【单元重难点讲义】Unit 3 Work and play知识点+小测试（含答案）--人教版英语五年级上册

这是一份【单元重难点讲义】Unit 3 Work and play知识点+小测试（含答案）--人教版英语五年级上册，共5页。
Unit 3 Work and play主题：日常活动、爱好与学科板块一：重点单词与短语【重点单词】 activity 活动 cook 做饭；厨师 dance 跳舞 homework 作业 playground 操场 subject 学科；科目 centre 中心 usually 通常 often 经常 always 总是【重点短语/词组】 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 visit grandparents 看望祖父母 at the weekend 在周末 brush teeth 刷牙 do homework 做作业 on time 按时 play with friends 和朋友们玩 read books 看书 cook dinner 做晚饭 play sports 做运动板块二：重点句型1. What do you do at the weekend? 你周末做什么？ (询问周末活动)2. I usually play ping-pong / read books. 我通常打乒乓球/看书。 (usually+动词原形表频率)3. I often visit my grandparents. 我经常看望祖父母。 (often+动词原形表频率)4. On Tuesdays, I cook dinner. 在周二我做晚饭。 (On+星期表示在某天)5. I always do my homework on time! 我总是按时做作业！ (always+动词原形表频率)6. What's your favourite subject? 你最喜欢的学科是什么？ (询问最喜欢的科目)板块三：难点句型解析【句型1】频度副词 always/usually/often表示动作发生的频率：always(总是)>usually(通常)>often(经常)。放在be动词后、实义动词前。A: What do you do at the weekend?B: I usually read books.【句型2】On + 星期表示'在星期几'，注意用介词on，且星期用复数形式表示'每个星期几'。A: What do you do on Tuesdays?B: I cook dinner.【句型3】What's your favourite...?favourite表示'最喜欢的'，后接名词，用来询问偏好。A: What's your favourite subject?B: My favourite subject is science.板块四：重难点测试一、英译中二、选出每组中不同类的一项。 1. A.play ping-pong B.play football C.play chess D.cook dinner 2. A.always B.usually C.often D.Monday 3. A.visit grandparents B.read books C. do homework D.playground 4. A.on time B.at the weekend C.on Tuesdays D. always 5. A.science B. maths C. subject D.music三、单项选择。 1. I ___ play ping-pong with Binbin on Mondays.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. often 2. On Tuesdays, I ___ dinner because my mother works.A. makeB. cookC. do 3. I ___ do my homework on time!A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimes 4. -What's your favourite ___? -Science.A. foodB. subjectC. colour 5. At the weekend, I often ___ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitsC. visiting四、英译中五、语篇填空。Li Xia ___ (play) ping-pong on Mondays. On Tuesdays, she ___ (cook) dinner. She ___ (usual) reads books on Wednesdays. At the weekend, she often ___ (visit) her grandparents.六、将左栏的句子与右栏的答语匹配。 ( ) 1. What do you do at the weekend?A. I usually play with my friends. ( ) 2. What's your favourite subject?B. My favourite subject is science. ( ) 3. What do you do on Tuesdays?C. I cook dinner. ( ) 4. Do you always do your homework on time?D. Yes, I always do. ( ) 5. Where do you play sports?E. I play sports in the playground.七、阅读理解。After-school ActivitiesDear Miss White, I play ping-pong with Binbin on Mondays and Thursdays. On Tuesdays, I cook dinner because my mother works on Tuesday nights. On Wednesdays and Fridays, I usually read books. At the weekend, I often play with my friends in the park or visit my grandparents. I am busy, but I always do my homework on time! Li Xia1. What does Li Xia do on Mondays?2. Why does she cook on Tuesdays?3. What does she do on Wednesdays?4. What does she do at the weekend?5. Does she always do homework on time?参考答案一、英译中(1) 打乒乓球(2) 看望祖父母(3) 做晚饭(4) 看书(5) 做作业二、选出不同类的一项1. cook dinner (cook dinner不含play)2. Monday (Monday是名词，其余是频度副词)3. playground (playground是名词，其余是动词短语)4. always (always是副词，其余是介词短语)5. subject (subject是统称，其余是具体学科)三、单项选择1. B (教材中Li Xia usually play ping-pong)2. B (cook dinner做晚饭)3. B (always总是)4. B (science是学科)5. A (I后接动词原形)四、英译中(1) 在公园里和朋友们玩耍(2) 早上刷牙(3) 每周一做运动(4) 每周三看书(5) 每周二做晚饭五、语篇填空 空1: plays 空2: cooks 空3: usually 空4: visits 六、匹配答语 1 -> I usually play with my friends. 2 -> My favourite subject is science. 3 -> I cook dinner. 4 -> Yes, I always do. 5 -> I play sports in the playground.七、阅读理解 1. She plays ping-pong with Binbin. 2. Because her mother works Tuesday nights. 3. She usually reads books. 4. She plays with friends or visits grandparents. 5. Yes, she does.(1)play ping-pong(2)visit grandparents(3)cook dinner(4)read books(5)do homework(1)play with friends in the park (2)brush teeth in the morning(3)play sports on Mondays(4)read books on Wednesdays(5)cook dinner on Tuesdays