2025-2026学年山东省烟台市莱阳市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(五四学制)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年山东省烟台市莱阳市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(五四学制),文件包含32透镜同步练习江苏专用原卷版docx、32透镜同步练习江苏专用解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共43页, 欢迎下载使用。
The Wden Drum Festival is an imprtant event fr the Wa peple in Yunnan.It is named after the wden drum,a special musical instrument.(1)______
The wden drums are the mst imprtant part f the festival.They are nt just musical instruments but als carry deep cultural meanings.The Wa peple believe the drums cnnect them with their ancestrs and nature.(2)______ They are abut 0.8 meters wide and 2 meters lng.
(3)______ They dance in a circle,mving t the strng beat f the drums t express their wishes fr a happy life and gd luck.When dancing,they sing sngs which are abut the Wa peple's histry and daily life.(4)______ It als helps keep their culture alive.Besides dancing,there are als sprts games and traditinal pera shws.
The Wa peple mainly live in tw areas in Yunnan:Ximeng Wa Autnmus Cunty and Cangyuan Wa Autnmus Cunty.The festival usually lasts three days.In the past,the Wa peple celebrated the festival in the"Grey Mnth"f the Wa calendar.(5)______ This change allws mre peple t learn abut the Wa culture.
The Wden Drum Festival brings all the Wa peple tgether.It als ffers visitrs a great chance t learn abut their culture.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tea is t Chinese peple what cffee is t Westerners.It's a (6) that a hst ften welcmes his guests by serving them a cup f tea.In Chinese tea culture,there are sme (7) t fllw which we call tea manners,just like table manners.
First,the guests are suppsed t be seated in rder f imprtance frm the left-hand side f the hst.It (8) that lder and superir (地位高的) guests are usually seated first.Dn't sit face t face with the hst because it is cnsidered (9) .If it is inevitable (不可避免的),children shuld take this seat.
Secnd,when being served with tea,guests shuld receive the teacup with (10) hands.Dn't frget t (11) yur thanks t the hst.In China,finger tapping (敲) is a (12) way t give silent thanks t the persn puring tea fr yu.D yu knw (13) t d it?Just tap the table three times with tw fingers (smetimes,ne r five) each time yur cup is (14) tea by anther persn.
Third,the tea is usually (15) in a small cup,as this allws the tea t cl faster.Hwever,n matter what size the cup is,dn't drink it at nce.
6.A. decisinB. symblC. requestD. traditin
7.A. rulesB. reasnsC. plansD. changes
8.A. nticesB. meansC. remindsD. helps
9.A. secretB. cnfidentC. impliteD. cmfrtable
10.A. bthB. eitherC. allD. neither
11.A. receiveB. expressC. acceptD. plish
12.A. strangeB. wrngC. difficultD. cmmn
13.A. hwB. whenC. whyD. where
14.A. cvered withB. played withC. cmpared withD. filled with
15.A. behavedB. discveredC. servedD. prcessed
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
16.The sign means yu can ______ here.
A. have a meal.B. enjy phts.
C. buy a present.D. ask fr infrmatin.
17.We can find Museum Shp ______ .
A. in East Garden.
B. next t Dining Space.
C. acrss frm Lst & Fund.
D. between Ancient Arts and Mdern Arts.
18.When can Tm g t visit Sunshine Art Museum? ______
A. At 2 Sunday.B. At 5 Mnday.
C. At 11 Saturday.D. At 8 Wednesday.
B
Amng all types f paper, Xuan paper has earned a special place in Chinese culture. The histry f Xuan paper dates back t the Tang Dynasty. At that time, paper was prduced in Xuancheng, Jingxian, Ninggu and Taiping. They were cunties(县) under the jurisdictin(管辖范围) f Xuanzhu. Amng them, the paper made in Jingxian was the best fr its excellent qualities. Since mst paper distributin(分发) centers were in Xuancheng, the paper was then knwn as Xuan paper.
