于……”的短语还有concentrate one’s attention on, fix one’s attention on, put one’s heart into等。
stand for　代表；主张，支持；容忍
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①a.(湖北卷)Having been painted red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.
b．Good Heavens! How could you stand by and allow such a thing to happen!
②He is a man of strong selfrespect, so he can’t stand being__laughed(laugh) at in public.
[能力提升]——一句多译
人们通常在中秋节吃代表幸福团圆的月饼。
③People usually eat mooncakes which__stand__for__a__happy__reunion on MidAutumn Festival.(定语从句)
④People usually eat mooncakes standing__for__a__happy__reunion on MidAutumn Festival.(分词短语作定语)

(1)stand by　　站在旁边；袖手旁观；支持
stand out 显著；突出
(2)can’t stand (doing) sth. 不能忍受(做)某事
[佳句背诵] The sickle and axe in the party flag stand for the working tools of workers and peasants.
党旗中的镰刀和斧头代表工人和农民的劳动工具。
[名师点津] 当表达“代表某人或团体”时，不能用stand for，可以用represent或者on behalf of。

seem＋to be doing好像正在做……
(教材原句)But today the government seems to be winning the battle.
但是现在政府好像正在赢得这场战斗。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①a.(2019·北京卷)What students do at college seems to__matter(matter) much more than where they go.
b．(2018·浙江卷6月)While regularly eating out seems to__have__become(become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost.
c．Tom seems to__be__doing(do) his homework when his mother came in.
②(2019·江苏卷)It seems obvious(obviously) that these have made humankind the most powerful animal on earth.
[能力提升]——一句多译
随着社会的发展，我们似乎正在失去很多传统。
③With the development of society, it__seems__that__we__are__losing a lot of traditions.
④With the development of society, we__seem__to__be__losing a lot of traditions.

(1)seem (to be)＋ adj./n. 看起来好像……
seem to do 看起来要做
(2)It seems (to sb.) that... (某人)看起来……
It seems (to sb.) as if... (某人)看起来好像……
There seems to be... 看起来好像有……
[佳句背诵] There seems to be endless problems around me. When one is solved, another arises.
我身边好像有没完没了的问题。一个问题解决了，另一个接着就出现了。
[名师点津] seem后可跟to do/to be doing/to have done，分别表示“好像要做……/正在做……/已经做了……(主语是具体的人或物)”。

维度一　在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式
1．All people concerned(concern) with the case will be questioned by the police.
2．(2018·天津卷) I’m convinced that not only will your involvement(involve) help us win an award but also it will enhance the friendship between our schools.
3．My mother collects the eggs laid(lay) by the big goose every day, and sells them in the market.
4．There seems to__be(be) a small house in the distance. Let’s go to see if there’s someone living in it.
5．The book written by Yang Jiang was so well worth reading(read) that I bought it without hesitation.
维度二　在空白处填入1个适当的单词
1．Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.
2．Something must be done to protect the environment from being polluted.
3. We have asked the neighbors to keep an eye on the house for us while we are away.
4．A sheep feeding on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster.
5．When the thief was trying to break into the bank, he was caught on the spot.
维度三　派生词练习
1．We should have a specific aim in life. Living an aimless life means wasting time. (aim)
2．The murder involved many people but only a few proved to be involved in it.(involve)
3．The old man is still full of energy and his wife is even more energetic．(energy)
4．This tent offers little protection against the severe storm, so we should find a house to protect ourselves.(protect)
5．The tiger endangered the safety of the deer, but the endangered deer dealt with the dangerous situation smartly. Now it is out of danger．(danger)
维度四　易错混用
1．The letters WTO stands for the World Trade Organization.stands→stand
2．The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carrying out regularly, can improve our health.carrying→carried
3．There is no wonder that you have got a headache. You have been working in front of the computer too long.There→It
4．If we continue to destroy the environment, more animals will become endangering.endangering→endangered
5．They will start their project, aim at helping the poor children to be educated in the west of China.aim→aiming/aimed

