山东省枣庄市峄城区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份山东省枣庄市峄城区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试卷（含答案），共6页。
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2．不要在本试卷上答题，答案分别填涂、书写在答题卡指定的答题区。
第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）
做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。
听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. S I am.B. I lve running.C. I’m fine.
2. A. I have a cld.B. Never mind.C. Gd jb!
3. A. I feel shcked.B. Me, t.C. Yes,I d.
4. A. It’s in Yicheng.B. It’s very high.C. It’s abut 275. 8 meters.
5. A. I was ding my hmewrk.
B. I am ding my hmewrk.
C. I did my hmewrk.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 1 段材料，回答第 6 小题。
6. What’s the climate like in the rainfrest?
A. It’s ht and wet.B. It rains little.C. It’s usually dry.
听第 2 段材料，回答第 7 小题。
7. What is Tina’sprblem?
A. She failed an exam.B. She lst a game.C. She missed her friend.
听第 3 段材料，回答第 8 小题。
8. What shuld the wman d?
A. See a dctr.B. Get sme sleep.C. Takesme exercise.
听第 4 段材料，回答第 9 和第 10 小题。
9. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Hbbies.B. Jbs.C. Friendship.
10. Hw many fans has the wman gt?
A. Abut sixty.B. Abut seven.C. Abut six.
听第 5 段材料，回答第11和第 12 小题。
11.What were the peple watching frm TV ?
12.What else happens n the earth ?
听第 6 段材料，回答第 13-15 小题。
13. Why was Mary upset yesterday?
A. She thught Tmlaughed at her haircut.
B. Tmlaughed at her haircut.
C. She lst her new haircut.
14. What des Tmreally mean abut Mary’s haircut?
A. He thinks it`s interesting.B. He thinks it`s bring.C. He thinks it’s nice.
15. Hw will they clear the air?
A. By sending a text message.
B. By having lunch tgether.
C. By buying a present.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）
听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独
白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段
独白读两遍。
WaysfRelaxing
There are sme team sprts like16and ftball.
There are als sme persnal sprts like swimming and17
Camping and muntain climbing are the mst ppular ways fr peple t play18
They chse t stay at hme t watch TV, sing and19t get relaxed.
It is imprtant fr everyne t enjy20ways t get relaxed.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
A
Qingming Festival, als knwn as Tmb-SweepingDay, is ne f China’s mst imprtant traditinal hlidays.
It usually falls n April 4th r 5th, marking the start f warmer weather and the renewal f nature. During this time,
families gather t hnr their ancestrs and enjy spring activities.
Thefestivalhasalnghistry.ItbeganvertwthusandfivehundredyearsagduringtheZhuDynasty
andwaslaterlinkedttheCldFdFestival.Overtime,thetwfestivalsgathered,andQingmingbecameaday
fr bth remembering the past and celebrating life.
OnthedayfQingming,peplevisitfamilytmbs,cleanthegraves,fferfreshflwers.Qingmingisalsa
timefrutdrfun.Familiesftengnspringutings,calledtaqing.Theyflykites,havepicnics,rtakewalks
’sfreshness,while
therundshaperepresentsfamilyunity.Tday,technlgyaddsnewcustms.Manypeplenwusenline
platfrmstlightvirtualcandlesrleavemessagesfrlvednes.Qingmingteachesusthnrthepastwhile
embracing the present. It is a bridge between histry, family and nature.
21. What d peple usually d during Qingming Festival?
A. Families ften g n spring utings
B. Families get tgether t hnr their ancestrs and enjy spring activities
C. Families visit family tmbs, clean the graves, fferfresh flwers.
22. Hw lng has the Qingming Festival been arund?
A. It has been ver 2,500 years.
B. It started during the Zhu Dynasty
C. It has been ver 1,500 years.
23. What’s the meaning f Qingming Festival?
A. During Qingming festival, peple can enjy utdr activities
B. On that day peple hnr their ancestrs.
C. It is a bridge between histry, family and nature.
B
,the
rbtsandyungartistsperfrmtraditinalChinesekungfutgether.Itsnbecamenefthemstppular
shws at this year’s gala.