Xuan paper is made frm the bark(树皮) f the blue sandalwd (檀香木) tree and rice straw. The prcess (过程) f making it includes many prcedures like washing, biling, and drying. Each step needs a lt f time and care. The final prduct is sft, thin but strng. It desn't tear(扯破) easily and can take in a lt f ink. Because f these qualities, Xuan paper has been lved by painters and calligraphers. It helps them fully express their creative ideas and feelings.
Xuan paper is nt nly a material fr art but als a cultural symbl. It represents the rich heritage(遗产) f the arts in Chinese histry. Even in tday's mdern wrld, Xuan paper cntinues t hld an imprtant psitin in Chinese art and cultural traditins. It serves as a bridge cnnecting the past with the present, allwing mdern artists t lk fr gd ideas frm histry while creating new wrks. The special treasures f Xuan paper ensure that the beauty f Chinese calligraphy and painting can remain and can be passed dwn thrugh generatins.
19.Where was the best Xuan paper made accrding t the passage?______
A. Jingxian.B. Taiping.C. Ninggu.D. Xuancheng.
20.What des the underlined wrd "prcedures" in paragraph 2 prbably mean?______
A. Materials.B. Steps.C. Cunties.D. Thughts.
21.Why has Xuan paper been lved by painters and calligraphers?______
A. Because f the price.B. Because f the size.
C. Because f the qualities.D. Because f the clur.
22.What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?______
A. The types f Xuan paper.B. The value f Xuan paper.
C. The weight f Xuan paper.D. The ways f making Xuan paper.
C
Fr Chen Sheng,a yung man in Meitan,Guizhu Prvince,caring fr the elderly (老年人) is mre than a jb—it's a calling in his heart.Chen Sheng was raised by his grandparents,and his dream was t take care f mre elderly peple.After graduating in 2017 with a degree in healthcare,Chen Sheng cmpleted eight mnths f training in a lcal hspital and started t wrk in a nursing hme.
In his early wrking days,what he met was mre difficult than expected.He gt up at 6 help with mrning tasks.He prvided full bedside care,especially fr the elderly wh had t stay in bed all the time.Often,his day didn't end until 11 wanted t quit at first,but after a perid,the warmth and trust he received frm the elderly changed his mind.
Using his medical knwledge,Chen Sheng takes care f the elderly in a prper way,including physical examinatin,health guidance,advice n fd and s n. "I arrived at the nursing hme with lts f illnesses and culd nly lie in bed.After tw mnths f gd care by Chen Sheng,I was able t walk again by myself.Life here is very cnvenient,frm satisfying daily services t gd medical care,just like at hme," said Grandpa Li.
Besides medical care,Chen Sheng als gives emtinal (情感的) supprt.He always ffers cmfrt in time when a grandpa r a grandma is sad.Grandma Sun likes t talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she cnsiders valuable (有价值的).Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because f Chen Sheng.Her family thanks him fr his patience and great lve.
As the needs fr elderly care cntinue t grw,mre and mre yung peple,including thse brn after 2000,have cme t wrk in the nursing hme.They are making every effrt t take gd care f the elderly and make them live a happy life.
23.What made Chen Sheng want t wrk in the nursing hme? ______
A. His grwth experience.B. His grandparents' wrds.
C. His educatinal backgrund.D. His training in the hspital.
24.What des the underlined wrd "quit" in Paragraph 2 mean? ______
A. Hang ut.B. Give up.C. Talk back.D. Calm dwn.
25.What can we learn frm Grandpa Li's wrds in Paragraph 3? ______
①Chen Sheng takes gd care f him.
②Life in the nursing hme is cnvenient.
③He gets gd medical care frm the hspital.
④His physical cnditin has imprved since he mved in.
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ②③④
26.What is the main purpse (目的) f this text? ______
A. T imprve medical cnditins fr the elderly.
B. T develp the interests and hbbies f the elderly.
C. T call n mre yung peple t care fr the elderly.
D. T intrduce the elderly peple's life in the nursing hme.
D
The way yunger peple think abut spending mney and their lifestyle is changing.A new idea called "reverse cnsumptin" has appeared.This means peple are n lnger buying expensive things like brand-name bags r clthes.Instead,they care mre abut getting gd value fr their mney.
