湖南省邵阳市新宁县乡镇初中联考2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末 英语试题（含解析）

这是一份湖南省邵阳市新宁县乡镇初中联考2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末 英语试题（含解析），共4页。
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。
1. Which rule des Tm break (违反)?
A. Dn’t talk in class. B. Dn’t fight in class. C. Dn’t eat in class.
2. Wh went t the park yesterday?
A. Fred. B. Jane. C. Billy.
3. Hw much is a pancake?
A. $ 3. B. $5. C. ¥5.
4. What des the man like?
A. Rice. B. Beef. C. Tmates.
5. What’s Lucy studying fr?
A. A math test. B. An English test. C. A Chinese test.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段对话，回答文题。
6. Hw far is it frm Bb’s hme t the z?
A. Abut ne kilmeter. B. Abut tw kilmeters. C. Abut three kilmeters.
7. What is Bb’s favrite animal?
A. Pandas. B. Tigers . C. Lins.
听一段对话，回答文题。
8. What are Li Chen and his father ding?
A. They are watching TV.
B. They are visiting Li Chen’s grandparents.
C. They are cleaning their new huse.
9. What’s the weather like in Kunming?
A. It’s cludy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s sunny,
听一段对话，回答问题。
10. What is Gina ding nw?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading. C. Ding her hmewrk.
11. Hw’s the weather in Beijing?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny . C. Snwy.
听一段对话，回答问题。
12. What is Jeff ding nw?
A. Cleaning his rm. B. Ding his hmewrk. C. Using his cmputer.
13. What is Jeff’s father ding nw?
A. Ging shpping. B. Washing shes. C. Making sup.
14. Where are Jeff’s grandparents nw?
A. In the living rm. B. In the supermarket. C. In the kitchen.
听一段对话，回答问题。
15. Where did Bb have dumplings yesterday?
A. At schl. B. At the restaurant. C. At his grandma’s hme.
16. What is Bb’s favrite fd?
A. Ndles. B. Sup. C. Pancakes.
17. What time will they have dinner?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30.
听一段材料，回答问题。
18. Hw many friends did Tm camp with?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
19. Where did they meet?
A. In the park. B. At the bus statin. C. By the river.
20. What did Jhn d?
A. He tk sme pictures.
B. He tk ut the fruit and cakes.
C. He put up the tent.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Cme and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers frm Asia. The bears are waiting t meet yu, and the mnkeys frm China are waiting t play with yu. The cute dgs frm Australia are waiting t laugh at yu. The giraffes frm Africa are waiting t lk dwn n yu.
1. Where are the tigers frm?
A. China.B. Asia.C. Australia.
2. Frm the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________.
A. fatB. lngC. tall
3. Hw many kinds f animals are talked abut in the passage?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
B
4. What is Ann ding?
A. She is talking.B. She is visiting the z.C. She is shpping.
5. When des Yang Lin want t g t the mvies?
A. This weekend.B. This mrning.C. This afternn.
6. Hw’s the weather in Shanghai?
A. It’s rainy.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s cludy.
7. Accrding t the passage, wh just wants t have a gd rest?
A. Yang Lin.B. Ann.C. Tm.
C
In the past, peple thught nly mammals (哺乳动物) had milk fr their babies. But nw scientists have fund ne kind f spider can als nurse (哺育) its babies.
Baby spiders eat almst all kinds f fd, such as small wrms and pllen. But ne kind f jumping spider frm Sutheast Asia is quite different. Its children grw very fast and are in bad need f fd. Hwever, their mther desn’t build any nests r g ut t lk fr fd.
“We culdn’t find ut hw they just kept grwing withut fd. Until ne night, I saw a baby spider lying n its mm’s abdmen (腹部),” a scientist said. “An idea came t my mind—Maybe the mther spider feeds her babies with smething frm her bdy.”
Later, scientists fund that a kind f milk-like liquid (液体) came ut frm the mther spider’s upper abdmen (上腹部)—the jumping spider had milk like mammals!
The finding sn came ut t the public. Sme peple began t think if it was pssible t see spider’s milk in stres, next t cw’s milk and gat’s milk. Hwever, that wuld take a lt f spiders and need the wrld’s smallest milking machines (机器).
8. In the past, peple thught ________ were the nly animals t nurse babies.
A. spidersB. wrmsC. mammals
9. Which f the fllwing shws the way a baby jumping spider drinks milk?
A. B. C.
10. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut baby jumping spiders?
