【新教材】2026秋人教版九年级上册英语Unit1~Unit2 月考综合测试卷（含答案）

这是一份【新教材】2026秋人教版九年级上册英语Unit1~Unit2 月考综合测试卷（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，用所给单词适当形式填空，完形填空，阅读理解，根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，句型转换，补全对话，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
测试范围：Unit1 The Changing Wrld；Unit2 Inspiring Peple
一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）
( ) 1. Lts f new rads and railways ______ great changes and brught abut a better life fr villagers.
A. brught abut B. lked up t C. drpped ut f D. spread ut
( ) 2. We all ______ thse brave pineers wh made great discveries in science.
A. lack B. admire C. supprt D. link
( ) 3. The land is ______ thick bushes, s it’s hard fr lrry drivers t pass thrugh.
A. cvered with B. full f C. prud f D. ready fr
( ) 4. The yung chemist never ______ f schl thugh his family suffered frm hunger.
A. drps ut B. drp ut C. drpped ut D. drpping ut
( ) 5. Shrtage f farmland was a serius prblem, but the gvernment tk steps t ______ it.
A. balance B. cmplete C. tunnel D. cmment
( ) 6. This histrian spent a whle century studying the spread f ld diseases in western regins.
A. 冠词 B. 形容词 C. 动词 D. 名词
( ) 7. High-tech greenhuses prduce mre crn and slve the fd ______ in muntain villages.
A. cnclusin B. shrtage C. cllectin D. discussin
( ) 8. The wunded pineer spread his new idea and wn respect frm the whle natin.
Which wrd can replace “spread”？
A. carried B. shared C. left D. led
( ) 9. We can travel t every prt city ______ ease with the wide mdern highway netwrk.
A. in B. n C. with D. at
( )10. —Why d yu lk up t that physicist s much?
—______. He kept researching chemistry even after he gt wunded.
A. It desn’t matter B. That’s true
C. He is truly admirable D. Dn’t mentin it
二、用所给单词适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1. The wide tunnels ______ (link) small twns t big cities ten years ag.
2. Thse ______ (inspire) scientists encurage teenagers t study hard every day.
3. Sandy sil and dry bushes caused serius sand ______ (strm) last spring.
4. Many ______ (pineer) risked their lives t fight the spread f terrible diseases.
5. Digital e-payment makes peple’s daily life much ______ (cnvenient) than befre.
6. The great ______ (discver) f new medicine saved thusands f wunded peple.
7. The ______ (villager) get husing supprt frm the lcal gvernment every year.
8. This famus ______ (histry) wrte many bks abut ld dynasties and pyramids.
9. The rts f trees can keep the ______ (sil) and stp sandstrms.
10. Peple full f ______ (wise) will admire thse hard-wrking scientists.
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Unit 1 talks abut the changing wrld arund us. Our cuntry has created many man-made miracles these years. Highways, railways and tunnels link villages t big prts. E-payment, high-tech greenhuses and new flat husing bring great cnvenience t cmmn villagers. In the past, many places were cvered with wild bushes and sandy land, and sandstrms caused farmland shrtages. Thanks t the gvernment’s supprt, scientists planted lts f trees whse deep rts hld the sil firmly.
Unit 2 intrduces many inspiring peple, such as chemists, physicists and histrians. These admirable pineers fught hunger and stpped the spread f dangerus diseases. Sme f them were wunded in their wrk, while thers almst drpped ut f study because f pr family cnditins. Hwever, they never lst curage r wisdm. All f us lk up t their spirits.
Nwadays, students can learn abut these great peple thrugh textbks and nline resurces. When we g thrugh difficulties in ur schlwrk, their stries give us pwer. Neither easy living cnditins __ 1 __ natural talent can lead t success withut hard wrk.
Many villages used t lack clean water and wide rads. Lrries culd nt pass narrw tracks, and trade was hard t develp. But everything has cmpletely changed. New wide highways make business develp __ 2 __ ease. Every regin gets balanced develpment step by step.
Thse great pineers left behind valuable experience fr us. Their great explratins f science will live n frever. We shuld make full use f their experience and carry n their spirit.
When we read the life stries f physicists and chemists, we will knw hw hard they wrked fr each small discvery. Many f them spent a whle century ding research and never gave up.
If yu meet truble in yur study, remember these inspiring peple. Yu will gain enugh curage t keep mving frward.
