2026-2027学年仁爱科普版七年级英语上学期开学摸底卷含听力音频含答案（福建专用）

这是一份2026-2027学年仁爱科普版七年级英语上学期开学摸底卷含听力音频含答案（福建专用），共31页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
★ 友情提示：
请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
= 1 \* ROMAN I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 （每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1．
A．B．C．
【答案】A
【原文】My father likes bananas very much.
2．
A．B．C．
【答案】A
【原文】Mike cmes frm China.
3．
A．B．C．
【答案】C
【原文】I have a cap.
4．
A．B．C．
【答案】B
【原文】This is a little black dg.
5．
A．B．C．
【答案】B
【原文】I can see X.
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （每小题1.5分，满分15分）
6．What’s Lily’s favrite fruit?
A．Apples.B．Pears.C．Oranges.
【答案】C
【原文】M: My favrite fruit is apples. What abut yu, Lily?
W: My favrite fruit is ranges.
7．Wh is Lily?
A．Mike’s friend.B．Mike’s sister.C．Mike’s classmate.
【答案】C
【原文】W: D yu knw the girl, Mike?
M: Yes, I d. She is my classmate and her name is Lily.
8．What des Andy like?
A．Playing cmputer games.B．Running.C．Watching TV.
【答案】A
【原文】A: I like watching TV. What abut yu, Andy?
B: I like playing cmputer games.
9．Where is Jack frm?
A．America.B．Japan.C．England.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jack, are yu frm Canada?
M: N. I’m frm England.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
10．What clr is Jack’s pencil bx?
A．Black and white.B．White and red.C．Black and red.
11．Where is Jack’s pencil bx?
A．On his desk.B．On his chair.C．On his bed.
【答案】10．C 11．A
【原文】W: Excuse me, Jack. Is this yur pencil bx?
M: N, it isn’t.
W: What clr is yur pencil bx?
M: It’s black and red but this ne is black and white.
W: Where is yur pencil bx?
M: It’s n my desk.
听对话，回答小题。
12．What des Sam buy fr his sister?
A．A pen.B．A pencil.C．A pencil bx.
13．What clr schlbag des Linda want t buy?
A．Blue.B．Black.C．Yellw.
【答案】12．C 13．B
【原文】W: Hi, Sam. What d yu want t buy?
M: Hi, Linda. I want t buy a pencil bx fr my sister.
W: Hw ld is she?
M: She is six years ld.
W: What clr des she like?
M: She likes blue very much.
W: The blue pencil bx is gd.
M: Yu are right.
W: I want t buy a black schlbag. My schlbag is ld.
M: My schlbag is ld, t. My mm wants t buy ne fr me.
听对话，回答小题。
14．What’s the by’s name?
A．Eric.B．Dale.C．Frank.
15．What’s that?
A．A UFOB．A DVD．C．A CD．
【答案】14．C 15．A
【原文】M: Gd afternn, Jenny. Hw are yu?
W: Gd afternn, Frank. I’m fine, thanks.
M: What’s that?
W: It’s a UFO.
第三节 你将听到一篇介绍汤姆祖父的生活习惯的短文。请根据所听内容完成下列表格，每个空格词数不限，短文听两遍。
【答案】16．rice 17．thirty/30 18．runs 19．Smetimes 20．keep
【原文】
Tm’s grandfather is sixty years ld but he is healthy and lks yung. He eats healthy fd every day in the mrning. He has a gd breakfast. He usually has prridge and milk fr breakfast. Fr lunch he ften has rice and vegetables. He never eats candies. He des sprts fr abut thirty minutes every mrning. He always swims and runs in the afternn. Smetimes he ges t the frests with Mike near their hme. If yu want t be healthy, yu must eat well, keep active and exercise ften.
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．My father is n a trip. I write ________ e-mail t him every night.
A．theB．anC．aD．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我的爸爸在旅行。每天晚上我给他发一封电子邮件。
a泛指“一个”，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指“一个”，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。e-mail的开头音标是元音，前面应该用冠词an。
22．With the develpment f AI technlgy, ________ rad accidents will happen in the future.
A．a fewB．fewC．a littleD．little
【答案】B
【详解】句意：随着人工智能技术的发展，未来将几乎不会有交通事故发生。
a few一些；few很少；a little一点；little很少。根据“rad accidents”可知是可数名词复数，排除修饰不可数名词的C和D；再根据“With the develpment f AI technlgy”可知科技发展会使交通更安全，事故变少，表否定含义，应用few。
23．In Kunming, ________ is cl in summer because it ften rains.