A. They eat big wrms.B. They can grw withut fd.C. They live n their mthers’ milk.
11. Where may this passage cme frm?
A. A science bk.B. A histry bk.C. A strybk.
第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，有一项剩余。
In ur city, there is a big z. ____12____
There are sme scary tigers and lins. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are als tw big elephants and a baby ne. ____13____ Children like t ride ne f them. They eat much grass and bananas.
In the z, we can see different kinds f bears (熊), brwn bears, black bears and white bears. ____14____ They stand n their back legs and lift (抬起) their frnt legs t ask fr fd. They like cakes very much. Hw funny!
D yu like pandas? ____15____ Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamb a lt. She is kind f shy. S dn’t talk ludly (大声地) when yu see her. She is very interesting and lvely.
A. They are very kind and friendly.
B. It is a symbl f China.
C. The bears are all slw and clumsy (笨拙的).
D. There is nly ne in the z.
E. There are a lt f different animals in it.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Steven Smith is a famus dentist in Califrnia, the USA. He is mre than sixty years ld nw, but he ____16____ yung and healthy. Steven has very gd habits.
He has lts f ____17____ vegetables and fruit every day. And he hardly ever (几乎不) ____18____ junk fd. He always drinks a glass f milk fr breakfast. Steven usually exercises in his ____19____ time. His favurite sprts are Chinese kungfu and fast walking. Taking a fast walk in the park every day makes Steven strng. He walks abut an hur after dinner. Last mnth he ____20____ a prize (奖) in the bike-riding race in his city. Steven thinks the best way t relax is thrugh exercise.
____21____ gd habit fr Steven is that he never stays up late. It’s true that ur bdy needs enugh ____22____ t keep healthy. If nt, we will nt d ur wrk well.
Just because f the gd living habits, Steven is healthy enugh nw and his life is s wnderful. He is always ready (乐意) t ____23____ mre peple in need. Steven tells us, “Brush yur teeth ____24____ a day, after breakfast and befre bedtime. Seeing the dentist at least nce a year is ____25____. They are gd fr yur health and the whle bdy.”
16. A. sundsB. lksC. tastes
17. A. ppularB. famusC. fresh
18. A. sellsB. eatsC. passes
19. A. freeB. busyC. enugh
20. A. frgtB. rememberedC. wn
21. A. OtherB. The therC. Anther
22. A. timeB. fdC. sleep
23. A. helpB. spendC. fllw
24. A. nceB. twiceC. three times
25. A. bringB. terribleC. necessary
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选取单词，使用单词的正确形式填入空格，使短文意思通顺完整。每个单词只限用一次。
There are t many rules bth at my schl and at my hme. We must arrive ____26____ schl n time. We can’t eat ____27____ in class. We can’t talk ludly in class. We must be ____28____ t ur classmates. We have t listen t the teachers carefully ____29____ answer their questins. We have t hand in (上交) ____30____ exercise bks every day n schl days. We must play ball ____31____ after schl fr an hur, because ur teachers think ____32____ sprts is imprtant t us.
At hme, I can’t play cmputer games n schl nights. I have t d my hmewrk ____33____ after schl. I can’t watch TV fr ____34____ lng time because it’s nt gd fr me. My parents nly let me ____35____ what they want me t d. I never have fun. What can I d?
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
The Ugly Duckling
Once upn a time, there was a mther duck. She had six little ducklings. Five f the ducklings were small and yellw, but the last duckling was big and grey. “He desn’t lk like us! What an ugly duckling!”
At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the ther ducklings. But the ther ducklings still laughed at him and tld him t g away. It made the pr duckling very sad and cry, s he decided t search fr a new hme. He met many ther birds, but all f them thught that he was ugly t. They did nt want him t live with them.
On a sunny afternn, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “May I stay with yu?” he asked hpefully. But the tw animals said n. They didn’t like him because he culd nt purr r lay eggs!
Sme days later, the ugly duckling came t a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with lng necks and white feathers in the lake. “I wish I lked like yu!” he cried. “My friend, yu d lk like us! Lk in the water!” ne f the swans said. The duckling lked dwn, and t his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan t!
