开学摸底卷 （上海专用）2026-2027学年沪教版五四制 六年级英语上册含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷 （上海专用）2026-2027学年沪教版五四制 六年级英语上册含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，选词填空，按要求填写句子，补全对话，阅读理解，完形填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
一、语法选择(共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Lily is a primary schl student. She had lng hair, but her mther didn’t want 1 t spend t much time n it. S Mum suggested a shrt haircut. Lily was unhappy abut 2 idea, yet she had n chice.
“Yu will lk much fresher!” the hairdresser said after half an hur.
“Oh n! It’s awful! My friends will laugh. I 3 t the party tnight!” Lily stared at the mirrr and 4 tears in her eyes.
5 Lily returned hme, she searched fr a scarf because she wanted 6 her strange new hair. At last she fund a blue ne.
The next day, Lily wre 7 scarf and feared her classmates wuld talk 8 her unusual lk.
“Hey, Lily! Lk! Ben and Sue 9 chess. Let’s jin them,” her friend May called. But Lily hurried away. Suddenly she tripped and the scarf drpped. Lily felt nervus as classmates gathered.
“Are yu all right?” they asked, helping Lily up 10 . They didn’t laugh at her hair. Lily was truly tuched.
1．A．sheB．herC．hers
2．A．MumB．Mum’sC．Mms
3．A．wn’t gB．dn’t gC．didn’t g
4．A．they wereB．there wasC．there were
5．A．WhenB．AndC．Because
6．A．hideB．t hideC．hiding
7．A．aB．anC．the
8．A．abutB．fC．with
9．A．are playingB．playC．will play
10．A．careB．carefulC．carefully
二、选词填空(共5分)
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can nly be used nce.
Last summer, Jasn went t visit Xizang with his wife Gina, which is in the 11 f China, a part f the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原). There they visited the Ptala Palace, Jkhang Temple, Yangba Well and many ther interesting places. The beautiful scenery 12 them very excited. And, t their surprise, they experienced fur 13 in a day there because the weather changes very ften.
Bth Jasn and Gina think Xizang is the mst 14 place they have ever visited. They are eager (渴望的) t visit there again this summer 15 it is really wrth (值……的) having anther visit.
三、用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺(共5分)
The Running f the Bulls is an 16 (natinal) festival in Spain. Every July, peple frm different 17 (culture) cme t watch this traditinal event. Brave runners fllw special rules t stay safe when bulls run after 18 (they) thrugh the streets. Fr example, they mustn’t tuch the bulls. And they mustn’t take phts when they are running. Visitrs shuld als understand that this event can be 19 (danger) . At midnight, the whle city becmes an amazing shw with 20 (clur) flwers everywhere in the streets. This unique festival shws hw Spanish peple celebrate their histry with curage and jy.
四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
A Trip t the Science Museum
Xiaming and Aunt Li visit the science museum. What des Xiaming learn?
Xiaming: Aunt Li! Lk, the rbts are s amazing!
Aunt Li: Yes. 21 ! (改为感叹句) Shh, dn’t tuch. Read the sign: “Please keep distance frm the machines.”
Xiaming: (carefully) 22 ? (对下句划线部分提问)
Aunt Li: The rbts mve carefully because their sensrs are very sensitive t tuch.
Xiaming: Can I take a pht with that rbt?
Aunt Li: 23 . (作否定回答) The flash may damage the sensrs.
Xiaming: What d they use t feel peple?
Aunt Li: They use cameras, but nly a few mdels are s clever.
Xiaming: 24 ? (改为一般疑问句)
Aunt Li: Yes, yu may try the small rbt ver there, but please fllw the rules.
Xiaming: I see. D they need charging?
Aunt Li: They must be recharged every night, r they will stp.
25 rbts, d, the, hw, wrk (?) (连词成句)
五、阅读理解 (共20分)
A. (每题2分，共10分)
配对阅读 左栏是五位外国留学生的饮食喜好，右栏是相应的中国传统菜式。请为左栏的每位学生选择一道合适的菜式。
B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分)
Sergi is frm Cuba. He is excited t visit Chengdu because he is fnd f pandas. Yes, the panda is his favurite animal.
Here is Sergi’s plan (计划). First, he wants t see pandas in the Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding. There he can take phts f pandas and learn abut their favurite fd bamb (竹子).
In Chengdu, bamb prducts (产品) are everywhere in peple’s life, like bamb tables, chairs and bags. S the next place f Sergi’s tur is the Bamb Art Village. There he wants t learn hw t make a bamb panda.
Then Sergi wants t g t the Chengdu Btanical Garden (成都植物园). There he will see many kinds f plants. And then he finds anther gd place t enjy the beauty f plants——Xiling Snw Muntain. He wishes t g there. The muntain is hme t ver 2,000 different plants. Wild pandas live in the muntain, t.
Sergi thinks he will have a wnderful time in Chengdu!
31．The underlined part “is fnd f” in Paragraph 1 means ________.
A．studiesB．lvesC．watchesD．cunts
32．What can Sergi d in the Bamb Art Village?
A．He can visit bamb frests.B．He can see pandas eat bamb.
C．He can take phts f pandas.D．He can learn t make a bamb panda.
33．Why des Sergi want t g t Xiling Snw Muntain?
A．T meet a friend.B．T try snw sprts.
C．T see mre plants.D．T study wild pandas.
34．Which is the right rder (顺序) f Sergi’s tur?
a. Xiling Snw Muntain
b. Bamb Art Village
c. Chengdu Btanical Garden
d. Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding
A．a→c→b→dB．b→d→a→cC．c→b→d→aD．d→b→c→a
35．In which part f the newspaper (报纸的哪一部分) can we find the reading?
A．Travel.B．Sprts.C．Science.D．Fd.
六、完形填空(共12分)
It is imprtant t keep psitive feelings in ur daily life. Cmpared with unhappy peple, thse wh stay pleased and relaxed are less likely t suffer frm clds, says a new study. Researchers frm New Yrk University said, “ 36 helps the bdy prevent diseases.”
“Psitive feelings may reduce the 37 f illness,” said chief researcher Sheldn Chen.
In an earlier study, Chen fund cheerful peple caught clds less ften and seldm tld dctrs they felt uncmfrtable. In this study, his team interviewed 193 adults daily fr tw weeks, during which the peple reprted 38 happy r sad feelings that day. Tw weeks later, all were made t catch clds and had t stay alne in a rm fr six days.
The results shwed everyne was equally likely t fall ill, 39 peple wh were lively and relaxed said they felt fine. Their illnesses were less serius and lasted a 40 time.
Chen believes psitive feelings make the bdy prduce a chemical that helps prevent illness. S if yu 41 yur health, please lk n the bright side and stay happy.
36．A．Being happyB．Being angryC．Being carefulD．Being different
37．A．hpeB．wishC．freedmD．danger
38．A．itsB．theirC．hisD．her
39．A．butB．rC．sD．and
40．A．lngerB．fewerC．shrterD．mre
41．A．care abutB．lk frC．pick upD．give up
七、任务型阅读(共10分)
阅读下列短文，完成短文后的问题。
Teacher: Hi, bys and girls! It’s wnderful t have family time. Can yu share yur family with me nw?
Emma: Yes, I have a big family. I have three cusins. I always play basketball with my cusins n Sundays. We have a lt f fun tgether.
Peter: There are five peple in my family—my grandparents, my parents and me. My grandparents lve me very much. My father is a dctr and he is handsme. My mther is a dancer. She is kind and she likes blue best.
Fu Xing: Sure. I have a brther. He is three. My father is a Chinese teacher. He is strict with his students. My mther is a nurse. She is always very patient (耐心) with her patients (病人). I lve my family.
42．What d Emma and her cusins always d n Sundays?

