人教版（2024）九年级上册（2024）1a-1d教学课件ppt

这是一份人教版（2024）九年级上册（2024）1a-1d教学课件ppt，共25页。
1a What d yu knw abut the bjects r names in the pictures? Cmplete the sentences.
________ is a space prgramme’s name fr a missin t the mn.________ is China’s first lng-term space statin.________ is anther name fr China Space Statin Telescpe (CSST).________ is a rver sent t Mars t explre its surface.
1b Listen t three news reprts and circle the bjects in 1a that yu hear.
1c Listen again and cmplete the ntes.
News reprt 1• Zhurng rver successfully landed n Mars __________.• It is hped that a manned missin t the mn will fllw __________.News reprt 2• Mre __________ will be sent there.• The Tiangng space statin was cmpleted __________.News reprt 3• Chang’e-6 cllected abut 1,935.3 grams f ________ samples.• It is believed that ur understanding f the mn and the ________ will be greatly imprved.
News reprt 1China’s new space prgramme was made public tday. Explratin f the planet Mars and the mn will be cntinued. China’s Zhurng rver successfully landed n Mars in 2021, and it is hped that a manned missin t the mn will fllw arund 2030.
News reprt 2China has annunced that mre astrnauts will be sent t the Tiangng space statin. Since the space statin was cmpleted in 2022, it has been used t d research n bilgy, medicine, and materials. It will als cntinue its cperatin with Germany, Italy, and Russia n scientific research.
News reprt 3Accrding t Chinese space scientists, Chang’e-6 cllected abut 1,935.3 grams f precius sil samples frm the far side f the mn. These samples will be stred and studied by scientists. It is believed that ur understanding f the mn and the universe will be greatly imprved. Let’s wait and see what will be discvered in the future.
precius sil
2a What questins d yu have abut life in a space statin? Write dwn tw questins and share them with a partner.
Hw d astrnauts sleep in space?
In weightlessness, astrnauts can't just lie dwn! They sleep in special sleeping bags fixed t the cabin wall t avid flating arund and bumping int equipment.
What kind f fd d they eat?
Frm dehydrated ice cream t heated Kung Pa Chicken, space fd is getting mre diverse! T prevent crumbs frm flating, mst are bite-sized.
2b Listen t the cnversatin frm a live class in space and number these questins in the rder yu hear them.
___ A. Hw des it feel t be weightless?___ B. Will yu be visited by ther astrnauts?___ C. What des Earth lk like frm space?___ D. What’s difficult abut living in space?___ E. Hw d yu eat up there?
Ms Wang: All right. S, we’ve dne sme experiments. Nw it’s time fr questins.Anna: Hi, Ms Wang! I want t knw hw it feels t be weightless.Ms Wang: Oh, it’s s much fun! I can turn arund easily! Yu see, I can mve everywhere by just pushing against the wall!Mike: Ms Wang, what des Earth lk like frm the space statin?Ms Wang: It lks like a huge shining ball. It’s really beautiful.Julie: Ms Wang, I want t knw hw yu eat up there.
Ms Wang: Nice questin. Well, all ur fd is prepared n Earth and kept in bags. We have ver 120 dishes t chse frm.David: What’s difficult abut living in space?Ms Wang: Well, it’s a little hard t fall asleep. We have t be tied dwn s we dn’t fly away!Li Hua: D yu get bred? Will yu be visited by ther astrnauts?Ms Wang: It’s never bring in space. Actually, tw astrnauts will arrive next mnth. It’s very exciting.
2c Listen again and take ntes t cmplete the mind map.
turn arund
a huge shining ball
ther astrnauts
a little hard
2e Brainstrm mre questins yu wuld like t ask abut life in space.
• If I want t becme an astrnaut, what wuld yu suggest?• What d yu d fr fun in space?• What’s the clest thing yu’ve dne in space?
3a Read the interview and cmplete the mind map.
Hst: Our questin tday is: Why d we explre space? Let’s talk t space scientist Dr Yang. Welcme, Dr Yang!Dr Yang: Thank yu very much. Well, there are three gd reasns t explre space. First, t imprve ur knwledge f Earth and its place in the universe.Hst: Culd yu explain that a bit mre?Dr Yang: Sure. The study f ther planets helps us better understand Earth’s gelgy, histry, and relatinship with ther planets.Hst: Oh, right.
Dr Yang: Secnd, technlgy develped fr space can benefit us here n Earth.Hst: Culd yu give ur listeners an example?Dr Yang: Of curse. Sme satellites, fr example, help us deal with prblems caused by climate change.Hst: Yes, that’s very useful. And the third reasn?Dr Yang: Well, at sme pint in the far future, we may find new resurces in uter space. It might sund crazy, but ur Earth may run ut f resurces. In that case, a new hme fr us human beings will be needed.Hst: Ww, interesting! Maybe Mars will be turned int ur new hme in the future.
us better understand Earth’s gelgy, histry, and relatinship with ther planets
benefit us here n Earth
find new resurces in uter space
3b Listen t the interview. Pay attentin t hw the hst keeps the interview ging with questins and cmments. Then rle-play the interview.
Grammar Fcus: The Passive Vice (Simple Future Tense)
① 描述将来某个时间点即将发生的被动动作。② 当动作的执行者未知、不重要或无需强调时使用。
肯定句:主语 + will be + 动词过去分词例：Mre astrnauts will be sent there.一般疑问句:Will + 主语 + be + 动词过去分词？例：Will yu be visited by ther astrnauts?
4a Read the sentences and underline the verbs in the passive vice. Pay attentin t hw they are used in the simple future tense.
4b Change these sentences frm the active vice t the passive vice.
1.This prject will require students t d research n space explratin. Students will psitin mre satellites in space. Mre satellites f the bad weather, they will cancel the trip t the space museum. The trip magazine will publish an article abut future space travel next mnth. An article the space centre launch a new rcket next mnth? Will a new rcket _________________________________________?
will be required t d research n space explratin by this prject
will be psitined in space by scientists
t the space museum will be cancelled because f the bad weather
abut future space travel will be published by the magazine next mnth
be launched by the space centre next mnth
4c Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets. What are explanets? What are yur views n finding life n anther planet?
Fr a lng time, scientists have knwn that the universe _________(fill) with stars. In mre recent times, hwever, thusands f “explanets” have als been discvered. These are planets that ______(mve) arund stars—just like in ur wn slar system. S far, mre than 5,000 explanets have been knwn t us, and as technlgy imprves, many mre ____________(find). Sme explanets are similar t Earth. They are f a similar size and temperature, and they might _______(have) water. Scientists are excited abut this. It _________(think) that if there is water, there might als be alien life!
will be fund
Summary & Hmewrk
核心词汇 Vcabulary掌握Tiangng, Zhurng, Chang'e 等航天专属名词；熟记 benefit, deal with, human beings 等高频实用短语
重点句型 Sentence Patterns熟练运用 It is hped that... / It is believed that... 等主语从句结构
语法点睛 Grammar Fcus掌握一般将来时的被动语态 (will be + dne)