重庆市沙坪坝区渝北区高新区2025_2026学年高一英语下学期期中试题含解析

这是一份重庆市沙坪坝区渝北区高新区2025_2026学年高一英语下学期期中试题含解析试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the speakers d next?
A. Clean the kitchen. B. Make sme calls. C. Buy sme fruit.
2. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.
3. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Cnfused. B. Excited. C. Regretful.
4. What was Rita ding when the man saw her?
A. Entering a pet stre. B. Buying sme medicine. C. Filling up her car.
5. What was Lisa fined fr this time?
A. Drinking while driving.
B. Parking in the wrng place.
C. Sending messages while driving.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。
6. Why is the wman’s vice nt right?
A. She has caught a bad cld.
B. She shuted excitedly at a cncert.
C. She felt nervus abut the presentatin.
7. What is the wman ging t d this weekend?
A. Get married. B. G t a cncert. C. Sing at a wedding.
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听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 题。
8. What is the presentatin abut?
A. A new mbile phne. B. A survey result. C. A wrking schedule.
9. Which department did Philip use t wrk in?
A. The design department.
B. The prduct department.
C. The marketing department.
10. Hw far is the cnference rm frm Philip’s ffice?
A. Abut 5 minutes’ walk. B. Abut 15 minutes’ walk. C. Abut 30 minutes’ walk.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 题。
11. Why des the man cme t the wman?
A. T give a party invitatin.
B. T get sme ideas fr a gift.
C. T ask abut huse decratin.
12. What des the lucky bamb with eight sticks represent?
A. Blessings. B. Duble happiness. C. Grwth.
13. Which plant des the wman have in her bedrm?
A. The lucky bamb. B. Spider plants. C. The Chinese mney plant.
听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 题。
14. Hw did the wman learn abut the restaurant?
A. Frm the map. B. Frm her family. C. Frm the htel receptinist.
15. Hw did the man sign cntracts with distant clients in the past?
A. By sending letters.
B. By faxing the dcuments.
C. By traveling t their places.
16. What des the wman think f the nline meeting?
A. It saves a lt f time.
B. It csts much mney.
C. It takes up their vacatin time.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 题。
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17. What made the blg first knwn t the public?
A. A TV prgram. B. A newspaper reprt. C. A pht.
18. What des Bnnie d fr the blg?
A. She des the makeup. B. She acts as a mdel. C. She takes phts.
19. What des Ella cnsider when chsing clthes?
A. Whether they are handmade.
B. Whether they are affrdable.
C. Whether they are cmfrtable.
20. Which decade has inspired Ella the mst recently?
A. The 1920s. B. The 1970s. C. The 1980s.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
WALK FOR GREEN
Hw ften d yu walk arund the campus instead f getting straight nt the shuttle bus?The beauties f ur
campus deserve t be better explred and can best be explred n ft.Walking is als greener and healthier
cmpared with buses. T encurage mre students and staff members t walk arund the campus, ur schl has
launched a new“Walk fr Green”prgramme.
Prgramme
Setting ut frm the MTR Statin,“Walk fr Green” recmmends varius walking rutes n campus, ne f
which cvers the YIA Building, LSK Building and LWS Building. Card readers fr different walking rutes have
been installed (安装) t recrd the number f pints cmpleted by“Walk fr Green” participants. Participants wh
cllect 60 pints within 30 days will be awarded the title“Green Walker”
Participatin
T participate, students and staff members are suppsed t select a pre-set rute, and tap their schl cards at
the card readers installed at bth the start and end pints. Name,student/ staff ID, department/ unit, date, time and
card readers tapped will be recrded.
Walking Jurney Pints
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Imprtant Ntes:
1. Walkers must cmplete ne trip (either upwards r dwnwards) within ne hur t scre pints.
2. Up t six pints will be awarded each day.
Every time yu take a walk n campus, yu are helping t prtect ur envirnment and als keeping yurself
healthy. Let’s start frm tday!
1. Where des“Walk fr Green” start?
A. YIA Building. B. MTR Statin. C. LWS Building. D. LSK Building.
2. What are participants required t d?
A. Cllect at least 6 pints. B. Keep a fixed speed.
C. Chse a marked rute. D. Cmplete a rund trip.
3. Hw many pints d yu get by walking frm YIA Building t LWS Building?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 6.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C
【解析】
【导语】主要介绍学校推出的“绿色行走”校园步行活动的路线设置、参与方式、积分规则及相关注意事
项。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Prgramme 部分中的“Setting ut frm the MTR Statin,“Walk fr Green” recmmends
varius walking rutes n campus, ne f which cvers the YIA Building, LSK Building and LWS Building. (从地
铁站出发，“绿色行走”活动推荐了多条校园步行路线，其中一条途经 YIA 大楼、LSK 大楼和 LWS 大楼。
)”可知，“绿色行走”活动从地铁站开始。
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【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Participatin 部分中的“T participate, students and staff members are suppsed t select a
pre-set rute, and tap their schl cards at the card readers installed at bth the start and end pints.(参与活动的师
生需选择一条预设路线，并在起终点安装的读卡器上刷校园卡。)”可知，参与者需要选择一条标记好的预
设路线。
【3 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Walking Jurney Pints 表格内容，“YIA Building ↔ LSK Building” 对应 2 分，“LSK
Building ↔ LWS Building” 对应 1 分，因此从 YIA Building 步行至 LWS Building 需经过 LSK Building，
总积分为 2+1=3 分。
B
Christmas time with kids is filled with warm traditins: Listening t Christmas music while decrating the tree,
ging t lk at Christmas lights with ht chclate in hand, and taking the kids t visit Santa Claus. Well, frget
abut that last ne. At least fr my family.
Parents think abut hw fun it will be at first t take their kids t see Santa, r tell them gifts are n their way
frm Santa, but this cmes with a series f annying questins abut Mr. Claus like hw he makes it t all the
huses in ne night, as well as the brken trust after revealing the truth. I didn’t want that.
Yu may think that ur Christmases were rigid, and withut any warmth r magic. I dn’t think s. Part f that
is due t what I taught my kids abut Christmas. Instead f telling them Santa is real, I tld them it mst likely has
its rigins in St. Nichlas, a man wh was kind and generus t children in need. Netflix’s 2021 mvie A By
Called Christmas is a useful tl fr helping kids cnnect Christmas myths and traditins with reality while
keeping the spirit f genersity alive.