TheserbtsaredevelpedandmadebyUnitreeTechnlgy,atprbtcmpanyinChina.TheUnitreeGI
rbtscandverydifficultactins,suchasdrunkenbxing,nunchaku(双节棍)andparkur(跑酷).Innlyne
year,greatprgresshasalreadybeenmade.Atthe2025gala,theserbtsculdnlydancesimplegrupdances.
But this year, they finished difficult kung fu mvements withut any truble. This big change shws hw fast rbt
cntrl and grup wrk technlgy are develping.
WuBOTisntnlyaninterestingstageshw.ItbringstgethertraditinalChinesecultureandmdern
knwabutthelatestdevelpmentfChina’srbts.Inthefuture,thesetechnlgiesmaybewidelyusedinmany
areas, such as educatin, public services and daily life.
24. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The histry f the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
B. A ppular rbt kung fu shw at the 2026 gala.
C. Different kinds f humanid rbts in China.
25. What prgress did the rbts make in a year?
A. They changed int differentkinds f rbts.
B. They culd create new kinds f kung fu mves.
C. They culd cmplete difficult and cmplex kung fu mvements.
26. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT right?
A. WuBOT was a ppular prgram at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
B. Unitree Technlgydesigned and prduced the rbts in WuBOT.
C. Rbts in 2026 shwed strnger team spirit than thse in 2025.
27. What is the writer’s purpse in writing the last paragraph?
A. Ttell peple t widely use rbts in daily life.
B. Tadvise readers t pay mre attentin t kung fu.
C. Tshw the meaning and future use f the prgram.
C
WhenIwas15mnthsld,,my
eye injured, and a cludy gray eye lived n with me.
Whenkidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“mnster”,everynelkeddwnnme.YetMmwuldsayt
me,“Hldyurheaduphighandfacethewrld.”Asachild,Ibelievedmymum,Iheldmyheaduphappily.Asa
teenager, I usually lked dwn t hide my shame. But I fund that when I held my head up high, peple liked me.
Whenthingsgtreallybad.Iwuldcrytmymmandshewuldlkatmewithlvingeyesandsay:
“Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead f yur lking.”
Mymm’slvewasthestarthatgavemecnfidence.Ihadfacedhardships,andlearnedntnlyt
appreciate myself but t have deep cmpassin (同情) fr thers.
“Hld yur head up high” has been heard many times in my hme. The gift my mm gave me lives n.
28. As a teenager, why did the writer lk dwn?
A. She fund it hard t act as a mnster.
B. She felt bad abut her lking.
C. Kids refused t play games with her.
29. Why did the writer’s mum say “Hld yur head up high” t her?
A. Tstp her frm getting hurt.
B. Thelp her hide the shame.
C. Tmake her mre cnfident.
30. Frm the stry, we can knw that _________
A. the writer is living a warm and brave heart nw.
B. the writer felt like everyne else in high schl.
C. the writer understd the saying very well as a child.
31. The passage is mainly abut _________
A. what the writer did t shw thanks fr mum’s gift.
B. hw the writer changed herself with mum’s lve.
C. what the writer experienced when she was 15.
D
Ariverisaflwing(流动的)streamfwater.Usually,ariverfeedswaterintancean,alake,apnd,r
evenantherriver.Riverscandifferinsizeandthereisnstrictrulenhwbigaflwfwatermustbetbe
called a river. Here are the five lngest rivers in the wrld.
The Nile River
TheNileRiverisabut4,132mileslng.ItislcatedinthecntinentfAfrica,mstlyinthecuntriesf
Egypt and Sudan. It flws nrth int the Mediterranean Sea.
The Amazn River
TheAmaznRiverisabut4,000mileslng.ItislcatedinthecntinentfSuthAmericaandflws
thrugh several cuntries including Brazil, Venezuela,Blivia, and Ecuadr. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean.
The YangtzeRiver
The YangtzeRiver is in the suth f China, it runs abut 3,915 miles, and then flws int the East China Sea.