A．thereB．itC．theyD．that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在昆明，夏天很凉爽，因为经常下雨。
there那里；it它；they他们/它们；that那个。英语中常用it来指代天气、温度、季节等，此处指代“昆明夏天的天气”，需用it作形式主语，因此选B。
24．Jack did badly at the schl sprts meeting. I did even ________.
A．wrseB．wrstC．mre badD．mre badly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：Jack在学校运动会上表现不好。我甚至更糟。
考查副词的比较级。wrse更糟糕地，副词比较级；wrst最糟糕地，副词最高级；mre bad表达错误；mre badly表达错误。“even”可以修饰比较级，空处修饰动词“did”，空处填副词比较级。故选A。
25．Ben becmes very strng nw because he has ________ diet these days.
A．healthyB．a healthyC．unhealthyD．an unhealthy
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Ben现在变得非常强壮，因为他最近保持着健康的饮食。
考查冠词和形容词辨析。healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的。根据“Ben becmes very strng nw”可知，Ben现在很强壮，可见他有着健康的饮食，diet是单数形式，因此需要冠词a搭配，空处应是a healthy。故选B。
26．Is there ________ in tday’s newspaper, Linda?
A．anything excitingB．anything excited
C．exciting anythingD．excited anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意：琳达，今天的报纸上有（什么）令人高兴的消息吗？
考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词位于其后，排除CD，修饰事物用-ing形式的形容词，排除B。故选A。
27．Bangkk is ________ f Shanghai.
A．suth-westB．the suth-westC．in the suth-westD．n the suth-west
【答案】B
【详解】句意：曼谷在上海的西南方。
考查方位表达。suth-west西南方（的），名词短语或形容词短语；the suth-west西南方，名词短语，强调方位概念；in the suth-west表示在某个范围之内的西南方；n the suth-west表示在某个物体表面的西南方（接壤）。根据地理常识可知，曼谷和上海是不同的城市，不存在包含关系，也不接壤。此处用“the suth-west”表示方位，故选B。
28．Je likes eating sweet fd very much. He is becming ________.
A．fat and fatB．fatter and fatter
C．fat and fatterD．mre and mre fat
【答案】B
【详解】句意：乔非常喜欢吃甜食。他越来越胖了。
考查比较级的连用。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，fat的比较级是fatter。故选B。
29．I have ________ t tell yu. Please help ________ t ________ fish, children.
A．smething imprtant; yurselves; smeB．imprtant smething; yurselves; sme
C．imprtant everything; yurself; littleD．smething imprtant; us; sme
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我有重要的事情要告诉你们。孩子们，请随便吃点鱼。
smething某事；everything一切；yurselves你们自己，反身代词；yurself你自己，反身代词；us我们，宾格；sme一些；little几乎没有。形容词“imprtant”修饰复合不定代词时应后置，排除选项B和C；固定搭配help neself t意为“自便”，第二空应填反身代词，句末“children”是复数，对应反身代词应为复数yurselves；little表否定，不符合语境，应排除。
30．—Wuld yu like sme green tea?
—N, thanks. I ________ drink green tea.
A．seldmB．almstC．nlyD．nearly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你想要些绿茶吗？——不，谢谢。我很少喝绿茶。
seldm很少；almst几乎；nly仅仅；nearly几乎。根据“N, thanks.”可知拒绝了对方的提议，说明平时不怎么喝绿茶，“seldm”符合语境。
31．—Hw abut hanging the family pht in the living rm?
— ________.
A．It desn’t matterB．Sunds great
C．Have a great timeD．I dn’t think s
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——把全家福挂在客厅怎么样？——听起来很棒。
问句“Hw ”用于提出建议，答语应针对建议作出回应。Sunds great是对建议的肯定回应，符合语境。It desn’t matter常用于回应道歉；Have a great time用于表达祝愿；I dn’t think s用于表达否定观点。应填Sunds great。
32．—Wuld yu like ________ t eat? —N, thanks. I’m full.
A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你想要吃些东西吗？——不，谢谢。我饱了。
smething某物；anything任何事物；nthing没有事物；everything一切事物。smething常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句或疑问句，但在表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中要用smething。根据 “Wuld yu like…?” 可知是表示委婉的建议，希望对方接受。
33．The student wh is gd at singing can ________ the activity in ur schl.