The mnth f December is filled with mvie and game nights, plays and cncerts. These family traditins
have added flavr t my kids’ entire childhd. Hpefully, they knw nw that it’s the time with family, ding
special things tgether, that creates the magic and that my lve fr them ges well beynd just ne day — and that
magic, wnder and awe (敬畏) can happen any time with family, especially if we remain generus and grateful.
My kids are lder nw, and they’re glad they didn’t believe the myth f Santa. It was ne fewer bad memry
fr them, ne fewer blw t their inncent childhd.
4. What makes the authr’s family Christmas different?
A. Skipping visiting Santa Claus. B. Appreciating Christmas lights.
C. Explring Santa Claus’s huse. D. Helping Santa Claus deliver gifts.
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5. What message des the authr want t cnvey t her kids in Paragraph 3?
A. St. Nichlas sets a gd example f kindness.
B. Christmas is abut genersity rted in real histry.
C. Myths are necessary t keep the hliday spirit alive.
D. Christmas traditins have lst their magic ver time.
6. Why des the authr keep mentining “magic” in paragraph 4?
A. T prve the Santa myth is nt necessary fr Christmas.
B. T explain family entertainments are ppular in December.
C. T shw Christmas is the mst magical festival fr families.
D. T stress shared family time is the cre f Christmas’ charm.
7. Which f the fllwing can best describe the authr?
A. Generus and devted. B. Strict but caring.
C. Thughtful and insightful. D. Distant but creative.
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了作者家庭中与众不同的圣诞节传统，即不向孩子讲述圣诞老人的神话，而是强调
家庭共度时光和慷慨精神的重要性。
【4 题详解】
细节理解题。 根据第一段中的“Well, frget abut that last ne. At least fr my family.(好吧，忘了最后一个吧。
至少对我的家人来说是这样)”以及第二段中的“Parents think abut hw fun it will be at first t take their kids
t see Santa, r tell them gifts are n their way frm Santa, but this cmes with a series f annying questins abut
Mr.Claus like hw he makes it t all the huses in ne night, as well as the brken trust after revealing the truth. I
didn’t want that.(父母们一开始会想，带他们的孩子去看圣诞老人，或者告诉他们礼物是圣诞老人送来的，
会有多有趣，但这会带来一系列关于圣诞老人的恼人问题，比如他如何在一夜之间到达所有的房子，以及
在揭示真相后失去的信任。我不想那样)”可知，作者家庭与众不同的圣诞节传统是跳过拜访圣诞老人这一
环节。
【5 题详解】
推理判断题。 根据第三段中的“Instead f telling them Santa is real, I tld them it mst likely has its rigins in
St. Nichlas, a man wh was kind and generus t children in need. Netflix’s 2021 mvie A By Called Christmas
is a useful tl fr helping kids cnnect Christmas myths and traditins with reality while keeping the spirit f
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genersity alive.(我没有告诉他们圣诞老人是真的，而是告诉他们圣诞老人很可能起源于圣尼古拉斯，一个
对需要帮助的孩子很善良和慷慨的人。Netflix 2021 年的电影《一个叫圣诞的男孩》是一个有用的工具，可
以帮助孩子们将圣诞神话和传统与现实联系起来，同时保持慷慨的精神)”可知，作者想向孩子们传达的信
息是，圣诞节是关于慷慨的节日，而这种慷慨精神是植根于真实历史的。
【6 题详解】
推理判断题。 根据第四段中的“Hpefully, they knw nw that it’s the time with family, ding special things
tgether, that creates the magic and that my lve fr them ges well beynd just ne day — and that magic,
wnder and awe(敬畏) can happen any time with family, especially if we remain generus and grateful.(希望他们
现在知道，正是与家人共度时光，一起做特别的事情，才创造了这种魔力，而我对他们的爱远远不止一天
——这种魔力、奇迹和敬畏可以随时与家人一起发生，特别是如果我们保持慷慨和感激的话)”可知，作者
不断提到“magic”是为了强调与家人共度时光是圣诞节魅力的核心。
【7 题详解】
推理判断题。 通读全文，结合第一段中“Christmas time with kids is filled with warm traditins: Listening t
Christmas music while decrating the tree, ging t lk at Christmas lights with ht chclate in hand, and taking
the kids t visit Santa Claus. Well, frget abut that last ne. At least fr my family.(与孩子们共度的圣诞节充满
了温馨的传统：在装饰圣诞树的同时听圣诞音乐，手里拿着热巧克力看圣诞灯，带孩子们去拜访圣诞老人。
好吧，忘了最后一个吧。至少对我的家人来说)”以及第三段中“Instead f telling them Santa is real, I tld them
it mst likely has its rigins in St. Nichlas, a man wh was kind and generus t children in need. (我没有给他们
说圣诞老人是真的，而是告诉他们圣诞老人很可能起源于圣尼古拉斯，一个对贫困儿童友善和慷慨的人)”
和第四段中“Hpefully, they knw nw that it’s the time with family, ding special things tgether, that creates
the magic and that my lve fr them ges well beynd just ne day — and that magic, wnder and awe(敬畏) can
happen any time with family, especially if we remain generus and grateful.(希望他们现在知道，是时候和家人在
一起，一起做特别的事情了，这创造了魔力，我对他们的爱远远超出了一天——这种魔力、奇迹和敬畏可
以在任何时候和家人一起发生，特别是如果我们保持慷慨和感激)”可知，作者深思熟虑地选择不让孩子相
信圣诞老人神话，并通过讲述圣尼古拉斯的故事和创造家庭传统来传递节日的真正意义，这表明她是一位
考虑周全且富有洞察力的母亲。
C
Tday, petry and science are ften cnsidered t be mutually exclusive (互相排斥) career paths. But that
wasn’t always the case. The mathematician Ada Lvelace and the physicist James Clerk Maxwell were bth skilled
pets. The pet Jhn Keats was a licensed dctr. Cmbining the tw fields fell ut f favr in the 1800s. But
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translating research int lyrics, haiku, and ther petic frms is reappearing amng scientists as they lk fr
different ways t inspire thers with their findings.
“Petry is a great tl fr questining the wrld,” says Sam Illingwrth, a pet and a gescientist wh wrks
at the University f Western Australia. Thrugh wrkshps and a new science-petry jurnal, Illingwrth is helping
scientists t translate their latest results int pems that can attract appreciatin frm thse utside f their
immediate scientific field.
Stephany Mazn, a scientist frm the University f Helsinki in Finland, jined ne f Illingwrth’s wrkshps.