The Mississippi River and the Missuri River
TheriversystemftheMississippiRiverandtheMissuriRiveristhelngestriversysteminNrthAmerica
at 3,709 miles. It flws suth int the Gulf f Mexic.
The YeniseiRiver
TheYeniseiRiverstartsinMngliaandflwsthrughRussiattheKaraSeaintheArcticOcean,It’s3,445
miles lng.
Thereare76riversinthewrldver1,000mileslng.Altfpeplethinkthatriversalwaysflwsuth,but
Fur f the tp10 lngest rivers f lw thrugh China at sme pint.
32. Which is the secnd lngest river in the wrld?
A. The YangtzeRiver.B. The Mississippi Amazn River.
33. Hw many rivers are there in the wrld verl,000 miles lng?
A. 10.B. 76.C. 4.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the facts abve?
A. A river always feeds water int an cean.
B. All the rivers flw thrugh China at sme pint.
C. The Mississippi River ends at the Gulf f Mexic.
35. Hw many miles lnger is the YangtzeRiver than the YeniseiRiver?
A. Abut 470 miles.B. Abut 206 miles.C. Abut 385 miles.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Flds ften happen after r during heavy rain.
,peplemay
lse their lives. The weather reprt helps peple prepare fr heavy rain and flds. Peple try t prtect their things
byputtingsandbags(沙袋)infrntftheirdrststpwaterfrmcminginttheirhmes.37,s
peple living in lwer areas r near rivers are mre likely t be in danger. If the heavy rain is reprted early,38
Smescientistssaythatbecausefglbalwarming (全球变暖),39.Sscientistsspendtimenways
f finding them earlier s that peple can run away quickly.
Fldscanhappenquicklyinmanypartsfthewrld.Weneedtprepareearlyandactquicklybefrethey
begin.40Finally, g back hme carefully
A. Flds are mre likely t cme t lwer places
B. mre places may have heavy rain and flds
C. It als can be very dangerus t peple’s lives as well
D. peple in these areas will be saved befre the flds arrive
E. Stay away frm water and get t higher grund during the flds
F. peple can g t higher places
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
PutHealth First
AsMarchbringsanewschltermacrssChina,theideaf“HealthFirst”hasbecmethemst41
partfthenatinaleducatin.TheMinistryfEducatin(教育部)hasrecentlypintedutthatmanystudentsstill
face prblems such as shrt sight (近视), pr fitness and lack f exercise.
Smeschls42PEclassesfrthersubjects.Thisis43physicalhealthhasbecmean
imprtanttask.Tputtheplicy(政策)intactin,schlsmustfferenughPEclassesandmakesurethat
studentscanhave44nehurutdractivitieseveryday.Theseruleshelpstudentsstayactiveand
healthy45sitting in classrms all day.
46studentshealthy,Schlsshuldalsprvidesafeandhealthyfd.Abalanceddietisessential
(基本的)frstudents47.Schlsshuldfferfreshvegetables,fruits,whlegrains.Theyhelpstudents
48strng bdies and minds.
Asstudents,weshuldunderstandasimple49life-changingtruth:healthisthenumberne.Withut
gdhealth,wecanhardlystudywellr50urdreams.Thisterm,letustakehealthseriusly,keep
exercising and have gd eating habits. Only with a strng and healthy bdy can we face the future with energy.
41. A. imprtantB. difficultC. beautiful
42. A. take ffB. take upC. take in
43. A. whyB. becauseC. when
44. A. at tpB. at mstC. at least
45. A. hweverB. after allC. instead f
46. A. TsupprtB. TkeepC. Tstart
47. A. grwB. grwthC. sleep
48. A. stayB. makeC. build
49. A. andB. butC. r
50. A. achieveB. changeC. cmplete
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词
的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。
IstillrememberwhenIwasalittleby,Iwuldalwaysdrawpicturesnbksandwalls.It’snefmy
favurite51(hbby), and art has always been my favurite subject.
52nwinmiddleschl,thereisnlyneartlessneachweek,whichisfarfrmenughfrme.