43．What is Peter’s father like?

44．Wh is a nurse?

45．Hw many peple are there in Fu Xing’s family?

46．What des the interview (采访) talk abut?

八、书面表达(共28分)
47．你校开展了“做一名新时代的合格中学生”的活动。请你以“A gd student”为题，介绍一位你心目中的好少年。
内容包括：姓名、年龄、生日、饮食、喜爱的运动、喜欢的学科及原因等。
要求：不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A gd student
Hell, everyne! Nw let me tell yu smething abut a gd student.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．made B．asked C． seasns D．suthwest E. because F. amazing
26 Tina has a sweet tth. She als likes bean fd.
27 Ken studies in Sichuan and he is a big fan f ndles.
28 Ylanda likes t find ut the stries behind every dish. She lves eating meat.
29 Candy lves fd with meat. Fd in a special basket seems interesting t her.
30 James likes a dish with rice, vegetables and seafd in Spain. He wants t find a similar ne in China.
A．Dngp Prk It’s named after the famus pet Su Dngp. It is a traditinal dish f braised prk. Peple wh enjy meat are sure t lve this dish.
B． Dan Dan Ndles It is a famus traditinal dish in Chengdu, Sichuan. It tastes delicius and peple can eat it all arund China.
C． Dufuna It’s a kind f snw-white fd made frm beans. It is sft, delicius and healthy. Peple usually enjy it with sugar.
D．Yancai It is a ppular sur dish in Guizhu. Peple make it with different vegetables. It tastes sur but nice and is als gd fr health.
E. Ht pt It is ppular in Sichuan. Peple ck in and eat frm a pt f sup. They can add and ck whatever they like in it.
F. Yangzhu Fried Rice It is a dish f fried rice ften with eggs, vegetables, seafd, r meat.
G. Xialngba They are traditinally cked in a small bamb basket, which gives them their name. There is usually prk (猪肉) inside.