In the wrkshp, she was gruped with ther scientists and tasked with writing a haiku, a 17-syllable-lng pem,
which fcused n water, which appeared in all their research prjects. “It was a lt f fun, and surprisingly easy t
write the pem,” Mazn says. She plans t cntinue writing. “We harm urselves t think that scientists can’t be
artistic and that art can’t be used t cmmunicate scientific ideas,” Mazn says.
That viewpint is shared by Illingwrth, wh is critical f current science cmmunicatin initiatives that rely
t ften n public lectures featuring ne-way PwerPint presentatins. “Actually, when science cmmunicatin
invlves writing and sharing pems, it invites a tw-way dialgue between experts and nnexperts,” he says.
Scientist-pet Silva als ntes that petry ffers a way t simplify cmplex scientific cncepts fr the general
public.
Scientists and pets are bth trying t understand the wrld and cmmunicate that understanding with thers.
The gap between scientists and pets is less than peple might think. We’re all just peple with hpefully really
interesting things t say and t share.
8. Why are the famus peple mentined in paragraph 1?
A. T display they were talented.
B. T encurage different career chices.
C. T cnfirm they were n lnger ppular.
D. T shw petry and science can cmbine.
9. What are Illingwrth’s wrkshps aimed t d?
A. Prmte a new science-petry jurnal.
B. Inspire nn-scientists t pursue science careers.
C. Encurage science cmmunicatin thrugh pems.
D. Help scientists share insights n the latest research.
10. What des Illingwrth think f the present ways f science cmmunicatin?
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A. Cmplex. B. Traditinal. C. Effective. D. Creative.
11. Which might be the best title fr the text?
A. Scientists Take n Petry
B. Scientists and Pets Think Alike
C. Petry: A Great Tl t Questin the Wrld
D. Science Cmmunicatin: A Tw-way Dialgue
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讨论了科学家与诗歌结合的现象，指出诗歌与科学并非互相排斥，科学家通过诗歌形式
进行科学传播，有助于简化复杂概念，促进与公众的双向交流。
【8 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Tday, petry and science are ften cnsidered t be mutually exclusive (互相排斥
) career paths. But that wasn’t always the case. The mathematician Ada Lvelace and the physicist James Clerk
Maxwell were bth skilled pets. The pet Jhn Keats was a licensed dctr.(如今，诗歌和科学通常被视为互相
排斥的职业道路。但情况并非总是如此。数学家 Ada Lvelace 和物理学家 James Clerk Maxwell 都是技艺高
超的诗人。诗人 Jhn Keats 是一名执业医生)”可知，第一段提到了著名人物是为了证明诗歌和科学是可以
结合的。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thrugh wrkshps and a new science-petry jurnal, Illingwrth is helping
scientists t translate their latest results int pems that can attract appreciatin frm thse utside f their
immediate scientific field.(通过研讨会和一本新的科学诗歌杂志，Illingwrth 正在帮助科学家们将他们的最新
成果转化为诗歌，以吸引他们所在具体科研领域之外的人的欣赏)”可知，Illingwrth 的研讨会旨在鼓励通
过诗歌进行科学传播。
【10 题详解】
推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 第 四 段 中 “That viewpint is shared by Illingwrth, wh is critical f current science
cmmunicatin initiatives that rely t ften n public lectures featuring ne-way PwerPint
presentatins.(Illingwrth 也持这种观点，他对当前的科学传播计划持批评态度，这些计划往往过于依赖单向
的 PPT 演示的公开讲座)”可知，Illingwrth 认为目前科学传播的方式依赖单向的 PPT 演示，仍然是传统的
方式。
【11 题详解】
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主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“But translating research int lyrics, haiku, and ther petic frms is
reappearing amng scientists as they lk fr different ways t inspire thers with their findings. (但是，随着科学
家们寻找用他们的发现激励他人的不同方式，将研究成果转化为歌词、俳句和其他诗歌形式的做法正在科
学家群体中重新出现)”、第二段中“Thrugh wrkshps and a new science-petry jurnal, Illingwrth is
helping scientists t translate their latest results int pems (通过工作坊和一本新的科学诗歌期刊，Illingwrth
正在帮助科学家将他们最新的研究成果转化为诗歌)”、第三段中“She plans t cntinue writing. “We harm
urselves t think that scientists can’t be artistic and that art can’t be used t cmmunicate scientific ideas,” Mazn
says. (她计划继续写作。Mazn 说：“认为科学家不能有艺术细胞、艺术不能用来传播科学思想，这种想法
对我们自己是有害的。”)”和最后一段中“Scientists and pets are bth trying t understand the wrld and
cmmunicate that understanding with thers. The gap between scientists and pets is less than peple might think.(
科学家和诗人都在试图理解这个世界，并与他人交流这种理解。科学家和诗人之间的差距可能比人们想象
的要小)”可知，文章主要介绍了科学家通过诗歌来传播科学知识这一现象。因此，文章的核心是科学家正
在尝试用诗歌作为科学传播的工具。“Scientists Take n Petry (科学家拥抱诗歌)”能概括文章内容，最适合
做文章标题。
D
Chatbts ffer a persnal shpper fr all. They can listen t what a user wants, prduce a list f prducts and
help with cmparisns. Increasingly, cnsumers can even make purchases thrugh a chatbt.
AI cmpanies are betting that their technlgy will greatly change shpping just as e-cmmerce (电子商
务) did in the Internet age. OpenAI has made deals with Shpify and Etsy t allw sellers t sell their prducts
thrugh its chatbt in return fr a fee. Ggle is als eager t get a share f the market.
Retailers (零售商), hwever, are nt sitting back. Many e-cmmerce websites are indignant at the idea f an
AI agent getting between them and their custmers. Amazn, the wrld’s biggest nline mall, is eager t keep
shppers cming t its website. It has blcked OpenAI frm cllecting infrmatin. Meanwhile, sme retailers
have develped shpping assistants f their wn. Research suggests that Americans prefer such bts ver
third-party nes like ChatGPT when shpping.
Julie Brnstein, funder f Daydream, says that chatbts are mre helpful when searching fr certain gds.
They wrk well when prducts have clear, cmparable details —— like mbile phnes, fr which retailers list
size, weight and battery life. But in deeply persnal areas, such as fashin, mst struggle.
Hw willingly cnsumers turn t AI fr shpping may als depend n hw much chatbt-makers embrace ads
t make mney. Ggle has reprtedly tld marketers that it will put ads int its Gemini chatbt next year. That
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culd make chatbts ne-sided and less fair in giving suggestins, thus driving shppers away.
