2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 期末测试卷（人教安徽版）

这是一份2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 期末测试卷（人教安徽版），共3页。
I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.Where is the wman ging?
A.B.C.
( ) 2.What animals des the wman want t see?
A.B.C.
( ) 3.Wh did Linda stay with during the summer hliday?
A.Her parents.B.Her grandparents.C.Her brthers.
( ) 4.Where are they nw?
A.In a library.B.In a bkshp.C.In a restaurant.
( ) 5.What des Judy think the wrld will be like in the future?
A.There will be mre cars.
B.There will be fewer peple.
C.There will be less pllutin.
II.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
( ) 6.What des the by want t ck?
A.Fried ndles.B.Fried rice.C.Hamburgers.
( ) 7.What shuld the by d finally?
A.Add sme salt.B.Add the rice.C.Fry the meat.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
( ) 8.What is the man ding these days?
A.Reading a bk.B.Writing a bk.C.Writing a eprt.
( ) 9.Why did the man change his dream?
A.Because he likes reading bks.
B.Because writing makes him happy.
C.Because he wrks fr a newspaper.
( ) 10.What will the man prbably d next mnth?
A.Visit a primary schl.
B.Give a talk abut future.
C.Take part in a cmpetitin.
III.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( ) 11.What is Ma Ta?
A.A z wner.B.A panda keeper.C.An animal dctr.
( ) 12.Which fd is NOT fr pandas?
A.Ndles.B.Apples.C.Bread.
( ) 13.Hw des Ma Ta imprve the pandas’ living places?
A.By cleaning the huse.
B.By playing with them.
C.By planting trees.
( ) 14.Why des Ma Ta recrd infrmatin f the pandas?
A.T make sure they eat well.
B.T make sure they are healthy.
C.T make sure they live as a family.
( ) 15.What des Ma Ta think f his jb?
A.Difficult but meaningful.
B.Difficult and bring.
C.Easy and enjyable.
IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21.Her smile made me feel warm and lively.It was like a hidden .
A.cmpetitinB.interview
C.treasureD.traditin
( ) 22.Chinese shadw puppetry (皮影戏) brings ur traditinal stries n stage (舞台).
A.likelyB.lvely
C.livelyD.friendly
( ) 23.—Dear friends，d yu still remember why yu came here tw years ag?
—T ur dreams! And we are always wrking hard.
A.cpyB.achieve
C.saveD.imagine
( ) 24.Children in their family are taught t themselves frm an early age.
A.lk nB.take n
C.keep nD.depend n
( ) 25.There is meaningful in these bring sap peras，s I can’t learn frm them.
A.smething；nthingB.nthing；everything
C.nthing；anythingD.smething；anything
( ) 26.Sally hasn’t finished her hmewrk. she didn’t write a wrd at all.
A.ActuallyB.Hardly
C.SuddenlyD.Really
( ) 27.—D yu watch mini-dramas?
—I dn’t really like them.But they are nw even than traditinal TV series.
A.ppularB.mre ppular
C.mst ppularD.the mst ppular
( ) 28.Paintings in Mga Caves f Dunhuang China’s rich histry and culture.
A.prtectB.accept
C.intrduceD.supprt
( ) 29.I think we n the mn in 100 years，just like Chang’e in Chinese stries.
A.liveB.lived
C.will liveD.lives
( ) 30.—Culd yu lk after my plants while I’m away n business，please?
— .I’ll water them n time.
A.Cme nB.With pleasure
C.My pleasureD.Yu’re welcme
VI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
D yu knw what a “nn-zer day” is? “Nn-zer day” 31 ding smething every day t be clse t ne f yur dreams.First，yu get a calendar and put 32 up n yur wall.Try t 33 a big calendar and yu will see it when yu get up every mrning.Next，yu think f a gal (目标).It can be 34 big like getting int a gd high schl，r smething small like eating sme gd fd 35 lunch.
Every day，after yu d smething that gets yu clser t yur gal，yu can put a big “X” n that 36 n the calendar.The idea is that yu shuld 37 try t d smething helpful t yur gal every day.Even small steps (步) yu get，like taking five minutes t d sme reading r 38 (such as ping-png and basketball)，still (仍然) cunt as the “nn-zer day”. 39 yu miss a day，yu must put a “0” n that date n the calendar and start ver again.The gal，f curse，is t have n “zer days”.
S as yu can see，just ding ne 40 thing every day can make a big difference ver time.Can yu try t have mre “nn-zer days”?