A．take part inB．take ffC．take utD．take care f
【答案】A
【详解】句意：擅长唱歌的学生可以参加我们学校的活动。
take part in参加；take ff 起飞/脱下；take ut拿出；take care f照顾。根据“the activity in ur schl”可知，此处指参加活动，应填take part in。
34．—I’m nt happy.
—________?
A．Are yu ready t rderB．What’s wrng
C．Hw abut yuD．May I brrw yur bk
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我不开心。——怎么了？
Are yu ready t rder点餐用语；What’s wrng怎么了；Hw abut yu反问对方；May I brrw yur bk借书请求。根据上文“I'm nt happy”可知说话人表达了负面情绪，对方应表示关心并询问原因，选项B用于询问状况，符合语境，故填What’s wrng。
35．—Hw can we g t the library this Sunday, by bike r n ft?
— ________ is OK. Yu decide.
A．EitherB．NeitherC．BthD．All
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们这周日怎么去图书馆？骑自行车还是步行？ ——都可以。你决定。
Either两者中的一个；Neither两者都不；Bth两者都；All三者及以上的全部。根据“Yu decide.”和“is”可知，后者认为两者都可以，任选其一，应填Either。
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Peter is ten years ld. He lives with his 36 in a village near the beach. There are five peple in Peter’s family. 37 mum’s name is Jane. She is tall 38 lng hair and big eyes. His dad’s name is Chris. He is als tall with shrt hair and small eyes.
Peter’s parents are 39 and helpful. They are ready t help thers. Peter has a 40 Tm. He is six years 41 . Tm has shrt hair and small eyes. Peter is kind t Tm. He shws 42 hw t ride a bicycle. And he als helps him with his hmewrk. Peter’s little sister is nly a 43 . Her name is Grace. Peter 44 his sister.
After schl, Peter likes t 45 stries t her. Grace likes animal stries because Peter can imitate (模仿) sunds and mvements (活动) f the animals.
36．A．classmatesB．familyC．friends
37．A．HerB．MyC．His
38．A．withB．inC．n
39．A．sadB．kindC．excited
40．A．sisterB．teacherC．brther
41．A．ldB．yungC．lng
42．A．meB．himC．yu
43．A．studentB．babyC．player
44．A．thanksB．hurtsC．lves
45．A．readB．writeC．sing
【答案】
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文介绍Peter的家庭成员，包括父母、弟弟Tm和妹妹Grace，描述其特征及Peter与兄弟姐妹间的友爱互动。
【详解】36．句意：他和他的家人住在靠近海滩的一个小村庄里。
根据后文“There are five peple in Peter’s family.”可知，住在一起的是“家人”。family“家人”，符合语境。
37．句意：他的妈妈叫Jane。
主语Peter是男性，用“His”指代“他的”，修饰后面的名词短语mum’s name。
38．句意：她身材高挑，有着长长的头发和大大的眼睛。
后文提到“长发，大眼睛”，with“带有、拥有”，用来描述人附带的外貌（头发、五官、配饰），符合语境。in后一般接颜色或者服饰，不符合语境。
39．句意：Peter的父母善良且乐于助人。
根据后文“helpful”及“ready t help thers”可知，Peter的父母很“善良”。kind“善良”，符合语境。
40．句意：Peter有一个弟弟Tm。
根据后文“He is six years...”可知，Tm6岁，第一段第一句提到Peter10岁，所以Tm是Peter的“弟弟”，应选用brther。
41．句意：他六岁了。
years ld是固定搭配，表示年龄，应选用ld。
42．句意：他教他骑自行车。
前文提到“Peter对Tm（男性）很好”，所以此处应是Peter教“他”骑自行车，应选用him。
43．句意：Peter的妹妹只是个婴儿。
根据“nly a...”和最后一段“读故事给她听”可知，妹妹是个婴儿，baby“婴儿”符合语境。
44．句意：Peter爱他的妹妹。
前文提到他对家人友好，说明Peter“爱”他的妹妹，lves符合亲情逻辑。
45．句意：放学后，Peter喜欢给她读故事。
从后文Peter讲述动物故事模仿其声音和动作可知，他“读”故事给妹妹听。应选用read。
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
阅读三十年前后的交通变化，选择正确的答案。
46．Thirty years ag, mst peple went t wrk ________.