As AI transfrms nline shpping, physical stres gain renewed imprtance. Shps with eye-catching displays
and charming assistants will ffer anther way fr cmpanies t shape hw they are perceived. Plenty f shppers
say that they value human interactins when shpping. They still want t tuch and feel certain prducts. And at
this time f year, heading t the high street ffers a chance t enjy the hliday spirit.
12. What des the underlined wrd “indignant” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Happy. B. Amazed. C. Indifferent. D. Angry.
13. What is a pssible disadvantage f putting ads int chatbts?
A. Chatbts may bring in less prfit.
B. Recmmendatins may be less bjective.
C. Retailers may be frced t cut their prices.
D. Shppers may stp visiting physical stres.
14. What is highlighted in the last paragraph?
A. The value f ffline shpping.
B. The disappearance f high streets.
C. The necessity f keeping brand image.
D. The ppularity f AI-run physical stres.
15. What’s the text mainly abut?
A. Hw AI is reshaping shpping.
B. Why physical stres regain ppularity.
C. Hw retailers are reacting t AI agents.
D. Why chatbts wrk better fr sme gds.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要探讨了人工智能（AI）聊天机器人如何改变购物方式，以及零售商、消费者对此的反应，
同时指出了实体店在 AI 时代的新重要性。
【12 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段划线词所在句“Many e-cmmerce websites are indignant at the idea f an AI agent
getting between them and their custmers.(许多电子商务网站对一个 AI 代理插足它们和顾客之间感到
indignant。)”结合后文“Amazn, the wrld’s biggest nline mall, is eager t keep shppers cming t its
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website. It has blcked OpenAI frm cllecting infrmatin. Meanwhile, sme retailers have develped shpping
assistants f their wn. Research suggests that Americans prefer such bts ver third-party nes like ChatGPT
when shpping.(亚马逊，全球最大的在线商城，正竭力吸引顾客持续访问其网站。为此，它已禁止 OpenAI 收
集用户信息。与此同时，一些零售商也开发了自己的购物助手。研究显示，在购物时，美国人更倾向于使
用这类机器人助手，而非像 ChatGPT 这样的第三方产品。)”亚马逊阻止 OpenAI 收集信息、零售商开发自
有助手等举动可知，零售商对 AI 插足感到不满和愤怒。因此，indignant 意为“愤怒的、不满的”，与 D 选
项 Angry 意思相近。
【13 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Ggle has reprtedly tld marketers that it will put ads int its Gemini chatbt
next year.That culd make chatbts ne-sided and less fair in giving suggestins, thus driving shppers away.(据报
道，谷歌已告知营销人员，明年将把广告植入其“吉布森”聊天机器人中。这可能会使聊天机器人的建议
变得片面、不公平，从而赶走购物者。)”可知，在聊天机器人中加入广告可能导致其推荐建议变得不那么
客观。
【14 题详解】
主旨大意题。最后一段“As AI transfrms nline shpping, physical stres gain renewed imprtance. Shps with
eye-catching displays and charming assistants will ffer anther way fr cmpanies t shape hw they are
perceived. Plenty f shppers say that they value human interactins when shpping. They still want t tuch
and feel certain prducts. And at this time f year, heading t the high street ffers a chance t enjy the hliday
spirit.(随着人工智能改变在线购物，实体店重新获得了重要性。拥有引人注目的展示和迷人的助手的商店将
为公司提供另一种塑造他们被感知的方式。许多购物者表示，他们在购物时重视人际互动。他们仍然想触
摸和感受某些产品。而且在每年的这个时候，去商业街购物提供了一个享受节日气氛的机会。)”可知，本
段中作者先指出实体店重新获得重要性，接着具体阐述了实体店在提供体验、人际互动、实物感受和节日
氛围方面的价值。因此，本段强调的是线下购物的价值。
【15 题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Chatbts ffer a persnal shpper fr all. They can listen t what a user
wants, prduce a list f prducts and help with cmparisns. Increasingly, cnsumers can even make purchases
thrugh a chatbt.(聊天机器人为所有人提供私人购物服务。它们可以倾听用户的需求，生成产品列表并帮助
进行比较。越来越多的消费者甚至可以通过聊天机器人进行购买。)”以及最后一段中的“As AI transfrms
nline shpping, physical stres gain renewed imprtance.(随着人工智能改变在线购物，实体店重新获得了重要
性。)”可知，文章开篇介绍聊天机器人如何充当购物助手，接着阐述 AI 公司和零售商对此的布局与反应，
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分析了聊天机器人的适用商品范围及其可能因广告而带来的弊端，最后指出实体店在 AI 时代的价值。全文
围绕“AI 如何重塑购物”这一主线展开。A 选项“Hw AI is reshaping shpping.(人工智能如何重塑购物)”
概括了文章主旨。
第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw Huseplants Bst Yur Mental Health
Grwing indr plants is becming a glbal wellness trend. A 2025 WHO reprt shws 68% f the ptted
plants kept at hme are nt just fr decratin. ____16____ Studies reveal that tuching rsemary leaves reduces
crtisl (皮质醇) by 19%, while watering rchids calms peple dwn just like deep thught r quiet rest des.
The magic lies in three aspects. ____17____ Caring fr leaves r bserving green trees creates natural
“micr-breaks” frm digital screens. This explains why ffice wrkers with desk plants reprt 30% less tiredness in
their eyes.
____18____ Harvard neurscientists fund that successfully grwing plants triggers dpamine(多 巴 胺 )
release, creating a feeling f success similar t cmpleting a crsswrd puzzle.“Each new leaf gives clear prf f
yur grwing skills,” explains Dr. Emma Lin.
Surprisingly, plants enhance scial bnds. ____19____ Peple wh live in apartments and exchange plant
cuttings have 45% mre neighbrhd cnnectins. Cmmunity gardens als becme spaces fr inter-generatinal
strytelling, where elders teach herbal knwledge t children.