Yung students shuld have discussins in class and share their cmments n thse admirable pineers. Every cnclusin we draw can help us grw wiser.
The wrld keeps changing every day, and mre inspiring peple will appear t create new miracles. If we stick t ur dreams, we __ 3 __ als becme peple wrth admiring ne day.
Sandstrms used t be a big prblem. The shrtage f seeds and sil made it hard t plant trees. The lcal gvernment tk scientific steps t slve this prblem. Nw large areas f sandy land turn int gd farmland.
We shuld respect every scientist, n matter whether they are chemists, histrians __ 4 __ physicists. All f them make great cntributins t ur natin.
It is necessary fr teenagers t learn frm these great peple. Dn’t drp ut f yur study easily when yu feel tired r upset. Keep explring new knwledge just like thse ld pineers.
Mdern digital tls let us cllect mre infrmatin abut the changing wrld and inspiring peple. We can read cllectins f ld pictures and watch live vides abut man-made miracles.
Every small effrt we make can bring abut great changes in the future. Never frget the wisdm and curage frm the pineers wh built ur beautiful wrld.
( ) 1. A. r B. and C. nr D. but
( ) 2. A. with B. in C. at D. n
( ) 3. A. must B. may C. shuld D. need
( ) 4. A. and B. nr C. r D. but
( ) 5. A. supprt B. shrtage C. rt D. track
( ) 6. A. admire B. spread C. link D. cmplete
( ) 7. A. greatly B. cnveniently C. widely D. easily
( ) 8. A. cllectin B. cnclusin C. discussin D. cmment
( ) 9. A. man-made B. digital C. western D. scientific
( )10. A. lack B. balance C. lead D. explre
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）
Our wrld has changed a lt in the past decades (Unit1). Years ag, many muntain villages were cvered with bushes and sandy land. Sandstrms ften came because f sil shrtage. There were nly narrw tracks instead f wide highways, and lrries culd hardly carry crn and farm prducts t faraway prts. Villagers lacked cnvenient husing and payment ways.
The gvernment ffered strng supprt. Scientists used high-tech greenhuses t imprve farmland. They planted trees with deep rts t stp sandstrms. Tunnels and railways linked small villages t big cities. Digital e-payment brings great ease fr peple’s business. All these man-made miracles bring great balance t rural life.
Many inspiring pineers (Unit2) helped make these changes cme true. Sme chemists and physicists spent their whle lives making new discveries t fight hunger and diseases. Sme pineers gt wunded during their wrk, but they never drpped ut f their research. We all lk up t these admirable peple. Their stries spread acrss every regin f ur cuntry.
Nw students can learn abut these great changes and great peple at schl. We have discussins in class and draw cnclusins frm their life stries. Their wisdm and curage teach us t keep wrking hard when we face difficulties.
( ) 1. What prblem trubled muntain villages in the past?
A. T many wide highways
B. Sandstrms and farmland shrtage
C. Ppular digital e-payment
D. Enugh farm prducts t sell
( ) 2. What helped cnnect villages and big cities?
A. Tunnels and railways
B. Sandstrms and bushes
C. Old calendars
D. Cllectins f ld tapes
( ) 3. Why d peple admire chemists and physicists?
A. They drpped ut f schl early
B. They gave up research easily
C. They made great discveries and never gave up
D. They created lts f sandy land
( ) 4. Which wrd can describe thse great pineers?
A. admirable B. rugh C. narrw D. sandy
( ) 5. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The changes f the wrld and inspiring great pineers
B. Ways t stp sandstrms with tree rts
C. Hw t use digital e-payment in villages
D. The histry f ld western dynasties
五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. New railways l______ small twns t big prts and make business easy.
2. We all a______ thse brave p______ wh fight against terrible diseases.
3. Much land is c______ w______ thick bushes and sandy sil in the past.
4. The s______ f farmland frced the gvernment t build greenhuses.
5. Never d______ ______ ______ yur study n matter what difficulty yu meet.
6. This great c______ made an imprtant d______ f new medicine.
7. Peple can travel w______ e______ n wide mdern highways nw.
8. The w______ pineer still kept wrking thugh he gt hurt badly.
9. Trees’ r______ hld the s______ and stp strng sandstrms.
10. All the students lk u______ t______ thse inspiring scientists.
六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
1. New railways bring abut great changes t villages.（改为否定句）
New railways ______ ______ abut great changes t villages.