36. What des the last duckling lk like?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
37. Why did the pr duckling cry?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
38. When did the duckling meet a cat and a hen?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
39. Where did he see three beautiful swans?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
40. 请将画线部分的英文译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
41. 书面表达
请以An unfrgettable（难忘的）day 为题，写一篇50—60个单词的短文。
内容要点：
1. What was the date that day?
2. What did yu d?
3. What d yu think f that day?
要求：包含所提示内容，语言流畅，内容丰富。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语
温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。
1. Which rule des Tm break (违反)?
A. Dn’t talk in class. B. Dn’t fight in class. C. Dn’t eat in class.
2. Wh went t the park yesterday?
A. Fred. B. Jane. C. Billy.
3. Hw much is a pancake?
A. $ 3. B. $5. C. ¥5.
4. What des the man like?
A. Rice. B. Beef. C. Tmates.
5. What’s Lucy studying fr?
A. A math test. B. An English test. C. A Chinese test.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段对话，回答文题。
6. Hw far is it frm Bb’s hme t the z?
A. Abut ne kilmeter. B. Abut tw kilmeters. C. Abut three kilmeters.
7. What is Bb’s favrite animal?
A. Pandas. B. Tigers . C. Lins.
听一段对话，回答文题。
8. What are Li Chen and his father ding?
A. They are watching TV.
B. They are visiting Li Chen’s grandparents.
C. They are cleaning their new huse.
9. What’s the weather like in Kunming?
A. It’s cludy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s sunny,
听一段对话，回答问题。
10. What is Gina ding nw?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading. C. Ding her hmewrk.
11. Hw’s the weather in Beijing?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny . C. Snwy.
听一段对话，回答问题。
12. What is Jeff ding nw?
A. Cleaning his rm. B. Ding his hmewrk. C. Using his cmputer.
13. What is Jeff’s father ding nw?
A. Ging shpping. B. Washing shes. C. Making sup.
14. Where are Jeff’s grandparents nw?
A. In the living rm. B. In the supermarket. C. In the kitchen.
听一段对话，回答问题。
15. Where did Bb have dumplings yesterday?
A. At schl. B. At the restaurant. C. At his grandma’s hme.
16. What is Bb’s favrite fd?
A. Ndles. B. Sup. C. Pancakes.
17. What time will they have dinner?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30.
听一段材料，回答问题。
18. Hw many friends did Tm camp with?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
19. Where did they meet?
A. In the park. B. At the bus statin. C. By the river.
20. What did Jhn d?
A. He tk sme pictures.
B. He tk ut the fruit and cakes.
C. He put up the tent.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Cme and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers frm Asia. The bears are waiting t meet yu, and the mnkeys frm China are waiting t play with yu. The cute dgs frm Australia are waiting t laugh at yu. The giraffes frm Africa are waiting t lk dwn n yu.
1. Where are the tigers frm?
A. China.B. Asia.C. Australia.
2. Frm the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________.
A. fatB. lngC. tall
3. Hw many kinds f animals are talked abut in the passage?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
答案：1. B 2. C 3. C
解析：
导语：本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了动物园展出的各类动物及其来源、门票收费标准、开放时间和入园参观的注意事项。
1.根据文章第一句“Cme and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers frm Asia.”（来看看印度象和来自亚洲的新老虎吧）可知，老虎来自亚洲。
2.根据文章第一段最后一句“The giraffes frm Africa are waiting t lk dwn n yu.”（来自非洲的长颈鹿正等着俯视你呢）可知，长颈鹿能俯视人类，说明它们身材非常高。
3.通读第一段可知，文中提到的动物有：elephants（象）、tigers（老虎）、bears（熊）、mnkeys（猴子）、dgs（狗）、giraffes（长颈鹿），共计6种。
B
4. What is Ann ding?
A. She is talking.B. She is visiting the z.C. She is shpping.
5. When des Yang Lin want t g t the mvies?
A. This weekend.B. This mrning.C. This afternn.
6. Hw’s the weather in Shanghai?
A. It’s rainy.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s cludy.
7. Accrding t the passage, wh just wants t have a gd rest?
A. Yang Lin.B. Ann.C. Tm.
答案：4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C
解析：
导语：本文是一篇说明文，表格分别介绍纽约、上海、莫斯科、夏威夷四座城市的天气，以及当地人物正在进行的活动。
4.纽约一行给出：“Ann is shpping with her mther.”，这句话直接说明Ann正在购物。
5.上海一行给出：“They want t g t the mvies this afternn.”，直接说明杨林打算今天下午去看电影。
6.上海对应的天气图标为下雨，表格搭配降雨云朵图案， It’s rainy.匹配图示。
7.夏威夷一行给出：“Tm is listening t music and relaxing... Nw he just wants t have a gd rest.”，直接说明Tm只想好好休息。
C
In the past, peple thught nly mammals (哺乳动物) had milk fr their babies. But nw scientists have fund ne kind f spider can als nurse (哺育) its babies.