( ) B.thinksC.saysD.tells
( ) B.yuC.itD.us
( ) B.thinkC.penD.get
( ) B.anythingC.everythingD.nthing
( ) B.inC.frD.t
( ) B.weekC.mnthD.hur
( ) B.justC.seldmD.always
( ) sprtsB.play cardsC.have dinnerD.watch TV
( ) B.IfC.HweverD.S
( ) B.famusC.greatD.small
B
In children’s eyes，mthers are perfect.In my mind，my mther is gd at ding everything except 41 .I still remember what happened n my father’s 40th birthday when I was yung.
My mther made a special plan fr the 42 day.She did sme cleaning early in the mrning and made the huse beautiful with sme flwers.Then she went shpping fr a big meal.She began t ck just 43 finishing a lng shpping list.Three hurs later，nly tw dishes (菜肴) were finished n the table—a fish and a pancake in an ugly shape.We all 44 t have the rast duck as sn as pssible because it was ur favrite.Then my mm began t ck the rast duck.Unluckily，the duck was nt nice in clr，and it was nt delicius in 45 .Hw unhappy I felt! Feeling s 46 ，my mther prmised t prepare anther ne at nce.T my surprise，my father didn’t cmplain (抱怨) at all.Instead，he ate ne mre piece f the 47 and smiled at my mther，“Gd taste.I lve it! Thank yu，dear! It’s the 48 rast duck I have ever had!” Mther smiled happily and said，“Happy birthday，my dear!”
I culdn’t understand what my father said and did at that time.Ten years has passed and my father has becme a 50-year-ld man.He 49 lves the fd my mther cks，thugh (虽然) she hasn’t becme a gd ck yet.As time ges by，I cme t knw that n ne is perfect，including (包括) my mther. 50 is perfect，including my family.But lve can make everything different and meaningful.If there is lve，hme will becme the warmest place in the wrld.
( ) B.ckingC.shppingD.fishing
( ) B.dangerusC.imprtantD.busy
( ) B.untilC.afterD.as
( ) B.hpedC.wnderedD.hated
( ) B.clurC.tasteD.lk
( ) B.srryC.happyD.afraid
( ) B.cakeC.breadD.duck
( ) B.bestC.cheapestD.freshest
( ) B.seldmC.neverD.still
( ) B.SmethingC.EverythingD.Anything
VII.补全对话，有两项多余(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Alan: Hell，Sarah!
Sarah: Hi，Alan! Yu missed the party last night.51. .
Alan: I’m n vacatin these days.
Sarah: Really? 52. .
Alan: Harbin，f curse.It’s ne f the mst ppular places fr turists in winter.
Sarah: I knw that.53. .
Alan: Sure.We enjyed the beautiful snw and we’re ging snwbarding tmrrw.54. .
Sarah: Let me check the ’ll fly here tmrrw mrning.
Alan: Dn’t fl me.55. .
Sarah: See yu then!
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 56.What is the picture abut?
A.Plants.B.Animals.
C.Sprts.D.Languages.
( ) 57.What d plar bears mainly eat?
A.The planktn.B.The krill.
C.The Arctic cd.D.The lepard seal.
( ) 58.What can we learn frm the picture?
A.Plar bears have white fur all ver the bdy.
B.Plar bears have big heads and shrt tails.
C.Plar bears can keep themselves warm.
D.Plar bears can live fr at least fifty years.
B
Last mnth，Jeff and his family had a special vacatin.Jeff，his brther Jack and his sister Sandy paid fr the vacatin—Jeff made the mney by washing cars fr their neighbrs，Jack made the mney by wrking in a clthes stre，and Sandy made the mney by taking care f (照顾) babies fr their neighbrs.They were happy that they culd d smething fr their parents.
The family arrived at a htel near a beach late n a Friday afternn.After they brught their things t their rms，they had their first vacatin dinner in a seafd (海鲜) restaurant.Then they tk a walk arund the restaurant.
The next mrning，the family went t the beach early.They planned t play beach vlleyball there.Hwever，when they arrived there，they were surprised. There were lts f plastic bttles (塑料瓶) n the beach.Jeff’s father prpsed that they clean up the beach first.They all agreed.Abut tw hurs later，they cleaned up almst all the plastic bttles.Then they went t play n the beach.At lunchtime，the family fund a sandwich stand (三明治售卖亭) and ate there.After lunch，they went swimming in the sea.They went back t the htel late and had sme hamburgers and salad in the htel.
