辽宁鞍山市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份辽宁鞍山市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
窗体顶端辽宁鞍山市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题一、阅读理解AMagazines make great reading materials for kids. Libraries often have a large selection of periodicals (期刊) for every age group and reading level, and for many areas of interest. And some magazines may even have issues going back years and even decades! Below is a list of some of them!Military Kids LifeIt is about finding the bright side of life as a military kid! Inside each quarterly issue, your child will encounter inspiring stories, articles, and photographs! (8 to 16 years)FacesWith articles, folk tales, and hands-on projects, Faces magazine takes young readers around the world for an honest and objective view of how children in other regions live. (9 to 14 years)MakeMake magazine publishes tested projects, skill-building tutorials, in-depth reviews and inspirational stories, accessible by all ages and skill ranges. (9 to 18 years)BrioBrio magazine for teen girls has a fresh new look that includes more pages filled with inspiring profiles, cultural insights, health and beauty tips, faith-filled features and added fun! (13 to 18 years)Please note: Though all the magazines on this list are written for children, some issues may contain content that you may feel inappropriate for your child. As always, please review all reading materials before giving them to your child to read.1. Which magazine can help develop kids’ international awarenessA．Military Kids Life. B．Faces. C．Make. D．Brio.2. What can be learned from the textA．All the magazines have inspiring stories.B．All the magazines are proper for children.C．Some magazines have long-ago issues in libraries.D．Only magazines for kids are accessible in libraries.3. What is the purpose of this passageA．To argue. B．To entertain. C．To persuade. D．To inform.BBorn with a skin condition, Michaela Mabinty DePrince was labeled a “devil child” at her Sierra Leone orphanage (孤儿院), the last to be fed and the first to be beaten. When an issue of Dance Magazine blew into the orphanage yard, with a woman smiling on the cover, she imagined a better life as a ballerina.Adopted by an American family at age 4, she studied and practiced to make her dream a reality. When she was just 15, she was one of six promising dancers in the documentary First Position. She went on to study with the American Ballet Theater and became a dancer of the Dance Theater of Harlem. At the height of her career, she secured starring roles with the Dutch National Ballet and appearing in the film version of Beyoncé’s Lemonade.She was born in the war-torn West African country of Sierra Leone. When she was 3, her miner father was killed and her mother died of hunger. At the orphanage, she took to turning around quickly and standing on the tips of her toes, and the DePrinces, the couple who adopted her and brought her back to New Jersey, promised to take her to ballet lessons once she excelled in English. She was quickly discovered to be talented. With her athleticism and what one reviewer called her “spitfire quickness,” DePrince became an international star in Amsterdam. There she took the lead in such ballets as Swan Lake and Coppélia, dancing with “undeniable grace, strength, and precision”.She had to take a break in 2017 after an accident, which gave her time “to seek treatment for years of nightmares (噩梦)” about her wartime childhood. She joined the Boston Ballet in 2021 but left in the same year for undisclosed reasons. “Dance with your heart,” she once told young ballerinas. “Don’t let the negative aspects of life cause you to lose what made you want to achieve in the first place.”4. Why is a magazine mentioned in Paragraph 1A．To illustrate the cause of her skin condition.B．To show the unfair treatment at the orphanage.C．To indicate the inspiration for Michaela’s dream.D．To explain the variety of magazines at the orphanage.5. What was the highlight of Michaela’s careerA．Dancing in the documentary First Position.B．Studying with the American Ballet Theater.C．Taking the lead in the Dance Theater of Harlem.D．Landing lead roles in the Dutch National Ballet.6. When did Michaela start taking ballet lessonsA．Once she returned to New Jersey.B．After she learned English well.C．Once she attended English lessons.D．After she showed a talent for ballet.7. Which of the following best describes MichaelaA．Lucky and mysterious.B．Gifted and resolved.C．Promising and curious.D．Talented and delighted.CChildren of all ages gathered in New York City recently for the International Toy Fair. Hidden among already popular toys were new, high-tech educational products. Toymakers are working to create these products for improving a child’s emotional intelligence.Companies showed off their products last week at New York’s Jacob Javitz Convention Center. PleIQ is a set of plastic toy blocks. It uses visual reality technology to teach words, numbers and other things. Edison Duran directs the company that makes PlelQ. She showed people at the toy fair how virtual images appear on the blocks when they are held in front of a tablet camera.On the other side of the center, Karen Hu from another company demonstrated an educational robot called Woobo. The robot comes programmed with educational games and activities. Children use its touch screen face to get them started. Hu described how the robot can help a child who has autism (自闭症). “The child can communicate with Woobo and follow some of the instructions Woobo is giving because he thinks of this as a companion instead of a parent or someone else telling him to do certain things.”At the EQtainment stand, sales director Jonathan Erickson explained the company’s toys. “The purpose of all of our products is to develop emotional and social intelligence.” he said. Erickson showed off a board game called “Q’s Race to the Top. He said the game got his 4-year-old daughter to open up. “The biggest thing is her talking. And that’s the key of all this — getting her feelings expressed out. Like, ‘Hey, what does it feel like to be sad Or how does it feel like to be happy ’”It remains to be seen whether a game or toy can improve emotional intelligence. But toymakers are doing what they can to help parents in their efforts to raise well-rounded children.8. How does PleIQ instruct children to learnA．