Baby spiders eat almst all kinds f fd, such as small wrms and pllen. But ne kind f jumping spider frm Sutheast Asia is quite different. Its children grw very fast and are in bad need f fd. Hwever, their mther desn’t build any nests r g ut t lk fr fd.
“We culdn’t find ut hw they just kept grwing withut fd. Until ne night, I saw a baby spider lying n its mm’s abdmen (腹部),” a scientist said. “An idea came t my mind—Maybe the mther spider feeds her babies with smething frm her bdy.”
Later, scientists fund that a kind f milk-like liquid (液体) came ut frm the mther spider’s upper abdmen (上腹部)—the jumping spider had milk like mammals!
The finding sn came ut t the public. Sme peple began t think if it was pssible t see spider’s milk in stres, next t cw’s milk and gat’s milk. Hwever, that wuld take a lt f spiders and need the wrld’s smallest milking machines (机器).
8. In the past, peple thught ________ were the nly animals t nurse babies.
A. spidersB. wrmsC. mammals
9. Which f the fllwing shws the way a baby jumping spider drinks milk?
A. B. C.
10. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut baby jumping spiders?
A. They eat big wrms.B. They can grw withut fd.C. They live n their mthers’ milk.
11. Where may this passage cme frm?
A. A science bk.B. A histry bk.C. A strybk.
答案：8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A
解析：
导语：本文是一篇科普说明文，主要讲述科学家发现一种东南亚跳蛛可以分泌乳汁哺育幼蛛，打破只有哺乳动物能哺乳的传统认知，同时提及人们对蛛奶商用的趣味设想。
8.第一段指出：“In the past, peple thught nly mammals (哺乳动物) had milk fr their babies.”，直接说明过去人们认为只有哺乳动物会哺育幼崽。
9.第三段说明幼蛛吸食乳汁的方式：“Until ne night, I saw a baby spider lying n its mm’s abdmen (腹部)”，表明幼蛛趴在母蛛腹部喝奶。对应图片A。
10.第四段提到“Later, scientists fund that a kind f milk-like liquid came ut frm the mther spider’s upper abdmen —the jumping spider had milk like mammals!”以及全文阐述跳蛛妈妈分泌乳汁喂养幼蛛，表明幼蛛依靠母亲的乳汁生存。
11.文章介绍蜘蛛哺乳的科学新发现，属于科普内容。应该来自一本科普书籍。
第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，有一项剩余。
In ur city, there is a big z. ____12____
There are sme scary tigers and lins. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are als tw big elephants and a baby ne. ____13____ Children like t ride ne f them. They eat much grass and bananas.
In the z, we can see different kinds f bears (熊), brwn bears, black bears and white bears. ____14____ They stand n their back legs and lift (抬起) their frnt legs t ask fr fd. They like cakes very much. Hw funny!
D yu like pandas? ____15____ Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamb a lt. She is kind f shy. S dn’t talk ludly (大声地) when yu see her. She is very interesting and lvely.
A. They are very kind and friendly.
B. It is a symbl f China.
C. The bears are all slw and clumsy (笨拙的).
D. There is nly ne in the z.
E. There are a lt f different animals in it.
答案：12. E 13. A 14. C 15. D
解析：
导语：本文介绍了作者所在城市动物园里的动物。
12.根据“In ur city, there is a big z.”可知此处是整体介绍动物园。选项E“里面有很多不同的动物。”符合语境，故选E。
13.根据“There are als tw big elephants and a baby ne.”可知介绍两头大象和一头小象，选项A“它们非常善良和友好。”符合语境，故选A。
14.根据“In the z, we can see different kinds f bears (熊), brwn bears, black bears and white bears”可知介绍动物园里的熊。选项C“这些熊都是缓慢而笨拙的。”符合语境，故选C。
15.根据“D yu like name is Lingling.”可知介绍动物园里的一只大熊猫玲玲。选项D“动物园里只有一只。”符合语境，故选D。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Steven Smith is a famus dentist in Califrnia, the USA. He is mre than sixty years ld nw, but he ____16____ yung and healthy. Steven has very gd habits.
