2025-2026学年山东省烟台市栖霞市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(五四学制)(含答案)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年山东省烟台市栖霞市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(五四学制)(含答案),共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Everyne smetimes has disagreements with friends r family.They can be uncmfrtable,but aviding them wn't slve the prblem. (1) Here are sme steps t make the cnversatin meaningful.
Listen carefully
(2) Let them knw that yu're paying attentin t them by listening carefully with interest.Anther way t shw that yu're listening is by asking questins r repeating what they said.Yu can start by saying,"OK.I understand yu.Yu are saying..."
Use plite language
When smene has an pinin yu dn't agree with,dn't pay mre attentin t it.Avid using implite adjectives,like"stupid""flish"r"silly". (3) Fr example,yu may begin with"I feel"r"I see this anther way."
Stick t the facts
If yu have a strng pinin,it's better t stick t the facts instead f feelings.Start by asking if yu can share yur pinin.If smene stps yu,remind them that it's yur turn. (4)
Find cmmn grund
If yu can't change each ther's mind,that's kay.Nt every cnversatin needs t end with agreement. (5) Even small cmmn grund can pen the dr t respect and better understanding,which helps build strng relatinships.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
The Spring Festival,als knwn as the Chinese New Year,has becme a glbal cultural celebratin.In 2024,it was recgnized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage,shwing the grwing wrldwide (6) .
In Mscw,Russia,a festive temple fair attracted many lcal visitrs.Peple enjyed (7) activities like writing Chinese calligraphy,trying n a kind f traditinal Chinese clthing called hanfu,and tasting Chinese snacks.One special attractin was a virtual reality experience where visitrs culd"travel back"t ancient China.Many yung Russians shwed great interest in learning abut Chinese (8) thrugh these activities.
In Abu Dhabi,UAE,the Spring Festival celebratins tk a (9) turn.A parade(队伍) f Chinese electric cars frm 13 different cmpanies drve thrugh the city.Red lanterns and festival decratins lined streets, (10) a beautiful mix f traditin and mdern technlgy.Lcal peple were (11) t see the new cars and participate in the festivities.
In Berlin,Germany,Chinese and German students celebrated (12) at a Spring Festival shw.The perfrmance (13) traditinal Chinese dance,martial arts,and sngs perfrmed by students frm bth cuntries.German students (14) their interest in learning mre abut Chinese culture and language after watching the shw.
These celebratins arund the wrld shw hw the Spring Festival has becme a (15) cnnecting different cultures and bringing peple tgether in friendship and understanding.
6.A. influenceB. knwledgeC. attentinD. decisin
7.A. uncrwdedB. realisticC. mbileD. traditinal
8.A. examinatinB. chpstickC. cultureD. dessert
9.A. cmmnB. simpleC. usualD. mdern
10.A. rushingB. creatingC. layingD. lying
11.A. excitedB. wrriedC. afraidD. sad
12.A. enughB. quicklyC. quietlyD. tgether
13.A. stleB. daredC. includedD. prcessed
14.A. hidB. expressedC. keptD. reduced
15.A. radB. skyC. bridgeD. river
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
16.What can visitrs d in the Central Park?______
A. Climb the trees.
B. Thrw litter everywhere.
C. Stay inside after the park is clsed.
D. Keep the dg n a lead.
17.What time is suitable fr swimming in the swimming pl?______
A. At 9:00 Mnday.B. At 5:00 Tuesday.
C. At 8:00 Sunday.D. At 10:00 Saturday.
18.Where is this text mst prbably taken frm?______
A. travel guide.B. science reprt.
C. fashin magazine.D. gegraphy bk.
B
When I was little,I was shy.I was afraid t speak up in class r make new friends.My heart wuld beat fast whenever smene asked me a questin,and my face wuld turn red like a tmat.I spent mst f my spare time playing vide games and watching cartns.I was cmfrtable in my little wrld,but I knew smething was missing.
One day,I met a new friend,Sarah.Sarah was different frm me.She lved trying new activities and meeting new peple.She encuraged me t step ut f my wrld.We went riding,climbed trees,and tried painting tgether.I was scared,but Sarah taught me that it was OK t make mistakes and that failure was a stepping stne t success.
Slwly but surely,I started t change.I began t raise my hand and share my thughts in class.It was great t be heard and valued by my classmates and teachers.I even jined schl clubs and tk part in talent shws.
Nw,I'm different.I'm shy smetimes,but I have learned t be cnfident.I have discvered that being myself is the best way t make true friends.Thanks t Sarah,I see the wrld as a place full f pssibilities.I'm nt afraid f trying new things because they help me grw.I'm thankful fr what I've becme smene brave,cnfident,and ready t explre the wrld,ne step at a time.