By playing the role of a companion.B．By giving direct guidance.C．By taking photos with a camera.D．By presenting visual images.9. What can be inferred about Woobo from paragraph 3A．It is programmed to replace teachers.B．It may be good company for kids.C．It can get started automatically.D．It is intended to design games.10. What does Jonathan Erickson think of his toysA．They are quite easy to operate.B．They can teach children numbers.C．They help kids express themselves well.D．They can show their emotions clearly.11. What is the best title of the textA．Toys help to build emotional intelligence.B．Educational toys sell well in the Toy Fair.C．Toymakers are making profits in education.D．Children celebrate the International Toy Fair.DHaving an older brother comes with plenty of benefits. Big brothers tend to look out for their younger brothers and sisters, and despite the occasional rocky moment here and there, many siblings (兄弟姐妹) enjoy life-long close relationships. However, a new study finds an interesting disadvantage: children with older brothers take longer when it comes to developing language skills.The study, conducted by a group of researchers in Paris, France, builds upon previous research that had already discovered that having older siblings is associated with poor language development. Now, researchers say they have improved those findings to come to a more specific conclusion: only children with an older brother exhibit these language difficulties.One would assume that children with older brothers would grow up around more conversation on a daily basis, thus speeding up their language development. Yet researchers say such children actually take longer than their older brothers to begin developing these skills.Researchers studied more than 1,000 children from birth to the age of five-and-a-half years old. Each child’s language skills were tested at ages 2, 3, and 5.5, using tests specially designed to measure numerous aspects of language development such as vocabulary, syntax, and verbal reasoning.What the research team discovered was significant: children with an older brother had, on average, a two-month delay in their language development compared to studied children with an older sister.As far as explaining this phenomenon, researchers have put forward two hypotheses. The first is that older sisters tend to talk more often than older brothers, which would make up for parents potentially being less present than they were for their first child. The second is that older sisters usually compete with their siblings less than older brothers for their parents’ attention:As of now, the study’s authors say they can’t say for certain why children with older brothers have a harder time developing language skills. In the future they would like to find out if culture or location affects the popularity of these results.12. Who has a two-month delay in their language developmentA．An only child in the family.B．Children with brothers and sisters.C．Only children with an older sister.D．Only children with an older brother.13. What is the second paragraph mainly aboutA．The whole process of the research.B．The real causes of the result.C．The exact conclusion of the study.D．The sincere relationship of the siblings.14. What does the underlined word “hypotheses” mean in Paragraph 6A．Phenomena. B．Researches. C．Assumptions. D．Consequences.15. What possibly causes the interesting disadvantage according to the textA．Older sisters tend to talk more often than older brothers.B．Culture or location affects the popularity of these results.C．Parents stay longer with their second child than the first one.D．Older brothers often challenge their siblings less than older sisters.七选五Staying fit is a great way to improve your mood and physical health. With some simple tricks, you can stay fit for years to come!Start walking, jogging or cyclingNo matter what your speed is, walking, jogging and cycling are very important part of a healthy lifestyle. 16.___ Come up with a daily walking, jogging or cycling routine that fits with your schedule first. After a while you can increase your distance, speed and the length of your workout.17.___For example, if you drive to the grocery store, try to park your car in a spot far away from entrance so that you have to walk those extra steps to get there. If you live close enough to school, it will be a good idea to start walking.Exercise in the classroomNot everyone has the time or money to go to the gym and there is no need to. 18.___ Some in-classroom exercises include:Sit-ups. Sit-ups can be done by simply lying on the ground or with a chair or exercise ball.Push-ups. 19.___Join a school sports teamJoining a school sports team may be a great way to get outside, move around and have some fun! 20.___ It is good for you to join at least one of them.A．Go out of your way to walk moreB．The most popular school sports are basketball and footballC．Working out in the classroom is easy and beneficialD．Walk to the grocery store instead of drivingE．Many schools have their own sports teams that meet and play after schoolF．Lift your body by pressing against the floor to build up your upper body strengthG．They can keep your heart and lungs active and improve the blood flow around the body三、完形填空In Las Vegas, one parent’s determination to help his daughter catch up on her reading has led to the creation of a groundbreaking approach in educational technology. Meet Dave Vinzant, father to 8-year-old Aubrie, who 21.___ difficulties in reading at school.“It was about halfway through the first grade that we realized she couldn’t 22.___ ,” said Vinzant. Despite their efforts, 23.___ methods weren’t bringing about the desired results. “The 24.___ level was really high,” Vinzant-recalled. “After an hour of trying to get through a 10-15 page little book, she was 25.