提能一　语段填空(短文中黑体部分为本模块核心知识点，请补全短文，并背诵体会黑体部分用法)
There are more and more 1.endangered(endanger) animals at present, so people wonder how 2.to__protect(protect) them. It’s wrong for people to hunt animals, for they are our good friends and well worth 3.preserving(preserve), so we should protect them instead of killing them.
One of the major reasons is that some department did not function well as 4.an educator to arouse people’s 5.awareness(aware) in protecting wild animals, which led to the consequence 6.that people do not know their responsibility to protect animals but only focus 7.on making money from them. What is 8.equally(equal) important is that media did not inform the mass of the emergency.
It 9.is__believed(believe) that correct action should 10.be__taken(take) to preserve animals, and any kind of them will be far away from extinction forever if we struggle against the killing.
提能二　话题写作(用本模块词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文)
假设你是李华，了解到目前许多野生动物濒临灭绝，决定写一份倡议书。要点如下：①野生动物现状；②提出合理建议；③发出呼吁。
1．补全要点句(黑体部分请用本模块所学词汇)
①许多野生动物因为受到人类活动的严重影响，正处于灭绝的危险之中。
Many wild animals are seriously affected by human activities, so they are in__danger__of__extinction．
②我们很担心这种情况，于是提出如下建议。
We are__so__concerned__about__the__situation__that we put forward the following suggestions.
③建立更多自然保护区是非常值得的。在保护区，野生动物可以得到很好的保护。(定语从句)
More natural reserves are__well__worth__setting__up,__where wild animals can be well protected.
④采取措施监测野生动物的生存条件也是不错的办法，这样我们能更好地保护他们。
It’s also a good idea to take__measures__to__monitor__the__living__conditions of wild animals, and in that case we can take better care of them.
⑤我们应该努力提高人们对保护野生动物的意识。
We should struggle__to__raise__people’s__awareness__of the protection of wild animals.
⑥我们真诚地希望每一个人都积极参与保护濒危物种免于灭绝。
We sincerely hope that everyone can get__actively__involved__in protecting endangered species from extinction.
2．升级平淡句
⑦用分词作状语升级句①
Seriously__affected__by__human__activities,__many__wild__animals__are__in__danger__of__extinction.
⑧用“介词＋关系代词”升级句④
It’s__also__a__good__idea__to__take__measures__to__monitor__the__living__conditions__of__wild__animals,__in__which__case__we__can__take__better__care__of__them.
3．衔接成美文(注意用适当的过渡衔接词汇：to begin with，meanwhile, more importantly)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
Seriously affected by human activities, many wild animals are in danger of extinction. We are so concerned about the situation that we put forward the following suggestions. To begin with, more natural reserves are well worth setting up，where wild animals can be well protected. Meanwhile, it’s also a good idea to take measures to monitor the living conditions of wild animals, in which case we can take better care of them. More importantly, we should struggle to raise people’s awareness of the protection of wild animals.
We sincerely hope that everyone can get actively involved in protecting endangered species from extinction.

