初中英语牛津译林版（2024）九年级上册（2024）Welcome to the unit精练

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版（2024）九年级上册（2024）Welcome to the unit精练，共30页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Welcme t the unit课时作业
时间：25分钟 题目：24小题
基础快速练（8分钟）
一、单项选择
1．I ________ have any time fr my hbbies. Hw bring my life is!
A．alwaysB．hardlyC．perhapsD．certainly
2．—What’s wrng with yu, Jane? Yu lk tired.
—I ________ t g ver my ntes.
A．stayed upB．put upC．turned upD．picked up
3．Yu can’t be __________ while driving.
A．t carefulB．t carelessC．t carefulD．s carelessly
4．—I let my parents dwn because I didn’t pass the test.
—Dn’t wrry. Yu can ________ and try harder next time.
A．lk n the bright sideB．stay in lw spiritsC．shut awayD．panic
5．T fight against glbal warming, many cuntries are trying t ________ new energy surces and ________ the use f fssil fuels（化石燃料）which is harmful.
A．take up; cut dwnB．take n; cut ut
C．take in; cut ffD．take ver; cut back
6．________ f the tw dresses fits me. Culd yu shw me ________ ne?
A．Bth, anyB．Either, ther
C．Neither, antherD．Either, neither
7．I dn’t dubt ________ he can d the jb well, but I dubt ________ he can finish it n time.
A．if; thatB．that; whetherC．that; thatD．whether; if
8．—Can teenagers under 18 drive a car in yur cuntry?
—N. Accrding t the law, they _________.
A．may ntB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．shuldn’t
9．2026 is the Year f the Hrse. In China, the hrse is a ________ f curage and success.
A．spiritB．symblC．secretD．gal
10．I dn’t knw ______ this ld bike.
A．hw t d withB．what t d withC．what t dealD．hw t deal
提升综合练（17分钟）
二、完形填空
Yu knw that pile f hmewrk is due tmrrw, but yu just find yurself putting it ff and 11 lking fr distractins, such as checking yur phne r lgging int a scial netwrking site. If that sunds like what yu d, yu may be dealing with prcrastinatin (拖延症), a habit f putting things ff t a 12 time. But yu’re nt alne.
In fact, prcrastinatin has 13 a huge change in peple’s lives. S why d peple prcrastinate and 14 t get rid f the habit?
A fear f failure is ften the primary reasn why peple prcrastinate. If yu have a task t d and yu’re unsure f yur ability t d it, then it’s nly 15 that yu’ll put it ff. Yu may nt be able t successfully cmplete yur jb 16 yu dn’t want t admit (承认) it. Hwever, the thing is, that task will nt g away and yu still have t get it dne n time.
In this case, the 17 is t wrk ut the true reasn why yu’re afraid f failing. Often, yu’ll discver that there is sme technical reasn 18 yur prcrastinatin that is, yu just dn’t have the knwledge r 19 t d it. The answer is t be straight up abut it. Either yu have t learn the skills t finish the task r yu have t ask fr help. Dn’t just leave it. We all knw where that 20 —a dark place filled with bad results in yur life and increased stress.
11．A．activelyB．carefullyC．nrmally
12．A．quickerB．laterC．less
13．A．reachedB．repeatedC．caused
14．A．whenB．whatC．hw
15．A．wiseB．naturalC．strange
16．A．as well asB．insteadC．even if
17．A．requestB．secretC．prgress
18．A．besideB．behindC．past
19．A．skillsB．successC．sentences
20．A．ends upB．takes upC．lks up
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：前3题，每题答案不得超过10个词；第4小题不限词数。
Campus life is an imprtant part f a student’s life. It is nt nly abut studying but als abut making friends, develping skills and creating unfrgettable memries.
In high schl, students have a variety f activities t take part in. Clubs and scieties are very ppular. There are academic clubs like the English club and the science club, which help students imprve their knwledge and skills. There are als sprts clubs like the ftball club and the basketball club, which allw students t exercise and develp teamwrk. In additin, there are art clubs like the painting club and the music club, which help students explre their creativity.
Apart frm clubs, schls als rganize varius events thrughut the year. Sprts meets are a great pprtunity fr students t shw their athletic skills and cmpete with each ther. Art festivals allw students t display their artistic talents, such as painting, music and dance. Cultural festivals help students learn abut different cultures and prmte cultural exchange.
Campus life als teaches students imprtant life skills. By participating in grup activities, students learn hw t cmmunicate effectively, slve prblems and wrk in a team. They als learn hw t manage their time between study and activities, which is an imprtant skill fr future life.
Friendship is anther valuable part f campus life. Students make friends with their classmates and teachers. These friendships ften last a lifetime. They supprt each ther during difficult times and celebrate each ther’s achievements.
In cnclusin, campus life is a rich and clrful experience that helps students grw and develp. It prvides them with pprtunities t learn, explre and make friends. It is an imprtant chapter in a student’s life that they will always cherish.
21．What kinds f clubs are ppular in high schl?