He has lts f ____17____ vegetables and fruit every day. And he hardly ever (几乎不) ____18____ junk fd. He always drinks a glass f milk fr breakfast. Steven usually exercises in his ____19____ time. His favurite sprts are Chinese kungfu and fast walking. Taking a fast walk in the park every day makes Steven strng. He walks abut an hur after dinner. Last mnth he ____20____ a prize (奖) in the bike-riding race in his city. Steven thinks the best way t relax is thrugh exercise.
____21____ gd habit fr Steven is that he never stays up late. It’s true that ur bdy needs enugh ____22____ t keep healthy. If nt, we will nt d ur wrk well.
Just because f the gd living habits, Steven is healthy enugh nw and his life is s wnderful. He is always ready (乐意) t ____23____ mre peple in need. Steven tells us, “Brush yur teeth ____24____ a day, after breakfast and befre bedtime. Seeing the dentist at least nce a year is ____25____. They are gd fr yur health and the whle bdy.”
16. A. sundsB. lksC. tastes
17. A. ppularB. famusC. fresh
18. A. sellsB. eatsC. passes
19. A. freeB. busyC. enugh
20. A. frgtB. rememberedC. wn
21. A. OtherB. The therC. Anther
22. A. timeB. fdC. sleep
23. A. helpB. spendC. fllw
24. A. nceB. twiceC. three times
25. A. bringB. terribleC. necessary
答案：16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C
解析：
导语：本文讲述了美国加州著名牙医Steven Smith因其良好的生活习惯（包括健康饮食、定期锻炼和充足睡眠）而保持年轻健康，并强调了良好的生活习惯和定期看牙医对健康的重要性。
16.句意：他现在已经六十多岁了，但他看起来年轻健康。
sunds听起来；lks看起来；tastes尝起来。根据“yung and healthy”和选项可知，此处指Steven看起来年轻健康。故选B。
17.句意：他每天吃很多新鲜的蔬菜和水果。
ppular受欢迎的；famus著名的；fresh新鲜的。根据上文“Steven has very gd habits.”可知，吃新鲜的蔬果是好的生活习惯。故选C。
18.句意：而且他几乎从不吃垃圾食品。
sells卖；eats吃；passes通过。根据上文“Steven has very gd habits.”可知，不吃垃圾食品是好的生活习惯。故选B。
19.句意：Steven通常在空闲时间锻炼身体。
free空闲的；busy忙碌的；enugh足够的。根据“Steven usually exercises in ”和选项可知，应是在空闲的时间里锻炼身体。故选A。
20.句意：上个月他在他所在城市的自行车比赛中得了奖。
frgt忘记；remembered记得；wn赢得。根据“a prize (奖) in the bike-riding race”可知，此处指在比赛中赢得了奖项。故选C。
21.句意：Steven的另一个好习惯是他从不熬夜。
Other其他的；The ther另一个，表特指；Anther另一个，表泛指。ther常修饰复数名词，而“habit”为单数名词，排除选项A；此处泛指另一个好习惯，应用anther。故选C。
22.句意：的确，我们的身体需要足够的睡眠来保持健康。
time时间；fd食物；sleep睡眠。根据上文“gd habit fr Steven is that he never stays up late.”可知，不熬夜是好习惯，这说明我们的身体需要睡眠。故选C。
23.句意：他总是乐于帮助更多需要帮助的人。
help帮助；spend花费；fllw跟随。根据“mre peple in need.”可知，此处指帮助需要帮助的人。故选A。
24.句意：每天刷两次牙，在早餐后和睡前。
nce一次；twice两次；three times三次。根据“after breakfast and befre bedtime”可知，在早餐后和睡前一共刷两次牙。故选B。
25.句意：每年至少看一次牙医是必要的。
bring无聊的；terrible可怕的；necessary必要的。根据下文“They are gd fr yur health and the whle bdy.”可知，看牙医对健康和整个身体都有好处，所以看牙医是必要的。故选C。
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选取单词，使用单词的正确形式填入空格，使短文意思通顺完整。每个单词只限用一次。
There are t many rules bth at my schl and at my hme. We must arrive ____26____ schl n time. We can’t eat ____27____ in class. We can’t talk ludly in class. We must be ____28____ t ur classmates. We have t listen t the teachers carefully ____29____ answer their questins. We have t hand in (上交) ____30____ exercise bks every day n schl days. We must play ball ____31____ after schl fr an hur, because ur teachers think ____32____ sprts is imprtant t us.