___ .”Determined to find a solution, Vinzant took matters into his own hands. Although 26.___ a background in computer programming, he made up his mind to develop a tool that could effectively 27.___ his daughter. The result A free 28.___ called WordStumble.WordStumble isn’t 29.___ any reading app-Powered by artificial intelligence, specifically ChatGPT. The program customizes (定制) stories for each user. “What is 30.___ is that it can take all of those words that she knows-or struggles with and it 31.___ a customized children’s story,” Vinzant explained.For Vinzant, the success of WordStumble isn’t just 32.___ ; he wants to share with others. With his dedication and innovation, Vinzant is not only changing the landscape of reading apps but-also giving 33.___ to countless parents and children facing similar challenges. And as WordStumble continues to 34.___ , it’s clear that the power of one person’s passion can make a world of 35.___ for young learners everywhere.21. A．dealt with B．ran into C．got through D．brought about22. A．smile B．read C．respond D．jog23. A．scientific B．alternative C．creative D．traditional24. A．surprise B．regret C．frustration D．pleasure25. A．crying B．joking C．dancing D．singing26. A．providing B．ensuring C．lacking D．requiring27. A．persuade B．assist C．amuse D．rescue28. A．brochure B．textbook C．advertisement D．application29. A．still B．also C．even D．simply30. A．familiar B．magical C．reasonable D．strange31. A．returns B．remembers C．spreads D．recalls32. A．initial B．popular C．personal D．convenient33. A．courage B．determination C．hope D．imagination34. A．improve B．survive C．transform D．perform35. A．instruction B．task C．memory D．difference四、语法填空Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together. They did it so often 36.___ they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses.37.___ (fortune), one evening, Brownie didn’t return home. His family went looking for him but with no 38.___ (succeed). Brownie didn’t show 39.___ the next day, and by the next week he was still missing. This made the whole family 40.___ (concern) a lot about Brownie. Just then, his friend Spotty appeared, barking and whining (怒叫), but the crazy family ignored the little nervous dog. The determined dog, 41.___ , kept barking, which made Brownie’s owner Ted tired of him. Finally, Spotty refused 42.___ (take) “no” for an answer. He dragged Ted about and led him to an empty ground 43.___ Brownie was trapped and couldn’t move. Ted suddenly realized the whole story. Then Ted noticed that Spotty 44.___ (do) more than just leading Brownie’s human owner to his friend. During the past days, 45.___ was Spotty that protected and stayed with him at night to warm him.五、书信写作46. 假定你是李华，你打算参加你校即将举办的主题为“用英语讲中国故事” 的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：(1) 介绍你要讲的中国故事；(2) 你喜欢它的原因。注意：(1) 写作词数应为80个左右；(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Good morning, everyone!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your attention.六、读后续写47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Aunt Evie had a dollhouse. It had many toys there. Every Friday afternoon, I went to Aunt Evie’s home with my parents. The adults would sit around a table in the dining room, eating pie and talking, while I played in the dollhouse for hours.Sometimes I would pick up these lovely toys and place them in different positions. It was really fun. One time I asked Aunt Evie where she got the toys so that I could buy some, too. To my disappointment, Aunt Evie said that most of them were specially handmade gifts from her friends and couldn’t be bought anywhere. One such toy was a little bear, which was my favorite. It was so beautiful that I wanted to own it badly. “If I take it, Aunt Evie may not notice it. ” I said to myself.Therefore, on a Friday afternoon, I attempted to take the little bear away from Aunt Evie’s dollhouse. I had to wait until nobody was watching me, ‘and it took me hours to get the courage to put the little bear in my pocket. Once I got the little bear, I couldn’t wait to go home. I had to hide it somewhere at home, so that no one would know I took it. That night after I went home with my parents, I couldn’t go to sleep. “What a bad person I am! I stole something from my loved Aunt Evie.” I thought. When I woke up the next morning, I felt awful, but I couldn’t tell my parents, let alone return the little bear to Aunt Evie. I was embarrassed about my behavior. At some point, I started to hate the little bear and myself. And I knew if I didn’t do something, I wouldn’t get away from those bad feelings.注意：1. 续写的词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式作答。So I decided to tell my mom what I had done._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie’s house._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案阅读理解：1-3 BCD 4-7 CDBB 8-11 DBCA 12-15 DCCA七选五：16-20 GACFE完形填空：21-25 BBDCA 26-30 CBDDB 31-35 ACCAD语法填空：36.that 37.Unfortunately 38.success 39.up 40.concerned41.however 42.to take 43.where 44.had done 45.it46演讲稿范文Good morning, everyone!I’d like to share the story of Yuan Longping in my speech. Known as the Father of Hybrid Rice, he devoted his whole life to developing high-yield rice to end hunger worldwide.I love this story deeply. His perseverance and selfless devotion inspire me greatly. I hope more foreigners can know about great Chinese heroes through this warm story.Thank you for your attention.47读后续写范文So I decided to tell my mom what I had done. I lowered my head and admitted that I secretly took the little bear from Aunt Evie’s dollhouse. My mom didn’t scold me. She told me stealing was wrong and true happiness never came from taking others’ belongings. She suggested I go to apologize and return the toy at once. I nodded and held the bear tightly, full of guilt.My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie’s house. I apologized sincerely and handed the little bear back. Aunt Evie smiled and forgave me without blame. She said honesty was far more precious than any toy. After that, I only played with the toys at her home and never took anything without permission again.