2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 期末测试卷（人教河北版）

这是一份2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 期末测试卷（人教河北版），共3页。
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( ) 1．A．Elephants．B．Three．C．Black．
( ) 2．A．Sure．B．Srry，I wn’t．C．It’s hard t say．
( ) 3．A．Give them t thers．B．Thirty-six yuan．C．They are new．
( ) 4．A．His huse was n fire．
B．He went t schl．
C．He bught a new car．
( ) 5．A．It’s relaxing．B．I like it．C．In an hur．
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
( ) 6．Where is the wman ging?
A．B．C．
( ) 7．What animal des the wman want t see?
A．B．C．
*********************************************************************
( ) 8．Where is Mark ging?
A．T the playgrund．B．T the library．C．T the cmputer rm．
( ) 9．What des Mark want t be when he grws up?
A．A basketball player． B．A pianist．C．A ftball player．
*********************************************************************
( ) 10．When did Jice g n a trip?
A．During the May Day hliday．
B．During the Natinal Day hliday．
C．During the Spring Festival．
( ) 11．What des Jice think f the place?
A．Old．B．Quiet．C．Beautiful．
( ) 12．What can travellers d there?
A．Walk in the muntains．B．Pick flwers．C．Ride hrses．
*********************************************************************
( ) 13．Where is the bamb sea?
A．In Wuhan．B．In Hebei．C．In Sichuan．
( ) 14．Hw lng can bamb grw ne day?
A．One metre．B．Tw metres．C．Three metres．
( ) 15．What d peple think f bamb?
A．Large．B．Useful．C．Old．
*********************************************************************
( ) 16．What is the wman’s dream?
A．T be a dctr．B．T be a writer．C．T be an actress．
( ) 17．Why did the man change his dream?
A．Because he likes reading bks．
B．Because writing makes him happy．
C．Because he wrks fr a newspaper．
( ) 18．What will the man prbably d next mnth?
A．Visit a primary schl．
B．Give a talk abut future．
C．Take part in a writing cmpetitin．
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
( ) 19．Hw far is it frm Wlng Panda Base t the speaker’s schl?
A．Abut 130 kilmetres．
B．Abut 140 kilmetres．
C．Abut 150 kilmetres．
( ) 20．Hw did the class g t Wlng Panda Base?
A．By train．B．By car．C．By bus．
( ) 21．Hw much bamb des an adult panda eat a day?
A．9 kils．B．10 kils．C．11 kils．
*********************************************************************
( ) 22．Hw ften is Kathy’s father ging t exercise?
A．Three times a week．B．Fur times a week．C．Five times a week．
( ) 23．When is Kathy’s mther ging t learn t dance?
A．On Sundays．B．On Saturdays．C．On Fridays．
( ) 24．What is Kathy ging t keep n practising?
A．Playing the guitar．B．Playing the vilin．C．Playing the pian．
( ) 25．What is Kathy’s brther’s reslutin?
A．He is ging t exercise a lt．
B．He is ging t study harder．
C．He is ging t have a better relatinship with his classmates．
第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D yu knw what a“nn-zer day”is? A“nn-zer day” 31 ding smething every day t be clse t ne f yur dreams．First，yu get a calendar and 32 it up n yur wall．Try t 33 a big calendar and yu will see it when yu get up every mrning．Next，yu think f a gal (目标)．It can be 34 big like getting int a gd high schl，r smething small like eating sme gd 35 fr lunch．
Every day，after yu d smething that gets yu clser t yur gal，yu can put a big “X” n that 36 n the calendar．The idea is that yu shuld 37 try t d smething helpful t yur gal every day．Even small steps (措施) yu take，like taking five minutes t d sme reading r 38 (such as ping-png and basketball)，still cunt as a“nn-zer day”． 39 yu miss a day，yu must put a“0”n that date
n the calendar and start ver again．The gal，f curse，is t have n“zer days”．
S as yu can see，just ding ne 40 thing every day can make a big difference ver time．Can yu try t have mre “nn-zer days”?
( ) 31．A．meansB．thinksC．saysD．tells
( ) 32．A．turnB．pullC．putD．stand
( ) 33．A．readB．thinkC．penD．get
( ) 34．A．smethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nthing
( ) 35．A．waterB．milkC．fdD．drink
( ) 36．A．dayB．weekC．mnthD．hur
( ) 37．A．neverB．justC．seldmD．always
( ) 38．A．d sprtsB．play cardsC．have dinnerD．watch TV
( ) 39．A．AlthughB．IfC．HweverD．S
( ) 40．A．clB．famusC．greatD．small
第二节 短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
D yu dream f psting a letter t yurself in the future? Future Mail can d that fr yu．
Nw lts 41． peple use Future Mail．It can send 42．
(letter) as slwly as peple want．Peple can 43． (decide) when the letters arrive，in ne r even ten years．Usually，the letters are reminders (提醒) f
44． (friend) and lve．Fr example，Li Zixuan，45． student in Shanxi，46． (send) a letter t her mther fr the next Mther’s Day last week．
Future Mail is very ppular 47． yung peple．Many f them put their 48． (wish) in the letters．They always expect 49． (get) the letters．Thrugh the letters，they can see if their life 50． (be) the same as what they expected befre and think abut the 51． (mean) f time．
Nw，in many cities，peple can use the service 52． (easy)．But if a persn’s infrmatin 53． (change) later，he may nt receive the letter．“It will be 54． (excite) t get my wn letter．But I wn’t be t sad
55． I can’t．The mre imprtant thing is the feelings f writing the letter，” ne said．
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
( ) 56．What are the tp three mst ppular life skills?
