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英语必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild精品同步练习题
展开[语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.We will put ff the picnic in the park until next week, when the weather may be better.
2.Students shuld invlve themselves in cmmunity activities where they can gain experience fr grwth.
3.Is this the reasn why he refused ur ffer?
4.On receiving the call, the plice rushed t the scene, where a traffic accident happened.
5.As the smallest child f his family, Alex is always lnging fr the time when he shuld be able t be independent.
6.The bss f the cmpany is trying t create an easy atmsphere where his emplyees enjy their wrk.
7.I prefer t wrk in black and white,which allws me t shw different specific wrlds mre clearly.
8.The number f smkers,as is reprted, has drpped by 17 percent in just ne year.
9.The bks n the desk, whse cvers are shiny, are prizes fr us.
10.The children, all f whm had played the whle day lng, were wrn ut.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我们一起学习和玩耍的日子一去不复返了。
The days are gne when we studied and played tgether.(play)
2.你最好在有问题的地方做一个标记。
Yu'd better make a mark where yu have prblems.(prblem)
3.海边的房子有两个小房间,其中较小的那个用作厨房。
There are tw small rms in the beach huse, the smaller f which is a kitchen.
4.是这个原因你支持这个提议吗?
Is that the reasn why yu are in favr f the prpsal? (favr)
5.我可以和我的孩子们度过一天的场合是很稀少的。
Occasins are quite rare when I spend the whle day with my kids.(spend)
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
One day,while I was walking n the street,I saw a yung cat attacking an ld cat.I immediately ran t them and drve the yung cat away.When I gt clse t the ld cat,I fund he had gt injured.
I held him in my arms and rushed t the Best Friends Animal Clinic.There he received imprtant medical care.But with a serius infectin (感染) in his leg, he was far frm ut f the wds.He was very sick and in shck.His bdy temperature was far belw nrmal. He culdn't mve and was breathing hard fr air.The vet team immediately cleaned his wunds,used medicine t fight ff the infectin and reduce his pain, and placed him in an xygen tank.But he was still getting weaker by the minute.At last,the vet team had t remve his damaged and infected leg t save him.
After he recvered,I tk him hme and named him Tmmy.He learned hw t ride in a strller (小推车).Once he gt used t the strller, drs began t pen fr him.He began ging n mrning runds with me.He made a few furry friends,t,including a Chihuahua.He even had a picnic with the Chihuahua n a blanket under the sunny sky.
Thugh Tmmy's life as an utdr cat may have ended,the medical care he received has made it pssible fr him t have a whle new life.Nw Tmmy stays very psitive (积极的).He taught me a gd lessn—thugh bad things happen in ur life,we shuld always stay psitive and enjy what we have.
【语篇解读】 作者救了一只受伤的猫并且精心照顾它,让它过上了新的生活。
1.The underlined part in Para.2 means that the cat .
A.was making a slw recvery
B.was in great danger
C.was filled with anger
D.suffered a lt frm his wunds
B [句意猜测题。根据画线部分后面的“He was very sick and in culdn't mve and was breathing hard fr air.”可知,画线部分的内容是指这只猫处于危险之中。]
2.After using medicine t fight ff the infectin in the cat's leg, the vet team fund that .
A.the cat's bdy gt infected t
B.the medicine wasn't very helpful
C.the cat's bdy temperature became nrmal
D.the cat wuld die unless all his legs were remved
B [细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“But he was still getting weaker by the minute.At last, the vet team had t remve his damaged and infected leg t save him.”可知,兽医们发现药物并不能阻止那只猫的伤势恶化。]
3.What des Para.3 mainly tell us?
A.The cat was very clever and friendly.
B.It tk a lng time fr the cat t recver.
C.That strller was f great imprtance t the cat.
D.The cat started a new life with the authr's help.
D [段落大意题。根据文章第三段的描述,尤其是其中的“Once he gt used t the strller, drs began t pen fr him.”可知,本段主要是讲这只猫开始了新的生活。]
4.What did the authr learn frm the cat?
A.We shuldn't be beaten by bad things.
B.Humans shuld treat animals kindly.
C.Bad things can happen t anyne.
D.Animals are humans' best friends.
