所属成套资源:2026冀教版七年级英语下学期单元、期中、期末试卷(Word版含答案)
2026七年级英语下册 Unit 8 I love nature单元拔尖检测试卷(含答案冀教版)含听力原文
展开 这是一份2026七年级英语下册 Unit 8 I love nature单元拔尖检测试卷(含答案冀教版)含听力原文,共19页。
Unit 8 单元拔尖检测第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30 分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5 题;每题1 分,满分5 分) ( ) 1. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, I will. C. Not at all. ( ) 2. A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. In time. ( ) 3. A. That’s all right. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Well done. ( ) 4. A. You’re welcome. B. With pleasure. C. You’re great. ( ) 5. A. Sounds good. B. Have fun. C. By bike. 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13 题;每题1 分,满分13 分) ( ) 6. What are the woman’s favourite animals? A. B. C. ( ) 7. What will they plant in their garden? A. B. C. ****************************************************************** ( ) 8. What kind of tree do they talk about? A. Apple trees. B. Orange trees. C. Pear trees. ( ) 9. How many black rabbits does the man have? A. Four. B. Eight. C. Twelve. ****************************************************************** ( ) 10. What does William do to help the Yellow River? A. Plant trees along the river. B. Collect waste by the river. C. Clean the river water. ( ) 11. Why does William start doing the work? A. Because he loves outdoor activities. B. Because his teacher asks him to do it. C. Because he doesn’t want to see the Yellow River go. ( ) 12. When does William usually do the work? A. In the morning. B. After dinner every evening. C. On weekends. ****************************************************************** ( ) 13. What does the girl think of koalas? A. Ugly. B. Friendly. C. Cute.( ) 14. Who likes dolphins? A. The boy. B. The girl. C. Both A and B. ( ) 15. Why does the boy want to go to the City Zoo? A. Because there are pandas in it. B. Because there are dolphins in it. C. Because there are dogs in it. ****************************************************************** ( ) 16. What are they talking about? A. The air. B. The weather. C. The forest. ( ) 17. Why is the forest important? A. It gives us clean air and fresh water. B. It makes the weather hot. C. It is becoming smaller. ( ) 18. Where do many plants and animals live? A. In the city. B. In the forest. C. On the farm. 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7 题;每题1 分,满分7 分) ( ) 19. What can plants do for us? A. They can make the air dirty. B. They can clean the air. C. They can make noise. ( ) 20. What do many animals depend on plants for? A. Water. B. Clothes. C. Food. ( ) 21. Where do people grow plants in the speaker’s neighbourhood? A. In a small park. B. In a small zoo. C. In a small garden. ****************************************************************** ( ) 22. How do snow leopards keep warm? A. They run a lot. B. They stand close together. C. With their thick fur and long tails. ( ) 23. What are snow leopards good at? A. Climbing. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. ( ) 24. What colour are the eyes of a baby snow leopard at birth? A. Light green. B. Blue. C. Grey. ( ) 25. Why can’t many baby snow leopards live long? A. They don’t have enough food. B. People kill them for money. C. Other animals may kill them.第四节 听短文填空(共5 题;每题1 分,满分5 分) 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25 分) 第一节 完形填空(共10 题;每题1 分,满分10 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A “Green” Dog Scruff is a 7-year-old dog. He is 31 a town in England. His owners, Yvonne and David, often 32 him out for a walk. Scruff gets exercise 33 a day. The first is in the morning. It is three to four kilometres. The other is in the evening and is about one kilometre. He doesn’t 34 take a walk, but also picks up plastic bottles (塑料瓶) on the street. In the beginning, Yvonne and David let Scruff 35 with the bottles but they didn’t pick them up. Later, they asked him to 36 picking up the bottles, because there were lots of them on the street. He tried and tried again 37 he succeeded finally. “We make the 38 that he has to pick the bottles up,” David said. “We want to see how many he could pick up.” Scruff does a(n) 39 job. He has picked up about 1,000 bottles. They are now in the family’s backyard. The dog is really a “green role model (楷模)”. Yvonne and David hope that people around the world