A．by carB．by bike r by busC．by subway
47．If peple wanted t g t anther city thirty years ag, they usually tk ________.
A．a planeB．a high-speed trainC．a train
48．The third paragraph (段落) tells us ________.
A．traveling becmes faster
B．many families have cars nw
C．t many cars bring prblems
49．What des “green ways t travel” mean in Chinese?
A．绿色的旅行B．环保的出行方式C．昂贵的旅行
50．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Everyne shuld drive a car.
B．Taking the subway is fast and clean.
C．There were n traffic jams thirty years ag.
【答案】46．B 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．B
【导语】文章对比三十年前与如今人们出行交通方式的变化，同时指出私家车增多带来交通堵塞、空气污染等问题，倡导绿色环保出行。
【详解】46．原文“Thirty years ag, mst peple went t wrk by bike r by bus.”，三十年前大多数人骑自行车或乘坐公交车上班。
47．原文“If peple wanted t g t anther city, they usually tk a train.”，三十年前人们去往别的城市通常乘坐普通火车。
48．第三段开头“But there is als a prblem.”，本段讲述汽车过多造成交通拥堵与空气污染，即太多车辆带来诸多问题。
49．原文第三段“We shuld chse green ways t travel, like riding a bike r taking public transprt.”，骑自行车、乘坐公共交通都属于保护环境的出行方式，可推断“green ways t travel”含义为环保的出行方式。
50．原文“Others take the subway—it is fast and clean.”，乘坐地铁快捷又干净，表述正确。
B
HAPPY FATHER’S DAY
51．Wh can students bring t the party?
A．BrthersB．GrandmthersC．Uncles.
52．Hw lng des the Pizza Night last (持续)?
A．Fr half an hur.B．Fr ne hur.C．Fr ne and a half hurs.
53．When can ne pay the mney?
A．On August 29th.B．On August 31st.C．On September 1st.
54．If Mike brings his grandpa and his uncle t the Father’s Day Pizza Night, hw much will they pay fr the sft drinks?
A．$30B．$20C．Nthing.
55．What festival are they ging t celebrate?
A．Mther’s Day.B．Father’s DayC．Teachers’ Day.
【答案】51．C 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文是一份关于Wilbur学校举办父亲节披萨之夜活动的通知，详细列出了活动的时间、地点、费用及注意事项。
【详解】51．根据文中第一段“The Wilbur Schl wuld like the children f ur schl t bring their dads, grandpas and uncles...”可知，学生可以带爸爸、爷爷和叔叔参加。
52．根据文中“Time: 5:30 p. m. - 7:00 p. m.”可知，活动从下午5:30开始到7:00结束，持续时间为一个半小时。
53．根据文中“Please pay at the schl ffice befre Mnday, August 30th...”可知，缴费截止日期是8月30日之前，因此“On August 29th.”可以缴费。
54．根据文中“We will have free sft drinks and water in the meeting rm fr everyne!”可知，软饮料是免费提供的，因此不需要花钱。
55．根据文章标题“HAPPY FATHER'S DAY”以及活动名称"Father’s Day Pizza Night”可知，他们庆祝的是父亲节。
C
What is a smart hme? In a smart hme, yu can use yur phne, a cmputer, r even yur vice t make the things wrk. Fr example, yu can turn n the lights befre yu get hme. Yu can turn ff the TV when yu are nt in the rm. Yu can als ask the smart speaker t play yur favrite music. Sme smart hmes can even tell yu the weather and help yu make a shpping list.
Many peple think smart hmes are great. They make ur lives cnvenient, cmfrtable, and a lt f fun. Fr ld peple, smart hmes can help them a lt. Fr example, the lights can turn n when they get up at night. They are autmatic (自动的). This can help them stay safe.
But sme peple have wrries. They think it is nt safe if ther peple can get int the smart hme system (系统). They als think smart hmes can be very expensive. Nt every family can buy ne.
What d yu think abut smart hmes?
56．What can yu use t make the things wrk in a smart hme?
A．A phne r a TV.B．Only a special key.
C．Only yur vice.D．A phne r a cmputer.
57．Hw can smart hmes help ld peple accrding t the passage?
A．By playing with them.B．By turning n lights autmatically at night.
C．By cking fr them.D．By driving cars fr them.
