【单元重难点讲义】Unit 1 Different friends知识点+小测试（含答案）--人教版英语五年级上册

这是一份【单元重难点讲义】Unit 1 Different friends知识点+小测试（含答案）--人教版英语五年级上册，共6页。
Unit 1 Different friends主题：描述人物性格、外貌与能力板块一：重点单词与短语【重点单词】 clever 聪明的 lovely 可爱的 hard-working 工作/学习努力的 friendly 友好的 helpful 乐于助人的 wonderful 精彩的；极好的 quiet 安静的 shy 害羞的 young 年轻的 strong 强壮的【重点短语/词组】 play the piano 弹钢琴 make robots 制作机器人 play chess 下象棋 jump rope 跳绳 play football 踢足球 be good at... 擅长…… like playing ping-pong 喜欢打乒乓球 be hard-working 工作/学习努力的 look young/strong 看起来年轻/强壮板块二：重点句型1. What's he/she like? 他/她是什么样的？ (询问某人性格或外貌特征)2. He/She is clever/lovely/hard-working. 他/她很聪明/可爱/勤奋。 (be动词+形容词描述人物特征)3. He/She can play the piano / make robots. 他/她会弹钢琴/做机器人。 (can+动词原形表示能力)4. Can he/she jump rope? Yes/No, he/she can/can't. 他/她会跳绳吗？ (can引导的一般疑问句)5. Is he/she good at football? 他/她擅长足球吗？ (be good at表示擅长)6. He/She likes playing ping-pong. 他/她喜欢打乒乓球。 (like+v-ing表示爱好)板块三：难点句型解析【句型1】What's he/she like?like在这里不是'喜欢'，而是介词'像...一样'。What's...like?用来询问性格或外貌，回答用He/She is+形容词。A: What's Chen Jie like?B: She's lovely and clever.【句型2】He/She can + 动词原形can是情态动词，表示'能、会'，后跟动词原形。否定can't，疑问句把can提前。A: Can Wu Binbin make a robot?B: Yes, he can.【句型3】be good at + 名词/v-ingbe good at表示'擅长'，at是介词，后跟名词或动名词。A: Is Oliver good at football?B: Yes, he is. He can run fast.板块四：重难点测试一、将图片与对应的短语连线。二、选出每组中不同类的一项。 1. A.play the piano B.make robots C.clever D.jump rope 2.A. be good at B.like playing C.be clever D.play chess 3. A.football B.chess C.piano D. wonderful 4. A.jump B.run C.clever D.swim 5. A.Australia B.hard-working C.lovely D.clever三、单项选择。 1. -What's Wu Binbin like? -He is very ___. He always helps others.A. cleverB. lovelyC. hard-working 2. -Can Sarah play the piano? -___.A. Yes, she isB. Yes, she canC. No, she isn't 3. Oliver is from ___. He's a new student.A. ChinaB. AustraliaC. the UK 4. My friend is good at ___. She plays it every day.A. chessB. cleverC. lovely 5. -___ he like? -He's tall and strong.A. What'sB. How'sC. Who's四、将图片与对应的句子匹配。五、语篇填空。My friend Liu Jia is very ___ (clever). She is good at ___ (play) Chinese chess. She can also ___ (jump) rope very well. I like ___ (she) very much.六、将左栏的句子与右栏的答语匹配。 ( ) 1. What's Chen Jie like?A. She's lovely and clever. ( ) 2. Can Wu Binbin make a robot?B. Yes, he can. ( ) 3. Is Oliver good at football?C. Yes, he is. He can run fast. ( ) 4. What can Sarah do?D. She can dance. ( ) 5. Do you like your new friend?E. Yes, he's wonderful.七、阅读理解。My New FriendHello! I'm Amy. I have a new friend. His name is Oliver. He's from Australia. He's tall and strong. He can run very fast. He's good at football. He can't speak Chinese, but he can speak English. I often help him with his Chinese. He helps me with my English. We are good friends.1. Where is Oliver from?2. What's Oliver like?3. What's Oliver good at?4. Can Oliver speak Chinese?5. Do Amy and Oliver help each other?参考答案一、连线题 1 - A (be clever) 2 - B (be lovely) 3 - C (be hard-working) 4 - D (be young) 5 - E (be wonderful)二、选出不同类的一项1. clever (clever是形容词，其余是动词短语)2. be clever (be clever是be+形容词，其余是动词短语)3. wonderful (wonderful是形容词，其余是名词)4. clever (clever是形容词，其余是动词)5. Australia (Australia是专有名词，其余是形容词)三、单项选择1. C (helps others体现勤奋)2. B (can疑问句用can回答)3. B (教材中Oliver来自Australia)4. A (be good at后接名词)5. A (What's...like?询问特征)四、图文匹配 1 - A (play the piano) 2 - B (make robots) 3 - C (play football) 4 - D (play chess) 5 - E (jump rope)五、语篇填空 空1: clever 空2: playing 空3: jump 空4: her 六、匹配答语 1 -> She's lovely and clever. 2 -> Yes, he can. 3 -> Yes, he is. He can run fast. 4 -> She can dance. 5 -> Yes, he's wonderful.七、阅读理解 1. He's from Australia. 2. He's tall and strong. 3. He's good at football. 4. No, he can't. 5. Yes, they do.(1)Abe clever(2)Bbe lovely(3)Cbe hard-working(4)Dbe young(5)Ebe wonderful(1)Aplay the piano(2)Bmake robots(3)Cplay football(4)Dplay chess(5)Ejump rope