22．What events d schls rganize thrughut the year?

23．What life skills can students learn frm campus life?

24．Why is campus life an imprtant part f a student’s life?

Unit2 Teenage prblems
Welcme t the unit答案精讲
1．B
【详解】句意：我几乎没有时间从事我的爱好。我的生活多么无聊啊！
考查副词辨析。always总是；hardly几乎不；perhaps或许；certainly当然。根据“Hw bring my life is!”可知，生活很无聊，说明几乎没有时间从事自己的爱好，所以此处应该用hardly。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——简，你怎么了？你看起来好累。——我熬夜复习笔记了。
考查动词短语。stayed up熬夜；put up张贴，搭建；turned up出现，调高音量；picked up捡起、学会。根据“Yu lk tired”可知，简因熬夜复习笔记而疲惫。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：开车时你怎么小心都不为过。
考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；careless不小心的；carelessly粗心大意地。can’t be t ...再……也不为过，结合“while driving”可知再怎么小心也不为过。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：——我让父母失望了，因为我没有通过考试。——别担心。你可以往好的方面看，下次更加努力。
考查情境交际用语。lk n the bright side往好的方面看；stay in lw spirits情绪低落；shut away关起来；panic恐慌。根据“Dn’t wrry.”可知，此处是安慰对方，应选择积极正面的建议，即“往好的方面看”。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：为了应对全球变暖，许多国家正试图采用新能源，减少使用有害的化石燃料。
考查动词短语。take up开始从事；take n呈现；take in吸收；take ver接收；cut dwn削减；cut ut剪下；cut ff切断；cut back减少。根据“T fight against glbal warming”并结合选项可知，应对全球变暖，应是采用新能源，减少使用有害的化石燃料。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：这两条裙子都不适合我。你能再给我看另一条吗？
考查不定代词辨析。Bth两者都；Either两者中任意一个；Neither两者都不；any任何；ther其他的；anther另一个。根据“fits”动词是第三人称单数形式可知，主语是单数，根据“Culd yu shw me…ne?”和备选单词，可知想要看看另一条裙子，此处表示“都不合适”，第一个空用Neither“两者都不”；根据“Neither f the tw dresses fits me.”可知，两条裙子都不适合，想要另一件，第二个空用anther“另一个”，指增加一个新的。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：我不怀疑他能做好这项工作，但我怀疑他是否能按时完成。
考查宾语从句、。if如果，是否；that引导宾语从句，无实义；whether是否。第一空，根据“I dn’t dubt”可知，此处是“我不怀疑他能做好这项工作”，表示肯定的意义，应该用that引导宾语从句；第二空，根据“but I dubt”可知，此处是“我怀疑他是否能按时完成”，表示疑问，应该用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：——在你们国家18岁以下的青少年可以开车吗？——不可以。根据法律，他们不能这样做。
may nt“可能不”，表不确定的推测；mustn’t“禁止”，专门用来表述法律法规、强制规则的禁止；needn’t“不必”，指不需要做某事；shuldn’t“不应该”，仅表建议/劝告。结合“Accrding t the law”可知，法律禁止18岁以下的青少年开车，应填mustn’t。
9．B
【详解】句意：2026年是马年。在中国，马是勇气和成功的象征。
spirit精神；symbl象征；secret秘密；gal目标。“the hrse is curage and success”说明在中国文化里，马是勇气和成功的象征，应填symbl。
10．B
【详解】句意：我不知道如何处理这辆旧自行车。
“d with”和“deal with”都表示“处理”，但“d with”常与“what”连用，而“deal”是不及物动词，与“hw”连用时需要加介词“with”。因此，正确的表达应该是“what t d with”或“hw t deal with”。选项A、C、D表达错误，应填what t d with。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了拖延症这一普遍现象，分析了人们拖延的原因，并提出了应对拖延症的方法。
11．句意：你知道明天有一堆作业要交，但你发现自己却一直在拖延，积极地寻找分散注意力的事情，比如查看手机或登录社交网站。
actively积极地；carefully仔细地；nrmally正常地。根据前文“yu just find yurself putting it ff”可知，此处应是指积极地寻找分散注意力的事情。故选A。
12．句意：如果这听起来像是你所做的，那么你可能正在处理拖延症，一种把事情推迟到更晚时间的习惯。
quicker更快的；later更晚的；less更少的。根据前文“yu just find yurself putting it ff”可知，此处应是指把事情推迟到更晚的时间。故选B。