19.What did the writer spend mst f her spare time ding when she was little? ______
A. Making new friends.B. Asking questins.
C. Playing vide games.D. Helping thers.
20.What didn't the writer and her friend Sarah d tgether? ______
A. They went riding.B. They climbed trees.
C. They tried painting.D. They tk part in talent shws.
21.Which f the fllwing can best describe Sarah? ______
A. Serius and strict.B. Brave and wise.
C. Silent and hard-wrking.D. Plite and humrus.
22.What des the writer want t tell us? ______
A. Dn't be afraid t make a change.
B. We shuld take every chance in life.
C. We shuld be thankful fr all the things we have.
D. The mre friends we have,the mre successful we will be.
C
The Chinese ancient tea ceremny (仪式) is a practice f preparing,serving,and enjying tea.It might start in the Tang Dynasty r even earlier and it reached the greatest time in the Sng Dynasty.The traditinal Chinese tea ceremny is usually held in imprtant situatins t welcme guests.
Main steps:
*Prepare a tea set.T hld a Chinese tea ceremny,a full tea set is needed,including a teapt,a serving bwl,cups,plates,etc.
*Heat the tea set.This step can help tea fully give ff a nice smell.
*Put tea leaves int the teapt.Use the teaspn,nt the hand,t place sme tea leaves int the teapt.
*Wash tea leaves.Pur the ht water int the teapt and keep it fr a few secnds,and then pur ut water quickly.
*Brew tea.Refill the teapt with ht water f a prper temperature,cver it and wait fr a few minutes t keep the pleasant smell f the tea sup.
Manners and rules:
If yu are the hst,please:
*Serve the tea with bth f yur hands.
*Intrduce the tea t yur guests befre serving.
*D nt fill the teacup fully,leave abut 30% empty.This is nt nly t prevent the ht tea frm burning the guests' fingers,but als t shw respect.
*Keep an eye n the teacups f yur guests and fill them in time.
If yu are the guest,please:
*Dress prperly t attend the tea ceremny.
*Receive the teacup with bth hands when being served with tea.
*Take a small muthful f tea sup every time instead f drinking it up at a time.
*Shw yur admiratin and thanks t the hst when smelling r drinking the tea sup.
23.When did the Chinese ancient tea ceremny reach the greatest time?______
A. In the Tang Dynasty.B. Befre the Tang Dynasty.
C. In the Sng Dynasty.D. In mdern times.
24.What shuld yu d befre putting tea leaves int the teapt?______
A. Clean tea leaves.B. Dry tea leaves.
C. Cl the tea set.D. Heat the tea set.
25.Why shuld yu NOT fill the teacup fully when serving tea?______
A. Because the tea set is t small.
B. Because the ht tea might hurt the guest.
C. Because the guest may nt like t much tea.
D. Because filling the teacup fully is a waste f tea leaves.
26.Which part f a magazine is the text mst prbably frm?______
A. Sprts news.B. Healthy lifestyle.
C. Mdern science.D. Traditinal culture.
D
Sugar painting,as the name means,is a painting made f sugar.It's the sugar fr us t taste,and the painting fr us t admire.
Since the Warring States Perid (战国时代),the ancient peple lved sweets and develped methds f prducing sugar.In the Tang Dynasty,there was huge prgress in the technlgy f sugar making.And sugar,thepreciusprduct nce nly served t the emperrs and leaders,als went int cmmn peple's hmes.With the cultural and ecnmic (经济的) develpment f Sng and Yuan Dynasties,peple became less interested in nly tasting sweetness.In the Ming Dynasty,sme peple added pictures with gd luck int the bwl f sugar,and sugar painting appeared.
Sugar painting is different frm nrmal painting.Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material,a spn as the "paintbrush",and a smth table as the "paper".T make syrup,they have t make sugar ht befre painting.Since syrup may becme hard if it cls,the painters have t prduce the wrk very quickly.They mve the spn full f syrup up and dwn,left and right.Sn a sugar painting is dne.
Hwever,it's a pity that this flk art is dying recently.The sugar painting that used t be rich in shapes has becme prer and prer because f fewer needs.What's wrse,few peple seem t be willing t pass n the art except thse aging sugar painters.
Fr mst peple,painting is a kind f art and difficult t understand.Hwever,sugar painting has pulled the art dwn int peple's daily lives.Thrugh it,we may see the spiritual supprt f the ancient peple acrss centuries.Nw,sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China.Therefre,the art shuld be remembered,missed and passed n.
27.The underlined wrd "precius" means " ______ " in Paragraph 2.
A. valuable and expensiveB. useful and cheap
C. special but wrthlessD. simple but priceless
28.When did sugar painting appear? ______
A. In the Warring States Perid.B. In the Tang Dynasty.
C. In the Yuan Dynasty.D. In the Ming Dynasty.
29.Sugar painters make the wrk very quickly t ______ .
A. shw their excellent skillsB. avid syrup becming hard
C. prtect the spn and the tableD. reduce peple's waiting time
30.What is the title f this passage? ______
A. Explring the Art f Sugar Painting
B. Imprving the Taste f Sugar Painting
C. Effects f the Sugar Prducing Technlgy
D. Ways t Change the Future f Sugar Painting
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31. On April 19,2025,the wrld's first half-marathn fr humanid (人形的)rbts was held in Beijing.The rbts waited beside human runners,starting frm the same line.
"I saw many rbts running.Sme were surprisingly fast;thers had very lvely designs;and their running styles were quite different,"said Zhang Huihui,wh tk part in the race.