can pick litter up and not leave it to animals. They say, “It’s our duty to 40 the earth well and make the environment better and better.” ( ) 31. A. along B. behind C. across D. from ( ) 32. A. keep B. read C. take D. visit ( ) 33. A. once B. twice C. second D. third ( ) 34. A. never B. just C. hardly D. seldom ( ) 35. A. to play B. playing C. plays D. play ( ) 36. A. save B. follow C. practise D. encourage ( ) 37. A. after B. and C. because D. but ( ) 38. A. advice B. rule C. spirit D. match ( ) 39. A. awful B. scary C. excellent D. unhappy ( ) 40. A. work out B. belong to C. pick up D. look after 第二节 短文填空(共15 题;每题1 分,满分15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Do you like planting? Planting flowers is one of my favourite 41._______ (hobby). Recently, I take up a new hobby— 42._______ (garden). I think it can make me feel 43._______ (relax) and I can learn something new 44._______ it. Two months ago, I bought some flower 45._______ (seed). Before starting to plant, I 46._______ (search) the Internet for the steps of planting. First, dig some holes in the ground. Then, put the seeds in and cover 47._______ (they) with soil. 48._______ (three), water the seeds every few days. Last, don’t put a cover on the ground and keep the seeds 49._______ sunlight. I followed these steps. After a few days, nothing 50._______ (happen). But I didn’t give up and I kept 51._______ (water) them. Ten days later, I saw some young plants 52._______ (come) out. Yesterday, I found 53._______ small flower bud. I felt very excited 54._______ I could grow something. It’s 55._______ (real) pleasant to plant flowers. Do you want to have a try? 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40 分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15 题;每题2 分,满分30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us. She is interviewing Dr Jones about trees. ① Rebecca: How do trees help us, Dr Jones? ② Dr Jones: They help us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean. They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. They’re major fighters against air pollution. ③ Rebecca: I know trees also make our lives more convenient. Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees, for example paper and pencils. ④ Dr Jones: You’re right, Rebecca. In fact, we get a lot more from trees. We get fruit and oil from them. Tea also comes from the leaves of trees. Look around this room. A lot of the furniture is made of wood. Trees are really important in our daily lives. ⑤ Rebecca: I can’t imagine a world without trees. ⑥ Dr Jones: But we cut down millions of trees every year. We should stop doing this if we don’t want a world without trees. ( ) 56. Dr Jones tells us trees can help us in _____ ways in Paragraph 2. A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 57. What comes from trees in Paragraph 3? A. Oxygen. B. Air pollution. C. Paper and pencils. D. Fruit and oil. ( ) 58. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? A. Leaves. B. Trees. C. Pencils. D. Gases. B [浙江诸暨期末]Last September, my family visited a turtle centre in Kemaman, Malaysia. It is famous for its clear beach and it is home to the green and hawksbill turtles. The centre saves them by keeping their eggs safe and helping the baby turtles get back to the sea safely. When we arrived at the centre, we met the workers. One of them told us a sad story. He found a nest with about 100 turtle eggs in it, but they didn’t hatch (孵化) because of a deadly fungus. Sadly, there is also another danger to the turtle eggs from the ghost crabs. Because the ghost crabs love to eat turtle eggs. Besides, some eggs don’t develop properly. When such an egg hatches, the turtle even has two heads! These turtles have problems living in the world. Later, the worker showed us the turtle eggs in the hatchery. That day, we saw some baby turtles hatch from their eggs. It was amazing to watch them break out of their shells and start crawling (爬). As night fell, the worker took the baby turtles to the beach. He used the red light to help us see the turtles better. Turtles can’t see the red light very well. So it wouldn’t affect them very much. The baby turtles moved quickly and ran into the dark sea. Welcome to the start of your long journey into the wild, little turtles! ( ) 59. How many dangers to the turtle eggs does the writer mention (提及) in Paragraph 2? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. ( ) 60. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The sea. B. The red light. C. The worker. D. The baby turtle. ( ) 61. Which is the right order of the writer’s activities? ① The writer watched the baby turtles crawl to the sea. ② A worker told the writer a sad story about the turtle eggs. ③ The writer saw the baby turtles hatch from their eggs. ④ The writer arrived at the turtle centre in Kemaman. A. ②④③① B. ④③②① C. ②①④③ D. ④②③① C① In today’s world, scientists are developing innovative (创新的) solutions to environmental problems. Let’s explore three groundbreaking ones. ② Engineers in Amsterdam have invented a new birdhouse. It has computers inside and is powered by solar panels on its roof. When the air is clean enough, the birdhouse turns green and provides free WiFi to people nearby. If the air gets polluted, it turns red. People love this idea. They ride bikes more, so the air gets cleaner and they get the free Internet. ③ In Chile’s dry desert areas, getting clean water is not easy. Scientists created a smart machine. It takes water from the air and works like this: when warm air touches its cold surface, water drops form — just like on a cold drink can. The machine collects the water and cleans it. One such machine can produce enough water each day for a family of four to drink. Best of all, it uses solar power, so it works even in places without electricity. ④ A famous British band had cool ideas for their concerts (演唱会). They installed (安装) special floors on stage called “kinetic floors”. The floors could make electricity when fans danced. The band also offered fans exercise bikes to ride, and this helped power the show! At one concert, the electricity fans made was enough to power 300 homes for an hour! Now, many other bands are following these cool ideas. ( ) 62. Why did the writer mention the underlined words “a cold drink can” in Paragraph 3? A. To compare cold drinks with hot ones. B. To show how the smart machine works. C. To test readers’ understanding of the water cycle. D. To describe water shortage in desert areas. ( ) 63. What do the first two inventions have in common? A. They make electricity. B. They clean polluted water. C. They use solar energy. D. They reduce air pollution. ( ) 64. Which poster BEST matches the concerts according to Paragraph 4? ( ) 65. What is the structure of the passage? A. ① / ②③ / ④ B. ①/②/③/④ C. ①②③ / ④ D. ① / ②③④ DHorses are good friends with people. But do horses really understand people’s feelings? ★ , and they find something interesting — horses can feel when people are happy or sad. The scientists did a research project. They brought 28 horses into a room, one by one. Then they showed each horse a picture of a happy face or a sad face of humans (人类). At the same time, they played a happy or sad voice. When the horse heard a sad voice and looked at a happy face, it looked at the picture for a longer time. The horse noticed something unusual. Horses also prefer to be with happy people. They spent more time looking at the picture of a happy face. When they heard a happy voice, they seemed more animated, waving their tails (尾巴) happily. Another study also shows that seeing a happy face could make a horse feel happier. Although horses may not understand what sadness or happiness is, they know feelings mean a lot to humans. ( ) 66. Which of the following can be put in ★ in Paragraph 1? A.Scientists also know nothing about it B.Scientists try to find out the answer C.Horses can understand their friends D.Horses can be humans’ good friends ( ) 67. How did the scientists do the research project? A.They watched 28 horses at the same time. B.They played animal sounds for horses. C.They showed photos and played voices. D.They recorded the horses’ sounds carefully. ( ) 68. Which face makes a horse happier? ( ) 69. What does the underlined word “animated” mean in Paragraph 3? A.Bored. B.Confident. C.Nervous. D.Excited. ( ) 70. What is the best title for the passage? A.How Horses Become Humans’ Friends B.Why Horses Know You Are Happy C.Horses May Understand Your Feelings D.Horses Can Tell Different Voices 第二节 阅读表达(共5 题;每题2 分,满分10 分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。