高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Welcome unit公开课教学设计

【新生寄语】

我们为什么要上学？

　　　　　　　　演讲时间：2009年9月8日

——美国总统奥巴马在弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿郡韦克菲尔德高中开学典礼的励志演讲稿

I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school. But I'm here today because I have something important to discuss with you.I'm here because I want to talk with you about your education and what's expected of all of you in this new school year.

I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.Every single one of you has something that you're good at.Every single one of you has something to offer.And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is.That's the opportunity an education can provide.

And no matter what you want to do with your life，I guarantee that you'll need an education to do it.You want to be a doctor，or a teacher，or a police officer? You're going to need a good education for every single one of those careers.You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job.You've got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.

And this isn't just important for your own life and your own future. What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country.What you're learning in school today will etermine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.

We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.If you don't do that－if you quit on school－you're not just quitting on yourself，you're quitting on your country.

Now，I know it's not always easy to do well in school.I know a lot of you have challenges in your lives right now that can make it hard to focus on your schoolwork.

Some of you might not have those advantages.Maybe you don't have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there's not enough money to go around.Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don't feel safe，or have friends who are pressuring you to do things that you know aren't right.

But at the end of the day，the circumstances of your life－what you look like，where you come from，how much money you have，what you've got going on at home － none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.That's no excuse for talking back to your teacher，or cutting class，or dropping out of school.There is no excuse for not trying.

Where you are right now doesn't have to determine where you'll end up.No one's written your destiny for you，you write your own destiny.

That's why today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education － and do everything you can to meet them.Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework，paying attention in class，or spending some time each day reading a book.

我知道你们有些人还在适应开学后的生活。但我今天来到这里是因为有重要的事情要和你们说。我来这里是要和你们谈谈你们的教育问题，以及在这个新学年对你们所有人的期望。

我首先要讲讲你们对自己应尽的责任。你们每个人都有自己的长处。你们每个人都能做出自己的贡献。你们对自己应尽的责任是发现自己的能力所在。而教育能够提供这样的机会。

不论你的生活志向是什么，我敢肯定你必须上学读书才能实现它。你想当医生、教师或警官吗？你必须接受良好的教育，才能从事上述任何一种职业。你不能指望辍学后能碰上个好工作。你必须接受培训，为之努力，为之学习。

这并非只对你个人的人生和未来意义重大。可以毫不夸大地说，教育给你带来的益处将决定这个国家的未来。你们今日在校学习的知识将决定我们作为一个国家是否能够迎接我们未来所面临的最严峻的挑战。

我们需要你们每个人发挥你们的聪明才智和技能，以便帮助老一辈人解决我们面临的最棘手的问题。如果你们不这样做，如果你们辍学，你们不仅仅是自暴自弃，也是抛弃自己的国家。

现在，我自然知道要做到学业优秀并非总是易事。我知道你们许多人在生活中面临挑战，难以集中精力从事学业。

你们中有一些人可能没有那些有利条件。或许你们生活中没有成年人为你们提供你们所需要的支持。或许你们家中有人失业，经济非常拮据。或许你们生活在使你们感觉不安全的社区，或有朋友逼迫你们去做你们知道不对的事情。

然而说到底，你们生活的环境、你们的肤色、你们的原籍、你们的经济收入、你们家中的境况等等，这一切都不是疏忽学业和态度恶劣的借口。你们没有理由不服从你们的老师、逃学、或辍学。没有理由不付出努力。

你们目前的状况并不决定着你们的未来。没有人决定你们的命运，你们决定自己的命运。

因此，我今天呼吁你们每一个人为自己的教育设定目标，并尽自己的最大努力来实现这些目标。你的目标可以是一件十分简单的事情，例如完成家庭作业、上课专心听讲、或每天花一点时间读一本书。

【名言警句】

1．做一个决定，并不难，难的是付诸行动，并且坚持到底。

It is not difficult to make a decision，and is put into action，and stick to it.

2．善于把握生命的每一个瞬间，才能感受人生的每一个精彩。

Seize every moment of life，can feel every wonderful life.

3．学习不是一朝一夕的事情，需要平时积累，需要平时的勤学苦练。

Learning doesn't happen overnight，need to accumulate at ordinary times，need the usual study hard.