At hme, I can’t play cmputer games n schl nights. I have t d my hmewrk ____33____ after schl. I can’t watch TV fr ____34____ lng time because it’s nt gd fr me. My parents nly let me ____35____ what they want me t d. I never have fun. What can I d?
答案：26. at 27. snacks
28. friendly
29. and 30. ur
31. games 32. playing
33. first 34. a
35. d
解析：
导语：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者被学校和家中繁多的规则束缚，感受不到乐趣，因而发出困惑求助。
26.句意：我们必须准时到达学校。arrive后接小地点要用介词at，arrive at schl意为“到达学校”。
27.句意：我们不能在课堂上吃零食。句中“We can’t class”结合备选词汇，此处表示不能在课上吃零食，snack符合语义，snack是可数名词，要用复数形式snacks表泛指。
28.句意：我们必须对同学们友好。句中“must ur classmates”以及备选词汇friend，此处表示“友好的”，短语be friendly t sb表示“对某人友好”，名词friend需变为形容词形式friendly。
29.句意：我们必须认真听老师讲课，回答老师的问题。句中“listen t the teachers carefully”和“answer their questins”是两个并列的动作，需要并列连词and连接。
30.句意：上学日我们必须每天上交我们的练习本。此处修饰名词exercise bks，需要人称代词we的形容词性物主代词ur。
31.句意：放学后我们必须进行一小时的球类运动，因为我们的老师认为做运动对我们很重要。句中“play ball...”提示此处考查短语ball games，表示球类运动，此处表泛指，game是可数名词，要用复数形式games。
32.句意：放学后我们必须进行一小时的球类运动，因为我们的老师认为做运动对我们很重要。句中“”提示此处考查短语play sprts，表示做运动，此处作宾语从句的主语，需要动词play的动名词形式playing。
33.句意：放学后我必须先做我的家庭作业。此处表示动作的先后顺序，需要基数词ne的序数词first，意为“首先”。
34.句意：我不能看太长时间电视，因为这对我不好。句中“ time”提示此处考查短语a lng time，表示“很长一段时间”。
35.句意：我的父母只允许我做他们想让我做的事。句中“let they want me t d”，提示此处考查短语let sb d sth，表示“让某人做某事”，此处需要动词原形d。
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
The Ugly Duckling
Once upn a time, there was a mther duck. She had six little ducklings. Five f the ducklings were small and yellw, but the last duckling was big and grey. “He desn’t lk like us! What an ugly duckling!”
At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the ther ducklings. But the ther ducklings still laughed at him and tld him t g away. It made the pr duckling very sad and cry, s he decided t search fr a new hme. He met many ther birds, but all f them thught that he was ugly t. They did nt want him t live with them.
On a sunny afternn, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “May I stay with yu?” he asked hpefully. But the tw animals said n. They didn’t like him because he culd nt purr r lay eggs!
Sme days later, the ugly duckling came t a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with lng necks and white feathers in the lake. “I wish I lked like yu!” he cried. “My friend, yu d lk like us! Lk in the water!” ne f the swans said. The duckling lked dwn, and t his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan t!
36. What des the last duckling lk like?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
37. Why did the pr duckling cry?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
38. When did the duckling meet a cat and a hen?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
39. Where did he see three beautiful swans?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
40. 请将画线部分的英文译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：36. Big and grey.
37. Because the ther ducklings laughed at him and tld him t g away.
38. On a sunny afternn.
39. In a lake.
40. 丑小鸭看了看下面，令他惊愕的是，他看到自己也是一只漂亮的白天鹅。
解析：
导语：本文讲述了丑小鸭因外貌与其他小鸭子不同而受到嘲笑和排挤，历经寻找新家的波折，最终在湖边发现自己其实是一只美丽的天鹅的故事。
36.第一段第三句直接说明最后一只小鸭子的外貌特征：“the last duckling was big and grey”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。
37.第二段第二句直接说明丑小鸭哭泣的原因：“But the ther ducklings still laughed at him and tld him t g away.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。
38.第三段第一句直接说明丑小鸭遇到猫和母鸡的时间：“On a sunny afternn, the duckling met a cat and a hen.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。
39.第四段前两句直接说明丑小鸭在哪里看到三只天鹅：“Sme days later, the ugly duckling came t a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。
40.The duckling lked dwn, and t his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan t!译为“丑小鸭看了看下面，令他惊愕的是，他看到自己也是一只漂亮的白天鹅。”The duckling“丑小鸭”；lked dwn“看了看下面”；and“然后/接着”；t his surprise“令他惊愕的是”；he saw“他看到”；that引导宾语从句；he was“他是”；a beautiful white swan“一只漂亮的白天鹅”；t“也”。