On Sunday mrning，they went arund the small beachside twn.They bught sme gifts fr their friends.Fr lunch，they had beef ndles in a ppular restaurant. Then they went t play n the beach.They went back hme late in the afternn.
Everyne enjyed their vacatin.
( ) 59.Hw did Jeff make the mney fr the vacatin?
A.By washing cars.B.By wrking in a htel.
C.By taking care f babies.D.By wrking in a clthes stre.
( ) 60.What des the underlined wrd “prpsed” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Warned.B.Questined.
C.Wndered.D.Advised.
( ) 61.What did Jeff’s family d n Sunday mrning?
A.They swam in the sea.
B.They played beach vlleyball.
C.They bught gifts fr their friends.
D.They cleaned up plastic bttles n the beach.
( ) 62.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.A special family vacatin.B.An interesting family.
C.A clean beach.D.A small twn.
C
Fish babies in space? What surprising news! In a space study n zebrafish(斑马鱼)，Chinese scientists have set a new recrd.They successfully gt the fur zebrafish t live and grw healthily in a clsed water wrld.
① The zebrafish went t China’s space statin n the Shenzhu XVIII spaceship n April 25.Since then，they have been living in a clsed fish tank (缸) with sme plants.The fish grew up and had babies in 43 days.It means that the fish cmpleted a whle life stage，frm grwth t develpment and giving babies.
② In their special clsed envirnment，the plants made air fr the fish and the fish’s waste gave the plants fd.The scientists gave the fish fd thrugh a special needle (针管).
③ Such a clsed envirnment is imprtant fr future studies in space.It means that plants and animals can live in space mre easily.
④ Fr example，they ften swam n their back in space.The lw gravity (重力) in space is a big reasn.Hwever，n the Earth，gravity pulls everything t Earth’s center，and animals can find their way easily.Gravity als makes their bdies wrk harder and becme strnger.
It isn’t the first time fish have been sent t space.Zebrafish were earlier sent t space statin in 1976.Why d scientists chse zebrafish? Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent f the same genes (基因).S the new finding will help scientists better understand human health and human diseases.
( ) 63.What d we knw abut the space study?
A.There were mre than fur zebrafish at last.
B.It tk scientists less than ne mnth.
C.It tk place in an pen fish tank.
D.Scientists frm different cuntries did it tgether.
( ) 64.Where can we put the sentence “The scientists als fund that the zebrafish acted differently in space.”?
A．①B．②
C．③D．④
( ) 65.What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A.The imprtance f the study.
B.The ways f the space study.
C.Further studies n zebrafish.
D.The differences between zebrafish and humans.
D
Billy always lved blueberries.Tday he was ging t make juice with his uncle.His uncle liked t make juice ut f everything.He made carrt juice，apple juice，vegetable juice，and mre kinds f juices.He’d never made blueberry juice befre.
First，Billy and his uncle went t a blueberry farm.They picked fr an hur and gt sme blueberries.It was hard t pick the little berries frm the trees.Nw Billy understd why they are expensive in stres.
Next，they had t wash the berries and dry them.After that，they put the berries int the blender and then turned n the blender.When the blueberries turned int dark purple juice，they turned ff the blender and pured the juice int a pt.
When they tasted the juice，they culd really taste the blueberries.But it wasn’t very sweet.They added grape juice t the blueberry juice.Billy’s uncle didn’t want t add white sugar frm a bag t the blueberry juice.It was better t use a naturally sweet juice，like apple juice，pear juice，r grape juice.They used grape juice，because the grapes had a similar clr t the blueberries.
Finally，they culd drink it.It was a lt f wrk t make the juice，but it tasted s nice!
( ) 66.Befre making juice with Billy，Billy’s uncle had made .
①vegetable juice ②apple juice ③blueberry juice ④carrt juice
A.①②③B.②③④
C.①②④D.①③④
( ) 67.Accrding t the passage，why are blueberries s expensive in the stre?
A.Because they are fresher and delicius in the stre.
B.Because it’s difficult fr peple t pick them frm trees.
C.Because the wrkers are expensive in the stre.
D.Because there aren’t many blueberry trees n the farm.
( ) 68.Which is the right structure (结构) f the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2，...)
A.B.
C.D.
( ) 69.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Making Blueberry JuiceB.Picking Blueberries
C.Billy and His UncleD.Hw t Use the Blender
E
“Hw was yur weekend?” “Did yu see the game n TV last night?” “Isn’t the weather beautiful tday?” These questins and the answers t them are examples f “small talk” —the shrt，friendly cnversatins that peple have with friends and parents.