4．开启成功之门的钥匙有三：一是勤勉的精力，二是科学的法子，三是良好的心态。

The key to the door of success has three: one is the industry of energy，and the second is a scientific way，three is a good state of mind.

5．人生舞台的大幕随时都可能拉开，关键是你愿意表演，还是选择躲避。

Stage of the life should be open at any moment，the key is you willing to performance，still choose to avoid.

6．世界上最富有的人，是跌倒最多的人。世界上最勇敢的人，是每次跌倒都能爬起来的人！

The richest man in the world is falling the most.The bravest man in the world is getting up every time we fall!

7．不为失败找理由，要为成功找方法。

No excuses for failure，want to find methods for success.

8．成功是别人失败时还在坚持。

Success is only for those who keep going on while others give up.

9．世上最重要的事，不在于我们在何处，而在于我们朝着什么方向走。

The most important thing in the world is not where we are，but what we are moving in the direction.

10．除了学习，我们别无选择。

In addition to learning，we have no other choice.

Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking——Comprehending

Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思

(　　)1.exchange　　 A．vt.&vi.探索；勘探

(　　)2.register B．n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换

(　　)3.design    C．adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的

(　　)4.anxious   D．n.实验；试验

(　　)5.annoy   E．vt.使恼怒；打扰

(　　)6.experiment   F．adj.焦虑的，不安的

(　　)7.awkward   G．vt.&vi.登记；注册

(　　)8.explore   H．n.设计；设计方案 vt.设计；筹划

[答案]　1－5　BGHFE　6－8　DCA

Ⅱ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思

(　　)1.They overcame all the difficulty and finished the task on time at last.

(　　)2.It is so noisy that I can't concentrate on my study.

(　　)3.Xie Lei was admitted by a senior high school in New York last month，which made her and her parents excited.

(　　)4.What the young boy did at the site made a good impression to all the people.

(　　)5.They are doing an experiment，please be quiet and leave them alone.

(　　)6.Tom left America for China after graduating from the junior high school.

[答案]　1－6　ACEBDF

第一步　速读——了解文章主题和段落大意

速读P4课文内容，匹配段落大意

1．Para.1　　 A．Han Jing wonders what his life

 in senior high school will be.

2．Para.2   B．Han  Jing is confident of his life

 in the senior high school.

3．Para.3   C．Han Jing's first maths class.

4．Para.4   D．Han Jing's first chemistry class.

[答案]　1－4　ACDB

第二步　细读——把控文章关键信息

Ⅰ.细读P4课文内容，判断正(T)误(F)

1．Han Jing is outgoing，so she believes she can make a good first impression to her new classmates and teachers.(F)

2．Han Jing thinks maths very difficult in senior high school.(T)

3．Han Jing couldn't concentrate on the experiment because the chemistry class was difficult.(F)

4．Han Jing thinks her life in the senior high school will be great.(T)

Ⅱ.细读P4课文内容，选择最佳答案

1．According to the passage，we know ________.

A．Han Jing made a good first impression on her classmates and teachers

B．Han Jing's maths teacher is very funny

C．Han Jing didn't tell the guy next to her to be quiet

D．Han Jing left the boy alone at her chemistry class

2．How does Han Jing feel about the future in senior high school?

A．awkward　　　　　　 B．frightened

C．anxious   D．confident

3．Han Jing's feelings changed because________.

A．her lab is new and the lesson was great

B．she found all her classmates and teachers friendly and helpful

C．some students in senior high school would talk to her

D．she felt confident of her life in senior high school

[答案]　1－3　CDD

第三步　研读——能力升华接轨高考

根据P4课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today Han Jing began her first day in senior high school at 7：00 am.She was 1.anxious(anxiety)about the problems whether she can make a good first 2.impression(impress)on her classmates and teachers or whether she can make any friends here.She also didn't know what 3.if no one talked to her.

In the morning，she had her first maths class.She found most of her classmates and teachers 4.friendly(friend)and helpful 5.though the class was difficult.

In the afternoon she had her chemistry in the science lab.The lab is new and the lesson was great，but the guy next to her tried to talk to her the whole time，which made her not 6.concentrate(concentration) on the experiment.

After a whole day of study，she didn't feel awkward or 7.frightened (frighten) at all，she believed she would make new friends and 8.that there was a lot 9.to explore (explore) here，she felt much more 10.confident(confidence) about her future in the school now.