Reverse cnsumptin encurages peple nt t waste.Unlike traditinal buying habits,it refuses t keep buying new prducts and pays mre attentin t the quality f prducts.This idea has becme ppular with yunger peple and has influenced their buying decisins.This change in spending habits shws that yung peple care abut different things in life nw.
Many yung peple are starting t realize that having lts f material gds desn't bring true happiness.They are mre interested in persnal grwth,spiritual (精神的) wealth,and the building f scial relatinships.Because f this,they pay mre attentin t their inner needs.Besides fcusing n grwing as a persn,they als start t care abut hw their actins affect the envirnment.
This new way f thinking helps yung peple ntice bigger prblems like pllutin and climate change.They knw that wasteful spending can harm the envirnment,causing plenty f unnecessary waste and pllutin,s they are trying t reduce their influence n the envirnment.It is changing what peple d and making the wrld different.
In additin,the idea f reverse cnsumptin is als bringing changes in sciety.Cmpanies are being pushed t take scial and envirnmental respnsibility (责任) mre seriusly,and t think mre abut scial interests when designing and making things.
27.Accrding t the article,what is "reverse cnsumptin" in Paragraph 1 mainly abut?______
A. Buying bags r clthes at lwer prices.
B. Giving up spending mney cmpletely.
C. Saving mney t buy mre cheap things later.
D. Getting gd value fr mney and aviding waste.
28.Frm Paragraph 3 we can infer (推断) that yung peple tday ______ .
A. believe true happiness cmes frm inside grwth
B. n lnger care abut their persnal lks
C. nly ntice material gds arund them
D. think wning mre bags brings scial respect
29.Hw des reverse cnsumptin change cmpanies?______
A. It helps cmpanies t give up scial interests.
B. It makes cmpanies prduce mre brand-name prducts.
C. It encurages cmpanies t make prducts that increase waste.
D. It pushes cmpanies t think f scial and envirnmental respnsibility.
30.What is the main purpse f this passage?______
A. T explain reverse cnsumptin and its influence.
B. T ask readers nt t buy mre brand-name prducts.
C. T tell readers that yung peple shuld stp spending mney.
D. T tell peple t nly buy prducts that are gd fr the envirnment
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31. Tday,there are cuntless exciting ways t have fun.Every day,there seems t be smething new and interesting t d.A lt f entertainment tday depends heavily n mdern technlgy.
Can yu imagine hw peple in ancient times had fun?In fact,many ancient frms f entertainment survive t this day.Peple have given new life t these activities,s that peple f all ages can still enjy them.Amng them,flying kites is ne f the mst ppular nes.
Kites have a lng histry in China.Accrding t ne legend(传说),the famus Chinese thinker Mzi created a flying"wden bird".Later,peple used bamb t take the place f wd,and cvered the bamb frame(框架) with paper. This was the birth f a paper kite. At first,kites were mstly used by the army.They were used t send messages and test the wind.Slwly,peple used them mre and mre fr fun.By the time f the Tang Dynasty(618-907 CE),kites became a ppular ty all arund China.
Flying kites nt nly links us t ur ancestrs,but als gives peple a way t express creativity.
Every year,kite fliers frm all ver the wrld cme t the Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival in Shandng Prvince's Weifang City.The city has been knwn as the"kite capital f the wrld".During the festival,thusands f kites fill the sky.There are bth traditinal kites like birds and fish,and mdern nes like TV and cmic characters.Sme kites can be ver 200 metres lng.They fly int the sky in the shape f dragns,spaceships and even high-speed trains.
(1) Wh made the first kite accrding t ne legend?
______
(2) What were paper kites made f?
______
(3) What did peple use kites t d at first?
______
(4) What is Weifang City knwn as?