Starting with easy-care plants ensures early successes, which fuels mtivatin. Even an rdinary plant pt next
t yur windw can be yur stress-reliever. Early wins with easy-t-grw plants build cnfidence. ____20____
A. Plants ffer a natural escape frm digital verlad.
B. Fr beginners, chse plants matching yur lifestyle.
C. Grwing plants helps t bring abut a sense f achievement.
D. They’ re actually helpful in imprving emtinal well-being.
E. Urban planners are building“green walls” in subway statins.
F. Fr example, 73% f plant wners share gardening tips nline.
G. Seeing yur first new leaf is like making a small breakthrugh.
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. G
【解析】
【分析】文章主要介绍了室内植物如何从三个方面提升人们的心理健康。
第 13页/共 26页
【16 题详解】
由上文“A 2025 WHO reprt shws 68% f the ptted plants kept at hme are nt just fr decratin. (2025 年世
卫组织报告显示，家中 68%的盆栽植物不仅仅是为了装饰)”以及下文“Studies reveal that tuching rsemary
leaves reduces crtisl by 19%, while watering rchids calms peple dwn... (研究表明触摸迷迭香叶可降低 19%
的皮质醇，浇灌兰花能让人平静下来……)”可知，本空要说这些植物实际上对情绪健康有益。D 选项“They’
re actually helpful in imprving emtinal well-being. (它们实际上有助于改善情绪健康)”能承上启下，符合题
意。该选项中的“They"指代上文的“the ptted plants”，且该选项中的“imprving emtinal well-being”
与下文的“reduces crtisl”和“calms peple dwn”相呼应，表示植物的心理健康益处。
【17 题详解】
由上文“The magic lies in three aspects. (这种魔力在于三个方面)”以及下文“Caring fr leaves r bserving
green trees creates natural ‘micr-breaks’ frm digital screens. (照料树叶或观察绿树能让人从数字屏幕中获得
自然的‘微休息’)”可知，本空是第一个方面的总起句。A 选项“Plants ffer a natural escape frm digital
verlad. (植物提供了一个逃离数字过载的自然途径)”能承上启下，符合题意。该选项中的“digital verlad
”与下文的“digital screens”相呼应，表示植物帮助人们摆脱电子设备的影响。
【18 题详解】
由下文“Harvard neurscientists fund that successfully grwing plants triggers dpamine release, creating a
feeling f success similar t cmpleting a crsswrd puzzle. (哈佛神经科学家发现，成功种植植物会触发多巴胺
释放，产生一种类似于完成填字游戏的成功感)”可知，本空要说种植植物能带来成就感。C 选项“Grwing
plants helps t bring abut a sense f achievement. (种植植物有助于带来成就感)”能引出下文，符合题意。该
选项中的“sense f achievement”与下文的“feeling f success”相呼应，表示种植植物的成就体验。
【19 题详解】
由上文“Surprisingly, plants enhance scial bnds. (令人惊讶的是，植物能增强社会纽带)”以及下文“Peple
wh live in apartments and exchange plant cuttings have 45% mre neighbrhd cnnectins. (住在公寓里并交
换植物插枝的人邻里关系增加了45%)”可知，本空要举例说明植物如何促进社交。F选项“Fr example, 73%
f plant wners share gardening tips nline. (例如，73%的植物主人在网上分享园艺技巧)”能承上启下，符合
题意。该选项中的“share gardening tips nline”与上文的“scial bnds”以及下文的“exchange plant
cuttings”相呼应，表示植物带来的社交互动。
【20 题详解】
由上文“Early wins with easy-t-grw plants build cnfidence. (用易养植物取得的早期成功建立信心)”可知，
本空要进一步说明这种早期成功的意义。G 选项“Seeing yur first new leaf is like making a small
第 14页/共 26页
breakthrugh. (看到你第一片新叶子就像取得了一个小小的突破)”能承接上文，符合题意。该选项中的“first
new leaf"与上文的“Early wins”和“easy-t-grw plants”相呼应，表示种植过程中获得的成就感。
第三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分 40 分)
第一节完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I have always been attracted by archaelgy since I was little. The fact that archaelgists ____21____
histry with their bare hands never fails t ____22____ me. In my rm, I have a large cllectin f fssils,
ranging frm dinsaur bnes t ancient marine specimens (样本)
Years passed, but I still had n ____23____ experience. S, when the Center fr American Archaelgy
ffered a field summer prgram, I ____24____ the chance despite the fear f traveling alne.
Everything felt cmpletely new. I tk my first ____25____ and met my rmmate, Asher, wh ended up as
my best friend. Befre ging int the ____26____, we attended a lecture, where we learned theries f hw t use
the tls needed fr ur wrk. I was thrilled t finally get my hands ____27____.
The mment I started, hwever, I realized hw ____28____ I had been. The unbearable ____29____made it
hard t breathe as the sun beat dwn fiercely. Sn, my clthes were ____30____ thrugh with sweat, yet I knew I
culdn’t give up easily.
On day six, I was shveling in my square and scraping (刮掘) my way t the next level,when I heard a lud
“CLICK.” My heart ____31____ — I had hit smething imprtant eventually. I dug arund it with my small
shvel carefully. ____32____ filled me as I dug ut a piece f range ceramic (陶 片 ), dating back t arund
500-1000 CE.
By the end f the prgram, I understd just hw much I had ____33____: riding planes n my wn,
scializing with like-minded peers, ____34____ extreme weather, and valuing histry firsthand. All this was
pssible because I tk that leap f ____35____ in pursuing my passin.
