湖北武汉市武昌区2025-2026学年高二下学期期末供题英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北武汉市武昌区2025-2026学年高二下学期期末供题英语试题（Word版附解析），共3页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
使用时间：2026 年 6 月 26 日
本试卷共 12 页，共 67 题。满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在
答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写
在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸
和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Take a break. B. Jin a club. C. Cntinue her wrk.
2. Where des the cnversatin mst likely take place?
A. In a gym. B. In the muntains. C. On a sprts field.
3. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Relieved. B. Wrried. C. Disappinted.
4. What is Sam ding?
A. Catching a train. B. Giving his sister a lift. C. Calling n his sister.
5. Why is the wman cncerned?
A. She missed a meeting.
B. Her cmputer crashed.
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C. Her wrk might be delayed.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A bilgy paper. B. A bk exhibitin. C. A weekend plan.
7. What will Tm prbably d n Friday night?
A. Wrk n his paper. B. Visit the exhibitin. C. Finish the prject.
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Where des the cnversatin mst likely take place?
A. In a library. B. In a bkstre. C. In a classrm.
9. What is the wman’s prblem?
A. She lst a brrwed bk.
B. She returned the bk late.
C. She tre the brrwed bk.
10. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Pay a small fine. B. Buy a new cpy. C. Search her rm.
听第 8 段录音，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Why did the wman start sharing her training prgress nline?
A. T find new friends. B. T track her prgress. C. T prmte her sprts skills.
12. What happened t the wman last mnth?
A. She hit a wall in her rm.
B. She gt inspiring cmments.
C. She received rugh feedback.
13. What has changed in the wman’s attitude tward training?
A. She values skills less.
B. She prefers wrking alne.
C. She fcuses mre n her gals.
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听第 9 段录音，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What surprised the man when he was cllecting trash?
A. Returning wildlife. B. Unusual items. C. Plastic waste.
15. What will the mney raised be used fr?
A. Vlunteer rewards. B. River cleaning. C. Educatinal measures.
16. What will the wman d next?
A. Set up educatinal signs. B. Advertise nline. C. Jin future events.
听第 10 段录音，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the “Skill Hub”?
A. A lecture hall. B. A study grup. C. A learning zne.
18. Hw lng is the afternn sessin?
A. 2.5 hurs. B. 3.5 hurs. C. 4.5 hurs.
19. What makes the student experts called “Campus Mentrs”?
A. Their ppularity. B. Their high grades. C. Their teaching skill.
20. When did the registratin fr the event start?
A. Last Friday. B. This Mnday. C. Next Wednesday.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
The difference between a Gx pillw (枕头) and a nrmal pillw is A GREAT NIGHT’S SLEEP. Whatever
yur sleep prblems are, the dream f a gd night’s sleep has nw becme a reality — thanks t a breakthrugh
inventin: the Gx pillw. All cnventinal pillws flatten significantly during sleep, becming mre uncmfrtable
as the night prgresses, and the result f this is disturbed and brken sleep, frustratin, and the fruitless search fr a
better pillw. But that search is nw ver.
T stp the flattening, we’ve cme up with a slutin s simple it feels like a strke f genius. At the heart f
it lies ur unique design — tw separate internal ties, each crssed int an X and placed side by side. They wrk
in perfect harmny, gently pulling the pillw in and up, creating a subtle lift that hlds yur head and neck with just
the right balance f supprt and sftness. The result? The wrld’s first pillw that refuses t g flat, hlding its full
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shape frm dusk till dawn.
As well as the innvative internal ties, ur pillw ffers a chice f medium-sft r medium-firm t suit yur
preference. The high-quality 100% cttn shell is paired with a skin-friendly Plycz filling, while a built-in air
pening helps keep yu cl thrugh the night. It truly reflects ur belief: ne day all pillws will be made this way.