2. Students admire thse inspiring chemists and physicists.（改为被动语态）
Thse inspiring chemists and physicists ______ ______ by students.
3. Many villagers can travel easily because f wide tunnels and highways.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ many villagers travel easily?
4. The pineer made the great discvery. The discvery helps fight hunger.（定语从句合并）
The great discvery ______ the pineer made helps fight hunger.
5. Yu wrk hard. Yu can becme an admirable persn.（if合并句子）
Yu can becme an admirable persn ______ yu wrk hard.
七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Our recent unit talks abut the changing wrld and inspiring peple. 1.______
B: I’m mst interested in the great changes in cuntryside villages.
A: 2.______ I nly pay attentin t thse admirable scientists and pineers.
B: The changes are all brught abut by their hard wrk, actually.
A: Yu are right. Many pineers never drpped ut f their research thugh they were wunded.
B: Exactly. 3.______ Their spirit gives us lts f curage.
A: 4.______ I plan t search mre stries abut histrians and physicists nline.
B: That’s a gd idea. We can share cmments in ur class discussin tmrrw.
A: Thank yu fr talking with me.
B: 5.______
A. What part f the units interests yu mst?
B. I knw little abut rural changes these years.
C. We truly lk up t all these hard-wrking pineers.
D. That sunds meaningful.
E. Yu’re welcme.
八、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
Unit 1 shws the great changes f ur wrld. In the past, many rural areas were cvered with sandy sil and bushes. Sandstrms ften hit villages because f farmland shrtage. Narrw tracks made trade hard. Nw the gvernment ffers supprt. Highways, tunnels and railways link villages t prts. High-tech greenhuses prduce mre crps, and digital payment brings great cnvenience. These are all man-made miracles.
Unit 2 intrduces many inspiring peple, such as chemists, physicists and histrians. These pineers made imprtant discveries t stp the spread f diseases and slve hunger prblems. Sme f them were wunded during wrk, but they never drpped ut f their research. All peple admire and lk up t their wise and brave spirits.
根据短文内容，回答问题
1. What cvered many rural areas years ag?
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2. What helps cnnect villages and big prts nw?
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3. What kinds f inspiring peple are mentined in Unit 2?
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4. Why d peple respect these great pineers?
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5. What tw tpics des this test paper cver?
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九、书面表达（10分）
题目：Changes arund us & Inspiring peple
写作要求：1. 简单描述乡村如今的变化（结合Unit1词汇：railway, greenhuse, e-payment, sandstrm等）；2. 介绍一位你敬佩的先锋人物（结合Unit2词汇：admire, pineer, discvery, inspiring等）；3. 谈谈你从中得到的感悟，不出现真实人名、校名。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. linked 2. inspiring 3. strms 4. pineers 5. mre cnvenient 6. discvery 7. villagers 8. histrian 9. sil 10. wisdm
三、完形填空
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.D
四、阅读理解A
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A
五、首字母填空
1. link 2. admire; pineers 3. cvered with 4. shrtage 5. drp ut f 6. chemist; discvery 7. with ease 8. wunded 9. rts; sil 10. lk up t
六、句型转换
1. dn’t bring 2. are admired 3. Why can 4. that / which 5. if
七、补全对话
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E
八、任务型阅读
1. Sandy sil and bushes cvered many rural areas.
2. Highways, tunnels and railways help cnnect villages and big prts.
3. Chemists, physicists and histrians are mentined.
4. Because they made imprtant discveries and never gave up research even when wunded.
5. The changing wrld (Unit1) and inspiring peple (Unit2).
书面表达范文
Changes arund us & Inspiring peple
Great changes have taken place in the cuntryside arund us these years. In the past, sandstrms hit villages ften because f farmland shrtage. There were nly narrw tracks and n cnvenient payment ways. Nw wide railways and tunnels link villages t prts. High-tech greenhuses prduce lts f crn, and digital e-payment brings great ease fr villagers’ daily business. All these man-made miracles imprve peple’s life greatly.
I really admire thse inspiring pineers wh create these changes. Many chemists and physicists made imprtant discveries t fight hunger and diseases. Sme were wunded in their wrk but never drpped ut f their research. I always lk up t their strng will and great wisdm.
Frm the changing wrld and these great peple, I learn that nthing valuable cmes easily. If I keep studying hard and never give up, I can als make small psitive changes t the wrld ne day.