A．①②④B．①②③
C．①③⑤D．②③④
( ) 57．Why des Wang learn life skills?
A．T have fun．B．T relax．
C．T help parents．D．T live independently (独立地)．
( ) 58．What can we learn frm the survey?
A．Su dislikes ding husewrk．
B．Li desn’t want t learn anything new．
C．Mre than 400 peple want t learn first aid．
D．Over 90% f yung peple think they shuld learn life skills．
B [广州第一中学期末]
Superfds are fds that are full f vitamins and nutrients (营养物)．They are gd fr health．Blueberries，chia seeds (奇亚籽) and green tea are all superfds．Sme studies shw having many superfds can help prevent illness．
Superfds can be part f ur daily meals．Many peple like blueberries with their breakfast in the early mrning because they are sweet and tasty．They are gd as part f a meal r we can eat them alne．Blueberries have a lt f vitamins．They help the bdy stay healthy．
Chia seeds mainly cme frm Nrth America．They cntain a lt f fiber (纤维)．It gives us energy and makes us feel full．We can add chia seeds t prridge，cakes and milkshakes．Chia seeds help ur bld stay healthy and reduce the risk f brain disease．We can eat these seeds all year rund．
There are many ways t enjy superfds in drinks．Green tea is a kind f healthy superfd．Studies shw green tea is gd fr ur hearts．It als helps us remember things，and it can reduce stress．Sme peple dn’t like green tea because they think it isn’t sweet at all，while ther peple like this taste．
It’s imprtant t eat well．Superfds are really gd fr ur health．
( ) 59．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Eating superfds can help peple keep fit．
B．Chia seeds are mainly frm Suth America．
C．Green tea is nt gd fr ur memry．
D．Many peple lve t eat blueberries alne in the mrning．
( ) 60．If yu have t much stress，what can be a gd chice fr yu?
A．Blueberries．B．Chia seeds．
C．Prridge．D．Green tea．
( ) 61．What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A．Superfds: easy t grw
B．Superfds: the best taste ever
C．Superfds: gd chices fr daily life
D．Superfds: the prblem maker
C
( ) 62．Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in “ ” in Pem 1?
A．gB．leave
C．runD．change
( ) 63．What des the underlined wrd “misfrtunes”mean?
A．Unlucky things．B．Exciting things．
C．Surprising things．D．Special events．
( ) 64．Which f the fllwing shws the right rder f the blanks in Pem 2?
①the victries (胜利) that yu wn ②yur hurs in the sun
③the friendly smiles that yu saw ④the mment that yur luck turned
A．②④③①B．④①③②
C．②①④③D．④①②③
( ) 65．What’s the purpse (目的) f the tw pems?
A．T ask readers t cheer fr the victries．
B．T tell readers nt t give up the dreams．
C．T tell readers t remember the sunny days．
D．T ask readers nt t frget the lucky mments．
D
Fish babies in space (太空)? What surprising news! In a space study n zebrafish，Chinese scientists have set a new recrd．They successfully gt the fur zebrafish t live and grw healthily in a clsed water wrld．
The zebrafish went t China’s space statin n the Shenzhu ⅩⅤⅢ spaceship n April 25，2024．Since then，they have been living in a clsed fish tank (缸) with sme plants．The fish grew up and had babies in 43 days．It means that the fish cmpleted a whle life stage，frm grwth t develpment and giving babies．
In their special clsed envirnment，the plants made xygen fr the fish and the fish’s waste gave the plants fd．The scientists gave the fish fd thrugh a special needle (针)．
Such a clsed envirnment is imprtant fr future studies in space．It means that plants and animals can live in space mre easily．
The scientists als fund that the zebrafish acted differently in space．Fr example， they ften swam upside dwn in space．The lw gravity (重力) in space is a big reasn．Hwever，n the earth，gravity pulls everything t earth’s center，and animals can find their way easily．Gravity als makes their bdies wrk harder and becme strnger．
It isn’t the first time fish have been sent t space．Zebrafish were earlier sent t
a space statin in 1976．Why d scientists chse zebrafish? Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent f the same genes (基因)．S the new finding will help scientists better understand human health and human diseases．
( ) 66．What d we knw abut the space study?
A．There were mre than fur zebrafish at last．
B．It tk scientists less than ne mnth．
C．It tk place in an pen fish tank．
D．Scientists frm different cuntries did it tgether．
( ) 67．Which picture shuld be in the circle t shw the envirnment in the fish tank?