Descriptin Yur preferred pillw(s) Price
2 x Medium-sft (was £ 59.99) £ 41.99
£18 ff! Twin pack 2 x Medium-firm (was £ 59.99) £ 41.99
1 x Med-sft+1 x Med-firm (was £ 59.99) £ 41.99
1 x Medium-sft (was £ 39.99) £ 27.99
£ 12 ff! Single
pack
1 x Medium-firm (was £ 39.99) £ 27.99
Pstage and Packing £ 4.95
1. What is the prblem f traditinal pillws?
A. High prductin cst. B. Limited sftness chice.
C. Pr air flw. D. Frequent shape lss.
2. Which f the fllwing best illustrates the Gx pillw?
A. B. C. D.
3. What is the lwest ttal price t buy three Gx pillws?
A. £69.98. B. £74.93. C. £83.94. D. £88.92.
B
Tw winters ag, my cllege rmmate Paul was gradually lsing the ability t d almst everything else. He
culd still walk, but nly with a cane (拐杖). He culd eat slid fds, thugh with truble, and culd drink the
medicatin pwder he mixed int water — but he began cughing mre and mre as he labred t swallw
anything.
Such mments wuld remind Evan and me f Paul’s cnditin. Thrugh messages, he sent us texts
encuraging Evan and me t spare him n humr during the time we had left. S jkes, GIFs and memes became
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the rule. Then he began shwing us the “art” he was making. He used his fingers, technically, but nt in the way an
artist hlds a brush; Paul merely typed the wrds f what he wanted t see int Midjurney, an AI image generatr.
Secnds later, Midjurney prduced fur images nt his screen. T us, they lked like real paintings and that n
painter wuld create this way made it all the mre humrus.
Pretty quickly, Evan and I started making AI pictures with ur wn prmpts (提示词) t. We made thusands.
Any randm thught that crssed ur minds, Midjurney absrbed and spat ut.
Later, we started talking abut putting tgether a 2024 calendar f ur AI artwrk. It was full f strange
creatures and scenes. We began that January with an image called “Tensin at the Glden Crral buffet.” The
calendar was a piece f physical media that the three f us culd share thrughut the year. We als made a new
calendar fr 2025 and have plans fr what culd be ur memry: a cffee table bk.
I culd prbably never argue in favr f what the technlgy f artificial intelligence might ultimately bring,
r its future effect n artists, writers and culture. It des scare me. But I als knw that it made my friend Paul, wh
has ALS, laugh.
4. What can be inferred abut Paul frm paragraph 1?
A. He had lst interest in eating. B. He had difficulty cmmunicating.
C. He was recvering frm an illness. D. He was facing severe health prblems.
5. Hw did Paul create his “art” accrding t the text?
A. By using a brush with his fingers. B. By inputting instructins int AI.
C. By summarizing thughts n AI. D. By cpying images frm AI.
6. Which tw wrds best describe Paul?
A. Serius and innvative. B. Humrus and independent.
C. Psitive and creative. D. Demanding and patient.
7. What des the text cnvey?
A. Technlgy ffers cmfrt. B. Tugh time reveals friendship.
C. Art fights against diseases. D. Humr lightens suffering.
C
Fr a century, Jrdan River was a central landmark in dwntwn Springfield. But ver the decades, it
regularly shwed its bad temper by flding int the city. By 1927, residents had been tired f recvering frm ne
watery attack after anther. They created cncrete banks t cage the river. When the area flded again five years
later, the city buried the waterway under the streets.
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Fr a while, that cntrlled the flds. But the river became a dumping grund fr junk that was filled with
plluted water in secnds during strms and verflwed int ther streams. Eventually, the water wn, flding the
neighbrhd repeatedly, with prperty damages ranging frm $1 millin t $15 millin.
Finally, Springfield decided t adpt a new apprach knwn as “daylighting” t bring buried waterways back
t life. Cncrete and ther cverings are remved and an attempt is made t restre the natural flw and the
surrunding ecsystem. Nw, cities acrss the cuntry are shining the light n nce-dark waterways.