Do you know Qili River? It’s a famous river in Xingtai, Hebei. It runs through the city and brings lots of life to the area. It is the mother river of Xingtai. Qili River is really pretty. There are green trees and lovely flowers along the banks. Birds are singing and dancing in the trees. People love to walk or have picnics there. The best time to visit Qili River is from May to September when the weather is nice and everything looks good. Qili River helps keep the water in balance. When it’s summer, there is a lot of rain. The river holds the extra (额外的) water. It can protect the land and people. So water in the river in summer is more than that in winter. Qili River is getting better and better. There are more fish, wild ducks and birds. Now people have a much nicer place to relax. The river gives us many good things. All of us should do something to protect it. If you have free time, come and visit Qili River. You’ll enjoy the nice views and have a great time! 71. Where is Qili River? _________________________________________________________________72. What do people love to do along the river? _________________________________________________________________73. When is the best time to visit Qili River? _________________________________________________________________74. What can we see in Qili River now? _________________________________________________________________75. Why should we protect Qili River? Give an example on how to protect it. _________________________________________________________________第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分) 补全对话(共5 题;每题2 分,满分10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello, Lingling. What did you do yesterday? B: Hi, Kangkang. I planted trees with my classmates. A: 76.___________________________. B: Along the river. A: 77.___________________________. B: First, I dug a hole and Li Xiang put a small tree in the hole. A: 78.___________________________. B: No. And Xiao Ya watered the tree. A: Good. 79.___________________________. B: Sure, but we were very happy. When we felt tired, we helped and cheered up each other. 80.___________________________. A: You are so great. I also want to have a try. B: OK! If we plant trees next time, I will call you. 第五部分 写作(满分15 分) [上海黄浦区期末] 书面表达81. 以“ 我保护树的方法” 为题,写一篇不少于60 词的短文。提示: (1) Why do you protect trees? (2) What are your ways to protect trees? (3) How do you feel about protecting trees? My Ways to Protect Trees _____________________________________________________________________Unit 8 单元拔尖检测第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子, 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。No. 1. Don’t take photos here. No. 2. Your pet cat looks very nice, Amy. No. 3. Can you go fishing with me this afternoon? No. 4. Jenny, thanks for helping me feed my pet dog. No. 5. Let’s work together to protect the animals. 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第6 题。M: Tigers are my favourite animals. They are strong. W: Dogs are my favourite animals. They are smart and friendly. Question No. 6. What are the woman’s favourite animals? 请听第二组对话,回答第7 题。M: What shall we plant in the garden? W: Let’s plant some vegetables instead of flowers. Question No. 7. What will they plant in their garden? 请听第三组对话,回答第8、9 题。W: What kind of tree is this? M: It’s an apple tree. W: How many apple trees do you have? M: Only two. W: Look at those rabbits. They’re cute. How many rabbits do you have? M: I have twelve rabbits. Eight are white and four are black. Question No. 8. What kind of tree do they talk about? Question No. 9. How many black rabbits does the man have? 请听第四组对话,回答第10~12 题。W: Morning, William. M: Morning, Ms Smith. W: Tell us what you do, please. M: I help collect waste by the Yellow River. W: Why do you do it? M: The Yellow River is our mother river. I don’t want to see it go. When my friend Oliver suggested it, I said yes. W: How many of you are there? M: 12 girls and 16 boys. W: When do you do the work? M: After dinner every evening, we walk by the river and collect the waste. W: It’s good for your health and the river, right? M: Yeah, that’s right. Question No. 10. What does William do to help the Yellow River? Question No. 11. Why does William start doing the work? Question No. 12. When does William usually do the work? 请听第五组对话,回答第13~15 题。