58．What des the underlined (下划线的) wrd “cnvenient” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Cheap.B．Quick.C．Difficult.D．Easy.
59．What are the tw wrries abut smart hmes?
①They are nt safe. ②They are t big. ③They are expensive. ④They are t slw.
A．①②B．②③C．①③D．②④
60．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．Smart Hmes: Gd and BadB．Hw t Use a Cmputer
C．A New Phne fr Yur HmeD．Hw t Help Old Peple
【答案】56．D 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了智能家居的功能、优点以及人们对其的担忧。
56．细节理解题。根据“yu can use yur phne, a cmputer, r even yur vice t make the things wrk”可知，在智能家居中，可以用手机、电脑或语音控制设备。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“Fr ld peple, smart hmes can help them a lt. Fr example, the lights can turn n when they get up at night”可知，智能家居通过夜间自动开灯帮助老人。故选B。
58．词句猜测题。根据“They make ur lives cnvenient, cmfrtable, and a lt f fun”及上下文语境可知，它们让我们的生活变得方便、舒适，并且充满乐趣，“cnvenient”意为“方便的”。故填D。
59．细节理解题。根据“They think it is nt safe if ther peple can get int the smart hme system”和“They als think smart hmes can be very expensive”可知，担忧是安全性和昂贵性。故选C。
60．最佳标题题。全文既提到智能家居的优点（便利、舒适），也提到其缺点（安全性、成本）。故选A。
D
On a cld mrning that December, my brther Rick and I were sent t Uncle Tmmie’s n the ther side f Little Muntain t get a gse fr Christmas dinner. This lng jurney ver the muntain was hard but wrth it.
That mrning, dark cluds were cming tgether verhead. I knew it was ging t snw n the muntain.
When we arrived, Uncle Tmmie was already waiting fr us. “Bys, I’m nt rushing yu ff,” he said, “but the wind is picking up. Yu’d better get the gse and head fr hme sn.”
After a quick thank-yu and gdbye, I tk the gse and we left. Halfway up the muntain, it began t snw heavily. I held the gse clse t me.
By the time we reached the tp f the muntain, it snwed mre heavily. And the wind seemed t blw straight thrugh my cat. I stepped in frnt f Rick. “Yu must be cld. Open yur cat!”
“Are yu crazy?” Rick asked. “I’ll lse what little warmth I have!” When he saw I was serius, he slwly pened his cat.
I placed the warm gse inside his cat. Rick sighed happily (舒了口气). My plan was wrking.
On the way dwn, I started t shiver (发抖). Rick said, “Dave, it’s yur turn nw.”
He passed me the gse. Fr a lng mment, I just std and warmed my freezing (冰冷的) hands n his bdy. We passed the gse back and frth (来回地) between us all the way. Finally, we gt hme.
Sitting at the table, we explained hw the gse kept us frm freezing. “We can’t have him fr dinner! This gse helped save ur lives,” I said.
Later, we named the gse Charley and he lived ut his life in the yard, bssing arund the chickens and anther gse we bught t keep him cmpany. A life as the mst imprtant bird was fitting fr ur her.
61．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the weather change during the trip t Uncle Tmmie’s?
A．cludy—windy—snwyB．snwy—windy—rainy
C．rainy—snwy—cludyD．windy—cludy—snwy
62．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut Uncle Tmmie?
A．Uncle Tmmie lives n the ther side f Little Muntain.
B．Uncle Tmmie might be the wner f a farm.
C．Uncle Tmmie kept us waiting fr t lng.
D．Uncle Tmmie rushed me and Rick ff.
63．Why did “I” ask Rick t pen his cat?
A．Because “I” was crazy.
B．Because “I” wanted Rick t lse the warmth he had.
C．Because “I” wanted t place the gse inside his cat.
D．Because “I” wanted t wear the cat.
64．What did “we” d t the gse after returning hme?
A．“We” bught anther gse t keep him cmpany.
B．“We” ate it as Christmas dinner.
C．“We” named the gse Charley.
D．“We” bssed it arund.
65．What’s the best title fr the article?