The Springfield “daylighting” prject has a variety f benefits. Native plantings will help imprve the water
quality by filtering (过 滤 ) plluted strmwater. The stream will replace what has becme a graffiti-cvered
landscape that is an unsafe sheltering spt fr the city’s hmeless. In ther cities, “daylighting” helps redirect clean
water frm wastewater plants, saving the mney fr treatment. In a few cities, “daylighting” has prved cheaper
than maintaining cncrete structures.
New Yrk daylights Tibbetts Brk, a small stream buried in 1912. The city is under a cnsent rder frm the
state, requiring it t reduce strmwater verflws r it may face fficial punishment. The prject cuts sewer
verflw (污水溢流) t the Harlem River by 220 millin tns per year, making it ne f New Yrk City’s largest
green engineering prjects. This really is a triple win: verflw reductin, recreatinal imprvements, and eclgy
restratin.
“Daylighting reveals anther layer f these buried wrlds f streams, right under ur feet in the cities,” says
Gary Belan, senir directr f American Rivers, “It’s exciting t be able t rediscver thse assets.”
8. What d we knw abut the attempt t cage Jrdan River?
A. It’s widely debated. B. It’s entirely risk-free.
C. It’s temprarily effective. D. It’s generally satisfactry.
9. What can be learned abut “daylighting”?
A. It brings envirnmental and ecnmic benefits.
B. It is mre expensive than cncrete systems.
C. It demands remving the city’s hmeless.
D. It fcuses mainly n prperty values.
10. What des “a cnsent rder” in paragraph 5 refer t?
A. A recmmended cleanup strategy. B. A frmal cntract fr funding.
C. An ptinal water treatment methd. D. An fficial instructin with legal frce.
11. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
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A. Rivers Rebrn Frm Undergrund B. Waste Water Cleaned by Native Plants
C. Flds Cntrlled Thrugh Daylighting D. Nature Restred with Green Engineering
D
Cnventinal rbts, usually cnstructed with rigid structure cnnected by jints, were designed t make their
mdelling and cntrl easy. Bilgically inspired rbts can already utperfrm the traditinal nes in certain
envirnments where adaptatin t changing circumstances r safety in c-wrking with humans is key. Hwever,
these benefits cme at a price: they are much harder t cntrl. They are typically made f sft materials such as
tissue r muscles that underg large shape change and exhibit time-dependent effects, especially during the task f
repeated bending.
Fr decades, cntrlling such sft rbts required experts t build cmplicated mdels by hand, a slw and
expensive prcess. A new study published in Nature prvided a new insight, drawing inspiratin frm human
perceptin. Cntrlling rbts with a vide-game cntrller, peple can learn t pick and place bjects within
minutes. The nly sensrs peple require are eyes. Frm visin alne, peple can predict the rbt’s mtin.
Researchers intrduce a methd called visumtr Jacbian fields (视觉运动雅可比场), a machine learning
apprach that can cntrl rbts frm a single vide-camera stream. They trained their framewrk using 2–3 hurs
f multi-view vides f the rbt perfrming randmly generated cmmands captured by 12 cnsumer-grade vide
cameras. After training, the methd can cntrl the rbt t make the desired mtins using nly a single vide
camera. Relying n visin as the nly sensr, visumtr Jacbian fields require n prir knwledge f the rbt’s
structure, mvement patterns, materials, mtrs, r built-in sensrs.
Their apprach greatly expands the range f pssible rbt designs because it separates the rbt’s hardware
frm the need t mdel and cntrl it by hand. It may als lwer the cst f rbtic autmatin by making it easier
t cntrl lw-cst, mass-prduced rbts, even if they lack the precise sensrs that traditinal cntrl methds
require. Currently, the methd assumes that the rbt mves slwly and des nt accunt fr sudden r dynamic
mvements. Hwever, adding the ability t handle dynamic effects is an exciting gal fr future research.