21. A. damage B. uncver C. highlight D. mnitr
22. A. puzzle B. cncern C. fascinate D. amuse
23. A. practical B. easy C. lng D. safe
24. A. missed B. awaited C. tk D. refused
25. A. vyage B. flight C. shift D. break
26. A. tent B. campus C. museum D. field
27. A. dirty B. green C. empty D. wet
第 15页/共 26页
28. A. undecided B. untalented C. inexperienced D. irrespnsible
29. A. smke B. chill C. heat D. nise
30. A. wet B. tight C. dry D. brken
31. A. hardened B. raced C. melted D. sank
32. A. Regret B. Fear C. Curage D. Delight
33. A. grwn B. suffered C. recvered D. weakened
34. A. bserving B. aviding C. reprting D. braving
35. A. knwledge B. faith C. genersity D. imaginatin
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A
31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了作者从小热爱考古，一直没有实践经验，后来抓住参加考古实地项目的机会，克
服困难、亲身体验考古工作并有所收获，最终勇敢追求热爱、实现自我成长的故事。
【21 题详解】
考查动词。句意：考古学家用双手揭开历史真相的这个事实，总是让我着迷。A.damage 破坏；B.uncver
揭开，发掘；C.highlight 强调；D.mnitr 监控。根据上文“I have always been attracted by archaelgy since I
was little.”可知，考古学家的工作是发掘历史。
【22 题详解】
考查动词。句意：考古学家用双手揭开历史真相的这个事实，总是让我着迷。A.puzzle 使困惑；B.cncern
使担忧；C.fascinate 使着迷；D.amuse 逗乐。根据上文“I have always been attracted by archaelgy since I was
little.”可知，考古这件事深深吸引作者。
【23 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：多年过去了，但是我仍然没有任何实际经验。A.practical 实际的；B.easy 容易的；C.lng
长的；D.safe 安全的。根据下文“S, when the Center fr American Archaelgy ffered a field summer prgram
”可知，作者此前一直缺少实地实践经验。
【24 题详解】
考查动词。句意：所以，当美国考古中心提供夏季实地项目时，尽管害怕独自旅行，我还是抓住了这个机
会。A.missed 错过；B.awaited 等待；C.tk 抓住；D.refused 拒绝。根据下文“the chance despite the fear f
traveling alne”可知，尽管害怕独自旅行，作者还是抓住了这个可以亲自动手的机会。
【25 题详解】
第 16页/共 26页
考查名词。句意：我第一次乘坐飞机，见到了我的室友亚舍，他最后成了我最好的朋友。A.vyage 航行；
B.flight 航班，飞机；C.shift 轮班；D.break 休息。根据下文“riding planes n my wn”可知，作者是坐飞机
前往。
【26 题详解】
考查名词。句意：在进入实地考古之前，我们参加了一场讲座，在讲座上我们学习了工作所需工具的使用
理论。A.tent 帐篷；B.campus 校园；C.museum 博物馆；D.field 实地，野外。根据上文“ffered a field summer
prgram”可知，是进入考古现场工作。
【27 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：终于要亲自动手、把双手弄脏了，我激动不已。A.dirty 脏的；B.green 绿色的；C.empty
空的；D.wet 湿的。根据上文“get my hands”可知，作者终于能亲自动手考古了，get ne’s hands dirty 表示
“亲自动手，卷起袖子干”。
【28 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：然而，当我开始工作时，我才意识到自己是多么缺乏经验。A.undecided 犹豫不决的；
B.untalented 无天赋的；C.inexperienced 无经验的；D.irrespnsible 不负责任的。根据上文“but I still had n
practical experience”可知，作者没有实践经验。
【29 题详解】
考查名词。句意：烈日猛烈地照射下来，难以忍受的炎热让我难以呼吸。A.smke 烟；B.chill 寒冷；C.heat
炎热；D.nise 噪音。根据下文“as the sun beat dwn fiercely”可知，天气非常炎热。
【30 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：很快，我的衣服就被汗水完全浸湿了，但我知道自己不能轻易放弃。A.wet 湿的；B.tight
紧的；C.dry 干的；D.brken 破的。根据上文“thrugh with sweat”可知，汗水湿透衣服。
【31 题详解】
考查动词。句意：我的心狂跳起来——我终于挖到了重要的东西。A.hardened变硬；B.raced急速跳动；C.melted
融化；D.sank 下沉。根据下文“I had hit smething imprtant eventually”可知，作者挖到了重要的东西，所
以兴奋得心跳加速。
【32 题详解】
考查名词。句意：当我挖出一片可追溯到约公元 500 至 1000 年的橙色陶片时，心中充满了喜悦。A.regret
遗憾；B.fear 恐惧；C.curage 勇气；D.delight。根据下文“I dug ut a piece f range ceramic ( 陶片 )”
可知，作者挖出了陶片，所以充满了喜悦。
【33 题详解】
第 17页/共 26页
考查动词。句意：项目结束时，我才明白自己成长了多少。A.grwn 成长；B.suffered 受苦；C.recvered 恢
复；D.weakened 变弱。根据下文“riding planes n my wn, scializing with like-minded peers, ________
extreme weather, and valuing histry firsthand.”可知，作者意识到自己成长了很多。
【34 题详解】
考查动词。句意：独自乘坐飞机、与志同道合的同龄人交往、勇敢面对极端天气、亲身感受历史的珍贵。
A.bserving 观察；B.aviding 避免；C.reprting 报告；D.braving 勇敢面对。根据前文“The unbearable________
made it hard t breathe as the sun beat dwn fiercely. Sn, my clthes were ________ thrugh with sweat, yet I
knew I culdn’t give up easily.”和下文“extreme weather”可知，作者勇敢面对极端天气。
【35 题详解】
考查名词。句意：这一切得以实现，都是因为我为了追求热爱，勇敢地迈出了信念的一步。A.knwledge 知
识；B.faith 信念，信任；C.genersity 慷慨；D.imaginatin 想象。根据上文“I________ the chance despite the
fear f traveling alne.”以及“All this was pssible because I tk that leap f ”可知，作者冒险一试，追求自
己的热情，take a leap f faith 表示“冒险一试，凭信心行事”，符合作者“尽管害怕仍参加项目”的情境。
第二节单词拼写(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
根据首字母及中文提示，用 Unit 3~Unit 5,Bk 2 所学单词的适当形式填空，一空一词。请将
完整的单词写在答题卡上。
36. Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech remains an i________ (鼓舞人心的) call fr equality and
justice. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】inspiring##nspiring
【解析】
【详解】句意：马丁·路德·金的“我有一个梦想”演讲仍然是呼吁平等和正义的鼓舞人心的号召。根据句意
和汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词 inspiring“鼓舞人心的”，作定语修饰名词 call。
37. The cmpany’s main t_________ (目标，对象) is yung custmers wh enjy shpping nline and trying new
prducts. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】target##arget
【解析】
【详解】句意：该公司的主要目标是喜欢网上购物和尝试新产品的年轻顾客。根据汉语提示“目标，对象”
和首字母 t 可知，此处为名词 target，作主语，由谓语动词 is 可知，主语应为单数形式。
38. Mzart cmpleted his final c_________ (作品), the Requiem, shrtly befre his death in 1791. (根据中英文提
示单词拼写)
第 18页/共 26页
【答案】cmpsitin##mpsitin
【解析】
【详解】句意：莫扎特在 1791 年去世前不久完成了他最后的作品《安魂曲》。根据汉语提示“作品”及首
字母“c”提示可知，此处为名词 cmpsitin 作宾语。
39. With v________ (虚 拟 的 ) reality, students can take a tur inside ancient pyramids withut leaving the
classrm. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】virtual##irtual
【解析】
【详解】句意：借助虚拟现实，学生们无需离开教室就能游览古代金字塔内部。 根据汉语提示及首字母可
知，此处使用形容词 virtual，作定语，修饰名词 reality。
40. The little by gave the plice a full d_________ (描述) f hw he gt lst in the shpping mall. (根据中英文
提示单词拼写)
【答案】descriptin##escriptin
【解析】
【详解】句意：小男孩向警察详细描述了他如何在购物中心迷路的。根据中英文提示可知，此处使用名词
descriptin“描述”，在句中作宾语，根据 a 可知，该名词需要单数形式。
41. High-speed internet shuld be a________ (可使用的) t everyne, n matter where they live. (根据中英文提
示单词拼写)