(建议用时：45分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2020·长春质量监测一)Pangolins(穿山甲) are strangelooking creatures, covered with hard scales(鳞). They can roll up into a ball to protect themselves from enemies and have tongues that are longer than their bodies.
Pangolins have recently become the focus of Chinese people. A screenshot of a microblog post showing some people eating pangolins at a feast spread. A few days later, people were angered again by pictures showing people eating protected animals, including pangolins.
Yet this is only the tip of the iceberg. Many more pangolins have been hunted or killed. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN), more than 1 million of them have been killed or sold in the last 10 years. It also said that they are the most illegally traded mammals in the world. In September 2016, the IUCN added the pangolin to the world’s “endangered animals list”. They are now more endangered than pandas.
A growing trade of their scales and meat is the main reason for their decline in number. Many people in Asia and Africa consider pangolin meat is delicious. Some people even think pangolin scales have medical qualities. However, their scales are made of keratin(角蛋白), the same material human fingernails are made of.
Luckily, the situation is getting better. World Pangolin Day is on the third Saturday of February each year. It’s a day to help people know more about pangolins. The government now stops anyone from buying and eating pangolins in China. Breaking this law is regarded as a crime, and the trade of pangolins across the world is also not allowed, according to the Convention on Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了穿山甲濒临灭绝的现状，以及为保护穿山甲而采取的举措。
1．Pangolins have caught people’s attention these years because ________．
A．they look strange
B．they appear in some movies
C．they are killed and eaten by people
D．they have something to do with pandas
C　解析：细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“attention”和“these years”，我们把答案定位在第二段。该段开头说，穿山甲近来成为中国人关注的焦点，然后提到一张屏幕截图和一些图片里，穿山甲成为人们的盘中珍馐，这与C项的描述是一致的。
2．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Pangolins can roll up into a ball to attack enemies.
B．More than 1 million pangolins were killed or sold last year.
C．Pangolins were named the most endangered animal in 2016.
D．The pangolin is a kind of mammals.
D　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段内容，尤其是“they are the most illegally traded mammals in the world”可知，穿山甲是一种哺乳动物，故选D。
3．The real aim of World Pangolin Day may be to ________．
A．attract people to the zoo to watch pangolins
B．lift people’s awareness of protecting pangolins
C．remind people of pangolins’ medical value
D．explain the law to people
B　解析：推理判断题。根据题干中的“World Pangolin Day”，我们把答案定位在最后一段。该段主要陈述了为保护穿山甲而采取的举措，而这个节日能让人们更多地了解穿山甲，从而提高人们保护穿山甲的意识，故选B。
4．What might be the author’s attitude towards the measures taken to protect pangolins?
A．Positive.　　　　　　　 B．Negative.
C．Disappointed. D．Unconcerned.
A　解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段内容可知，中国政府禁止任何人购买和食用穿山甲，世界各地也禁止买卖穿山甲，局面正在好转，由此可推知作者觉得这些措施是有效的，故选A。
Ⅱ.七选五
(2020·广东七校联考)We all have to make decisions all the time, and we have an abundance of choices, ranging from tiny issues to vital ones. Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions. 1.________If you would like to improve your skill of decision making, here are four suggestions for you.
Don’t expect to have it all.
2．________ You can’t order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, careers not chosen, to name but a few. You can imagine some “what if” situations if you must, but do not let them take up too much space in your brain.
3．________
It’s often good to think through your decisions. But don’t overdo it. Research can reach a point where returns begin to reduce, which makes it confusing more than clarifying. Many good decisions can be made based as much on intuition(直觉) as on careful assessment of endless data.
Don’t delay making decisions.
Yes, there is a time to put off making a decision. Perhaps you need more information. 4.________ Or it’s likely that you wait for a less stressful time. Just don’t wait so long that the decision is made by your own indecisiveness.
Don’t be hard on yourself.
You decide to go on a voyage. You choose an expensive liner. Everything should work out just right. Only you didn’t expect a bug that ran around on the ship, making you and your family sick for five days. 5.________ But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes.
A．Don’t spend too much time thinking.
B．It is an important source of information.
C．You may regret making such a stupid decision.
D．Don’t count on emotion to make decisions.
E．Maybe you wish to consult with your adviser.
F．Decisions force us to close the door on other possibilities.
G．That means the skill of good decision making counts a lot.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了提高决策技能的四条建议，包括不要求全责备，不要费时思虑太多，不要延误做决定和不要苛求自己。
1．G　解析：根据空处所在位置可知，该句承上启下；根据空前一句“Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions.”可知，不幸的是，人们经常发现很难做决定。据此可以推断，做好决定的技能很重要，故G项正确。空处下文中的“your skill of decision making”也是提示。
2．F　解析：根据该段小标题Don’t expect to have it all.可知，该段主要论述“不要求全责备”；结合空后的“You can’t order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, careers not chosen, to name but a few.”可知，做决定迫使我们关上了其他可能性的大门，故F项正确。
3．A　解析：根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为该段的小标题；结合本段第一、二句“It’s often good to think through your decisions. But don’t overdo it.”可知，该段主要论述“不要费时思虑太多”这一观点，故A项正确。
4．E　解析：根据空前的“there is a time to put off making a decision”可知，空处与空前一句和空后一句都为延迟做决定的可能原因，故E项“你可能希望咨询你的顾问”符合语境。
5．C　解析：根据该段小标题Don’t be hard on yourself.可知，该段主要论述“不要苛求自己”；结合空后一句“But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes.”可知，请你要记住这有时是不可避免的事情。据此可以推断，空处表示“你可能会后悔做这个愚蠢的决定”，故C项正确。
Ⅲ.短文改错
(2020·合肥第一次质检)Last month our class organized a hike along the Chaobai River, which run through Hebei, Beijing and Tianjin. Much to my disappoint, I found the river was serious polluted. At that moment, I was determined to do what I could protect it. First, under my teacher’s help, I used the equipments from the school lab to test the quality of the river water. But then, I used the data I had collected it to analyze the pollution of the river. Finally, I write a report on the pollution of the river to the local government. I also gave a presentation in class where I suggested that we must make changes to protect our water resources.
答案：
Last month our class organized a hike along the Chaobai River, which through Hebei, Beijing and Tianjin. Much to my ， I found the river was polluted. At that moment, I was determined to do what I could protect it. First, my teacher’s help, I used the from the school lab to test the quality of the river water. then, I used the data I had collected to analyze the pollution of the river. Finally, I a report on the pollution of the river to the local government. I also gave a presentation in class where I suggested that we / make changes to protect our water resources.
Ⅳ.书面表达
(2020·安徽省示范高中模拟)假设你是李华，你的英国好友Peter打算来中国旅游，他想先学习一些中文，却不知道如何入门。你决定帮助他，写一封邮件告诉他你的想法。要点如下：
1．你给他的学习建议；
2．介绍你的帮助计划；
3．对结果的展望。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
One possible version：
Dear__Peter，
Glad to hear that you are going to take a trip to China this August. As I know, you are always interested in Chinese culture and want to learn some Chinese. Therefore, I suggest that you choose Chinese daily dialogue as a start, like greeting people, asking for directions and bargaining for souvenirs, which can help you a lot during your trip.
Learning a foreign language needs great efforts. Apparently, I’d like to be your teacher and send you an ebook with my teaching schedule later. Besides let’s have an online class over the Internet every weekend, through which I will try my best to make your learning easier and surely you can speak some fluent Chinese before your arrival.
Looking__forward__to__your__early__reply.
Yours，
Li__Hua