12. What makes bilgically inspired rbts hard t cntrl?
A. The task. B. The material. C. The shape. D. The structure.
13. Why did the authr mentin human perceptin?
A. T shw hw t predict mtin. B. T reveal past appraches’ weakness.
C. T explain hw t cntrl rbts. D. T intrduce the new methd’s rigin.
14. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut cncerning the methd?
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A. Data cllectin. B. Ptential advantages.
C. Wrking principle. D. Necessary equipment.
15. What is a current limitatin f the new methd?
A. It fails with lw-cst rbts. B. It needs precise sensrs.
C. It struggles with quick mves. D. It requires human cntrl.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the digital age, where infrmatin disappears with a single click and memries are stred n screens, a time
capsule carries special meaning. ____16____ Making time capsules can be delightful but cnfusing fr beginners.
Nw, yu’ll have the skills needed t craft ne that will appeal t smene in the years t cme.
____17____ This will help yu pick cntents, a lcatin fr the capsule, and a cntainer. Clear intentin
cunts, be it fr yurself t pen, yur children t discver, r a future stranger t find. If yu are struggling t find
an audience, think abut what kind yu wuld mst like t pen. ____18____ Or the thught f pening a
150-year-ld capsule left by smene lng ag may thrill yu.
Yu may have different pririties fr yur cntents. ____19____ Yur nly limits are space and the ability f
yur capsule cntents t be safely stred. Stre jurnals, letters, and phtgraphs fr a persnal tuch. Fr a mre
general audience, print media shwing current events r trends is a gd chice t carry int the future a sense f
what it was like t be alive in yur era.
N matter where yu plan t stre yur time capsule, damage culd ruin the cntents befre anyne ever sees
them. ____20____ Fr a capsule suppsed t last 5 t 10 years indr, a shebx, bin, r ld suitcase can be an
ptin. If yu plan t place it utdrs r bury the time capsule, select materials that are likely t survive, like steel
r PVC plastic.
A. Think abut where t hide it fr a surprise.
B. Yu may wish ne filled with yur parents’ ntes.
C. It serves as a bridge between the present and future.
D. Yu can cllect mre bjects than yu end up putting in.
E. The treasures inside will impress anyne wh receives it.
F. Obviusly, yu shuld cnsider wh yur time capsule is fr.
G. Chse a cntainer that can withstand significant wear and tear.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第 8页/共 12页
第一节：完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One evening, I was lking arund my attic (阁楼) when the flr seemed t drp frm beneath me. I had gt
used t that feeling f ____21____ after lsing my wife Amy t cancer a few mnths ag. The ____22____ f
sme unexpected thing — a piece f medical equipment, her ld hairbrush, made me feel as if my life were
____23____ underft withut her. But this time, I was falling thrugh the flrbards fr real.
When I tk a heavy step, my ft gt ____24____ in the cracked flr, even thugh I struggled mightily. My
daughter, Julianna, wh was dwnstairs, screamed when she saw my leg crash thrugh the living rm
____25____: “Daddy, get ut f the attic nw!” At last, with a ____26____ push, I managed t free myself.
As I walked dwnstairs, I wndered hw Amy wuld have ____27____ if she had seen this. Being the
trublemaker that I was, she wuld always make things right when I ____28____. Her death felt s ____29____
— she was a yunger and mre reliable parent. Nw, as a single parent, I gave up drinking and put away the
smartphne t give Julianna my full ____30____. Yet, I still made silly mistakes: frgetting garbage day, burning
bread, and ____31____ late-payment warnings.
Hwever, I didn’t ____32____ that Julianna wuld later say she was prud f my fall in the attic. “It’s just s
funny and s ____33____ f yu,” she said. With Julianna’s wrds, I began t see my chas as a(an) ____34____,
nt a surce f embarrassment. Laughter is hw we tell urselves that we just might ____35____ this.
