牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good精品课堂检测
展开课时分层作业(十一) Sectin Ⅲ
[语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The jb is great in terms f salary,but it has its disadvantages.
2.Men ver 45 and wmen ver 55 are at greater risk f a heart attack.
3.The Chinese gvernment and peple will never frget thse wh have cntributed greatly t the cause f ChinaIndia friendship.
4.It's an ideal place in which t relax and escape thse pressures(press) f mdern life.
5.When we visited my ld family hme,all memries(memry) came flding back.
6.It will take us a large amunt f time and mney t finish the wrk.
7.We finished the prject ahead f schedule.
8.The year 1945 was the time when the Secnd Wrld War was at an end.
9.I lst my wallet in the restaurant where we had lunch.
10.Can yu tell me the reasn why yu didn't cme t his birthday party?
Ⅱ.单句改错 (每小题仅有1处错误)
1.Large amunts f mney was spent n the bridge last year.was→were
2.On the lng term it might help us t develp better methds fr helping peple t learn better.On→In
3.Eyebrws stp sweat frm cme dwn int the eyes.cme→cming
4.Keep the bks in a place which yu can find them easily.which前加in或which→where
5.There are ccasins n that ne must give in.that→which
[高考语篇练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Everybdy has ne f thse days when everything ges wrng.This is what happened t Harry.
He gt up ne mrning very late because he had frgtten t wind up (旋) his alarm clck.He tried t shave (刮脸) quickly and cut himself.When he gt dressed,he gt bld all ver his clean shirt,s he had t find anther ne.The nly ther shirt that was clean needed irning (熨),s he irned it.While he was irning it,there was a knck at the dr.It was the man t read the electricity meter (表).He shwed him where the meter was,said gdbye and fund that the irn had burnt a hle in his shirt.S he had t wear the ne with the bld n it after all.By this time it was very late,s he decided he culdn't g t wrk by bus.He telephned fr a taxi t take him t wrk.The taxi arrived and Harry gt in and began t read the newspaper.
In anther part f the twn,a man had killed a wman with a knife and was seen t run away in a taxi.When Harry's taxi stpped utside his ffice,a pliceman happened t be standing there.He saw the bld n Harry's shirt,and tk him t the plice statin.He was kept till three 'clck in the afternn befre the plice were sure that he was nt the man they wanted.When he finally arrived at the ffice at abut fur,his bss tk a lk at him and tld him t g away and find anther jb.
【语篇解读】 每个人都有一天麻烦不断的时候,来看看Harry忙碌而糟糕的一天吧。
1.Put the fllwing sentences int crrect rder accrding t the passage.
a.The man wh read the electricity meter came.
b.Harry irned his shirt.
c.Harry gt bld all ver his clean shirt.
d.There was a knck at the dr.
e.Harry wre the shirt with bld n it.
A.a,b,c,d,e B.b,a,d,c,e
C.b,a,c,d,e D.c,b,d,a,e
D [事件排序题。通过第二段内容,对比各选项的内容,首先确定c项,从而得出答案D。]
2.Why did Harry wear the shirt with bld n it?
A.He had nly ne shirt.
B.The nly ther needed irning.
C.The irn had burnt a hle in his clean shirt.
D.He cut himself and gt bld all ver his shirt.
C [细节理解题。由第二段可知第一件衬衣刮脸时弄上了血,第二件熨时烧了个洞,只能穿带血的那件。]
3.Harry was taken t the plice statin because .
A.his taxi stpped utside his ffice and a pliceman happened t be there
B.there was bld n his shirt and he was in a taxi
C.a man killed a wman with a knife
D.the murderer (杀人犯) was seen t run away in a taxi
B [细节理解题。由第三段可知报纸上登着一杀人犯坐出租车在逃,而Harry衣服上带血且坐出租车,被误认为是杀人犯。]
4.His bss tld him t g away and find anther jb because .