13．句意：事实上，拖延症已经在人们的生活中引起了巨大的变化。
reached到达；repeated重复；caused引起。根据后文“a huge change in peple’s lives”可知，此处应是指拖延症引起了巨大的变化。故选C。
14．句意：那么为什么人们会拖延，以及如何摆脱这个习惯呢？
when什么时候；what什么；hw如何。根据后文“t get rid f the habit”可知，此处应是指如何摆脱这个习惯。故选C。
15．句意：如果你有一项任务要做，但你不确定自己是否有能力完成它，那么你推迟它也是很自然的。
wise明智的；natural自然的；strange奇怪的。根据前文“yu’re unsure f yur ability t d it”可知，此处应是指不确定自己是否有能力完成它，那么推迟也是很自然的。故选B。
16．句意：即使你不想承认，你也可能无法成功完成你的工作。
as well as也；instead相反；even if即使。根据前后文“Yu may nt be able t successfully cmplete yur jb”和“yu dn’t want t admit it”可知，此处应是指即使你不想承认，你也可能无法成功完成你的工作。故选C。
17．句意：在这种情况下，秘诀就是找出你害怕失败的真正原因。
request请求；secret秘诀；prgress进步。根据后文“is t wrk ut the true reasn why yu’re afraid f failing”可知，此处应是指找出害怕失败的真正原因是秘诀。故选B。
18．句意：通常，你会发现你的拖延背后有一些技术上的原因，也就是说，你只是没有这方面的知识或技能。
beside在……旁边；behind在……后面；past经过。根据前后文“yu’ll discver that there is sme technical reasn”和“yur prcrastinatin”可知，此处应是指拖延背后有一些技术上的原因。故选B。
19．句意：通常，你会发现你的拖延背后有一些技术上的原因，也就是说，你只是没有这方面的知识或技能。
skills技能；success成功；sentences句子。根据后文“Either yu have t learn the skills t finish the task r yu have t ask fr help”可知，此处应是指没有这方面的技能。故选A。
20．句意：我们都知道它的结果——一个充满坏结果和增加压力的黑暗地方。
ends up以……结束；takes up占据；lks up查阅。根据后文“a dark place filled with bad result in yur life and increased stress”可知，此处应是指拖延的结果是一个充满坏结果和增加压力的黑暗地方。故选A。
21．Academic, sprts and art clubs. 22．Sprts meets, art and cultural festivals. 23．Cmmunicatin, prblem-slving, teamwrk and time management. 24．It helps students grw, learn, explre and make friends, creating unfrgettable memries and teaching imprtant life skills.
【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要讲述了校园生活是学生生活的重要组成部分，它丰富多彩，不仅包含学习，还涵盖社团活动、各类校园赛事、生活技能培养和友谊建立等方面，能助力学生成长发展，是学生值得珍惜的人生篇章。
21．根据“There are academic are als sprts additin, there are art clubs...”可知，学术社团，体育社团，艺术社团是受欢迎的社团。故填Academic, sprts and art clubs.
22．根据“Sprts meets are a great pprtunity... Art festivals allw festivals help students...”可知，运动会，艺术节，文化节是学校全年会组织的活动。故填Sprts meets, art and cultural festivals.
23．根据“students learn hw t cmmunicate effectively, slve prblems and wrk in a team. They als learn hw t manage their time...”可知，学生学习了如何有效沟通，解决问题，团队协作和管理时间。故填Cmmunicatin, prblem-slving, teamwrk and time management.
24．根据“It is nt nly abut studying but als abut making friends, develping skills and creating unfrgettable memries”，“Campus life als teaches students imprtant life skills”及“helps students grw and develp. It prvides them with pprtunities t learn, explre and make friends”可知，校园生活涵盖了学习、交友、成长、技能培养、创造回忆等关键价值，故填It helps students grw, learn, explre and make friends, creating unfrgettable memries and teaching imprtant life skills.
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
C
A
A
C
B
B
B
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
B
C
C
B
C
B
B
A
A