【答案】available##vailable
【解析】
【详解】句意：高速互联网应当对所有人开放使用，无论他们居住在哪里。根据汉语提示“可使用的”及
首字母“a”提示，此处填形容词 available，作表语。
42. Birds are highly sensitive t changes in their s________ (环境), such as sudden nises r unfamiliar bjects.
(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】surrundings##urrundings
【解析】
【详解】句意：鸟类对周围环境的变化非常敏感，比如突然的噪音或不熟悉的物体。 根据汉语提示及首字
母可知，此处使用名词 surrundings，作宾语。
43. On weekday evenings, the lcal library f_________ (起……作用，运转) as a cmmunity center where peple
hld meetings and events. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
第 19页/共 26页
【答案】functins##unctins
【解析】
【详解】句意：在工作日的晚上，当地图书馆充当社区中心，供人们举办会议和活动。根据中文提示“起……
作用，运转”以及首字母提示可知，空处需要动词 functin，构成短语 functin as“充当、起……作用”。
句子描述常态化的日常状态，使用一般现在时；主语为 the lcal library，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。
44. The c_________ (首要的) reasn why he was late was that he missed the early bus. (根据中英文提示单词拼
写)
【答案】chief##hief
【解析】
【详解】句意：他迟到的首要原因是错过了早班车。chief 是形容词，意为“首要的”，在句中作定语。
45. The new trade agreement prved b_________ (有益的) t small businesses in bth cuntries. (根据中英文提
示单词拼写)
【答案】beneficial##eneficial
【解析】
【详解】句意：这项新的贸易协定对两国的小企业都产生了积极的影响。根据中英文提示可知用形容词
beneficial，作表语。
46. The teacher ften g_________ (迎接) the students with a friendly “Gd mrning” at the beginning f class.
(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】greets##reets
【解析】
【详解】句意：这位老师经常在上课开始时，用友好的“早上好”来迎接学生们。根据汉语提示“迎接”
和首字母可知，此处为动词 greet，作谓语；由频度副词 ften 可知，句子用一般现在时，主语 The teacher
为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。
47. Befre climbing Munt Everest, the team carefully checked all their safety e_________ (装 备 ， 设 备 ),
including rpes and xygen tanks. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】equipment##quipment
【解析】
【详解】句意：在攀登珠穆朗玛峰之前，团队仔细检查了所有安全装备，包括绳索和氧气瓶。根据汉语提
示“装备，设备”及首字母“e”提示可知，此处为不可数名词 equipment 作宾语。
48. It is i_________ (非法的) t drive a car withut a driver’s license in mst cuntries. (根据中英文提示单词拼
第 20页/共 26页
写)
【答案】illegal##llegal
【解析】
【详解】句意：在大多数国家，无证驾驶是违法的。根据汉语提示“非法的”，结合句子“It is + 形容词 +
t d sth.”的固定句型，用形容词 illegal 作表语。
49. L_________ (位于) in the center f the city, the museum attracts millins f visitrs every year. (根据中英文
提示单词拼写)
【答案】Lcated##cated
【解析】
【详解】句意：博物馆位于市中心，每年吸引数百万游客。根据中英文提示可知，空处需要用单词 lcate“使
坐落于……”，为动词，句中谓语是 attracts，空格处用非谓语动词作状语，lcate 和 museum 逻辑上是动宾
关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，位于句首的单词首字母大写。
50. Please u_________ (更新) yur cntact infrmatin n the schl website. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】update##pdate
【解析】
【详解】句意：请在学校的网站上更新您的联系方式。根据中英文提示可知用动词 update，此处为肯定祈
使句用原形。
第三节语法填空(共 10 小题;每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fd has an imprtant place in classic Chinese bks, especially in Dream f the Red Chamber. Written by
Ca Xueqin in the 18th century, this nvel uses fd nt nly as fd but as a way t shw characters ____51____
mve the stry frward. One famus dish,qiexiang (茄鲞), made frm eggplant, shws the art f cmplex cking
in ancient China. The ____52____ (prepare) f this dish needs steaming eggplant many times in sup frm ld
hens, a prcess that takes several days t finish. When pr relatives f the rich family see this dish, their first envy
turns int stmach pain, ____53____ (vivid) shwing the difference between scial classes.
Tday, the nvel cntinues t encurage mdern cks. Fd blggers g viral when they attempt
____54____ (make) these histric dishes. Theme restaurants arund the wrld nw have “Red Chamber Banquets
(宴会)” ____55____ the dishes are served in a fancy way,like thse in high-end restaurants.
Mst fds described in the nvel use simple, seasnal ingredients (原料), ____56____ (ck) with great skill.
In Chinese fd culture, such natural ingredients ____57____ (value) highly because they shw the balance
第 21页/共 26页
between nature and life.
The lng-lasting ppularity f Dream f the Red Chamber lies in ____58____ (it) ability t hide many
meanings in every detail. Readers dn’t just enjy it ____59____ a fascinating stry but als lk int histry,
culture, and hidden symblism. Reading abut the fd in the nvel is like enjying a rich meal fr the mind,
cnnecting the past and present thrugh ____60____ skill f cking.