A．A lng jurneyB．A Christmas dinner
C．Rick and ID．A life-saving her
【答案】61．A 62．C 63．C 64．C 65．D
【导语】本文讲述了兄弟俩在寒冷的冬日翻山去取圣诞晚餐用的鹅，途中遭遇暴风雪，最终利用鹅的体温互相取暖并安全回家的故事。鹅因“救命之恩”被收养，成为家庭中的英雄。
【详解】61．细节理解题。根据第2段“dark cluds were cming tgether verhead”和第3段“but the wind is picking up”及第4段“it began t snw heavily”可知，天气变化是先多云、再起风、后下雪，顺序为cludy→windy→snwy。故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据第3段“Uncle Tmmie was already waiting fr us”和“I’m nt rushing yu ff”可知，Uncle Tmmie并未让兄弟俩久等。故选C。
63．推理判断题。根据第7段“I placed the warm gse inside his cat”及后文“We passed the gse back and frth (来回地) between us all the way. ”两人轮流用鹅取暖可知，让Rick打开外套是为了放入鹅取暖。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据最后一段“we named the gse Charley”可知，鹅被收养并起名字。故选C。
65．最佳标题题。全文核心是鹅在暴风雪中救了兄弟俩并成为家庭英雄，D项“A life-saving her”最贴切。故选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Friends d nt have t be the same age as yu. Friends may nt have the same hbbies as yu d. 66 Friends are imprtant in yur life. Hw can yu make gd friends at schl? Here are sme tips (建议).
67 Say hell t yur new classmates. Ask sme simple questins t get t knw each ther better. See if he r she wants t play with yu.
Talk abut yurself. 68 Shw yur classmates what yu are gd at. Talk abut the things yu like and that yu can d best. They will be interested in yu if there is smething interesting.
Be a gd listener. Let yur classmates talk abut themselves. 69 That way, they may think yu are listening t them carefully. They may als think yu’re interested in what they are talking abut.
Help each ther. Give a hand when yur classmates have truble (困难) at schl. Fr example, if yu are gd at English, yu can help yur classmates with it during r after class. 70
Friends are sunshine in ur life. S try yur best t make new friends, and try t be gd friends t thers.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．But everyne needs friends.
B．Say smething abut yurself.
C．Yu can als ask yur classmates fr help.
D．Break the ice.
E．Lk at yur classmates when they are talking.
【答案】66．A 67．D 68．B 69．E 70．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在学校交朋友的一些建议，包括主动打招呼、介绍自己、学会倾听和互相帮助等。
【详解】66．根据上文“Friends d nt have t be the same age as yu. Friends may nt have the same hbbies as yu d.”可知，朋友可以年龄不同、爱好不同，下文“Friends are imprtant in yur life.”说明朋友很重要，此处需要转折，强调虽然朋友可以不同，但每个人都需要朋友。选项A“但是每个人都需要朋友。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。故选A。
67．根据下文“Say hell t yur new classmates. Ask sme simple questins t get t knw each ther better.”可知，本段建议主动与新同学打招呼、提问，这是打破沉默、拉近距离的方法。选项D“打破沉默。”意为主动开口交流，符合本段主旨。故选D。
68．根据小标题“Talk abut yurself.”可知，本段建议谈论自己，下文“Shw yur classmates what yu are gd at. Talk abut the things yu like...”进一步说明要介绍自己的情况和特长。选项B“说一些关于你自己的事情。”与段落主题一致，引出后文具体内容。故选B。
69．根据小标题“Be a gd listener.”可知，本段建议学会倾听，上文“Let yur classmates talk abut themselves.”鼓励同学多谈论自己，下文“That way, they may think yu are listening t them carefully.”说明倾听时的表现会让对方感受到被重视。选项E“当你的同学说话时，看着他们。”是具体倾听时的行为表现，符合语境。故选E。
70．根据小标题“Help each ther.”可知，本段建议互相帮助，上文“Give a hand when yur classmates have truble at schl.”说明要帮助有困难的同学，下文应补充接受他人帮助的方面。选项C“你也可以向你的同学寻求帮助。”体现了互助的双向性，符合段落主旨。故选C。
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）
71．A: Thank yu fr helping me.
B: _____________________________________________.
【答案】Yu’re welcme./That’s OK./My pleasure./Nt at all.
【详解】句意：A说“谢谢你帮助我”，B需要针对A的感谢进行回应。在英语中，当别人表达感谢时，常用“Yu’re welcme.”（不客气）、“That’s OK.”（没关系，不用谢）、“My pleasure.”（我的荣幸，别客气）、“Nt at all.”（一点也不，不用谢）等来表达不用客气、不用放在心上的意思，这些回答都符合该情景下的交流习惯。故填Yu’re welcme./That’s OK./My pleasure./Nt at all.