W: What animals do you like? M: Koalas. I think they are cute. Do you like koalas? W: No, I don’t like them. They are ugly. M: Do you like dolphins? I love them. They are friendly and clever. W: Yes, I do. I like dogs too. M: Why? W: Because they are friendly and cute. Would you like to go to the City Zoo this afternoon? There are pandas in it. M: Pandas in the zoo? Oh, the pandas are beautiful. Let’s go and see.Question No. 13. What does the girl think of koalas? Question No. 14. Who likes dolphins? Question No. 15. Why does the boy want to go to the City Zoo? 请听第六组对话,回答第16~18 题。M: Hello, Lingling. What are you doing? W: I’m reading a book about the forest. The forest is very important to us. M: Why do you think so? W: Well, the forest provides us with clean air and fresh water. M: That’s right. What else? W: It also protects the soil and the forest is home to many kinds of plants and animals. M: Yes. Let’s do something to protect the forest. Question No. 16. What are they talking about? Question No. 17. Why is the forest important? Question No. 18. Where do many plants and animals live? 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21 题。Plants are very important for our life. They can clean the air, and we can’t live without air. Many animals also depend on plants for food. Trees provide wood and people also use it to make useful things, such as tables, chairs and paper. We should protect the plants. In our neighbourhood, there is a small park. People grow different kinds of plants there. It makes our neighbourhood more beautiful. Question No. 19. What can plants do for us? Question No. 20. What do many animals depend on plants for? Question No. 21. Where do people grow plants in the speaker’s neighbourhood? 请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25 题。Do you know about the snow leopards, the kings of the snow mountains? They mainly live in the northwest of China. They have thick fur and long tails to keep warm. Thanks to their strong legs, they are good at jumping on the rocks. It’s not easy to see them in nature. There are about 4,500 living in the wild. The old snow leopards usually have grey or light green eyes. But the baby snow leopards have blue eyes at birth. The mother takes care of the babies on her own. She has to go out to look for food, leaving the babies at home. Other animals may kill them. That’s why many babies can’t live long. Question No. 22. How do snow leopards keep warm? Question No. 23. What are snow leopards good at? Question No. 24. What colour are the eyes of a baby snow leopard at birth? Question No. 25. Why can’t many baby snow leopards live long? 第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Boys and girls! We are going to the West Park to visit a flower show on Sunday. It’s the largest flower show this year. There we can see many kinds of flowers. In the morning, we will be free to visit the different parts of the show. At about 12: 00, we will have lunch at the gate of the park. After lunch, we will have a rest, and then we’ll listen to a talk on how to plant flowers. You can take pictures there if you like. The bus will leave at 7:10 on Sunday morning. Please don’t be late. Thank you. 第一部分 听力第一节 1-5 AABAA 第二节 6-7 CA 8-9 AA 10-12 BCB 13-15 ACA 16-18 CAB 第三节 19-21 BCA 22-25 CBBC 第四节 26. largest 27. parts 28. park 29. talk 30. 7:10第二部分 语言运用第一节 答案速查 31—35 DCBBD 36—40 CBBCD 【主旨大意】本文介绍了英国一只名叫Scruff 的狗狗,它每天早晚各进行一次锻炼,不仅如此,它在主人的引导下,还能在街上捡塑料瓶。31. D 【点拨】根据“He is...a town in England.”可知,此处表示他来自英国一个小镇。be from 来自。32. C 【点拨】根据“His owners, Yvonne and David, often...him out for a walk.”可知,他的主人经常带他 出去散步。take sb. out for a walk 带某人出去散步。33. B 【点拨】根据后文可知,Scruff 一天锻炼两次。34. B 【点拨】结合语境可知此处需表达“不仅…… 而且……”的含义,对应“not just...but also...”。35. D 【点拨】let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事,所以这里用动词原形play。36. C 【点拨】根据“Later, they asked him to...picking up the bottles, because there were lots of them on the street.”可知,这里说让Scruff“练习”捡瓶子。practise doing sth. 练习做某事。37. B 【点拨】句中“He tried and tried again”和“he succeeded finally”之间是顺承关系,用“and”连接。38. B 【点拨】根据“We make the...that he has to pick the bottles up”可知,主人制定了Scruff 必须捡瓶子的“规则”。“rule”意为“规则”,符合语境。39. C 【点拨】根据“Scruff does a(n)...job. He has picked up about 1,000 bottles.” 可知,Scruff 捡了大约1000 个瓶子,说明他做得极好。40. D 【点拨】根据“It’s our duty to...the earth well and make the environment better and better.”可知,这里表达要好好“照顾”地球。look after 照顾、照料。第二节 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者种植花的经历。