______
(5) What d yu think has brught the changes t the kites' shape?
______
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
32.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tday,we'll intrduce a natinal cultural heritage called tie-dyeing (扎染).As is knwn t all,clrful clthes these days aren't made (1) hand but by machine.But what did ancient (古代的) peple d if they wanted t wear smething clrful?Tie-dyeing was a way (2) ( d) this.
It's believed that the skill f tie-dyeing (3) ( be) arund fr mre than 1,000 years.The Bai peple in Yunnan first began t use tie-dyeing t dye their (4) ( clth).In the past,this skill became s ppular (5) peple even gave tie-dyed clthes t the emperr as gifts.
T tie-dye clthes,yu need (6) ( tl) t tie yur clth tgether first and put it in dye.As the clth is flded,sme parts becme dark blue,while ther parts have a much (7) ( bright) clr.When yu fld the clth,yu'll see beautiful patterns.
A famus (8) ( Eurpe) designer surprised peple with tie-dyed dresses.She said, "Its (9) ( create) prcess is a kind f unbelievable perfrmance,right until the very end.It's a wnder."
Wuld yu like t have (10) try fr yurself?Fr mre infrmatin abut tie-dyeing,visit ur website!
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
33.今年春节前夕,你校举办了"迎新春•中华文化体验周"活动,活动设置了多项传统年俗体验项目。你作为校英文报记者李华,采访了参与活动的交换生Peter,记录了他的所做和所感,请根据采访记录写一篇短文投稿。
提示词:Chinese paper-cuttings,Spring Festival cuplets (春联),Chinese flk music,d the Yangk dance (秧歌),it was amazing that…, and jyful…
注意:
1.短文须包括提示中所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3.词数80个左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Peter,an exchange student in ur schl,tk part in the "Welcming the Spring Festival—Chinese Culture Experience Week" last week.He ____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】C、B、E、A、F
6~15.【答案】D、A、B、C、A、B、D、A、D、C
16~18.【答案】D、C、C
19~22.【答案】A、B、C、B
23~26.【答案】A、B、C、C
27~30.【答案】D、A、D、A
31.【答案】【小题1】
Accrding t ne legend,the famus Chinese thinker Mzi made the first kite.
【小题2】
Paper kites were made f bamb and paper.
【小题3】
At first,peple used kites t send messages and test the wind.
【小题4】
Weifang City has been knwn as the "kite capital f the wrld".
【小题5】
I think the develpment f peple's creativity and the prgress f sciety have brught the changes t the kites' shape.
32.【答案】by
t d
has been
clthes
that
tls
brighter
Eurpean
creative
a
33.【答案】 Peter,an exchange student in ur schl,tk part in the "Welcming the Spring Festival—Chinese Culture Experience Week" last week.He tried many traditinal Spring Festival activities there.
First,he learned t make Chinese paper-cuttings and write Spring Festival cuplets.It was a little hard at first,but he did well with the teacher's help.He als enjyed Chinese flk music and learned t d the Yangk dance with students.
Peter said it was amazing that Chinese traditinal culture was interesting and jyful.He felt happy during activities and learned a lt abut Chinese New Year custms.He lved this meaningful experience and hped t learn mre abut Chinese culture.A.S the dance is nt just fr fun.
B.The drums are usually made f red wd.
C.The festival shws their histry,traditins,and rich culture.
D.It is a gd pprtunity fr yung peple t make new friends.
E.Peple cme tgether arund the drum huse during the festival.
F.But since 2002,they have changed the date t April 10th t 12th.
Sunshine Art Museum Place:On the nrth side f King Square
Arriving Here:Subway statins:Nelsn Street (2-minute walk)
Embankment (3-minute walk)
Charing Crss (7-minute walk)
Opening Hurs:Mn.—Sat.10 a.m.—4 p.m.
Prices:Adults:$ 10/persn Children under 12:Free
Cnnect with us:Call 723-1182 fr mreinfrmatin.
Hpe yu enjy yur time here with this guide!
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