【答案】51. and
52. preparatin
53. vividly
54. t make
55. where 56. cked
57. are valued
58. its 59. as
60. the
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了《红楼梦》中食物的象征意义、烹饪艺术及其对现代饮食文化的影响。
【51 题详解】
考查连词。句意：这部小说由曹雪芹于 18 世纪创作，不仅将食物作为食物本身，还将其作为一种展示人物
性格和推动故事发展的方式。根据句意可知，空处前后为并列关系，应用连词 and 连接。
【52 题详解】
考查名词。句意：这道菜的准备需要将茄子在老母鸡的汤里蒸多次，这个过程需要几天才能完成。根据空
前 The 和空后 f 可知，空处需填名词 preparatin，表示“准备”，作主语。
【53 题详解】
考查副词。句意：当富家穷亲戚看到这道菜时，他们最初的羡慕变成了胃痛，生动地展现了社会阶层之间
的差异。空处修饰动词 shwing，需用副词 vividly“生动地”作状语。
【54 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当美食博主尝试制作这些历史菜肴时，他们迅速走红。attempt t d sth.为固定短
语，意为“尝试做某事”，所以空处需用动词不定式 t make。
【55 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：世界各地的主题餐厅现在都有“红楼宴”，菜肴以高档餐厅的方式上桌。空处引导
定语从句，先行词是“Red Chamber Banquets”，指物，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词 where
第 22页/共 26页
引导定语从句。
【56 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：小说中描述的大多数食物都使用简单、季节性的食材，并以高超的技巧烹饪。空
处需用非谓语动词，作后置定语，修饰名词 ingredients，动词 ck 与名词 ingredients 之间是被动关系，用
过去分词 cked，作后置定语。
【57 题详解】
考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：在中国饮食文化中，这样的天然食材受到高度重视，因为它们体现了
自然与生活的平衡。本句陈述事实，用一般现在时态，主语是复数 ingredients，和动词 value 之间是被动关
系，用一般现在时态的被动语态，谓语用 are valued。
【58 题详解】
考查代词。句意：《红楼梦》经久不衰的原因在于它能够在每一个细节中隐藏许多含义。空处需修饰名词ability，
用形容词性物主代词 its，作定语。
【59 题详解】
考查介词。句意：读者不仅喜欢它作为一个迷人的故事，而且还深入研究历史、文化和隐藏的象征意义。
为固定短语，意为“把……当作……来享受”，空处需用介词 as。
【60 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：阅读小说中的食物就像享受一顿丰富的精神大餐，通过烹饪技巧将过去和现在联系起来。
根据空后 skill f cking 可知，空处表示特指，需用定冠词 the。
第四节句子翻译(共 5 小题;每题 2 分，满分 10 分)
61. 她气得满脸通红，眉头紧锁，牙关紧绷，目光锐利。
Her face ________ with anger, brws ________, jaw tight and eyes sharp.
【答案】 ①. flushed ②. knitted
【解析】
【详解】根据句意，第一空表示“（脸）涨红”用 flush，结合句意，此处描述过去的事情，使用一般过去时，
所以谓语动词为 flushed；第二空表示“紧锁”为 knit，与逻辑主语 brws 之间为被动关系，所以此处为过
去分词形式，构成独立主格结构。
62. 我僵在原地，目瞪口呆、紧张语塞，却很快恢复了镇定。
I _________ t the spt, muth falling pen and ________ but sn regained my cmpsure.
【答案】 ①. frze ②. tngue-tied
【解析】
第 23页/共 26页
【详解】表示“僵在原地”用freeze t the spt，句子描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语用过去式frze。
表示“紧张语塞”用形容词 tngue-tied 作表语。
63. 他的目光落在我身上的那一刻，我感到一阵寒意顺着脊柱往下窜。
The mment his eyes fell n me, ________________________________________________.
【答案】I felt a chill run dwn my spine
【解析】
【详解】根据英汉意思对比可知，空处应填“我感到一阵寒意顺着脊柱往下窜”，结合 fell 可知时态为一般
过去时，主语“我”为 I；“感到”用 feel 的过去式 felt；“一阵寒意”翻译为 a chill，“顺着脊柱往下窜”可
用 run dwn my spine 表达；感官动词 feel 后可用省略 t 的不定式作宾语补足语。
64. 沉默之后，掌声如暴风雨般响起，像潮水般雷鸣般席卷整个大厅。
A strm f applause came after the silence, _________________________________________________.
【答案】sweeping acrss the hall like surging tides and thunder
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空处需要补全“像潮水般雷鸣般席卷整个大厅”，sweep acrss 表示“席卷”，
该动词短语在句中作状语，和逻辑主语 applause 之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词；“大厅”的英文表达为
the hall，其中，表示“像潮水般雷鸣般”的英文表达为 like surging tides and thunder。
65. 她不耐烦地跺着脚，声音在安静的房间里回荡。
______________________________________, the sund eching in the quiet rm.
【答案】She stamped her feet impatiently
【解析】
【详解】“跺脚”对应的固定短语是 stamp ne’s feet，根据语境描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时
stamped；“不耐烦地”是副词 impatiently，修饰动词 stamped，放在后面。
第四部分书面表达(满分 15 分)
66. 假设你是某国际学校音乐社的社长李华，需在“校园文化艺术节”开幕式上发言。请你以“Music:A
Universal Language”为题,写一篇英语演讲稿。内容需包括以下要点：
1.你对题目的理解；
2.音乐对你个人的影响（如学习、生活）；
3.呼吁大家重视音乐。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右；
第 24页/共 26页
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Music: A Universal Language
Dear fellw students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
【答案】
Music: A Universal Language
Dear fellw students,
Gd mrning! I’m hnred t deliver a speech titled “Music: A Universal Language”.
Music, a true universal language, needs n translatin. Be it African drums’ rhythms, Chinese guzheng’s
gentle tunes, r Beethven’s passinate symphnies, it bridges cultures, cnveys emtins wrds can’t, and unites
hearts.
Fr me, music is a cnstant cmpanin. Amid hmewrk, light pian music helps me relax and fcus. On
weekends, singing with the music club relieves stress and strengthens friendship. It teaches that beauty lies in
simplicity and harmny cmes frm diverse ntes — lessns fr daily life.
Let’s embrace music: jin a chir, learn an instrument, r just listen. Let it enrich minds, heal suls, and unite
us as a glbal family.
Thank yu!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以学校音乐社社长的身份，以“Music: A Universal Language”为题发表英
语演讲，内容包括对主题的理解、音乐对个人的影响及呼吁重视音乐。
【详解】1.词汇积累
加强：strengthen→reinfrce
持续不断的：cnstant→cntinual
缓解：relieve→alleviate
第 25页/共 26页
帮助：help→assist
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m hnred t deliver a speech titled “Music: A Universal Language”.
拓展句：I’m hnred t deliver a speech whse title is “Music: A Universal Language”.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】On weekends, singing with the music club relieves stress and strengthens friendship.（运
用了动名词短语作主语）
【高分句型 2】It teaches that beauty lies in simplicity and harmny cmes frm diverse ntes—lessns fr daily
life.（运用了 that 引导的宾语从句）