72．A: ________________ ，mm?
B: Yur schlbag is under the desk.
【答案】Where is my schlbag
【详解】答句介绍的是书包所处的位置。因此，问句可以是询问具体的“地点”，答句里出现yur schlbag，对话转换人称，问句对应换成my schlbag。
73．A: ________________?
B: My birthday is n 2nd April.
【答案】When is yur birthday
【详解】答句介绍的是自己生日的具体日期。因此，问句需要询问生日在什么时候，疑问词When用于对时间提问，需填When is yur birthday。
74．A: Hi, I’m Alice. ________________?
B: My name is Jack.
【答案】What’s yur name
【详解】B回答“My name is Jack.”（我叫杰克），说明A询问的是B的名字。英语中询问对方名字的常用特殊疑问句是“What’s yur name?”。句首字母需大写，且题干已给出问号，填空处无需再加标点。故填What’s yur name。
75．A: ________________?
B: The ygurt is 5 yuan a bttle.
【答案】Hw much is the ygurt
【详解】答句介绍的是酸奶的价格。因此，问句可以是询问具体的“价格”，询问物品价格固定用疑问词组Hw much，主语the ygurt为不可数名词，搭配be动词is，特殊疑问句需要将be动词is放到主语前面。
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
76．cme frm____________________________________
77．this, Lily’s____________________________________
78．nw____________________________________
79．there be ____________________________________
80．dctr____________________________________
【答案】76．The girl/She cmes frm China. 77．This is Lily’s bike. 78．He is playing ftball nw. 79．There is a cat n the desk. 80．He is a dctr.
【解析】76．根据所给图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“这个女孩/她来自中国”，时态是一般现在时，主语是the girl/she，cme frm“来自”，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单式，China“中国”。故填The girl/She cmes frm China.
77．根据所给图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“这是Lily的自行车”，时态是一般现在时，this is“这是”，bike“自行车”。故填This is Lily’s bike.
78．根据所给图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“现在他正在踢足球”，时态用现在进行时，主语he“他”，系动词用is，play ftball“踢足球”。故填He is playing ftball nw.
79．根据所给图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“桌子上有一只猫”，时态是一般现在时，cat“猫”，用单数名词，there is“有”，n the desk“在桌子上”。故填There is a cat n the desk.
80．根据所给图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“他是一名医生”，时态是一般现在时，主语he“他”，系动词用is，a dctr“一名医生”。故填He is a dctr.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I have a little sister. She is nly fur years ld. Her birthday is n the 81 (ne) day f Nvember. Every year, we have a special party fr her.
We decrate(装饰)the huse like a little garden, with clurful 82 (balln) everywhere. There 83 (be) many small cakes and fruit n the table. Grandma and Mum make delicius fd, 84 my father prepares fun games.
As the birthday party starts, my family and friends cme with gifts. My little sister usually 85 (wear) a beautiful dress and a small birthday hat. She is cute and we all want t spend sme time 86 (play) with her. She is really happy abut that.
Everyne 87 (sing) the birthday sng t her. My little sister desn’t knw hw t make 88 wish, but she is excited t see the candles n the birthday cake. Next, my sister shares the birthday cake with everyne arund 89 (she).
We always take a lt f phts, because we all want 90 (remember) the fun times. They’re full f lve and happiness.