A.he had been kept by the plice
B.there was bld n his shirt
C.he was late fr wrk
D.he had killed a wman
C [推理判断题。由最后一段Harry到公司已是下午四点,推知是因迟到被解雇。]
B
I had the meanest mther in the wrld.While ther kids ate candy fr breakfast,I had t have cereal (麦片粥),eggs and tast.Others had ckes and candy fr lunch,while we had t eat a sandwich.As yu can guess,my supper was different frm the ther kids'.But at least I was nt alne in my suffering.My sister and tw brthers had the same mean mther as I did.
My mther insisted n knwing where we were at all times.She had t knw wh ur friends were and what we were ding.We had t wear clean clthes every day.Other kids always wre their clthes fr days.We reached the height f disgrace (丢脸) because she made ur clthes herself,just t save mney.
The wrst is yet t cme.We had t be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next mrning.S while my friends slept,my mther actually had the curage t break Child Labr Law.She made us wrk.I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things t d t us.Thrugh the years,ur friends' reprt cards had beautiful clrs n them,black fr passing,red fr failing.My mther,hwever,wuld merely be cntent with black marks.Nne f us was allw the pleasure f being a drput (辍学者).
She frced us t grw up int educated and hnest adults.Using this as a backgrund,I'm nw trying t bring up my three children.I'm filled with pride when my children think I am mean because nw I am pleased every day fr having the meanest mther in the wrld.
【语篇解读】 文章讲述的是妈妈对我的要求很严格,甚至到了苛刻的地步,但是对我的成长有很大的帮助。
5.Frm the passage we can learn that the writer's mther was .
A.nt generus at all
B.very strict with her children
C.very mean with mney matters
D.very cruel t her children
B [推理判断题。根据文章第一段“I had the meanest mther in the wrld”,还有文章第二、三段可知B正确。]
6.Which f the fllwing things did the writer hate t d mst?
A.Eating differently frm ther kids.
B.Wearing clean clthes which were made by mther.
C.Ging t bed early and getting up early.
D.Letting mther knw where they were.
C [细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一、二句“The wrst is yet t cme.We had t be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next mrning.”可知C正确。]
7.It can be inferred frm the passage that .
A.the writer wrked hard and usually gt gd grades in studies
B.mther was punished fr breaking the Labr Law
C.all the ther kids studied better than the writer
D.the writer's family lived a miserable life
A [推理判断题。根据文章第三段“ur friends' reprt cards had beautiful clrs n them,black fr passing,red fr failing.My mther,hwever,wuld merely be cntent with black marks.”可知A正确。]
8.Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.Mther practised ecnmy in running her hme.
B.The writer is very thankful fr her mther.
C.The writer is strict with her children when bringing them up.
D.The writer desn't lve her mther fr the past miserable life.
D [细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知作者很感激妈妈对自己的严格要求,故D正确。]
Ⅱ.短文改错
I have received and read yur letter,in which yu said yu want t lse weight by dieting.It is natural that yung girls at yur age hpes t lk beautiful.And in my pinin,health is mre imprtant than beauty.D n let thers' ideas t affect yur nrmal life.Hwever,if yu d want t lse weight,it is gd idea t d it by taking mre exercises.The mst imprtant thing is that yu keep up a health state f mind.And it will help yu n yur studies and help us get ver difficulties n dieting.I hpe my advices will be helpful t yu and I'm lking frward t hear frm yu sn.
[答案]
I have received and read yur letter,in which yu said yu eq \f(want,wanted) t lse weight by dieting.It is natural that yung girls at yur age eq \f(hpes,hpe) t lk beautiful. eq \f(And,But) in my pinin,health is mre imprtant than beauty.D n let thers' ideas t affect yur nrmal life.Hwever,if yu d want t lse weight,it is eq \(\s\up18(∧),a) gd idea t d it by taking mre exercises.The mst imprtant thing is that yu keep up a eq \f(health,healthy)state f mind.And it will help yu eq \f(n,with) yur studies and help eq \f(us,yu) get ver difficulties n dieting.I hpe my eq \f(advices,advice) will be helpful t yu and I'm lking frward t eq \f(hear,hearing) frm yu sn.
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