41. hobbies 【点拨】one of + 可数名词复数表示“…… 之一”,故填hobbies。42. gardening 【点拨】根据“a new hobby”可知,此处应用gardening,表示“园艺”。43. relaxed 【点拨】此处形容人,应用形容词relaxed。 44. from 45. seeds 46. searched 【点拨】根据“Two months ago”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。47. them 【点拨】此处应用宾格。48. Third 【点拨】表示顺序应用序数词。49. in 50. happened 【点拨】此处表示过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。51. watering 【点拨】keep doing sth. 坚持做某事。52. come 【点拨】see sb. /sth. do sth. 看到某人/ 某物做某事。 53. a 54. because 【点拨】根据语境可知,空格前后是因果关系,空后是原因,用because。55. really 【点拨】分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词。第三部分 阅读第一节A答案速查56—58 BCB 【主旨大意】本文是一则访谈,主要讲述了丽贝卡采访琼斯博士,询问关于树木的重要作用。56. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“They keep the air cool...to breathe.”可知,Dr Jones 提到树木帮助人类的三种方式:保持空气凉爽和清洁、吸收有害气体和释放氧气。57. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees, for example paper and pencils.”可知,纸和铅笔来自树木。58. B 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“In fact, we get a lot more from trees. We get fruit and oil from them.”可知,我们从树木中获得水果和油。所以them 指代前文提到的“trees”。B答案速查59—61 BBD 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者全家在马来西亚甘马挽的海龟保护中心的见闻。59. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“One of them told us a sad story. He found...has two heads!”可知,共有3 种危险:致命真菌导致海龟蛋无法孵化,沙蟹喜欢吃海龟蛋,有些海龟蛋发育不正常。60. B 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“Turtles can’t see the red light very well. So it wouldn’t affect them very much.”可知,海龟看不太清楚红色光,所以这不会对它们造成太大影响。由此可知,it 指代前文的“红色光”。61. D 【点拨】逻辑排序题。根据“When we arrived at the centre”可知,首先到达海龟中心,对应④; 根据“One of them told us a sad story.”可知,工作人员讲关于海龟蛋的悲伤故事,对应②;根据“we saw some baby turtles hatch from their eggs” 可知,看到小海龟从蛋里孵化出来,对应③;根据“The baby turtles moved quickly and ran into the dark sea.”可知,看到小海龟爬向大海,对应①。因此,正确顺序是④②③①。C答案速查62—65 BCBD 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了人们为解决环境问题而开发的三个创新方案。62. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段第三句可知,作者提到“a cold drink can”是为了展示智能机器的工作原理。63. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句以及 第三段最后一句可知,前两项发明的共同之处是它们都使用太阳能。64. B 【点拨】图文转换题。根据“They installed (安装) special floors on stage...and this helped power the show!”可知,演唱会的特别之处在于粉丝的活动 (跳舞、骑健身自行车) 能为演出供电。B 选项图中的文字“你的行动驱动演出!”与之匹配。65. D 【点拨】篇章结构题。文章第一段总述科学家们正在开发创新的环境问题解决方案,然后第二、三、四段分别介绍了三个不同的创新案例,所以文章结构是“总—分”。D答案速查66—70 BCADC 【主旨大意】本文主要探讨了马是否能理解人类的情绪,并通过科学家的研究展示了马对人类情绪的感知能力。66. B 【点拨】信息还原题。根据第一段可知,此处是在说科学家针对这个问题进行了研究,B选项“科学家试图找出答案”符合语境。67. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Then they showed each horse a picture...or sad voice.”可知,科学家们通过展示照片和播放声音来进行研究。68. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,快乐的脸会让马更快乐,图片A 是快乐的脸。69. D 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“When they heard a happy voice, they seemed more animated, waving their tails (尾巴) happily.”可知,马听到快乐的声音时,会表现出更兴奋的状态,所以animated 在此处与D 选项“Excited”意思相近。70. C 【点拨】最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要探讨了马是否能理解人类的情绪,并通过科学家的研究展示了马对人类情绪的感知能力,C 选项“Horses May Understand Your Feelings”最适合作为标题。第二节【主旨大意】本文介绍了河北邢台的七里河。71. In Xingtai, Hebei. 72. Walk or have picnics. 73. From May to September. 74. More fish, wild ducks and birds. 75. Because it gives us many good things. We can save water in daily life.(答案合理即可) 第四部分 情景交际76. Where did you plant the trees? 77. How did you plant them? 78. Is that all? 79. Were you tired after planting trees? 80. We learned teamwork from planting trees. 第五部分 写作81. 范文: My Ways to Protect Trees Trees are very important to us. They can clean the air. They can also provide us with many things, such as wood, fruit and medicine. But trees are in great danger now. People cut down and burn millions of trees every year. So we must do something to protect them. But what can we do? I think we must stop people from cutting down the trees. And we should plant more trees. If everyone does something for trees, our world will be better. Let’s do our best to protect trees. Information Sheet How is the flower show? 26. It’s the ___________ flower show this year. In the morning 27. Visit the different ___________ of the show. At about 12:00 28. Have lunch at the gate of the ___________. After lunch 29. Have a rest and listen to a ___________ on how to plant flowers. When to leave for the show 30. The bus will leave at ___________ on Sunday morning.
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