Sme peple dn’t want t make small talk at wrk.They think they shuldn’t talk abut things that have nthing t d with their jb，r their partners will think they aren’t serius abut their wrk.And thers might nt enjy small talk abut themselves.
But small talk is imprtant.It can help yu a lt.It shws yu’re friendly and care abut yur partners.Yu becme a better team member.If nt，thers might feel uncmfrtable arund yu and think yu’re unfriendly.Peter Harper，a manager at the Apex Cmpany in the USA，says，“We always lk fr friendly wrkers wh knw hw t talk with each ther and ur custmers (顾客).”
Here is sme advice fr successful small talk.Yu can talk abut the weather，news，hbbies，TV prgrams and famus peple like mvie stars，singers，etc. Yu can als share smething abut yur family such as birthday parties and ther family events，but dn’t share very persnal infrmatin like family prblems. Remember nt t talk abut mney，age and s n.
Listening is an imprtant part f small talk.Listen carefully t thers and ask questins.Dn’t just talk abut yurself.And remember t smile.Making small talk takes practice.The mre yu d it，the better yu’ll be at making small talk!
( ) 70.What’s Para.2 mainly abut?
A.Why sme peple dn’t make small talk.
B.Hw t start small talk.
C.Why sme peple dn’t believe their partners.
D.Hw t be serius abut wrk.
( ) 71.What Peter Harper said shws .
A.mst custmers dn’t like small talk
B.gd listeners dn’t need t ask questins
C.small talk helps yu t be a gd wrker
D.yu can practice small talk with custmers
( ) 72.Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing is OK fr small talk?
A.“Hw ld are yu?”
B.“Wh’s yur favrite actr?”
C.“Why did yur parents fight yesterday?”
D.“Hw much mney d yu make each mnth?”
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
When my daughter was in primary schl，she brught fur small twigs (树枝) t hme ne day.Her teacher gave these twigs t the students t grw.My husband and I grew them utside ur huse with my daughter.Hwever，three f them died.Only ne still grew but it didn’t grw very tall.
A few years later，I saw the nly twig started t die.The lwer branches (树枝) became pr.Only the tp was still green.I did my best t save it，but it didn’t wrk.
Later ne mrning，I went ut and lked at it again.I wndered if it wuld be better t just cut it dwn.Hwever，I saw smething mving n the branches.It was a rbin (知更鸟) building its hme there! I was surprised when I lked at it.I thught maybe this tree was still useful.It might nt be healthy r beautiful，but it still gave a bird a hme.It made me knw that nthing is meaningless.It desn’t matter if we are yung r ld.Until we die，we still have things t d，lve t give，and jy t share.
73.What happened t the nly twig a few years later? (不超过10个词)
.
74.Hw did the writer feel when she saw the rbin? (不超过5个词)
.
75.What can we d until we die? (不超过15个词)
.
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76.The teacher ften asks her students t share their (看法) in class.
77.P (身体的) health is very imprtant t us，s we need t exercise every day.
78.He r (提醒)me t answer the letter as sn as pssible when he left hme.
79.I lve traveling，e (尤其) visiting museums with ld stries.
80.The bk written by Xia Hng d (描述) her carefree childhd with her grandfather in Hunan.
X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
“无人机飞行员、数据工程师、机器人教练、太空厨师……”在人工智能AI (Artificial Intelligence)高速发展的今天，这些曾经闻所未闻的职业正在逐步走入大众视野。假如你是李华，请向某英语报Future Life栏目投稿，谈谈你对未来职业的看法。
内容包括：1.未来职业变化带来的影响；
2.中学生适应未来职业应做的准备，如健康生活、个人提升、人际关系等；
3.对于人们未来职业的预测，包括工作类型、方式、地点及时长等。
要求：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Editr，
With the rapid develpment f Artificial Intelligence，many new ccupatins have emerged，such as drne pilts，data engineers，rbt caches and space chefs.
.
.
.
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
期末综合素质评价
I. 1—5 ACBCC
II. 6—10 BABBC
III. 11—15 BACBA
IV. 16. ideas 17. useful 18. Skills 19. wrng 20. bdy
V.