A．B．
C．D．
( ) 68．What des the underlined wrd“they”in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A．The zebrafish．B．The plants．
C．Humans．D．The scientists．
( ) 69．What is a fact abut living in the lw-gravity envirnment f space?
A．Human bdies get strnger．
B．Animals can easily find their way．
C．The zebrafish swim upside dwn．
D．The zebrafish swim in the same directin．
( ) 70．What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A．The imprtance f the study．
B．The ways f the space study．
C．Further studies n zebrafish．
D．The differences between zebrafish and humans．
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
One day，when I was at hme alne，I decided t ck smething fr myself．I wanted t make fried eggs．I turned n the stve (炉子) and put a pan n it．Then I pured sme il int the pan．
But I was a little careless．I went t get the eggs frm the fridge and started chatting with my friend n my phne．I frgt all abut the pan n the stve．Suddenly，I smelled smething strange．I lked ver and saw that the il in the pan was n fire! The flames (火焰) were getting higher and higher，and I gt really afraid．
Just at that mment，my mum came back hme．She saw the fire in the kitchen and quickly held a wet twel．She put the twel ver the pan．Then she turned ff the stve．The fire slwly went ut．
My mum lked at me and said，“Yu must be mre careful when yu ck．Fire is very dangerus．” I ndded my head and said srry t her．I learned a very imprtant lessn that day．I will never be s careless again when I’m in the kitchen．
71．What did the writer want t ck?
_____________________________________________________________________
72．Why did the il catch fire?
_____________________________________________________________________
73．What did the writer’s mther use t put ut the fire?
_____________________________________________________________________
74．What did the writer’s mther tell the writer?
_____________________________________________________________________
75．What d yu think we can d t be safer in the kitchen?
_____________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: This is Susan speaking．
B: Hi，Susan．76．____________________________________________________
A: Hell，Mary．What’s up?
B: Are yu free tmrrw? I plan t see a rbt shw．77．___________________
A: Yes，I’d lve t．78．______________________________________________
B: Let’s meet at 9:00 a．m．at the gate f the science museum tmrrw．
A: After that we can have lunch tgether．What abut having hmemade pizza?
B: 79． Let’s ck in my hme by urselves．
A: OK．D yu want t be a ck in the future?
B: Haha，that’s nly my hbby．My parents want me t be a dctr，but I’m nt sure．80．__________________________________________________________
A: I want t be a basketball player．
B: Anyway，we shuld wrk hard fr ur dreams．
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达(满分15分)
81．青春，是心里有火，眼里有光！青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请你根据下面提纲，以“I want t be a/an ”为题写一篇短文。词数：70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)，可适当发挥。
I want t be a/an
I have a dream．I want t be______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Infrmatin Sheet
The teacher might teach 26． ．
The by wanted his wn 27． ．
The teacher said the by culdn’t 28． this time．
The by made his dream cme true and had a 29． farm at last．
The students went t the farm fr 30． ．
Pem 1
Pem 2
Hld fast t dreams．
Fr if dreams die，
Life is a brken-winged bird
That cannt fly．
Hld fast t dreams．
Fr when dreams ，
Life is a barren (贫瘠的) field Frzen with snw．
Frget abut the days when it was cludy．
But dn’t frget ．
Frget abut the mment that yu failed．
But dn’t frget ．
Frget abut the misfrtunes that yu faced．
But dn’t frget ．
Frget abut the days when yu are alne．
But dn’t frget ．
Frget abut the plans that didn’t seem t wrk ut right．
Life is full f ups and dwns．
N matter what happens．
Or hw bad it seems tday．
Dn’t frget t always have a dream．
期末 学情评估
1-5 BBAAC 6-7 AC 8-9 AB 10-12 BCC 13-15 CAB
16-18 CBC 19-21 ACB 22-25 BACC 26. English
27. farm 28. pass 29. big 30. camping 31-35 ACDAC
36-40 ADABD 41. f 42. letters 43. decide
44. friendship 45. a 46. sent 47. amng 48. wishes
49. t get 50. is 51. meaning 52. easily 53. changes
54. exciting 55. if 56-58 ADD 59-61 ADC
62-65 AACB 66-70 ABACA
71. The writer wanted t ck fried eggs.
72. Because the writer frgt abut the pan n the stve and the il was t ht.
73. The writer’s mther used a wet twel t put ut the fire.
74. The writer’s mther tld the writer t be mre careful when cking.
75. Remember t turn ff the gas when yu dn’t use it. (答案不唯一)
76. This is Mary. 77. Wuld yu like t g with me?
78. When and where shall we meet? 79. Gd idea!
80. What’s yur dream?/What abut yu?
81. I want t be a teacher
I have a dream. I want t be a teacher at a middle schl in the future.
The mtt that encurages me mst is “Teachers’ biggest happiness is t see the children grw up!” I think teachers are very imprtant peple in ur life. They teach us knwledge. They help us with ur study. They give us cnf idence. If I can becme a teacher，I’ll be very patient with my students and try my best t make my lessns interesting.
T be a teacher，I’ll wrk hard frm nw n and get gd grades in my study. I wn’t give up my dream. I think it will cme true.