During the 21-kilmeter-lng race,the rbts had t run n tw legs.Sme even wre running shes.Each rbt was supprted by a team f human guides,peratrs(操作员) and engineers.They culd have their batteries changed during the race.Teams culd even use new rbts when the ld nes culd n lnger run.
There were 20 teams in the race and six f them made it t the end.Tiangng Ultra wn the first in tw hurs and 40 minutes."It crssed the finish line abut 30 minutes earlier than expected,"said Xing Yujun,CEO f a rbt center."Ingeneral,all the rbts tday culd deal with challenges such as turns and speed.We made histry tgether."
Althugh the rbts fell frm time t time,the event prved that they culd d real-life tasks.Liang added,"Their small steps tday will becme giant leaps fr human technlgical prgress tmrrw."
(1) What did Zhang Huihui say abut the rbts' running style?______
(2) Wh supprted the rbts t finish the race?______
(3) Hw lng did it take Tiangng Ultra t win the first?______
(4) Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.______
(5) What did the rbts' half-marathn event prve?______
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
32. Hw can we be ur best selves?Being yur best self (1) (require)practice and care,just like taking care f a plant.A plant grws new leaves when yu water it,and yur spiritual self grws when yu feed it with kindness,reflectin and purpse.Here are simple ways (2) (help) yu grw better every day.
Nrmally,yu shuld start with small and achievable plans.Instead f(3) (say)"I want better scres,"try"I will practice math prblems fr twenty minutes daily."Write yur gals n ntes and put them up where yu can see them (4) (easy).Celebrate when yu cmplete them successfully.
Use a timetable t plan yur day.It helps yu see whether yu're really using yur time well r nt.Fr example,yu can make (5) "t-d list"every mrning.When yu finish a task,check it ff—it feels really gd t see yur prgress.Remember:Dn't put things ff (6) tmrrw.Break yur tasks int smaller parts.This way,yu can better deal with all kinds f challenges.
Try smething (7) (create) every mnth!Fr example,yu can even try giving a speech in frnt f yur classmates.This is a gd way t vercme shyness.Yu may make mistakes when yu try new things,but it desn't matter because they (8) (see) as practice steps.If yu get stuck r feel unsure,dn't be afraid t ask fr help.Yu can ask teachers,friends,family r relatives fr advice.
These (9) (habit) abve have t d with self-grwth.And self-imprvement is like climbing a hill.The challenges might make yu tired,but (10) (it)heights ffer a better view.
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
33.假如你是李华,暑期要到国外进行为期一周的语言学习。你看到了下面的海报,想询问这个夏令营的具体情况,比如有哪些课程,吃住在哪儿,以及有哪些有趣的活动等。请用英文给负责人 Mr.Smith写一封邮件,礼貌地提问、咨询,并表达对夏令营的期待。
要求:
(1)必须包含所有提示信息,并适当发挥;
(2)80字左右,邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Mr.Smith,
I'm s interested in yur summer camp._______
I'm lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs sincerely, Li Hua
1~5.【答案】E、F、A、C、B
6~15.【答案】A、D、C、D、B、A、D、C、B、C
16~18.【答案】D、B、A
19~22.【答案】C、D、B、A
23~26.【答案】C、D、B、D
27~30.【答案】A、D、B、A
31.【答案】【小题1】Their running styles were quite different.
【小题2】Human guides,peratrs and engineers.
【小题3】Tw hurs and 40 minutes.
【小题4】一般来说,当今所有的机器人都能够应对诸如转弯和速度之类的挑战。
【小题5】Rbts culd d real-life tasks.
32.【答案】requires
t help
saying
easily
a
until
creative
are seen
habits
its
33.【答案】Dear Mr.Smith,
I'm s interested in yur summer camp.I can't wait t write t yu t learn mre abut it.
First,culd yu please tell me when the ne-week prgram will start and what interesting classes yu will prvide?Als,I'm wndering where I can have meals and whether I will live in the drm r with a hst family.
In the summer camp,I expect t d sme sprts every day t keep fit and hpe t imprve my English thrugh cmmunicatin.And als I hpe t make new friends in the camp.
I'm lking frward t yur early reply.A.Instead,fcus n speaking plitely.
B.Still,try t find the pints yu agree n.
C.Then give him anther chance t speak later.
D.If this happens t yu,yu'd better say srry t yur friends.
E.The key is nt t win the argument,but t understand each ther.
F.Even if yu disagree with smene,yu can still listen t what they say.
Central Park
Opening hurs
8:00 a.m.—8:00 1st Octber t 30th April
10:00 a.m.—10:00 1st May t 30th September
Rules
※ Put litter int the dustbins.
※ Keep yur dg n a lead.
Yu are nt allwed t:
※ Climb the trees.
※ Stay inside after clsing time.
※ Sleep vernight n the benches.
Happy Swimming Pl
Opening hurs
10:00 a.m.—7:30 weekdays
9:00 a.m.—9:30 weekends
Rules
※N running r jumping.
※Yu must wear prper swimsuits.
※ Fd and drinks are nt allwed near the pl.
※ An adult must stay with children under six at all times.
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