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
41. 书面表达
请以An unfrgettable（难忘的）day 为题，写一篇50—60个单词的短文。
内容要点：
1. What was the date that day?
2. What did yu d?
3. What d yu think f that day?
要求：包含所提示内容，语言流畅，内容丰富。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：An unfrgettable day
I had an unfrgettable day. It was n May 3rd. It was sunny, s we decided t have a picnic utside the city. In the mrning we tk an early bus t Nanshan. It tk us tw hurs t get there. It was quite a clrful wrld. There were green trees and all kinds f beautiful flwers. The air was fresh. We sat by the river bank and tk ut a lt f things, such as bread, apples, eggs and s n. We had a gd time eating and playing games. But all f a sudden, it began t rain. There was n shelter nearby. S we had t take a bus t g back hme in a hurry.
I think it is a very interesting day.
解析：
解答过程：这篇作文要求我们以An unfrgettable day为题目，写一篇作文，介绍自己难忘的一天。题目中用问题的形式列出了文章的主要内容，包括：那一天的日期、你所做的事情以及你的感受。学生们可以此为依据，组织语言，充实细节信息，串联成文。审题可知，短文记叙的是一件过去发生的事情，应主要使用一般过去时态，人称以第一人称为主。写作时应注意：文章中应包括题目中要求的所有内容，不能有所遗漏。同时注意将各部分内容进行合理安排，注意分清主次。其次应注意英语句式结构和汉语的不同，表达应符合英语的习惯，不能根据汉语意思逐词翻译。可以简单句结构为主，句式简洁，叙述清晰，易于掌握。而为提升作文水平，则应穿插并列句、复合句以及其他复杂结构，如非谓语动词、被动语态等。使用较好的短语和句型，语句之间增加衔接成分，以使文意连贯、流畅。
方法提示：这是一篇优秀的作文，短文作者根据题目要求，介绍了自己生活中经历的难忘的一天。短文有以下几个优点：首先文章内容完整，包括了题目中要求的所有信息，没有遗漏要点。层次清晰，结构合理，按照时间顺序叙述，非常有条理。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，文章以一般过去时为主，注意了谓语动词过去式形式的变化，尤其是不规则动词的过去式，语法规范，用词准确。句式结构完整，符合英语的表达习惯，以简单句为主，也使用了并列句、宾语从句、状语从句等长句。短文中使用了一些较好的句型和短语，如It was sunny, s we decided t have a picnic utside the city.、It tk us tw hurs t get there.、We sat by the river bank and tk ut a lt f things, such as bread, apples, eggs and s n. 、We had a gd time eating and playing games.、 But all f a sudden, it began t rain. 、There was n shelter nearby.、 S we had t take a bus t g back hme in a hurry等等。Tickets: Grwn-up: $2.00 Child ver 12: $1.00 Child under 12: Free
Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Attentin:
1. Keep the z clean!
2. D nt tuch, give fd r g near the animals.
New Yrk
Ann is shpping with her mther.
She wants t buy a shirt fr her father’s birthday.
Shanghai
Yang Lin is talking with her friend n QQ. They want t g t the mvies this afternn.
Mscw
Bruce is visiting the z. He likes animals very much. Lk, he is feeding the giraffes.
Hawaii
Tm is listening t music and relaxing. He wrks in New Yrk and he is usually very busy. Nw he just wants t have a gd rest.
d and a at play ne snack friend we game
Tickets: Grwn-up: $2.00 Child ver 12: $1.00 Child under 12: Free
Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Attentin:
1. Keep the z clean!
2. D nt tuch, give fd r g near the animals.
New Yrk
Ann is shpping with her mther.
She wants t buy a shirt fr her father’s birthday.
Shanghai
Yang Lin is talking with her friend n QQ. They want t g t the mvies this afternn.
Mscw
Bruce is visiting the z. He likes animals very much. Lk, he is feeding the giraffes.
Hawaii
Tm is listening t music and relaxing. He wrks in New Yrk and he is usually very busy. Nw he just wants t have a gd rest.
d and a at play ne snack friend we game