【答案】
81．first 82．ballns 83．are 84．and 85．wears 86．playing 87．sings 88．a 89．her 90．t remember
【导语】本文讲述了作者每年为四岁的妹妹举办生日派对，全家和朋友一起庆祝、留下美好回忆的温馨故事。
81．句意：她的生日是11月的第一天。表示“11月的第一天”，用序数词，ne的序数词为first。
82．句意：我们把房子装饰成小花园的样子，到处都是五颜六色的气球。根据“clurful五颜六色的”以及“everywhere到处都是”得知，需要用balln的复数形式ballns。
83．句意：桌子上有许多小蛋糕和水果。根据“there be句型”的就近原则得知，后面的“many small cakes”是复数，且句子为一般现在时，用are表达。
84．句意：奶奶和妈妈会做美味的食物，爸爸会准备好玩的游戏。前后两句是并列关系，用并列连词and。
85．句意：我的小妹妹通常穿着漂亮的裙子和小小的生日帽。根据“usually通常”得知本句为一般现在时，主语My little sister是第三人称单数，动词wear变为wears。
86．句意：她很可爱，我们都想花些时间和她一起玩耍。根据原句中spend得知固定搭配spend time (in) ding sth.花费时间做某事，所以动词play变为playing。
87．句意：每个人都会为她唱生日歌。主语Everyne是不定代词，视为单数，句子为一般现在时，动词sing变为第三人称单数形式sings。
88．句意：我的小妹妹还不知道怎么许一个愿望，但看到生日蛋糕上的蜡烛，她很兴奋。固定搭配make a wish表示“许一个愿望”，wish是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a。
89．句意：接着，妹妹会把生日蛋糕分给她身边的每一个人。根据介词arund得知，后面跟宾格，she的宾格形式是her。
90．句意：我们总会拍很多照片，因为我们都想记住这些快乐的时光。根据动词不定式得知固定搭配want t d sth.想要做某事，remember前面需添加t。
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91．从六年前初入校园，到今天小学已经毕业，你有什么变化吗？请以“My changes”为题，写一篇短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的成长与变化。要求：1.主题明确，语句通顺，行文流畅；2.可适当参考下面的提示，不少于5句话。3.书写规范。
My changes
Hw time flies! I changed a lt. Befre,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
My changes
Hw time flies! I changed a lt. Befre, I was shrt and thin. I was s shy that I didn’t like talking with thers. Als, I culdn’t ride a bike.
But nw, I am tall and strng. I am utging and I have made many friends. I can ride a bike very well. What’s mre, I didn’t like reading bks befre, but nw reading is my favrite hbby.
I think I am much better than befre. I will keep wrking hard t be a better persn.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明文，主要用一般现在时和一般过去时
明确要点：介绍自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的成长与变化
确定人称：第一人称（I）
注意事项：不得出现真实的姓名及校名，且不少于5句话
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：介绍过去的外貌、性格、喜好及能力
第二段：介绍现在的外貌、性格、喜好及能力
结尾段：总结全文，表达自己比以前更好，并对未来提出期望
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：介绍过去的外貌、性格、喜好及能力
过去的外貌描述：shrt and thin/shrt and fat等
过去的性格描述：shy/quiet等
过去的喜好描述：didn’t like talking with thers/didn’t like reading bks/liked playing cmputer games all day等
过去的能力描述：culdn’t ride a bike/culdn’t speak in frnt f my class等
要点二：介绍现在的外貌、性格、喜好及能力
现在的外貌描述：tall and strng/tall and thin等
现在的性格描述：utging/have made many friends/cnfident等
现在的喜好描述：reading is my favrite hbby/lve reading bks and ding sprts/like making friends等
现在的能力描述：can ride a bike very well/can speak publicly and take part in many activities等
Grandfather’s Living Habits
Age
60 years ld.
Eating habits
He has prridge and milk fr breakfast.
He has 16 r vegetables fr lunch.
Exercise
He des sprts fr abut 17 minutes every mrning.
He always swims and 18 in the afternn.
19 he ges t the frests with Mike.
It’s imprtant fr us t eat well, 20 active (积极的) and exercise ften.
Thirty years ag, mst peple went t wrk by bike r by bus. Few families had a car. If peple wanted t g t anther city, they usually tk a train. It was slw but cheap.
Nw, many families have ne r tw cars. Sme peple drive t wrk. Others take the subway—it is fast and clean. If peple want t g t anther city, they can take a high-speed train r even a plane. Traveling becmes much faster and easier.
But there is als a prblem. T many cars n the rad cause traffic jams (交通堵塞) and air pllutin (空气污染). We shuld chse green ways t travel, like riding a bike r taking public transprt(公共交通).
The Wilbur Schl wuld like the children f ur schl t bring their dads, grandpas and uncles t ur Father’s Day Pizza Night.
When: Wednesday, September 1st
Where: The Wilbur Schl Meeting Rm
Time: 5:30 p. m. -7:00 p. m.
Cst:$10 per family member (students are free)
It will be great t see yu!
Please pay (缴费) at the schl ffice befre Mnday, August 30th and tell us hw many peple f yur family will cme.
We will have free sft drinks and water in the meeting rm fr everyne! N ne can have beer in the meeting rm.