A [推理判断题。根据末段中的“He taught me a gd lessn—thugh bad things happen in ur life, we shuld always stay psitive and enjy what we have.”可知,这只猫让作者明白我们不应该被坏事情击败。]
B
In the waters ff Brisbane,Australia,a sevenftlng sand tiger shark swims in pain.A twftlng spike sticks ut f her side.It's a piece f fishing equipment that the shark ate carelessly.After traveling int her bdy,the spike punctured (刺) thrugh the shark's stmach.
A man swimming in the water ntices the shark.Then,he warns Sea Wrld Marine Park in the nearby twn f Gld Cast.Sea Wrld sends a 12persn team frm its rescue center t where the shark was discvered in Mretn Bay Marine Park.Sn,they find her lying n the seaflr.“She'll die withut help,”says Trevr Lng, leader f the rescue center.
Using an nbard crane(吊车),the rescuers mve the shark int their bat's 13ftlng tank(缸).Then Dr.David Blyde gives the shark pain medicine and perfrms an peratin t remve the spike.After that,the team sails with the shark t Sea Wrld 33 miles away.They place the fish in a 49ftlng tank and wait t see if she gets better.
T give the shark's stmach time t get better,she isn't fed fr the first few days.A week after her peratin,Lng ffers the shark a small,dead fish.The animal refuses t eat.But days later when he drps anther fish int her tank,the shark enjys her meal.By nw the shark's wunds are getting better.
Tw weeks after her rescue,they take the shark back t the bat and return her t Mretn Bay Marine Park.As the fish is lwered by the crane t the water's surface,tw rescuers jump int the cean and guide her int the sea.Frm the bat,Lng watches her swim away.“The shark has anther chance,”Lng says.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一条受伤的鲨鱼得到救助的故事。
5.What happens t the sand tiger shark?
A.She is unlucky and gets hurt badly.
B.She has nthing t eat fr a few days.
C.She swims in Sea Wrld and lses her way.
D.She is seriusly ill because f sea water.
A [细节理解题。由第一段中的A twftlng spike sticks ut f her spike punctured(刺)thrugh the shark's stmach.可知,这条鲨鱼非常不幸,因为误食了一根两英尺长的钓鱼器械而被刺穿肠胃,故选A项。]
6.Accrding t the text,Sea Wrld .
A.helps prtect and save animals
B.is 33 miles away frm Gld Cast
C.hasn't enugh space fr anther shark
D.has never perfrmed peratins n sharks
A [细节理解题。由第二段中的Sea Wrld sends a 12persn team frm its rescue center t where the shark was discvered 可知,该机构派遣了一支由十二人组成的救援小组来到发现鲨鱼的地点,所以A项说法正确。]
7.Hw des Lng feel when feeding the shark fr the first time after the peratin?
A.Very prud. B.Quite wrried.
C.Really relaxed. D.Extremely afraid.
B [推理判断题。由第四段中的A week after her peratin,Lng ffers the shark a small,dead fish.The animal refuses t eat.可知,Lng应该是感到非常担心,故选B项。]
8.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.Dangers frm sharks
B.Sand tiger shark rescue
C.Mretn Bay Marine Park
D.A rescue team frm Sea Wrld
B [标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了一条受伤的鲨鱼得到救助的故事,故用B项作为标题最恰当。]
Ⅱ.短文改错
The first time I went t the z was several years ag,with parents.Yesterday I went t the z with sme classmates.Arriving here, we gt a guidebk and started walking rund a z.We all gt pretty exciting abut visiting the animals.But smething in their eyes made me t think they might enjy live in the wild rather than be kept in a cage.One classmate might have guessed what had cme in my mind,as he tells me at least in this way we had a gd chance t knw mre abut the animals.I dn't knw.Maybe sme days there will have a better way t see and study them.
[答案]
The first time I went t the z was several years ag,with eq \(\s\up18(∧),my) parents.Yesterday I went t the z with sme classmates.Arriving eq \f(here,there),we gt a guidebk and started walking rundeq \f(a,the) z.We all gt prettyeq \f(exciting,excited)abut visiting the animals.But smething in their eyes made me t think they might enjy eq \f(live,living)in the wild rather than be kept in a cage.One classmate might have guessed what had cme eq \f(in,t/int)my mind,as he eq \f(tells,tld) me at least in this way we had a gd chance t knw mre abut the animals.I dn't knw.Maybe smeeq \f(days,day) there will eq \f(have,be) a better way t see and study them.
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