21. A. lneliness B. nervusness C. insecurity D. tiredness
22. A. thught B. sight C. smell D. memry
23. A. shaking B. crashing C. fading D. extending
24. A. stuck B. injured C. swllen D. exhausted
25. A. dr B. windw C. flr D. ceiling
26. A. desperate B. regular C. similar D. simple
27. A. felt B. panicked C. reacted D. cmplained
28. A. brke dwn B. gave up C. settled dwn D. messed up
29. A. wrthy B. effrtless C. unfair D. genuine
30. A. attentin B. trust C. permissin D. sympathy
31. A. issuing B. ignring C. examining D. aviding
32. A. remark B. guarantee C. ntice D. anticipate
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33. A. wise B. typical C. strange D. silly
34. A. advantage B. cnflict C. mtivatin D. sign
35. A. accept B. applaud C. discver D. survive
非选择题部分
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节(共 10 题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Internatinal guests f the 2026 China Stryteller Partnerships ____36____ (bard) a bat in the Wujiang
Lizhi Canyn (峡谷) Turist Area in Yanhe, Guizhu prvince, n March 29. There, it was nt nly ____37____
dramatic canyn scenery that captured their hearts.
The canyn ____38____ (cnsider) ne f the mst splendid stretches f the river’s natural landscape gallery.
Cvering mre than 23 kilmeters, the ____39____ (scene) area features verlapping muntains, deep canyns and
wded frests, creating striking natural views.
As the bat mved ____40____ (smth) alng the clear river, the after-rain mist brushed the wavy canyn.
The internatinal guests stpped ____41____ (take) phts, expressing amazement at the breathtaking scenery.
Alng the way, they encuntered ther bats ____42____ residents greeting them with traditinal flk sngs
in an unplanned exchange. Thrugh duige, a call-and-respnse singing style cmmn in the regin, peple n the
tw bats shared tunes ____43____ resunded acrss the river, turning the mment int a spntaneus (自发的)
cultural interactin.
Visitrs said they were deeply impressed nt nly by the natural beauty f the canyn but als by the warmth
f the ____44____ (lcal) as well as the rich flk traditins f the regin. Fr the internatinal guests, the jurney
ffered a memrable cmbinatin f scenery, music ____45____ cultural exchange.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是国际学校学生李华。你校正在选拔“校园健康生活形象大使”(Schl Healthy Lifestyle
Ambassadr)，请你给校长 Gerge 写一封邮件推荐自己并说明理由。
注意：
1．写作词数应为 80 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Gerge,
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。
A stre wner hung a sign reading “Puppies Fr Sale” ver his dr, a ntice that always attracted yung
children. Sn a little by appeared befre the sign and asked the wner abut the price f the puppies, learning
each ne cst between thirty and fifty dllars.
The by reached int his pcket and pulled ut lse change ttaling nly $2.37, then asked plitely if he
culd see the puppies. Smiling, the wner whistled t call fr the dgs. A mther dg named Lady came ut first,
fllwed by five tiny fluffy pups, yet ne fell far behind, walking with a limp (跛行). The by immediately nticed
this slw little dg and wndered what was wrng with it.
The wner tld the by a vet had examined the puppy and discvered it lacked a hip scket (髋臼), meaning it
wuld limp fr its whle life. Instead f feeling srry fr the dg, the by grew excited and made up his mind t
buy this disabled puppy.
Shaking his head, the stre wner tld the by he shuld nt chse this puppy and ffered t give it t him
free f charge if he still wanted it. The by lked upset, stared the wner directly in the eye, and stated firmly that
he refused t take the dg fr nthing. He believed the lame puppy was just as valuable as the ther healthy nes
and intended t pay its full price. He planned t hand ver his $2.37 right away and pay fifty cents each mnth t
clear the remaining cst.
The wner tried nce mre t talk him ut f the idea, pinting ut the puppy culd never run, jump r play
nrmally like the rest. At these wrds, the by rlled up his truser leg, revealing a badly twisted left leg supprted
by a large metal brace (支架). He glanced up at the wner and said gently that he himself culd nt run well either,
and the special puppy needed an wner wh truly understd him.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
第 11页/共 12页
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The stre wner fell silent, his eyes sftening.
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The by stepped ut f the stre with the puppy in his arms.
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