21. C 【点拨】句意：她的微笑使我感到温暖和活力。就像一份隐藏的财富。cmpetitin竞赛；interview采访；treasure财富，宝藏；traditin传统。根据句意可知treasure符合语境，故选C。
22. C 【点拨】结合“Chinese shadw puppetry brings ur traditinal”及常识可知，这里是指把我们的传统故事生动地展现在舞台上，lively“生动的”修饰名词stries，故选C。
23. B 【点拨】根据“And we are always wrking hard.”可知，此处指为了实现梦想。故选B。
24. D 【点拨】根据“Children in their family are taught ”可知，此处指“依靠自己”。故选D。
25. C 【点拨】根据“ these bring sap peras, s I can’t them”可知，无聊的肥皂剧中没有什么有意义的东西，所以从肥皂剧中学不到什么，故第一空用nthing，第二个句子是否定句，用anything。故选C。
26. A 【点拨】根据“Sally hasn’t finished her didn’t write a wrd at all.”可知，此处说的是实际上她一个字都没写。故选A。
27. B 【点拨】根据句意和“than”可知，这里应用比较级。故选B。
28. C 【点拨】根据“Paintings in Mga Caves f Dunhuang”和“China’s rich histry and culture”及常识可知，应是敦煌莫高窟的壁画介绍了中国的历史和文化。故选C。
29. C 【点拨】根据“in 100 years”可知，此处时态用一般将来时，故选C。
30. B 【点拨】Cme n加油；With pleasure很乐意；My pleasure我的荣幸；Yu’re welcme不客气。根据“Culd yu lk after my plants while I’m away n business, please?”及“I’ll water them n time.”可知，应是很乐意帮忙。故选B。
VI. (A)
【主旨大意】本文介绍的是“非零日”计划，即如何督促自己每天都为自己的理想或计划做点什么，并通过标注的形式记录下来，让自己每天的努力更直观。
31. A 【点拨】根据“ding smething every day t be clse t ne f yur dreams”可知，是介绍“非零日”的意义，故选A。
32. C 【点拨】此处指代日历，用it代指，故选C。
33. D 【点拨】根据“First, yu get a calendar”可知，是指获取一个大日历，故选D。
34. A 【点拨】此句是肯定句，应用smething表示某事，故选A。
35. C 【点拨】根据“lunch”可知，应用介词fr，表示“午餐吃……”，故选C。
36. A 【点拨】根据“Every day”可知，此处指那天，故选A。
37. D 【点拨】根据“try t d smething helpful t yur gal every day”可知，是要每天坚持，应用always。故选D。
38. A 【点拨】根据“(such as ping-png and basketball)”可知，是指做运动，故选A。
39. B 【点拨】根据句意可知，此处表示假设，故选B。
40. D 【点拨】根据“ every day can make a big difference
ver time”及全文可知，应是每天做一件小事，故选D。
(B)
【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者小时候对母亲厨艺的失望，以及不理解父亲对母亲所做食物的喜爱和包容。随着时间推移，作者理解了没有人和事是完美的，但爱能让家变成最温暖的地方。
41. B 【点拨】根据第二段“Unluckily, the duck was nt nice in clr...”可知，妈妈不擅长做饭。故选B。
42. C 【点拨】根据“40th birthday”可知父亲生日是重要的，故选C。
43. C 【点拨】根据“She began t ck a lng shpping list.”可知，应该先完成食材的购买，然后做饭。故选C。
44. B 【点拨】根据“have the rast duck as sn as pssible”可
知，此处指“希望快点吃烤鸭”，hpe符合语境。故选B。
45. C 【点拨】根据“delicius in...”可知，“美味的”是形容食物的味道。故选C。
46. B 【点拨】根据“my mther prmised t prepare anther ne at nce”可知，此处妈妈对自己做的菜感到抱歉。故选B。
47. D 【点拨】根据“rast duck I have ever had”可知，此处父亲吃的是烤鸭。故选D。
48. B 【点拨】根据“Gd taste. I lve it! Thank yu, dear!”可知，父亲认为母亲做的烤鸭最好吃。故选B。
49. D 【点拨】根据“thugh she hasn’t becme a gd ck yet”可知，此处表示父亲仍然喜欢母亲做的食物。故选D。
50. A 【点拨】根据“ perfect”可知，此处指没有什么是完美的。故选A。
VII. 51—55 DABGF
VIII. (A)
【主旨大意】本文是一张图片，主要介绍了北极熊的特征和生活习性。
56. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Spt a Plar Bear”可知，这张图片是关于北极熊的，北极熊属于动物。故选B。
57. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据食物链可知，北极熊的食物是豹海豹。故选D。
58. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Plar bears have thick fat t keep themselves warm.”可知，北极熊有厚厚的脂肪可以保暖。故选C。
(B)
【主旨大意】本文讲述了Jeff和弟弟妹妹通过自己打工赚钱，与家人共同度过了一个特别的假期。他们不仅在海滩游玩，还主动清理塑料垃圾，体现了家庭合作与环保意识。
59. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Jeff made the mney by washing cars fr their neighbrs”可知，Jeff通过为邻居洗车赚钱。故选A。
60. D 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Jeff’s father prpsed that they clean up the beach first.”可知，父亲提议先清理海滩。prpsed意为“建议”。故选D。
61. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“ went arund the small beachside twn. They bught sme gifts fr their friends.”可知，周日早晨他们为朋友购买了礼物。故选C。
62. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。全文围绕Jeff一家特殊的假期活动展开，描述了他们清理海滩、游玩等经历，故选A。
(C)
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了中国科学家在太空中做了一个关于斑马鱼的研究。
63. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“They successfully gt the fur zebrafish t live and grw fish grew up and had babies...”可知，斑马鱼最后的数量超过了4只。故选A。
64. D 【点拨】推理判断题，根据“Fr example, they ften swam n their back in space. The lw gravity in space is a big reasn.”它们经常肚皮朝上游泳（仰泳），太空中的低重力是一个重要原因，此处用斑马鱼游泳方式的例子说明太空低重力的问题，所以，“科学家们还发现，斑马鱼在太空中的行为不同。”应放在④的位置。故选D。
65. A 【点拨】段落大意题。根据“Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent f the same genes. S the new finding will help scientists better understand human health and human diseases.”可知，最后一段主要讲了这项研究的重要性。故选A。
(D)
【主旨大意】本文讲述了Billy和叔叔一起制作蓝莓汁的过程及乐趣。
66. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He made carrt juice, apple juice, vegetable juice, and mre kinds f juices.”可知，Billy的叔叔以前做过胡萝卜汁、苹果汁和蔬菜汁。故选C。
67. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was hard t
pick the little berries frm the trees. Nw Billy understd why they are expensive in stres.”可知，浆果很难从树上摘下来，所以商店里卖的蓝莓很贵。故选B。
68. C 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是总述，介绍了Billy和他的叔叔要制作果汁；第二、三、四、五段讲述了制作蓝莓汁的过程。选项C的结构图与之符合。故选C。
69. A 【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Billy和叔叔一起制作蓝莓汁的故事。故选A。
(E)
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了工作时闲聊的重要性以及相关的建议。
70. A 【点拨】段落大意题。根据第二段中的“Sme peple dn’t want t make small talk at wrk.”并通读本段可知，第二段主要讲述了为什么有些人不闲聊。故选A。
71. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We always lk fr friendly wrkers wh knw hw t talk with each ther and ur custmers.”可知，闲聊有助于你成为一名好员工。故选C。
72. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“’t share very persnal infrmatin like family prblems. Remember nt t talk abut mney, age and s n.”可知，不要分享家庭问题等非常私人的信息，记住不要谈论金钱、年龄等，结合选项可知，B项“你最喜欢的演员是谁？”符合。故选B。
(F) 【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个小女孩儿和她的父母种植树枝的故事，通过看到一只知更鸟在快要死亡的树上筑巢，作者领悟到生命的意义，即生命中没有事情是无用的，我们总能找到自己的意义和价值。
73. The nly twig started t die. 74. She felt surprised.
75. We still have things t d, lve t give, and jy t share.
IX. 76. pinins 77. Physical 78. reminded 79. especially
80. describes
X. 范文：
Dear Editr,
With the rapid develpment f Artificial Intelligence, many new ccupatins have emerged, such as drne pilts, data engineers, rbt caches and space chefs.
I believe that in the future, peple will nly need t wrk at hme fr ne hur a day, because ther wrk will be dne by rbts. S we will have mre time t travel t relax urselves. We will als have mre time t spend with ur family. In rder t adapt t these, we shuld nw actively exercise ur bdies and wrk hard t gain the relevant knwledge f AI. At the same time, we shuld imprve ur relatinship with ur family and friends.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Cmmunicatin
Imprtance
We can share ur 16. and understand thers better.
We can get 17. infrmatin.
18. .
Listen carefully r yu may nt knw what t say next.
Think befre speaking.Saying the 19. things can hurt a persn.
Ntice the 20. language during a talk.