HwIwishtheschlculd53(increase)thenumberfartlessnsfrstudentslikeme!Ialwaysget
cmpletely54(lse)inmyartwrk,andthe45minutesfreachlessnpassesquickly.Itisasif55
(draw) takes me t anther wrld.
(especial)enjydrawingcartns.
Lettingmycreativityrunfreely,Ismetimesdrawthingsthatevensurprisemyself.Idn’tevenknwhw57
(describe) sme f them t yu.
WhenIamdrawingsmething,Ialwaysfeelfree.I’m58(happy)thananythertime.Frme,
drawingis59naturalwaytshwmyselfandit60(allw)metfllwmyheart.Andtheresult
(结果) is always a gd ne.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
,dyuknw
hw t deal with disagreement? Here’s sme advice.
Waitandlisten tthers
Whyntwaitandlistentthers’ideasfirst?Ifyudthat,yuwillknwthembetter.Itwillalshelpkeep
the cnversatin ging well.
Expressyurself ina pliteway
Yushuldexpressyurselfinaplitewaywhenyudisagreewiththers.Yucanstartwiththesesentences
like “I get yur meaning. But I’m afraid I can’t agree with yu. What d yu think abut…instead?”
Payattentint yurbdylanguage
Asweknw,bdylanguageisveryimprtantwhenyuarecmmunicatingwiththers.Nevercrssyur
arms r pint at thers while expressing yur pinins. It’s nt a gd way.
Valueyurfriendship
Friends play an imprtant rle in ur lives
Dn’thurtyurfriends’feelingswhenyushwyurpinins.Yuneedtrespectyurfriendsandcare
abut their feelings.
Learnfrm differentgdpinins
Yumaylearnnewthingsfrmtherpeple.Thinkfthers’differentpininscarefully.Andyumayfind
smething gd r useful. It’s a gd chance fr yu t learn frm them and yu can imprve yurself quickly.
61. Accrding t this text, hw many pieces f advice did the writer give us?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
62. Why shuld we wait r listen t thers’ ideas first?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
63. Hw can we express when we disagree with thers?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
64. When yu shw yur pinins, what shuld yu d?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
65. What can we learn frm this passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分20分）
66．假如你是 Linda，在老师 Mr. Green 的帮助下，你的性格发生了很大的变化，你变得积极开朗，并
在学校组织的英语戏剧大赛（English Opera Cmpetitin）中获得了一等奖。请给 Mr. Green 写一封感谢信，
主要内容包括：
1．对Mr. Green表示感谢；2．简述自己的变化；3．简述Mr. Green对你的帮助、你取得的进步及比赛的结
果；4．邀请 Mr. Green 到家里做客。
要求：1．词数 80-100 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2．须包含所有要点提示，可适当补充，
以使语句通顺，行文连贯；3．信中不得出现个人姓名、校名等真实信息。
Dear Mr. Green,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Linda
山东省枣庄市峄城区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试卷 答案
第二部分 阅读
第一节
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.C
26.C
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.A
31.B
32.C
33.B
34.C
35.A
第二节
36.C
37.A
38.F
39.B
40.E
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41.A
42.B
43.A
44.C
45.C
46.B
47.B
48.C
49.B
50.A
第二节 语法填空
51.hbbies
52.But
53.increase
54.lst
55.drawing
56.especially
57.t describe
58.happier
59.a
60.allws
第四部分 写作
第一节 回答问题
61.Five.
62.Because we will knw them better and it will help keep the cnversatin ging well.
63.We can express urselves in a plite way.
64.We shuld respect ur friends, care abut their feelings and pay attentin t ur bdy language.
65.We can learn hw t deal with disagreement prperly.
第二节 书面表达范文
Dear Mr. Green,
I’m writing t say thanks t yu sincerely. I used t quiet and shy, afraid f speaking in public. With yur help, I becme utging and cnfident nw.
Yu always encuraged me t practice English and perfrm n stage. Yu patiently crrected my lines and taught me hw t act naturally. Thanks t yur guidance, I tk part in the schl English Opera Cmpetitin and wn the first prize.
I’d like t invite yu t my hme fr dinner this weekend. I really hpe yu can cme.
Yurs,
Linda